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there was no body inside, and the Prince's purple garment lay folded on the coffin. The Prince then sent another messenger to claim the garment, and he continued to wear it just as before. Struck by awe, the people praised the Prince: "How true it is that a sage knoweth a sage." This legend is linked with the temple of
562:
came to Japan, he met with Prince Shōtoku whilst under the guise of a starving beggar. The Prince asked the beggar to identify himself, but the man did not reply. Instead of going ahead, Shōtoku gave him food, drink, and covered him with his purple garment, telling him to "lie in peace". Shōtoku then
615:
The second day, Shōtoku sent a messenger to the starving man, but he was already dead. Hereupon, he was greatly grieved and ordered his burial. Shōtoku later thought the man was no ordinary man for sure, and sending another messenger, discovered the earth had not been disturbed. On opening the tomb
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bills. Two bills made with different types of materials and special inks with a face value of 100,000,000 (one hundred million yen) were also issued. The characteristic of these bills is that they have a border around it to prevent its alteration. As characteristics, it has a seal and figures in
508:, Shōtoku's letter contains the earliest known written instance in which the Japanese archipelago is referred to by a term meaning "land of the rising sun." The Sui Emperor had dispatched a message in 605 that said, "the sovereign of Sui respectfully inquires about the sovereign of
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different positions starting from the middle outwards. The measurements of these 2 issues of bills are 35.3 cm x 16 cm and the other with a small variation of 34.3 by 16.5 cm. These cloth tickets were used for the exchange of important values.
500:
and never visited
Buddhist temples without visiting Shinto shrines. A popular quote attributed to Shōtoku that became foundational for Buddhist belief in Japan is translated as "The world is vain and illusory, and the Buddha's realm alone is true."
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480:. Documentation at Hōryū-ji claims that Suiko and Shōtoku founded the temple in the year 607. Archaeological excavations in 1939 have confirmed that Prince Shōtoku's palace, the
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and his consort, Princess
Anahobe no Hashihito, who was also Yōmei's younger half-sister. But later, he was adopted by Prince Shōtoken. His parents were relatives of the ruling
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404:(554–628), his aunt. Shōtoku, inspired by the Buddha's teachings, succeeded in establishing a centralized government during his reign. In 603, he established the
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Over successive generations, a devotional cult arose around the figure of Prince Shōtoku for the protection of Japan, the
Imperial Family, and for
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The author of this portrait is unknown; it is generally held to be the work of a Korean artist, but is quite probably the work of a native hand.
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Pradel, Chari (2008). Shoko
Mandara and the Cult of Prince Shotoku in the Kamakura Period, Artibus Asiae 68 (2), 215–46
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2005:
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Painting in the Far East: An
Introduction to the History of Pictorial Art in Asia, Especially China and Japan
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Prince Shōtoku with younger brother (left: Prince Eguri) and first son (right: Prince
Yamashiro)
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245:. The Prince is renowned for modernizing the government administration and for promoting
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Statue of Shōtoku as a child, with hands pressed together in worship. Circa 1200-1350 CE
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239:. The primary source of the life and accomplishments of Prince Shōtoku comes from the
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1189:, R.H.P. Mason & J.G. Caiger, Charles E. Tuttle Co., Tokyo 1977, 0221-000349-4615
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Shōtoku was an ardent
Buddhist and is traditionally attributed the authorship of the
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Daughter: Queen
Tsukishine (舂米女王; 30 December 643) married to Prince Yamashiro
17:
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In the late 6th century, Shōtoku led an enormous national project to promote
632:
Shōtoku is known by several titles, although his real name is Prince
Umayado
617:
232:
1980:
1229:
Shōtoku: ethnicity, ritual, and violence in the
Japanese Buddhist tradition
257:
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in Japan. He also had two different families that fought over his custody.
1593:
1535:
Shotoku: Ethnicity, Ritual and Violence in the Japanese Buddhist Tradition
484:(斑鳩宮), stood in the eastern part of the current temple complex, where the
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624:, where a stone stupa was found underground, which is exceedingly rare.
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and others claimed inspiration or visions attributed to Prince Shōtoku.
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122:
1256:"Turtle-shaped stonework at Osaka temple dates to 7th century: study"
801:
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in 607, who brought along a note reading: "From the sovereign of the
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57:
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793:
542:
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220:
492:) sits today. Despite being credited as the founder of Japanese
1311:"Japan's oldest company defies time with merit-based succession"
871:
Painting of Prince Shōtoku with two attendants. Colors on silk,
1623:
1288:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp. 811–12.
648:
since he was born in front of a stable. He is also known as
366:
Daughter: Princess Torybushi (波止利 女王; 30 December 643)
1619:
738:, written more than 100 years after his death in 622 AD.
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A number of institutes are named after Shōtoku, such as
512:," and Shōtoku responded by sponsoring a mission led by
309:
Tachibana-no-Oiratsume, daughter of Prince Owari (橘大郎女)
757:
Shōtoku featured on a ¥10,000 banknote, issued in 1958.
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According to tradition, Shōtoku was appointed regent (
421:
or "Annotated Commentaries on the Three Sutras" (the
384:
Shōtoku as a Buddhist pilgrim at the age of fourteen.
299:
Princess Uji no Kaitako (菟道貝蛸皇女, b.570), daughter of
524:) to the sovereign of the land of the setting sun."
235:
and also he was involved in the defeat of the rival
1979:
1906:
1863:
1775:
1677:
1659:
1466:Guth, Christine. "The Divine Boy in Japanese Art."
788:). The first syllable of his name (聖), can be read
408:at the court. He is credited with promulgating the
369:
Daughter: Princess Umayako (馬屋古女王; 30 December 643)
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Son: Prince Hatsuse no Okimi (泊瀬王; 30 December 643)
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1559:Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns.
464:) after his military victory against the powerful
363:Daughter: Princess Kunami (久波太女王; 30 December 643)
340:Daughter: Princess Kataoka (片岡女王; 30 December 643)
944:, created to commemorate Shōtoku's death (622 CE)
692:Kamitsumiya no Umayado no Toyosatomimi no Mikoto
684:which was awarded to him by Bodhidharma. In the
315:Daughter: Princess Tejima (手島女王;30 December 643)
312:Son: Prince Shiragabe (白髪部王; d.30 December 643),
832:The portrait of Prince Shōtoku has appeared on
641:
204:
185:
166:
1387:Kasahara, Kazuo; McCarthy, Paul, eds. (2007).
696:
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354:Son: Prince Tomoshiko (伊止志古王; 30 December 643)
198:
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1635:
887:Painting of Shōtoku and two attendants, from
527:He is said to have been buried at Shinaga in
8:
646:, literally ‘the prince of the stable door’)
496:, it is also said that the Prince respected
357:Son: Prince Asaryoko (麻呂古王; 30 December 643)
334:Daughter: Princess Zai (財王; 30 December 643)
1642:
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1513:"Security Features of Bank of Japan Notes"
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728:The name by which he is best known today,
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36:
972:Painting of Shōtoku by Kogan Zenji, 1800.
910:Silk painting of Shōtoku at age sixteen,
351:Son: Prince Saegusa (三枝王;30 December 643)
1309:Nakazawa, Yasuhiko (December 31, 2020).
452:and he commissioned the construction of
337:Son: Prince Hioki (日置王; 30 December 643)
27:Semi-legendary Japanese prince (574–622)
1149:
1003:Wooden statue of Prince Shōtoku in the
981:
926:Silk painting of Shōtoku at age sixteen
861:
554:, said to be written in Shōtoku's hand.
206:Kamitsumiya no ōji, Kamitsumiya no miko
1222:
1220:
1561:New York: Columbia University Press.
1537:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1340:. Cambridge University. p. 175.
1231:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1202:. Khyentse foundation. Archived from
7:
476:, and numerous other temples in the
439:). The first of these commentaries,
1391:(6. print ed.). Tokyo: Kosei.
818:Seitoku Junior College of Nutrition
674:. He is also known for bearing the
456:. The Buddhist temple was built in
1552:Japanese Culture: A Short History.
1426:Japanese Culture: A Short History.
1373:) (2014), 教育提言:私が伝えたい天皇・皇室のこと. In
1138:Historical Sites of Prince Shōtoku
345:Lady Kawashide no Iratsume (膳大郎女)
25:
171:, February 7, 574 – April 8, 622)
1612:
1592:
1499:"Bhavya, Bhāvya: 22 definitions"
1286:Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
1262:. April 27, 2019. Archived from
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820:(and indirectly its replacement
804:. The later reading is found in
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406:Twelve Level Cap and Rank System
320:Tojiko no Iratsume, daughter of
256:. Key religious figures such as
1447:Original text: 日出處天子致書日沒處天子無恙 (
187:Umayado no ōjî, Umayado no miko
1389:A History of Japanese religion
1338:The Cambridge History of Japan
410:seventeen-article constitution
1:
1554:New York: Praeger Publishers.
816:) as well as Tokyo's defunct
810:its associated junior college
782:its associated junior college
719:Toyosatomimi no Nori no Ōkami
287:Princess Anahobe no Hashihito
2046:Buddhism in the Asuka period
2031:People of Asuka-period Japan
1611:(public domain audiobooks)
1443:Chinese Encyclopedia Online
1332:Hall, John Whitney (1988).
642:
563:sang for the starving man.
504:In his correspondence with
436:Śrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra
205:
186:
167:
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2051:Japanese Buddhist monarchs
1038:Sculpture of Shōtoku from
558:A legend claims that when
324:and Lady Mononobe (刀自古郎女)
29:
2056:Sons of Japanese emperors
1533:Como, Michael A. (2008).
1334:"The Asuka Enlightenment"
1227:Como, Michael I. (2006).
1157:Binyon, Laurence (2006).
1117:Jōgū Shōtoku Hōō Teisetsu
778:Shotoku Gakuen University
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282:(用明天皇, 517 – 21 May 587)
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941:Tenjukoku Shūchō Mandala
769:Shōtoku on a 1948 stamp.
598:Flourishing as a bamboo?
331:(山背大兄王; 30 December 643)
215:and a politician of the
30:Not to be confused with
1605:Works by Prince Shōtoku
1369:(Professor Emeritus at
1163:. Elibron. p. 85.
713:, he is referred to as
211:, was a semi-legendary
1424:Varley, Paul. (1973).
1411:Varley, Paul. (1980).
956:Drawing of Shōtoku by
690:, his name appears as
610:And hungered for rice!
580:On the hill of Kataoka
555:
518:land of the rising sun
393:
1987:Crown Prince Hirohito
1747:Fujiwara no Tadamichi
1732:Fujiwara no Yorimichi
1727:Fujiwara no Michinaga
1722:Fujiwara no Michitaka
1692:Fujiwara no Mototsune
1687:Fujiwara no Yoshifusa
1557:Varley, Paul (1980).
1266:on November 24, 2020.
796:and can also be read
723:Nori no Ushi no Ōkami
721:(豊聡耳法大王), and simply
576:And hungered for rice
546:
383:
2041:Deified Japanese men
1936:Takatsukasa Fusasuke
1873:Takatsukasa Fuyuhira
1845:Takatsukasa Kanetada
1830:Takatsukasa Kanehira
1757:Fujiwara no Motofusa
1742:Fujiwara no Tadazane
1737:Fujiwara no Morozane
1712:Fujiwara no Koretada
1707:Fujiwara no Saneyori
1702:Fujiwara no Tadahira
1697:Fujiwara no Tokihira
1601:at Wikimedia Commons
1282:Lopez, Donald S. Jr.
732:, first appeared in
227:. He was the son of
149:Anahobe no Hashihito
2066:7th-century regents
2061:6th-century regents
1501:. 17 February 2017.
1470:42:1 (1987). p. 12.
1468:Monumenta Nipponica
1321:on January 4, 2021.
1260:Mainichi Daily News
506:Emperor Yang of Sui
285:Mother: (Empress)
2021:Sesshō and Kampaku
1717:Fujiwara no Kaneie
1278:Buswell, Robert Jr
1187:A History of Japan
912:Nanboku-chō Period
806:Seitoku University
715:Toyosamimi Shōtoku
606:The wayfarer lying
572:The wayfarer lying
556:
394:
194:Prince Kamitsumiya
105:Tojiko no Iratsume
1993:
1992:
1597:Media related to
1567:978-0-231-04940-5
1543:978-0-19-518861-5
1398:978-4-333-01917-5
1371:Sophia University
709:, in addition to
594:Hast thou no lord
430:Vimalakirti Sutra
289:(穴穂部間人皇女, d 622)
223:who served under
153:
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103:Uji no Shitsukahi
16:(Redirected from
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679:Dharma name
590:Parentless?
560:Bodhidharma
551:Lotus Sutra
454:Shitennō-ji
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424:Lotus Sutra
242:Nihon Shoki
93:(622-04-08)
2016:622 deaths
2011:574 births
2000:Categories
1981:Taishō era
1908:Edo period
1528:References
1353:2007-04-03
1210:2010-03-01
1112:Asuka-dera
1024:Asuka-dera
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889:Kakurin-ji
846:10,000 yen
682:Bhavyaśīla
433:, and the
1455:Volume 81
978:Sculpture
812:(both in
784:(both in
717:(豊聡耳聖徳),
703:. In the
698:上宮之厩戸豊聡耳命
622:Ōji, Nara
618:Daruma-ji
602:Alas! For
568:Alas! For
376:Biography
268:Genealogy
233:Soga clan
71:593 - 622
1609:LibriVox
1550:(1973).
1048:See also
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893:Kakogawa
858:Painting
828:Currency
676:Sanskrit
531:(modern
494:Buddhism
470:Hōryū-ji
450:Buddhism
278:Father:
254:Buddhism
247:Buddhism
129:Kōshitsu
2036:Shinran
1485:Answers
1415:p. 128.
1133:Tennōki
853:Gallery
735:Kaifūsō
725:(法主王).
539:Legends
273:Parents
262:Shinran
68:Regency
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398:Sesshō
258:Saichō
213:regent
146:Mother
136:Father
100:Spouse
62:Yamato
58:Regent
1439:"遣隋使"
1428:p. 15
1144:Notes
1123:Kokki
842:5,000
838:1,000
794:Go-on
486:Tō-in
462:Osaka
327:Son:
294:Wives
221:Japan
123:House
111:Issue
1563:ISBN
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1342:ISBN
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1233:ISBN
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844:and
808:and
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780:and
637:厩戸皇子
303:and
200:上宮皇子
181:厩戸皇子
162:聖徳太子
88:Died
80:Born
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