Knowledge (XXG)

Property income

Source 📝

51: 878: 866: 1092: 1214:
Another index of the capitalist class is the fact that those making more than a million dollars a year made more than 75 percent of their income from property ownership, in the form of profit, rent, and interest…Finally, the income of the capitalist class, that is, property income, including profit,
1177:
Property income is, by definition, received by virtue of owning property. Rent is received from the ownership of land or natural resources; interest is received by virtue of owning financial assets; and profit is received from the ownership of production capital. Property income is not received in
991:
for the capitalist class that receives and lives off of property income, because its recipients receive property income by virtue of owning property regardless of their contribution to the social product. As such, the existence of property income based on private property forms the basis for the
924:
refers to profit or income received by virtue of owning property. The three forms of property income are rent, received from the ownership of natural resources; interest, received by virtue of owning financial assets; and profit, received from the ownership of
986:
produced by an economy, where "surplus value" refers to value beyond what is needed for subsistence. As such, income derived through property ownership constitutes a type of "unearned income" on the basis of economic
945:
Property income is nominal revenues minus expenses for variable inputs (labor, purchased materials and services). Property income represents the return for the supply of both
908: 840: 1266: 1271: 1133: 1244: 1207: 1170: 901: 501: 239: 850: 70: 60: 1003:
so that each citizen would receive a share of the property income in addition to their normal wage or salary (see:
894: 844: 374: 364: 254: 959:
economic systems are usually defined as those systems where the means of production are privately owned through
823: 561: 516: 369: 138: 82: 576: 1126: 526: 334: 324: 284: 274: 181: 104: 1040: 988: 972: 696: 541: 279: 219: 176: 123: 511: 830: 486: 471: 329: 269: 249: 244: 19:
This article is about income received from property ownership. For the broader category of income, see
581: 403: 354: 319: 259: 224: 128: 118: 65: 1008: 807: 616: 476: 438: 379: 304: 294: 264: 191: 99: 1119: 1070: 1065: 835: 791: 596: 433: 428: 408: 359: 299: 289: 234: 229: 201: 196: 166: 34: 1199: 1276: 1240: 1203: 1166: 979: 950: 726: 701: 651: 611: 491: 448: 384: 349: 339: 171: 133: 89: 1236: 1229: 1103: 1060: 1000: 960: 776: 721: 706: 691: 676: 656: 606: 586: 566: 521: 394: 344: 314: 309: 50: 23:. For the related concept of receiving income without engaging in productive activity, see 1080: 1004: 975:
by a group of owners who bear the risk of investment and production to generate returns.
930: 870: 781: 746: 711: 646: 571: 556: 443: 418: 413: 389: 161: 156: 20: 1192: 1055: 993: 968: 934: 801: 786: 751: 736: 716: 686: 536: 506: 423: 113: 109: 1260: 1075: 1035: 1030: 983: 766: 756: 731: 671: 666: 661: 641: 631: 601: 591: 496: 399: 24: 1045: 946: 926: 882: 796: 741: 636: 626: 621: 546: 94: 771: 761: 551: 186: 1020: 956: 681: 481: 1162: 1099: 1025: 531: 462: 42: 865: 1231:
Socialism Revised and Modernized: The Case for Pragmatic Market Socialism
1050: 1215:
rent, and interest, constitutes more than 28 percent of all U.S. income.
1091: 964: 1178:
return for any productive activity performed by its recipients.
999:
One economic perspective is to bring productive property under
982:
and related schools, property income is a portion of the
1107: 1007:). This would eliminate class distinctions, reduce 1228: 1191: 1127: 902: 8: 16:Income received by virtue of owning property 1198:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp.  1159:Encyclopedia of Political Economy, Volume 2 1134: 1120: 929:. As such, property income is a subset of 909: 895: 29: 1011:, and enable greater economic stability. 1149: 41: 7: 1088: 1086: 1157:O'Hara, Phillip (September 2003). 1106:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 1090: 876: 864: 49: 151:Concepts, theory and techniques 1: 1227:Yunker, James (April 1992). 1267:Economics and finance stubs 933:and is often classified as 1293: 1272:Factor income distribution 1190:Sherman, Howard J (1995). 1085: 18: 996:in capitalist economies. 139:JEL classification codes 325:Industrial organization 182:Computational economics 1102:-related article is a 177:Experimental economics 1235:. Praeger. pp.  404:Social choice theory 1194:Reinventing Marxism 1009:economic inequality 871:Business portal 192:Operations research 172:National accounting 202:Industrial complex 197:Middle income trap 1115: 1114: 980:Marxian economics 951:financial capital 927:capital equipment 919: 918: 1284: 1251: 1250: 1234: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1197: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1165:. p. 1135. 1154: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1094: 1087: 1061:Private property 1001:public ownership 947:physical capital 911: 904: 897: 883:Money portal 881: 880: 879: 869: 868: 365:Natural resource 157:Economic systems 53: 30: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1247: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1210: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1173: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1140: 1081:Unearned income 1017: 1005:Social dividend 943: 931:unearned income 922:Property income 915: 877: 875: 863: 856: 855: 826: 816: 815: 814: 813: 577:von Böhm-Bawerk 465: 454: 453: 215: 207: 206: 162:Economic growth 152: 144: 143: 85: 83:classifications 28: 21:Unearned income 17: 12: 11: 5: 1290: 1288: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1252: 1246:978-0275941345 1245: 1219: 1209:978-0801850776 1208: 1182: 1171: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1124: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1095: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1056:Passive income 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1016: 1013: 994:class division 973:privately held 942: 939: 935:passive income 917: 916: 914: 913: 906: 899: 891: 888: 887: 886: 885: 873: 858: 857: 854: 853: 848: 838: 833: 827: 822: 821: 818: 817: 812: 811: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 468: 467: 466: 460: 459: 456: 455: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 370:Organizational 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 216: 214:By application 213: 212: 209: 208: 205: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 153: 150: 149: 146: 145: 142: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 107: 102: 97: 92: 86: 80: 79: 76: 75: 74: 73: 68: 63: 55: 54: 46: 45: 39: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1289: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1248: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1205: 1201: 1196: 1195: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1172:0-415-24187-1 1168: 1164: 1160: 1153: 1150: 1143: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1076:Surplus value 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Economic rent 1034: 1032: 1031:Earned income 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 997: 995: 990: 985: 984:surplus value 981: 976: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 952: 948: 940: 938: 936: 932: 928: 923: 912: 907: 905: 900: 898: 893: 892: 890: 889: 884: 874: 872: 867: 862: 861: 860: 859: 852: 849: 846: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 825: 820: 819: 810: 809: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 472:de Mandeville 470: 469: 464: 458: 457: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 401: 400:Public choice 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 375:Participation 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 335:Institutional 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 285:Expeditionary 283: 281: 278: 276: 275:Environmental 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 217: 211: 210: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 154: 148: 147: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 111: 108: 106: 105:International 103: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81:Branches and 78: 77: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 59: 58: 57: 56: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 36: 32: 31: 26: 25:Economic rent 22: 1230: 1222: 1213: 1193: 1185: 1176: 1158: 1152: 1108:expanding it 1097: 1046:FIRE economy 1041:Exploitation 998: 989:exploitation 977: 955: 944: 921: 920: 841:Publications 806: 429:Sociological 402: / 300:Geographical 280:Evolutionary 255:Digitization 220:Agricultural 124:Mathematical 95:Econometrics 677:von Neumann 330:Information 270:Engineering 250:Development 245:Demographic 187:Game theory 129:Methodology 1261:Categories 1144:References 1021:Capitalism 957:Capitalist 836:Economists 707:Schumacher 612:Schumpeter 582:von Wieser 502:von Thünen 463:economists 439:Statistics 434:Solidarity 355:Managerial 320:Humanistic 315:Historical 260:Ecological 225:Behavioral 119:Mainstream 1163:Routledge 1100:economics 1026:Cash flow 941:Economics 752:Greenspan 717:Samuelson 697:Galbraith 667:Tinbergen 607:von Mises 602:Heckscher 562:Edgeworth 380:Personnel 340:Knowledge 305:Happiness 295:Financial 265:Education 240:Democracy 134:Political 100:Heterodox 43:Economics 1277:Property 1051:Landlord 1015:See also 845:journals 831:Glossary 782:Stiglitz 747:Rothbard 727:Buchanan 712:Friedman 702:Koopmans 692:Leontief 672:Robinson 557:Marshall 461:Notable 409:Regional 385:Planning 360:Monetary 290:Feminist 235:Cultural 230:Business 35:a series 33:Part of 1071:Rentier 851:Schools 843: ( 802:Piketty 797:Krugman 662:Kuznets 652:Kalecki 627:Polanyi 517:Cournot 512:Bastiat 497:Ricardo 487:Malthus 477:Quesnay 449:Welfare 419:Service 90:Applied 66:Outline 61:History 1243:  1206:  1169:  1066:Profit 961:equity 787:Thaler 767:Ostrom 762:Becker 757:Sowell 737:Baumol 642:Myrdal 637:Sraffa 632:Frisch 622:Knight 617:Keynes 592:Fisher 587:Veblen 572:Pareto 552:Menger 547:George 542:Jevons 537:Walras 527:Gossen 395:Public 390:Policy 345:Labour 310:Health 167:Market 1237:29–31 1098:This 969:bonds 965:stock 824:Lists 792:Hoppe 777:Lucas 742:Solow 732:Arrow 722:Simon 687:Lange 682:Hicks 657:Röpke 647:Hayek 597:Pigou 567:Clark 482:Smith 444:Urban 424:Socio 414:Rural 114:Macro 110:Micro 71:Index 1241:ISBN 1204:ISBN 1167:ISBN 1104:stub 949:and 808:more 532:Marx 522:Mill 507:List 1200:130 978:In 971:or 772:Sen 492:Say 350:Law 1263:: 1239:. 1212:. 1202:. 1175:. 1161:. 967:, 963:, 953:. 937:. 112:/ 37:on 1249:. 1135:e 1128:t 1121:v 1110:. 910:e 903:t 896:v 847:) 27:.

Index

Unearned income
Economic rent
a series
Economics

History
Outline
Index
classifications
Applied
Econometrics
Heterodox
International
Micro
Macro
Mainstream
Mathematical
Methodology
Political
JEL classification codes
Economic systems
Economic growth
Market
National accounting
Experimental economics
Computational economics
Game theory
Operations research
Middle income trap
Industrial complex

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.