42:
2755:(abbot 842–847) was to be identified with Pseudo-Isidore; and that the earliest phase of work on the forgeries, amounting to a subset of the False Decretals, was completed in the later 830s. These theories once commanded wide support, but today they are increasingly disputed. Eric Knibbs has argued that older, traditional dating schemes, which placed the False Decretals in the 840s or early 850s, were essentially correct. Several decretal forgeries contain material that aims to justify
2609:
2661:. Pseudo-Isidore's main object was to provide accused bishops with an array of legal protections amounting to de facto immunity from trial and conviction; to secure episcopal autonomy within the diocese; and to defend the integrity of church property. The forgeries accomplished this goal, in part, by aiming to expand the legal
2706:
legislation ascribed to
Charlemagne and Louis the Pious. These False Capitularies, which consist mostly of excerpts from genuine biblical, patristic and legal sources, are false primarily in the sense that almost none of them were ever promulgated by the Frankish kings. Among the many genuine items
2693:
saw a series of sensational episcopal trials and depositions. Pseudo-Isidore was also heir to a long tradition of
Carolingian church reform, and his forgeries also include a wide array of themes reflecting Frankish liturgical, doctrinal, educational and administrative aspirations.
2689:. His sympathies lay with the rank-and-file Frankish episcopate. Decades of royally sponsored church reform had contributed substantially to the prominence and political importance of Frankish bishops; it also contributed to their legal vulnerability, as the reign of
855:
2719:
Pseudo-Isidore also developed a small series of more minor forgeries which we find as appendices in manuscripts of the False
Decretals. These include the Capitula Angilramni, a brief collection on criminal procedure allegedly given to Bishop Angilram of Metz by
2507:
1608:
2715:
ordered him to collect this material for posterity. Because
Benedict seems to acknowledge that Otgar is dead at the time of his writing, it has been possible to date his preface to the years after 847.
2320:
2019:
2009:
2014:
1193:
1145:
1042:
148:
1705:
850:
845:
3094:
Zechiel-Eckes, Klaus. “Ein Blick in
Pseudoisidors Werkstatt: Studien zum Entstehungsprozeß der Falschen Dekretalen mit einem exemplarischen editorischen Anhang,”
2218:
1551:
972:
2637:
621:
2243:
2775:
Well over a hundred medieval manuscripts containing Pseudo-Isidorian material survive. The vast majority—around 100—carry copies of the False
Decretals.
2490:
2101:
592:
50:
2038:
2033:
1767:
1762:
1747:
1532:
1507:
1471:
790:
2711:(Benedict the Deacon) claims that he found these neglected capitularies in the archives of the cathedral at Mainz; and that the former Archbishop
1186:
628:
1590:
756:
566:
102:
2763:
after 845. It has also emerged that the decretal forgeries incorporate many items from a mid-ninth-century Corbie manuscript of the works of
2187:
1806:
1482:
1429:
572:
216:
2918:
Ein Blick in
Pseudoisidors Werkstatt: Studien zum EntstehungsprozeĂź der Falschen Dekretalen mit einem exemplarischen editorischen Anhang"
2904:
1527:
1452:
2748:
claims that Pseudo-Isidore did important research at the library of the monastery of Corbie, in the Reims suffragan diocese of Amiens.
1464:
1071:
768:
31:
3148:
2004:
1752:
1561:
1493:
762:
728:
3153:
3103:
Fälschung als Mittel politischer
Auseinandersetzung: Ludwig der Fromme (814–840) und die Genese der pseudoisidorischen Dekretalen
2630:
2163:
888:
819:
272:
58:
2787:, who discovered that the popes from the early centuries quoted extensively from much-later authors and published his findings (
2878:
2135:
1757:
1517:
1420:
1223:
1061:
999:
773:
279:
3072:
Gefälschtes Recht aus dem Frühmittelalter: Untersuchungen zur
Herstellung und Ăśberlieferung der pseudoisidorischen Dekretalen
2500:
1722:
293:
286:
3029:
2513:
1727:
1667:
1522:
1365:
1066:
489:
266:
3168:
3051:
Fortschritt durch Fälschungen? Ursprung, Gestalt und
Wirkungen der pseudoisidorischen Fälschungen. MGH Studien und Texte
2350:
1978:
1439:
941:
41:
2662:
2623:
2485:
1935:
1893:
1866:
1791:
1717:
1712:
1700:
1539:
1476:
1359:
143:
3044:
Pseudoisidor und das Papsttum: Funktion und Bedeutung des aposotlischen Stuhls in den pseudoisidorischen Fälschungen
2707:
are also select forged capitula that advance the Pseudo-Isidorian program. In a preface, the pseudonymous compiler,
2529:
2405:
2049:
1405:
1370:
558:
311:
2955:
3163:
2587:
2278:
1213:
1104:
474:
3129:
2232:
2120:
1260:
1253:
1248:
1098:
878:
2330:
2192:
2158:
1984:
1322:
1286:
928:
328:
316:
251:
181:
123:
2578:
2524:
2285:
2096:
1996:
1878:
1828:
1291:
1111:
1030:
986:
893:
862:
837:
795:
715:
662:
641:
616:
520:
505:
416:
258:
203:
195:
154:
77:
2764:
2534:
2271:
2059:
2054:
1915:
1871:
1619:
676:
669:
374:
238:
188:
130:
3035:
Fuhrmann, Horst. "The Pseudo-Isidorian Forgeries", in Wilfried Hartmann and Kenneth Pennington, eds.
2752:
2725:
2686:
2395:
2356:
2130:
2081:
1990:
1950:
1595:
1459:
1348:
1342:
1329:
1181:
1175:
1056:
872:
826:
704:
540:
348:
306:
2767:, which would seem to preclude any dates for the decretal forgeries substantially before the 840s.
2745:
2519:
2400:
2367:
2340:
2335:
2197:
2172:
2086:
1777:
1280:
1266:
1241:
1236:
1076:
809:
690:
2978:
2851:
2737:
2654:
2613:
2238:
1835:
1782:
1566:
1415:
1410:
1163:
967:
867:
831:
648:
534:
341:
116:
2896:
2690:
2558:
2415:
2410:
2380:
2265:
2151:
1883:
1614:
1600:
1499:
1378:
1334:
1298:
1228:
1129:
1124:
1081:
1036:
1023:
956:
801:
697:
514:
381:
137:
93:
3158:
2970:
2843:
2564:
2544:
2495:
2468:
2452:
2385:
1973:
1811:
1119:
1091:
750:
743:
469:
323:
160:
109:
86:
2736:
The names assumed by Pseudo-Isidore include Isidorus Mercator (conflated from the names of
2741:
2708:
2678:
2594:
2571:
2549:
2442:
2432:
1945:
1940:
1627:
1383:
856:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the Sacramental Seal
783:
633:
545:
301:
17:
3008:
An incomplete overview listing 80 manuscripts can be found in: Williams, Schafer (1973).
2834:
Knibbs, Eric (2017). "Ebo of Reims, Pseudo-Isidore and the Date of the False Decretals".
430:
2721:
2712:
2539:
2480:
2259:
2111:
1858:
1798:
1742:
1737:
951:
946:
655:
597:
444:
393:
334:
174:
3142:
3010:
Codices Pseudo-Isidoriani, A Palaegraphico-Historical Study, Monumenta Iuris Canonici
2982:
2855:
2784:
2447:
2437:
2420:
2292:
2205:
1682:
1661:
1584:
1434:
1273:
437:
167:
2390:
2299:
2181:
1909:
1672:
1634:
1572:
1308:
1208:
908:
683:
223:
30:
This article is about the 9th-century forger. For the 12th-century chronicler, see
3056:
Knibbs, Eric. "Ebo of Reims, Pseudo-Isidore and the Date of the False Decretals,"
2702:
A major constituent of Pseudo-Isidore's output consists of a collection of forged
2898:
New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Vol. IX: Petri - Reuchlin
2253:
1930:
1920:
1395:
978:
916:
814:
422:
409:
2608:
2508:
Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2810:
2760:
2703:
2475:
2091:
1968:
1925:
1903:
1851:
1844:
1556:
1488:
1388:
922:
400:
3089:
Fälschung als Mittel der Politik? Pseudoisidor im Licht der neuen Forschung.
2028:
1888:
1400:
1202:
1017:
898:
778:
735:
577:
387:
2751:
Zechiel-Eckes believed that the prominent theologian and abbot of Corbie,
2677:
Pseudo-Isidore worked in the second quarter of the ninth-century, in the
2115:
1898:
1677:
1655:
903:
710:
2658:
2212:
1545:
1317:
1303:
1086:
1048:
1010:
582:
482:
244:
2868:
Paul Hinschius, Decretales Pseudo-Isidorianae (1863) p. ccviii-ccxiii.
1578:
1512:
587:
3082:
Capitula Angilramni: Eine prozessrechtliche Fälschung Pseudoisidors.
2974:
2956:"Ebo of Reims, Pseudo-Isidore, and the Date of the False Decretals"
2847:
2895:
Schaff, Philip. "Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals and Other Forgeries".
1609:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law
2885:, vol. 4, from p. 166, ascribed to the African bishop Verecundus.
3115:
2756:
2682:
2666:
1158:
2783:
The final proof of forgery was provided by Calvinist preacher
2657:
author (or authors) behind an extensive corpus of influential
2724:; and a series of excerpts from the Rusticus version of the
3026:
Einfluß und Verbreitung der pseudoisidorischen Fälschungen
2020:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church
3039:
History of Medieval Canon Law (2001), p. 135–195.
2935:
Auf Pseudoisidors Spur, Fortschritt durch Fälschungen?
2010:
List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
3132:
by Migne Patrologia Latina, with analytical indexes.
2015:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2759:in his episcopal translation to the bishopric at
1043:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
149:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
1706:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
2219:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
3049:Hartmann, Wilfried and Gerhard Schmitz, eds.
2631:
27:9th-century Carolingian-era author and forger
8:
622:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
3116:The False Capitularies of Benedictus Levita
3063:Knibbs, Eric. "Pseudo-Isidore's Ennodius,"
2087:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
2995:Eric Knibbs, "Pseudo-Isidore's Ennodius",
2638:
2624:
2491:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2102:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
36:
2681:. A likely candidate is an ordination of
2653:is the conventional name for the unknown
593:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
2811:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: False Decretals"
1533:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
3037:Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages.
2799:
629:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
57:
2789:Pseudoisidorus et Turrianus vapulantes
567:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
103:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
2188:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1483:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1430:Association of the Christian faithful
573:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
7:
2805:
2803:
2346:Journals and Professional Societies
2078:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
3087:Ubl, Karl and Daniel Ziemann, eds.
2905:Christian Classics Ethereal Library
1170:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
32:Chronica Gothorum Pseudoisidoriana
25:
3091:MGH Studien und Texte 57 (2015).
3084:MGH Studien und Texte 39 (2006).
2679:archiepiscopal province of Reims
2607:
1567:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
820:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
273:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
40:
1758:Incardination and excardination
1421:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1154:Supreme authority of the Church
774:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
280:Collectio canonum quadripartita
2315:Legal practice and scholarship
2224:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2050:Lifetime of prayer and penance
1006:Canonical form (Latin Church)
294:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
287:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
1:
3120:Monumenta Germaniae Historica
3030:Monumenta Germaniae Historica
2514:Institute of consecrated life
490:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
459:
363:
267:Collections of ancient canons
229:
3024:Fuhrmann, Horst. (1972–73).
2351:Canon Law Society of America
2244:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
1979:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1807:Associations of the faithful
1792:Juridic and physical persons
1440:Quinquennial visit ad limina
796:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
3060:92 (2017), p. 144–183.
2933:Zechiel-Eckes, K. (2002). "
2486:Manifestation of Conscience
2321:List of legal abbreviations
1701:Person (Catholic canon law)
851:Internal and external forum
329:Lay investiture controversy
252:The Apostolic Constitutions
3185:
2429:Modern & Contemporary
2092:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1763:Laicization (dispensation)
1552:Obreption & subreption
1465:Canonically crowned images
1150:, and canonical structures
312:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
29:
18:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
3098:28 (2001), p. 37–90.
2588:Society of apostolic life
2279:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1753:Clerics and public office
1650:Temporal goods (property)
1220:Local particular churches
1214:Eastern Catholic Churches
1105:Ratum sed non consummatum
3149:9th-century Christianity
3067:74 (2018), p. 1–52.
2916:Zechiel-Eckes, Klaus. "
2233:Universi Dominici gregis
1249:Apostolic administration
1099:Matrimonial dispensation
973:Fast days and abstinence
879:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
846:Seal of the Confessional
3154:Canon law codifications
2363:Faculties of canon law
2331:Licentiate of Canon Law
2193:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2159:Appeal as from an abuse
1985:De delictis gravioribus
1254:Apostolic administrator
1062:Impediments to Marriage
929:Indulgentiarum doctrina
417:Decretals of Gregory IX
317:Donation of Constantine
182:Orientalium ecclesiarum
124:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
3101:Zechiel-Eckes, Klaus.
2883:Spicilegium Solesmense
2614:Catholicism portal
2579:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2286:Ingravescentem aetatem
2097:Apostolic Penitentiary
1997:Crimen sollicitationis
1879:Apostolic constitution
1829:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1748:Obligation of celibacy
1292:Moderator of the Curia
1224:Appointment of bishops
1031:Declaration of Nullity
987:Holy day of obligation
894:Eucharistic discipline
863:Apostolic Penitentiary
838:Paenitentiale Theodori
815:Episcopal consecrators
791:Obligation of celibacy
737:Communicatio in sacris
716:Holy day of obligation
663:Scripturarum thesaurus
642:Sacrosanctum Concilium
617:General Roman Calendar
259:Canons of the Apostles
204:Precepts of the Church
196:Sacrosanctum concilium
155:Second Vatican Council
3124:(in German and Latin)
3012:. Series C. Volume 3.
2954:Knibbs, Eric (2017).
2939:MGH Studien und Texte
2924:28 (2001), pp. 37–90.
2673:Historical background
2272:Aeterni Patris Filius
2108:Ministers of Justice
2060:Ecclesiastical prison
2055:Canonical admonitions
1872:Protonotary apostolic
1349:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1182:Conference of bishops
677:Quattuor abhinc annos
670:Liturgiam authenticam
375:Corpus Juris Canonici
239:Ancient Church Orders
189:Presbyterorum ordinis
131:Praedicate evangelium
2753:Paschasius Radbertus
2726:Council of Chalcedon
2687:archbishop of Rheims
2396:Raymond of Penyafort
2155:(matrimonial causes)
2131:Defender of the Bond
1991:Complicit absolution
1951:Ecclesiastical Latin
1591:Validity and liceity
1460:Canonical coronation
1343:Personal ordinariate
1330:Military ordinariate
1176:College of Cardinals
1057:Defender of the Bond
873:Complicit absolution
757:Validity and liceity
705:Traditionis custodes
541:Papal judge-delegate
349:Plenitudo potestatis
307:Symmachian forgeries
3169:Unidentified people
3077:Schon, Karl-Georg.
3032:24/I–III (1972–73).
2999:74 (2018) pp. 1–52.
2746:Klaus Zechiel-Eckes
2520:Religious institute
2406:Johannes Teutonicus
2368:School of Canon Law
2341:Doctor of both laws
2336:Doctor of Canon Law
2173:Vos estis lux mundi
2044:ferendae sententiae
2034:Laicization (penal)
1822:Canonical documents
1778:Canonical provision
1768:Canonical faculties
1472:Computation of time
1281:In persona episcopi
1267:Aeque principaliter
1261:Diocese/Archdiocese
1237:Apostolic vicariate
1194:Particular churches
1144:Supreme authority,
1077:Impediment of crime
810:Dimissorial letters
691:Summorum Pontificum
3070:Patzold, Steffen.
2738:Isidore of Seville
2239:Papal renunciation
2146:(trial procedure)
1836:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1783:Canonical election
1416:Personal prelature
1411:Pontifical council
1164:College of Bishops
868:Canon penitentiary
832:Penitential canons
649:Mysterii Paschalis
535:Contractum trinius
342:Libertas ecclesiae
117:Ex corde Ecclesiae
2815:www.newadvent.org
2765:Ennodius of Pavia
2709:Benedictus Levita
2691:Louis I the Pious
2648:
2647:
2559:Secular institute
2416:Burchard of Worms
2411:Geoffrey of Trani
2326:Academic degrees
2266:Papal appointment
2199:Advocatus Diaboli
2152:Dignitas connubii
1601:Apostolic visitor
1500:Taxa Innocentiana
1379:Collegiate church
1130:Petrine privilege
1125:Pauline privilege
1112:Sanatio in radice
1082:Disparity of cult
1037:Dignitas connubii
1024:Banns of marriage
802:Apostolicae curae
698:Magnum principium
523:Code of Canon Law
515:Ecclesiae Sanctae
508:Code of Canon Law
382:Decretum Gratiani
153:Documents of the
138:Veritatis gaudium
94:Magnum principium
80:Code of Canon Law
16:(Redirected from
3176:
3164:Hoaxes in France
3135:
3125:
3065:Deutsches Archiv
3046:(Cologne, 2014).
3042:Harder, Clara.
3028:. Schriften der
3013:
3006:
3000:
2997:Deutsches Archiv
2993:
2987:
2986:
2960:
2951:
2945:
2931:
2925:
2914:
2908:
2902:
2892:
2886:
2875:
2869:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2807:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2612:
2611:
2565:Cum Sanctissimus
2545:Mendicant orders
2496:Pontifical right
2469:consecrated life
2453:Edward N. Peters
2168:Penal procedure
2040:Latae sententiae
1812:Consecrated life
1371:Team of priests
1187:Synod of Bishops
1120:Natural marriage
1092:Public propriety
751:Omnium in mentem
744:Ex opere operato
470:Council of Trent
464:
461:
368:
365:
324:Gregorian Reform
234:
231:
161:Christus Dominus
110:Ad tuendam fidem
87:Omnium in mentem
59:Canon law of the
44:
37:
21:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3123:
3112:
3021:
3019:Further reading
3016:
3007:
3003:
2994:
2990:
2958:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2932:
2928:
2915:
2911:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2876:
2872:
2867:
2863:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2819:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2801:
2797:
2781:
2773:
2742:Marius Mercator
2734:
2700:
2675:
2655:Carolingian-era
2644:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2595:Decretum laudis
2572:Primo Feliciter
2550:Clerics regular
2471:
2460:
2459:
2443:Pietro Gasparri
2433:Eugenio Corecco
2316:
2308:
2307:
2073:
2065:
2064:
2005:Excommunication
1964:
1956:
1955:
1946:Parish register
1845:Censor librorum
1823:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1790:
1696:
1688:
1687:
1651:
1643:
1642:
1628:Treatise on Law
1455:
1445:
1444:
1384:Parish register
1360:Juridic persons
1242:Apostolic vicar
1178:
1151:
1147:
1137:
1136:
1002:
1000:Matrimonial law
992:
991:
784:Defect of birth
731:
729:Sacramental law
721:
720:
634:Code of Rubrics
611:
603:
602:
561:
551:
550:
546:Right of option
501:(1918-present)
476:Benedictus Deus
462:
366:
302:Gelasian Decree
232:
219:
209:
208:
73:
61:Catholic Church
60:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3182:
3180:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3127:
3111:
3110:External links
3108:
3107:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3001:
2988:
2975:10.1086/689411
2946:
2926:
2909:
2903:Hosted at the
2887:
2870:
2861:
2848:10.1086/689411
2826:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2780:
2777:
2772:
2769:
2733:
2730:
2722:Pope Hadrian I
2713:Otgar of Mainz
2699:
2696:
2674:
2671:
2667:Bishop of Rome
2651:Pseudo-Isidore
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2540:Canons regular
2537:
2527:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2501:Diocesan right
2498:
2488:
2483:
2481:Exclaustration
2478:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2371:
2370:
2361:
2360:
2353:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2324:
2323:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2263:
2260:Jus exclusivae
2256:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2190:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2112:Judicial Vicar
2106:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2074:
2072:Procedural law
2071:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2012:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1859:Imprimi potest
1855:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1803:
1802:
1799:Jus patronatus
1788:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1743:Regular clergy
1740:
1738:Secular clergy
1731:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1697:
1695:Law of persons
1694:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1658:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1593:
1588:
1581:
1576:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1542:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1528:Interpretation
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1491:
1486:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1389:Lay trusteeism
1386:
1381:
1376:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1340:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1323:Eparchal curia
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1301:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1287:Diocesan Curia
1284:
1277:
1270:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1234:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1108:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1045:
1040:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1014:
1003:
998:
997:
994:
993:
990:
989:
984:
983:
982:
970:
961:
960:
954:
952:Minor basilica
949:
947:Major basilica
944:
937:Sacred places
935:
934:
933:
932:
914:
913:
912:
911:
906:
901:
896:
886:
885:
884:
883:
882:
870:
865:
860:
859:
858:
848:
843:
842:
841:
824:
823:
822:
817:
812:
807:
806:
805:
793:
788:
787:
786:
781:
760:
759:
754:
747:
740:
732:
727:
726:
723:
722:
719:
718:
713:
708:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
656:Musicam sacram
652:
645:
638:
637:
636:
626:
625:
624:
612:
610:Liturgical law
609:
608:
605:
604:
601:
600:
598:Protosyncellus
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
562:
557:
556:
553:
552:
549:
548:
543:
538:
527:
526:
518:
511:
494:
493:
486:
479:
472:
455:Jus novissimum
451:
450:
449:
448:
445:Liber Septimus
441:
434:
427:
426:
425:
413:
406:
405:
404:
397:
394:Canon Episcopi
390:
355:
354:
353:
352:
345:
338:
335:Dictatus papae
331:
321:
320:
319:
309:
304:
299:
298:
297:
290:
283:
276:
264:
263:
262:
255:
248:
220:
215:
214:
211:
210:
207:
206:
201:
200:
199:
192:
185:
178:
175:Optatam totius
171:
164:
151:
146:
141:
134:
127:
120:
113:
106:
99:
98:
97:
90:
74:
68:
67:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3181:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3131:
3130:"Opera Omnia"
3128:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3011:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2957:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2830:
2827:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2785:David Blondel
2778:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2705:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2641:
2636:
2634:
2629:
2627:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2509:
2506:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2448:Ladislas Orsy
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2438:John D. Faris
2436:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2312:
2311:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2293:Ubi periculum
2290:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2206:Oblatio vitae
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:Pars dynamica
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2069:
2068:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1974:Canon 1397 §2
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1808:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1713:Canonical age
1711:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1684:
1683:Temporalities
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1662:Cathedraticum
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1585:Vacatio legis
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:Jurisprudence
1449:
1448:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1435:Vicar general
1433:
1431:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1274:Cathedraticum
1271:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1159:Roman Pontiff
1157:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1141:
1140:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1072:Clandestinity
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
1001:
996:
995:
988:
985:
981:
980:
976:
975:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
964:
963:Sacred times
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
939:
938:
931:
930:
926:
925:
924:
921:
920:
919:
918:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
891:
890:
887:
881:
880:
876:
875:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
857:
854:
853:
852:
849:
847:
844:
840:
839:
835:
834:
833:
830:
829:
828:
825:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
804:
803:
799:
798:
797:
794:
792:
789:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
775:
772:
771:
770:
767:
766:
765:
764:
758:
755:
753:
752:
748:
746:
745:
741:
739:
738:
734:
733:
730:
725:
724:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
706:
702:
700:
699:
695:
693:
692:
688:
686:
685:
681:
679:
678:
674:
672:
671:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
657:
653:
651:
650:
646:
644:
643:
639:
635:
632:
631:
630:
627:
623:
620:
619:
618:
615:
614:
613:Latin Church
607:
606:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
568:
564:
563:
560:
555:
554:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
536:
532:
531:
530:
525:
524:
519:
517:
516:
512:
510:
509:
504:
503:
502:
500:
499:
492:
491:
487:
485:
484:
480:
478:
477:
473:
471:
468:
467:
466:
457:
456:
447:
446:
442:
440:
439:
438:Extravagantes
435:
433:
432:
428:
424:
421:
420:
419:
418:
414:
412:
411:
407:
403:
402:
398:
396:
395:
391:
389:
386:
385:
384:
383:
379:
378:
377:
376:
372:
371:
370:
361:
360:
351:
350:
346:
344:
343:
339:
337:
336:
332:
330:
327:
326:
325:
322:
318:
315:
314:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
296:
295:
291:
289:
288:
284:
282:
281:
277:
275:
274:
270:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
256:
254:
253:
249:
247:
246:
242:
241:
240:
237:
236:
227:
226:
225:
218:
217:Legal history
213:
212:
205:
202:
198:
197:
193:
191:
190:
186:
184:
183:
179:
177:
176:
172:
170:
169:
168:Lumen gentium
165:
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158:
157:
156:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
139:
135:
133:
132:
128:
126:
125:
121:
119:
118:
114:
112:
111:
107:
105:
104:
100:
96:
95:
91:
89:
88:
84:
83:
82:
81:
76:
75:
72:(current law)
71:
66:
65:
62:
56:
52:
48:
47:
43:
39:
38:
33:
19:
3119:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3025:
3009:
3004:
2996:
2991:
2966:
2962:
2949:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2929:
2921:
2917:
2912:
2897:
2890:
2882:
2873:
2864:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2818:. Retrieved
2814:
2788:
2782:
2774:
2750:
2735:
2718:
2701:
2676:
2663:jurisdiction
2650:
2649:
2593:
2586:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2525:Congregation
2512:
2391:Jean Lemoine
2372:
2362:
2355:
2345:
2325:
2300:Quia propter
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2258:
2231:
2228:Current law
2223:
2211:
2204:
2198:
2182:Canonization
2180:
2171:
2150:
2143:
2142:
2076:Pars statica
2075:
2043:
2039:
1995:
1983:
1936:Positive law
1910:Motu proprio
1908:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1834:
1827:
1804:
1797:
1789:
1772:
1732:
1718:Emancipation
1673:Mass stipend
1668:Contract law
1660:
1635:Determinatio
1633:
1626:
1620:Ecclesiology
1607:
1583:
1573:Sede vacante
1571:
1562:Promulgation
1544:
1540:Jurisdiction
1498:
1494:Dispensation
1481:
1406:Congregation
1372:
1358:
1347:
1336:
1309:Vicar forane
1279:
1272:
1265:
1230:
1209:Latin Church
1201:
1192:
1191:
1169:
1168:
1153:
1110:
1103:
1047:
1035:
1016:
1009:
977:
962:
936:
927:
917:Sacramentals
915:
909:Mass stipend
877:
836:
800:
761:
749:
742:
736:
703:
696:
689:
684:Ecclesia Dei
682:
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
565:
533:
528:
522:
513:
507:
497:
496:
495:
488:
481:
475:
454:
453:
452:
443:
436:
431:Regulæ Juris
429:
415:
408:
399:
392:
380:
373:
358:
357:
356:
347:
340:
333:
292:
285:
278:
271:
257:
250:
243:
224:Jus antiquum
222:
221:
194:
187:
180:
173:
166:
159:
136:
129:
122:
115:
108:
101:
92:
85:
79:
69:
2969:: 144–183.
2879:J.-B. Pitra
2842:: 154–156.
2791:) in 1628.
2771:Manuscripts
2535:Monasticism
2254:Cum proxime
2250:Historical
2164:Presumption
1931:Penitential
1921:Papal brief
1396:Roman Curia
979:Paenitemini
769:Holy Orders
559:Eastern law
498:Jus codicis
463: 1563
423:Decretalist
410:Jus commune
367: 1140
3143:Categories
3134:(in Latin)
3053:31 (2002).
2820:2023-06-16
2795:References
2761:Hildesheim
2732:Authorship
2704:capitulary
2476:Solemn vow
2386:Hostiensis
2373:Canonists
2357:The Jurist
2136:Procurator
2116:Officialis
1969:Canon 1324
1926:Papal bull
1904:Encyclical
1852:Imprimatur
1596:Visitation
1557:Obrogation
1518:Impediment
1489:Derogation
1373:in solidum
1146:particular
968:Feast days
923:Indulgence
827:Confession
763:Sacraments
401:Margaritae
70:Ius vigens
2983:164338866
2944:. p. 1ff.
2856:164338866
2779:Influence
2659:forgeries
2377:Medieval
2082:Tribunals
2029:Interdict
1963:Penal law
1916:Ordinance
1889:Concordat
1723:Exemption
1678:Stole fee
1401:Dicastery
1337:sui juris
1203:sui juris
1200:Churches
1018:Ne Temere
899:Canon 915
889:Eucharist
779:Abstemius
588:Exarchate
578:Nomocanon
388:Decretist
359:Jus novum
233: 33
3058:Speculum
2963:Speculum
2836:Speculum
2127:Parties
1941:Rescript
1899:Decretal
1733:Clerics
1656:Benefice
1615:Theology
1523:Donation
1335:Mission
1299:Chancery
1148:churches
1067:Affinity
959:(chapel)
904:Celebret
711:Red Mass
51:a series
49:Part of
3159:Forgers
3105:(2011).
3096:Francia
3074:(2015).
2922:Francia
2698:Content
2685:, then
2665:of the
2467:Law of
2421:Brocard
2401:Rufinus
2381:Gratian
2213:Positio
2121:Auditor
1773:Office
1546:Peritus
1508:Faculty
1318:Eparchy
1304:Deanery
1231:nullius
1229:Abbacy
1087:Ligamen
1049:Vetitum
1011:Tametsi
957:Oratory
583:Eparchy
483:Tametsi
465:-1918)
369:-1563)
245:Didache
235:-1140)
2981:
2854:
1894:Decree
1867:Notary
1728:Heresy
1579:Simony
1513:Indult
1477:Custom
1366:Parish
942:Altars
529:Other
144:Custom
53:on the
2979:S2CID
2959:(PDF)
2852:S2CID
2530:Order
1884:Canon
521:1983
506:1917
78:1983
2877:Ed.
2740:and
2683:Ebbo
2042:and
3079:Die
2971:doi
2937:".
2844:doi
2757:Ebo
2744:).
3145::
3122:.
3118:,
2977:.
2967:92
2965:.
2961:.
2942:31
2920:,
2881:,
2850:.
2840:92
2838:.
2813:.
2802:^
2728:.
2669:.
460:c.
364:c.
230:c.
3126:.
2985:.
2973::
2907:.
2901:.
2858:.
2846::
2823:.
2639:e
2632:t
2625:v
2114:/
458:(
362:(
228:(
34:.
20:)
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