184:(SOC) was assigned to assist the CIA with development, testing and maintenance procedures for the biological agents and delivery systems (1952). Both the CIA and SOC modified guns to fire special darts coated with biological agents and poisonous pills. The darts could incapacitate guard dogs, allowing agents to infiltrate the area that the dogs were guarding, and would then be used to awaken the dogs upon exiting the facility. In addition, the SOC was designated to research the potential to use biological agents against other animals and crops.
133:
36:
171:
capabilities. Project MKNAOMI was initiated to provide the CIA with a covert support base to meet its top-secret operational requirements. The goal was to have a robust arsenal of lethal and incapacitating materials within the
179:
Surveillance, testing, upgrading and the evaluation of special materials and items were provided by MKNAOMI to ensure that no defects or unwanted contingencies emerged during operational conditions. The U.S. Army's
151:
research program from the 1950s through to the 1970s. Unclassified information about the MKNAOMI program and the related
Special Operations Division is scarce. It is generally reported to be a successor to the
446:
199:
and nonliving toxins. However, despite the presidential order, a CIA scientist was able to acquire an estimated 11 grams of deadly shellfish toxin from SOC personnel at
191:
contained evidence of at least three covert techniques for attacking and poisoning crops that had been tested under field conditions. On
November 25, 1969, President
466:
436:
160:
agents—specifically, to store materials that could either incapacitate or kill a test subject and to develop devices for the diffusion of such materials.
212:
195:
banned any military use of biological weapons and
Project MKNAOMI was dissolved. On February 14, 1970, a presidential order outlawed all stockpiles of
392:
181:
343:
173:
309:
Thomas, G. Journey into
Madness. The Secret Story of Secret CIA Mind Control and Medical Abuse. New York: Bantam, 1989 (paperback 1990).
144:
461:
441:
119:
331:
289:
57:
451:
431:
148:
100:
72:
46:
323:
79:
53:
196:
383:
86:
456:
378:
In the name of science : a history of secret programs, medical research, and human experimentation
176:(TSD). This would enable the TSD to serve as a center for supplying biological and chemical materials.
68:
279:
353:
157:
327:
285:
222:
203:. The toxin was stored in a CIA laboratory where it remained undetected for over five years.
188:
132:
348:
300:
Scheflin, A.W., & Opton, E.M. The Mind manipulators. New York: Paddington Press, 1978.
232:
227:
217:
153:
386:(US National Archives, released under the JFK Assassination Records Act, December 2017)
425:
237:
192:
93:
200:
274:
247:
168:
35:
17:
242:
407:
394:
265:
Estabrooks, G.H. Hypnosis comes of age. Science Digest, 44-50, April 1971
131:
164:
29:
136:
Purported declassified MKNAOMI & MKULTRA documents
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
447:20th-century military history of the United States
320:Psychiatry and the CIA: Victims of Mind Control
384:Summary Report of CIA Investigation of MKNAOMI
167:engaged in projects designed to increase U.S.
8:
27:American biological warfare research program
187:A 1967 CIA memo which was uncovered by the
213:Human experimentation in the United States
156:focusing on biological projects including
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
258:
467:Military projects of the United States
437:Central Intelligence Agency operations
7:
282:and the CIA-Brainwashing Experiments
58:adding citations to reliable sources
163:During its first twenty years, the
25:
174:CIA's Technical Services Division
34:
169:biological and chemical warfare
45:needs additional citations for
284:. Montreal: Eden Press, 1987.
1:
143:is the code name for a joint
352:. 1975-09-29. Archived from
483:
344:"Of Dart Guns and Poisons"
324:American Psychiatric Press
182:Special Operations Command
462:Psychedelic drug research
442:American medical research
380:St. Martin's Press, 2003
278:I Swear By Apollo. Dr.
197:bacteriological weapons
137:
408:38.95167°N 77.14667°W
145:Department of Defense
135:
54:improve this article
452:Military psychiatry
413:38.95167; -77.14667
404: /
432:Biological warfare
376:Goliszek, Andrew,
322:. Washington, DC:
158:biological warfare
138:
223:Project ARTICHOKE
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
474:
419:
418:
416:
415:
414:
409:
405:
402:
401:
400:
397:
365:
364:
362:
361:
356:on June 16, 2007
340:
334:
316:
310:
307:
301:
298:
292:
272:
266:
263:
189:Church Committee
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
482:
481:
477:
476:
475:
473:
472:
471:
422:
421:
412:
410:
406:
403:
398:
395:
393:
391:
390:
368:
359:
357:
342:
341:
337:
317:
313:
308:
304:
299:
295:
273:
269:
264:
260:
256:
233:Project MKDELTA
228:Project CHATTER
218:Project MKULTRA
209:
154:MKULTRA project
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Project MKNAOMI
15:
12:
11:
5:
480:
478:
470:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
424:
423:
388:
387:
381:
373:
372:
367:
366:
335:
318:Weinstein, H.
311:
302:
293:
267:
257:
255:
252:
251:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
208:
205:
128:
127:
110:September 2019
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
479:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
427:
420:
417:
385:
382:
379:
375:
374:
370:
369:
355:
351:
350:
345:
339:
336:
333:
329:
325:
321:
315:
312:
306:
303:
297:
294:
291:
287:
283:
281:
276:
271:
268:
262:
259:
253:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
238:CIA cryptonym
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
210:
206:
204:
202:
198:
194:
193:Richard Nixon
190:
185:
183:
177:
175:
170:
166:
161:
159:
155:
150:
146:
142:
134:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
457:Mind control
389:
377:
371:Bibliography
358:. Retrieved
354:the original
347:
338:
319:
314:
305:
296:
280:Ewen Cameron
277:
270:
261:
201:Fort Detrick
186:
178:
162:
140:
139:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
411: /
275:Gillmor, D.
248:Erich Traub
426:Categories
399:77°08′48″W
396:38°57′06″N
360:2007-01-29
332:0880483636
290:0920792723
254:References
243:Kurt Blome
80:newspapers
69:"MKNAOMI"
326:, 1990.
207:See also
141:MKNAOMI
94:scholar
330:
288:
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
101:JSTOR
87:books
349:Time
328:ISBN
286:ISBN
73:news
165:CIA
149:CIA
56:by
428::
346:.
363:.
147:/
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
