42:
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clothing and flat over-panels to hide her pregnancy, looked particularly dowdy at her new court. More upsetting to
Isabella, however, was her husband's behaviour. He had showered gifts on her when she had first arrived, and still more when she had become pregnant; yet, he made it clear that he had no intention of keeping his vows of fidelity and chastity. He kept numerous women as his lovers, most living away from the court, and fathered a large number of illegitimate children.
2047:
406:, a year after her marriage. The child, Antoine, sickly at birth, was christened on 16 January 1431, and soon after both parents left to attend to ducal business. By the autumn of that year, Isabella was once again pregnant with their second son, Joseph; more importantly, she had spent a long continuous period of time with her husband, and demonstrated her intelligence and abilities, as well as her commitment to Burgundian independence. Because of this, when
276:, Isabella was the fourth child and only daughter to survive to adulthood. Philippa instilled in all her children, including her daughter, a sense of duty, faith and belief in education. Isabella was an avid reader and held an interest in politics. She joined her brothers in their instructions in affairs of state and she became proficient in Latin, French, English and Italian during her studies with the princes. She also rode and hunt with her brothers.
2798:
336:
319:
Portuguese agreed to the marriage and sent messengers on 2 February to receive the Duke of
Burgundy's formal response, signed on 5 May and received by the Portuguese on 4 June. The marriage contract was drawn up, and Isabella, still in Portugal, was married to Philip the Good by proxy on 24 July 1429, with Roubaix acting as groom.
465:
her abandoning court and taking up refuge in the castle of La Motte-au Bois, where she established a parallel court, which became a protectorate for the victims of her husband's official politics. At that time she assisted the
Flemish harmed by Philip's military actions and, under her protection, advanced
464:
By 1457, however, she had withdrawn from the court and distanced herself from her husband, partly to side with her son in his estrangement with him, partly out of a desire to live a more devout and quieter life. Her personal feelings came into conflict with the decisions of her husband, resulting in
394:
Isabella was at first unprepared for the lavish style of court life in
Burgundy, one of the most extravagant in Europe. The Portuguese infanta, described by the Burgundian embassy that had negotiated her marriage as appearing to their eyes as a nun when they had first met, and now dressed in loose
443:
Isabella was a refined and intelligent woman who liked to be surrounded by artists and poets. She was a generous patron of the arts. In politics, she had a great influence on her son, but even more so on her husband, whom she represented on several diplomatic conferences and for whom she governed
343:
Isabella did not leave
Portugal for another eight weeks. Her father had a fleet and trousseau prepared and on 19 October 1429, with a flotilla of about 20 ships, Isabella—accompanied by almost 2000 Portuguese—left Portugal forever. After an eleven-week journey when the fleet was beset by storms,
318:
until 2 December and acquiring two more ships. The delegation waited another month while
Isabella's father and brothers met at Aviz to discuss the matter. On 19 January 1429, a formal request for the Infanta's hand was made by the Burgundians, and discussions between the two parties began. The
344:
causing the loss of several ships and much of her bridal trousseau, the convoy reached Sluys on 25 December 1429. The
Duchess disembarked the following day where she and Philip celebrated their formal religious marriage two weeks later, on 7 January 1430. She arrived in
303:. Neither marriage left surviving issue. For his third wife, Philip was anxious to seek a candidate from a nation allied to England to secure his alliance with it further. Isabella was attractive to Philip as a potential consort being well-bred, shrewd and accomplished.
283:, an effort for England to form closer links with Portugal against France. The negotiations failed and Isabella remained unmarried. Also in 1415 she grieved at the death of her mother on 19 July, with whom she had a close relationship.
247:
during the absence of her spouse in 1432 and in 1441–1443. Isabella served as her husband's representative in negotiations with
England regarding trade relations in 1439 and those with the rebellious cities of
480:, who had no surviving heirs, Isabella asserted her right to the English throne in a charter dated 17 June 1471, declaring herself to be Henry's universal heiress on account of the
2535:
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1325:
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244:
2427:
1722:
1574:
445:
291:
Aged 31, Isabella was still unmarried when the
Burgundian house of Valois provided her with an offer of marriage in 1428. The reigning Duke of Burgundy,
3071:
41:
3076:
1517:
1362:
1226:
1202:
3056:
1062:
Luber, Katherine (Spring 1988), "Patronage and
Pilgrimage: Jan van Eyck, the Adornes Family, and Two Paintings of 'Saint Francis in Portraiture'",
3185:
2401:
2105:
1946:
1404:
444:
when he was absent. Most notably, she negotiated many of the marriages of the members of her court, among them the marriage of her son Charles to
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1727:
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834:
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2079:
1623:
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2866:
1803:
1299:
1044:
Campbell, Lorne; Szafran, Yvonne (March 2004), "The Portrait of Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, in the J. Paul Getty Museum",
3190:
2422:
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2344:
1867:
1773:
1712:
1507:
1491:
1341:
1262:
414:—ordered that she represent him during his absence. Antoine and Joseph both died in 1432, but the duchess then gave birth to the future
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3180:
3110:
2498:
2183:
1761:
1670:
1665:
1455:
1149:
1087:
351:
Following a week of celebrations in Bruges, the newlyweds then travelled through the main territories of Burgundy: from
2876:
3215:
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2110:
2023:
1939:
1409:
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59:
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2013:
372:
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2100:
2003:
1755:
1707:
1597:
1252:
470:
327:
3022:
433:
Joseph (Josse) of Burgundy (24 April 1432 – in 1432, after 6 May), Count of Charolais, lived only a few weeks;
3017:
2478:
2349:
818:
810:
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2008:
1932:
1591:
1533:
1267:
104:
888:
2881:
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1987:
1602:
1320:
407:
265:
240:
184:
47:
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453:
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17:
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2211:
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1655:
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1429:
1424:
1257:
1172:
477:
204:
196:
2871:
2754:
2502:
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2060:
1968:
1221:
918:
439:
of Burgundy (21 November 1433 – 5 January 1477), Philip's successor, known as "Charles the Bold".
427:
296:
280:
261:
236:
174:
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2931:
2851:
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2831:
2782:
2716:
2584:
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2046:
1419:
1198:
1190:
1023:
1018:
Isabel of Burgundy : the Duchess who Played Politics in the Age of Joan of Arc, 1397-1471
990:
830:
466:
147:
2891:
2821:
2230:
2115:
1460:
1414:
1133:
449:
436:
415:
212:
152:
2721:
2691:
1556:
1465:
1116:
1006:
The history of Portugal, from the Commencement of the Monarchy to the Reign of Alfonso III
896:
492:
300:
292:
216:
208:
116:
100:
814:
1004:
488:. She would later relinquish the claim to her son, Charles, one month before her death.
315:
921:
Vie itinérante et résidences d'Isabelle de Portugal, duchesse de Bourgogne (1430-1471)
3099:
1955:
1186:
1079:
1016:
485:
481:
232:
164:
383:, where Isabella, now pregnant, chose to rest through the spring, only leaving when
1053:
Friedman, Jane (Summer 1982), "A New Look at the Imagery of Isabelle of Portugal",
976:
Bowles, Edmund A. (July 1953), "Instruments at the Court of Burgundy (1363–1467)",
2797:
388:
391:. She then returned to Ghent, where she dealt with a potential guild uprising.
384:
2548:
410:
began attacking Burgundy in January 1432, Philip—leaving Coudenburg to defend
399:
335:
2513:
496:
423:
403:
376:
364:
356:
269:
223:
83:
873:
Leite, José Guilherme Reis, "Os Flamengos na Colonização dos Açores" in
1141:
452:, who attended upon Catherine. Isabella helped arrange her marriage to
249:
227:
159:
1009:. Vol. II. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington.
877:
LXX (Angra do HeroĂsmo (Azores), Portugal, 2012), p. 63 (in Portuguese
823:
The Promised Lands: The Low Countries Under Burgundian Rule, 1369–1530
310:
led by his chief counsellor, the Seigneur de Roubaix, that arrived in
345:
311:
273:
411:
380:
368:
360:
352:
334:
326:
307:
1924:
2987:
2752:
2559:
2517:
2476:
2458:
2380:
2267:
2209:
2136:
2058:
1966:
1928:
1145:
279:
In 1415 Isabella received an offer of marriage from her cousin
484:
conferred by her grandfather (and Henry's great-grandfather),
398:
Isabella gave birth to her first child on 30 December 1430 at
1900:
also a princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duchess in Saxony
1884:* also an infanta of Spain and an archduchess of Austria
268:, who had six children survive infancy. Born in 1397 in
769:
767:
765:
668:
666:
653:
651:
649:
612:
610:
608:
583:
581:
544:
542:
540:
1833:
Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis
1195:
Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain
3045:
3001:
2950:
2930:
2910:
2890:
2830:
2805:
2766:
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2662:
2642:
2617:
2573:
2410:
2394:
2307:
2281:
2239:
2223:
2171:
2150:
2088:
2072:
1996:
1980:
1860:
1813:
1736:
1695:
1679:
1648:
1632:
1611:
1584:
1549:
1526:
1500:
1474:
1448:
1397:
1376:
1355:
1334:
1313:
1292:
1276:
1240:
1214:
235:, Isabella was the only surviving daughter of King
180:
170:
158:
146:
110:
90:
77:
73:
65:
58:
34:
1845:Maria Ana, Princess Karl August of Thurn und Taxis
1015:
422:Anthony (Antoine) of Burgundy (30 September 1430,
306:On 19 October 1428, Philip sent a delegation from
418:on 21 November 1433. Thus, the couple had issue:
203:; 21 February 1397 – 17 December 1471) was
1780:Maria Teresa, Archduchess Karl Ludwig of Austria
1508:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal and Asturias
875:Boletim do Instituto HistĂłrico da Ilha Terceira
339:Isabella of Portugal and Charles VII of France.
2942:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
2529:
1940:
1774:Infanta Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime
1157:
8:
207:from 1430 to 1467 as the third wife of Duke
2497:The House of Aviz is a cadet branch of the
1868:Infanta Maria Francisca, Duchess of Coimbra
1786:Maria José, Duchess Karl Theodor in Bavaria
1713:Infanta Maria Francisca, Countess of Molina
448:. She also took special pains on behalf of
2998:
2984:
2763:
2749:
2570:
2556:
2536:
2522:
2514:
2473:
2455:
2391:
2377:
2278:
2264:
2220:
2206:
2147:
2133:
2069:
2055:
1977:
1963:
1947:
1933:
1925:
1728:Infanta Ana de Jesus, Marchioness of Loulé
1687:Mariana Victoria, Infanta Gabriel of Spain
1211:
1164:
1150:
1142:
1075:Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy
1070:
495:in December 1471. She was interred in the
40:
31:
1839:Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis
1368:Infanta Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque
1326:Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña
1792:Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of GuimarĂŁes
1703:Infanta Maria Teresa, Countess of Molina
861:
331:Isabella of Portugal and Philip the Good
272:, and raised in the Portuguese court in
1603:Catarina, Queen of England and Scotland
948:
531:
512:
1798:Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
1181:The generations indicate descent form
960:
936:
887:Del Val Vales, Paula (16 March 2023).
849:
797:
785:
773:
756:
744:
732:
720:
708:
696:
684:
672:
657:
640:
628:
616:
599:
587:
572:
560:
548:
519:
295:, had already been widowed twice - by
1851:Infanta Maria Adelaide, Mrs. van Uden
1518:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
1363:Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
1203:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
825:. Translated by Elizabeth Fackelman.
7:
3221:Portuguese people of English descent
1750:Infanta Januária, Countess of Aquila
1534:Isabel Clara, Archduchess of Austria
1321:Constança, Queen of Castile and León
136:
132:
18:Princess Isabel, Duchess of Burgundy
3077:MarĂa Teresa Mestre y Batista-Falla
2423:Maria Manuela, Princess of Asturias
1892:also an imperial princess of Brazil
1821:Maria Ana, Princess Georg of Saxony
1513:Maria, Hereditary Princess of Parma
1300:Infanta Branca, Lady of Las Huelgas
1263:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
1064:Philadelphia Museum of Art Bulletin
3136:Philip the Good (Duke of Burgundy)
2967:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
1540:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
1384:Beatriz, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
387:led a campaign against the nearby
243:. She served as the regent of the
25:
2315:Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal
1827:AntĂłnia, Princess of Hohenzollern
1440:Infanta Beatriz, Duchess of Viseu
1435:Isabel, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
1048:, vol. 146, pp. 148–157
3036:
2796:
2608:
2045:
1762:Francisca, Princess of Joinville
1415:Joana, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
1342:Maria, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
1253:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
827:University of Pennsylvania Press
314:on 16 December after calling at
3057:Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau
2438:JoĂŁo Manuel, Prince of Portugal
1804:Maria AntĂłnia, Duchess of Parma
1619:Isabel LuĂsa, Princess of Beira
1492:Infanta Maria, Duchess of Viseu
985:Marshall, Rosalind Kay (2003),
128:
3186:15th-century Portuguese people
3072:Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium
2902:Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy
1066:, vol. 91, pp. 24–37
925:. Revue du Nord via persee.fr.
456:, which would make her queen.
426:– 5 February 1432, Brussels),
1:
3201:15th-century Portuguese women
2019:Isabella, Duchess of Burgundy
1592:MarĂa Teresa, Queen of France
1569:MarĂa Ana, Holy Roman Empress
980:, vol. 6, pp. 41–51
69:7 January 1430 – 15 July 1467
50:
3206:15th-century French nobility
2325:Isabella, Holy Roman Empress
1708:Maria Isabel, Queen of Spain
1671:Benedita, Princess of Brazil
1456:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
1268:Berengária, Queen of Denmark
1227:Teresa, Countess of Flanders
1185:, and continues through the
1057:, vol. 1, pp. 9–12
3028:Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont
2654:Margaret, Countess of Blois
2106:Eleanor, Holy Roman Empress
2024:John, Constable of Portugal
1908:Also a princess of Braganza
1466:Isabel, Duchess of Braganza
1425:Beatriz, Lady of Ravenstein
1389:Isabel, Duchess of Burgundy
1124:Duchess consort of Burgundy
1055:Notes in the History of Art
60:Duchess consort of Burgundy
29:Duchess consort of Burgundy
3242:
3191:15th-century women regents
2952:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
2922:Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska
2778:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant
2732:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant
2433:Filipe, Prince of Portugal
2428:Manuel, Prince of Portugal
2418:Afonso, Prince of Portugal
2330:Beatrice, Duchess of Savoy
2247:Afonso, Prince of Portugal
1405:Leonor, Holy Roman Empress
987:Scottish Queens, 1034–1714
978:The Galpin Society Journal
3211:15th-century French women
3034:
2997:
2990:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
2983:
2794:
2762:
2748:
2606:
2575:Elder House of Luxembourg
2569:
2555:
2501:and was succeeded by the
2490:
2472:
2454:
2390:
2376:
2355:Edward, Duke of GuimarĂŁes
2340:Ferdinand, Duke of Guarda
2277:
2263:
2219:
2205:
2146:
2132:
2068:
2054:
2043:
2029:Ferdinand the Holy Prince
1976:
1962:
1881:
1723:Infanta Maria da Assunção
1487:Beatriz, Duchess of Savoy
1461:Leonor, Queen of Portugal
1420:Isabel, Queen of Portugal
1258:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
1210:
1179:
1130:
1121:
1113:
1108:
1073:
1014:Taylor, Aline S. (2001).
893:Medieval manuscripts blog
39:
3047:House of Nassau-Weilburg
2807:House of Valois-Burgundy
2179:John, Prince of Portugal
2101:Ferdinand, Duke of Viseu
1624:Infanta Francisca Josefa
1598:Joana, Princess of Beira
1284:Leonor, Queen of Denmark
1003:McMurdo, Edward (1889).
245:Burgundian Low Countries
3146:Duchesses of Luxembourg
3018:Anna Pavlovna of Russia
2360:Maria, Duchess of Viseu
2345:Cardinal-Infante Afonso
1640:Bárbara, Queen of Spain
1347:Leonor, Queen of Aragon
1046:The Burlington Magazine
917:Sommé, Monique (1997).
476:Following the death of
46:Isabel of Portugal, by
3161:Countesses of Flanders
3156:Countesses of Burgundy
3067:Felix of Bourbon-Parma
3062:Marie Anne of Portugal
3003:House of Orange-Nassau
2877:Marie Louise d'Orléans
2590:Clementia of Aquitaine
2116:Joan, Queen of Castile
2009:Peter, Duke of Coimbra
1482:Isabel, Queen of Spain
340:
332:
200:
105:Burgundian Netherlands
3176:Countesses of Hainaut
3171:Countesses of Holland
3106:Duchesses of Burgundy
3023:Sophie of WĂĽrttemberg
3013:Wilhelmine of Prussia
2882:Maria Anna of Neuburg
2644:House of Hohenstaufen
2600:Ermengarde of Zutphen
1988:Philippa of Lancaster
1248:Teresa, Queen of LeĂłn
1222:Urraca, Queen of LeĂłn
499:on 11 February 1474.
471:Ferdinand of Portugal
408:Charles VII of France
338:
330:
287:Marriage negotiations
266:Philippa of Lancaster
260:Isabella was born to
241:Philippa of Lancaster
185:Philippa of Lancaster
48:Rogier van der Weyden
3196:15th-century regents
3166:Countesses of Artois
3151:Duchesses of Limburg
3141:Duchesses of Brabant
2962:Maria Luisa of Spain
2912:House of Wittelsbach
2847:Isabella of Portugal
2817:Isabella of Portugal
2727:Anna von Schweidnitz
2707:Elizabeth of Bohemia
2629:Laurette of Flanders
2595:Mathilde of Northeim
2402:Catherine of Austria
2163:Joanna la Beltraneja
1768:Infanta Maria Amélia
1718:Infanta Isabel Maria
1557:Ana, Queen of France
1173:Infantas of Portugal
1085:Cadet branch of the
454:James II of Scotland
373:PĂ©ronne-en-MĂ©lantois
348:on 8 January 1430.
193:Isabella of Portugal
135:; died
35:Isabella of Portugal
3181:Burials at Champmol
3111:Portuguese infantas
2867:Elisabeth of France
2857:Elisabeth of Valois
2712:Beatrice of Bourbon
2702:Margaret of Brabant
2697:Beatrice of Avesnes
2562:County of Luxemburg
2335:Louis, Duke of Beja
2014:Henry the Navigator
478:Henry VI of England
446:Catherine of France
323:Duchess of Burgundy
205:Duchess of Burgundy
3216:Daughters of kings
2872:Mariana of Austria
2755:Duchy of Luxemburg
2299:Eleanor of Austria
2289:Isabella of Aragon
889:"Claim of thrones"
563:, pp. 27, 30.
430:, died in infancy;
428:Count of Charolais
379:and, by mid-March
341:
333:
297:Michelle of Valois
281:Henry V of England
262:John I of Portugal
237:John I of Portugal
219:Duke of Burgundy.
201:Isabel de Portugal
175:John I of Portugal
3093:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3084:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2932:House of Habsburg
2852:Mary I of England
2842:Joanna of Castile
2832:House of Habsburg
2783:Joanna of Bavaria
2744:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2717:Blanche of Valois
2634:Agnes of Guelders
2585:Hedwig of Nordgau
2511:
2510:
2503:House of Habsburg
2499:House of Burgundy
2486:
2485:
2468:
2467:
2450:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2158:Isabel of Coimbra
2128:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2080:Eleanor of Aragon
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
1922:
1921:
1916:title of pretense
1877:
1876:
1661:Infanta Maria Ana
1575:Infanta Margarita
1199:House of Braganza
1191:House of Habsburg
1140:
1139:
1131:Succeeded by
1088:House of Burgundy
1022:. Madison Books.
836:978-0-8122-1382-9
759:, pp. 57–58.
735:, pp. 47–52.
723:, pp. 36–37.
687:, pp. 26–27.
643:, pp. 23–24.
522:, pp. 28–29.
491:Isabella died in
467:Josse van Huerter
359:(13 February) to
190:
189:
16:(Redirected from
3233:
3040:
2999:
2985:
2892:House of Bourbon
2822:Margaret of York
2800:
2768:House of Limburg
2764:
2750:
2682:House of Limburg
2612:
2571:
2557:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2515:
2474:
2456:
2392:
2378:
2279:
2265:
2231:Eleanor of Viseu
2221:
2207:
2148:
2134:
2070:
2056:
2049:
1978:
1964:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1926:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1410:Infanta Catarina
1212:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1143:
1134:Margaret of York
1114:Preceded by
1104:
1103:17 December 1471
1097:
1096:21 February 1397
1071:
1067:
1058:
1049:
1033:
1021:
1010:
999:
981:
964:
958:
952:
946:
940:
934:
928:
926:
914:
908:
907:
905:
903:
884:
878:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
840:
807:
801:
795:
789:
783:
777:
771:
760:
754:
748:
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
661:
655:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
614:
603:
597:
591:
585:
576:
570:
564:
558:
552:
546:
535:
529:
523:
517:
450:Mary of Guelders
416:Charles the Bold
355:(16 January) to
213:Charles the Bold
211:. Their son was
153:Charles the Bold
140:
138:
134:
130:
97:
94:17 December 1471
81:21 February 1397
52:
44:
32:
21:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3226:Royal reburials
3131:House of Valois
3096:
3095:
3094:
3081:
3049:
3041:
3032:
3005:
2993:
2971:
2954:
2946:
2934:
2926:
2914:
2906:
2894:
2886:
2862:Anna of Austria
2834:
2826:
2809:
2801:
2792:
2770:
2758:
2736:
2722:Anne of Bavaria
2692:Margaret of Bar
2684:
2676:
2666:
2658:
2646:
2638:
2621:
2613:
2604:
2577:
2565:
2551:
2542:
2512:
2507:
2482:
2464:
2442:
2406:
2386:
2364:
2303:
2294:Maria of Aragon
2273:
2251:
2235:
2215:
2193:
2167:
2142:
2120:
2084:
2064:
2050:
2033:
1992:
1972:
1958:
1953:
1923:
1918:
1911:
1903:
1895:
1887:
1873:
1861:24th generation
1856:
1814:22nd generation
1809:
1737:21st generation
1732:
1696:20th generation
1691:
1680:19th generation
1675:
1649:18th generation
1644:
1633:17th generation
1628:
1612:16th generation
1607:
1585:15th generation
1580:
1550:14th generation
1545:
1527:13th generation
1522:
1501:12th generation
1496:
1475:11th generation
1470:
1449:10th generation
1444:
1393:
1372:
1351:
1330:
1309:
1288:
1272:
1236:
1232:Infanta Mafalda
1206:
1175:
1170:
1136:
1127:
1119:
1117:Bonne of Artois
1098:
1092:
1091:
1083:
1076:
1061:
1052:
1043:
1040:
1038:Further reading
1030:
1013:
1002:
997:
984:
975:
972:
967:
959:
955:
947:
943:
935:
931:
916:
915:
911:
901:
899:
897:British Library
886:
885:
881:
872:
868:
860:
856:
848:
844:
837:
809:
808:
804:
796:
792:
784:
780:
772:
763:
755:
751:
743:
739:
731:
727:
719:
715:
707:
703:
695:
691:
683:
679:
671:
664:
656:
647:
639:
635:
627:
623:
615:
606:
598:
594:
586:
579:
571:
567:
559:
555:
547:
538:
530:
526:
518:
514:
510:
505:
493:Aire-sur-la-Lys
469:to her nephew,
462:
325:
301:Bonne of Artois
293:Philip the Good
289:
258:
209:Philip the Good
142:
126:
122:
119:
117:Philip the Good
101:Aire-sur-la-Lys
99:
95:
82:
54:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3239:
3237:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3098:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3053:
3051:
3050:(1890–present)
3043:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
2995:
2994:
2988:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2958:
2956:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2938:
2936:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2918:
2916:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2836:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2803:
2802:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2788:Agnes of Opole
2785:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2760:
2759:
2753:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2686:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2668:
2664:House of Namur
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2625:
2623:
2619:House of Namur
2615:
2614:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2581:
2579:
2567:
2566:
2560:
2553:
2552:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2477:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2459:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2398:
2396:
2388:
2387:
2381:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2285:
2283:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2217:
2216:
2210:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2154:
2152:
2144:
2143:
2137:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2076:
2074:
2066:
2065:
2059:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1929:
1920:
1919:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1666:Maria Doroteia
1663:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1537:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1430:Infanta Filipa
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1398:9th generation
1395:
1394:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1377:8th generation
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1356:7th generation
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1335:6th generation
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1314:5th generation
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1305:Infanta Sancha
1302:
1296:
1294:
1293:4th generation
1290:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1278:
1277:3rd generation
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1241:2nd generation
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1215:1st generation
1208:
1207:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1146:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1011:
1000:
995:
982:
971:
968:
966:
965:
963:, p. 218.
953:
951:, p. 384.
941:
939:, p. 217.
929:
909:
879:
866:
854:
842:
835:
829:. p. 73.
802:
790:
778:
761:
749:
737:
725:
713:
701:
689:
677:
662:
645:
633:
621:
604:
592:
577:
565:
553:
536:
534:, p. 352.
524:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
461:
458:
441:
440:
434:
431:
363:, and then to
324:
321:
288:
285:
257:
254:
188:
187:
182:
178:
177:
172:
168:
167:
162:
156:
155:
150:
144:
143:
124:
120:
115:
114:
112:
108:
107:
98:(aged 74)
92:
88:
87:
79:
75:
74:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
56:
55:
45:
37:
36:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3238:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:House of Aviz
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3039:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2982:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2799:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2747:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2611:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2534:
2532:
2527:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2375:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2262:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2131:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1956:House of Aviz
1950:
1945:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1917:
1909:
1901:
1893:
1885:
1880:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1756:Infanta Paula
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1563:Infanta MarĂa
1561:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
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1333:
1327:
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1318:
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1306:
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1298:
1297:
1295:
1291:
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1279:
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1246:
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1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1187:House of Aviz
1184:
1178:
1174:
1167:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1135:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1112:
1109:Royal titles
1107:
1102:
1095:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1081:
1080:House of Aviz
1072:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1029:1-56833-227-0
1025:
1020:
1019:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1001:
998:
996:9781862322714
992:
988:
983:
979:
974:
973:
969:
962:
957:
954:
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945:
942:
938:
933:
930:
924:
922:
913:
910:
898:
894:
890:
883:
880:
876:
870:
867:
864:, p. 57.
863:
862:Marshall 2003
858:
855:
852:, p. 86.
851:
846:
843:
838:
832:
828:
824:
820:
819:Edward Peters
816:
815:Prevenier, W.
812:
811:Blockmans, W.
806:
803:
800:, p. 68.
799:
794:
791:
788:, p. 61.
787:
782:
779:
776:, p. 58.
775:
770:
768:
766:
762:
758:
753:
750:
747:, p. 57.
746:
741:
738:
734:
729:
726:
722:
717:
714:
711:, p. 33.
710:
705:
702:
699:, p. 46.
698:
693:
690:
686:
681:
678:
675:, p. 26.
674:
669:
667:
663:
660:, p. 25.
659:
654:
652:
650:
646:
642:
637:
634:
631:, p. 32.
630:
625:
622:
619:, p. 24.
618:
613:
611:
609:
605:
602:, p. 22.
601:
596:
593:
590:, p. 23.
589:
584:
582:
578:
575:, p. 30.
574:
569:
566:
562:
557:
554:
551:, p. 29.
550:
545:
543:
541:
537:
533:
528:
525:
521:
516:
513:
507:
502:
500:
498:
494:
489:
487:
486:John of Gaunt
483:
482:consanguinity
479:
474:
472:
468:
459:
457:
455:
451:
447:
438:
435:
432:
429:
425:
421:
420:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
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366:
362:
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354:
349:
347:
337:
329:
322:
320:
317:
313:
309:
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298:
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286:
284:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
255:
253:
251:
246:
242:
239:and his wife
238:
234:
233:House of Aviz
230:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
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186:
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176:
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118:
113:
109:
106:
102:
93:
89:
85:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
61:
57:
49:
43:
38:
33:
27:
19:
2992:(since 1815)
2816:
2018:
1915:
1912:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1388:
1122:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1078:
1063:
1054:
1045:
1017:
1005:
989:, Tuckwell,
986:
977:
956:
949:McMurdo 1889
944:
932:
920:
912:
900:. Retrieved
892:
882:
874:
869:
857:
845:
822:
805:
793:
781:
752:
740:
728:
716:
704:
692:
680:
636:
624:
595:
568:
556:
532:McMurdo 1889
527:
515:
490:
475:
463:
442:
397:
393:
350:
342:
305:
290:
278:
259:
226:
221:
192:
191:
96:(1471-12-17)
26:
3121:1471 deaths
3116:1397 births
3006:(1815–1890)
2955:(1780–1794)
2935:(1713–1780)
2915:(1712–1713)
2895:(1700–1712)
2835:(1482–1700)
2810:(1443–1482)
2771:(1354–1443)
2757:(1354–1794)
2685:(1247–1354)
2667:(1197–1247)
2647:(1196–1197)
2622:(1136–1189)
2481:(1578–1580)
2463:(1557–1578)
2461:SebastiĂŁo I
2385:(1521–1557)
2272:(1495–1521)
2214:(1481–1495)
2141:(1438–1481)
2063:(1433–1438)
1971:(1385–1433)
961:Taylor 2001
937:Taylor 2001
850:Taylor 2001
798:Taylor 2001
786:Taylor 2001
774:Taylor 2001
757:Taylor 2001
745:Taylor 2001
733:Taylor 2001
721:Taylor 2001
709:Taylor 2001
697:Bowles 1953
685:Taylor 2001
673:Taylor 2001
658:Taylor 2001
641:Taylor 2001
629:Taylor 2001
617:Taylor 2001
600:Taylor 2001
588:Taylor 2001
573:Taylor 2001
561:Taylor 2001
549:Taylor 2001
520:Taylor 2001
385:Joan of Arc
215:, the last
3100:Categories
2578:(963–1136)
2564:(963–1354)
2549:Luxembourg
2479:Henrique I
2350:Henrique I
1197:, and the
1128:1430–1467
503:References
460:Later life
400:Coudenberg
256:Early life
224:Portuguese
197:Portuguese
86:, Portugal
2395:Spouse(s)
2282:Spouse(s)
2224:Spouse(s)
2151:Spouse(s)
2111:Catherine
2073:Spouse(s)
1981:Spouse(s)
508:Citations
389:Compiègne
252:in 1444.
2545:Consorts
2411:Children
2383:JoĂŁo III
2320:JoĂŁo III
2308:Children
2270:Manuel I
2240:Children
2172:Children
2139:Afonso V
2096:Afonso V
2089:Children
2061:Duarte I
2004:Duarte I
1997:Children
1744:Maria II
1201:through
1193:through
1183:Afonso I
902:13 April
817:(1999).
497:Champmol
424:Brussels
404:Brussels
377:Mechelen
365:Brussels
357:Kortrijk
316:Sandwich
2212:JoĂŁo II
2189:JoĂŁo II
1656:Maria I
970:Sources
821:(ed.).
437:Charles
250:Holland
231:of the
228:infanta
222:Born a
141:
125:
121:
2184:Joanna
1969:JoĂŁo I
1189:, the
1099:
1026:
993:
833:
346:Bruges
312:Lisbon
274:Lisbon
217:Valois
181:Mother
171:Father
131:
111:Spouse
66:Tenure
2494:Notes
1101:Died:
1094:Born:
412:Dijon
381:Noyon
369:Arras
361:Lille
353:Ghent
308:Sluys
270:Évora
160:House
148:Issue
139:)
127:(
123:
84:Évora
53:1450s
2673:None
1898:***
1024:ISBN
991:ISBN
904:2023
831:ISBN
299:and
264:and
165:Aviz
137:1467
133:1429
91:Died
78:Born
2547:of
1890:**
1829:***
1823:***
402:in
3102::
1914:Ć’
1906:â—™
1853:Ć’â—™
1847:Ć’â—™
1841:Ć’â—™
1835:Ć’â—™
1770:**
1764:**
1758:**
1752:**
1746:**
895:.
891:.
813:;
764:^
665:^
648:^
607:^
580:^
539:^
473:.
375:,
371:,
367:,
199::
129:m.
103:,
51:c.
2537:e
2530:t
2523:v
1948:e
1941:t
1934:v
1910:,
1902:,
1894:,
1886:,
1870:Ć’
1806:Ć’
1800:Ć’
1794:Ć’
1788:Ć’
1782:Ć’
1776:Ć’
1594:*
1577:*
1571:*
1565:*
1559:*
1542:*
1536:*
1205:.
1165:e
1158:t
1151:v
1032:.
927:.
923:"
919:"
906:.
839:.
195:(
20:)
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