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Sleeper (car)

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719:"If you drive down the A20 between London and Maidstone, keep a careful eye on the four–wheel boys ... Because there are several police patrols in the area disguised as normal vehicles. Watch out particularly for a black daimler SP250 sports car and a green Farina A40 ... I've no doubt that these police 'Q-cars'—the Daimler particularly—pick up dozens of offenders every day ... Everyone concerned in any way with motoring should clamour against 'Q-cars' and hidden radar traps, too." Accessed 2014-02-16 315:. In addition to looking modest, a sleeper car may sometimes appear to be a "beater" — a car that is in a visibly poor condition due to seeming neglect and lack of maintenance on the owner's part — though this is intentional and commonly described as "all go and no show"; these cars are internally modified to achieve very competitive levels of performance while being presented as a standard or neglected car. The American name for this type of vehicle comes from the term 404: 98: 277: 200: 57: 450:
racing engine. However, these cars lose their "sleeper value" due to both their rarity (this series was highly luxurious; it was made in limited numbers and examples are very expensive), and the well publicized successes of
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note. Gauges and instrumentation are often kept to a minimum. Some owners go as far as to use weight reduction techniques employed by other performance enthusiasts, removing items not fundamental to
434:, the engine was the first in a production passenger car to be rated at 300 hp (220 kW), and was by a comfortable margin the most powerful in American cars of the time. By 1957, with the 311:) is a car that boasts high performance while having an unassuming exterior. Sleepers are usually developed on the platform of a non-athletic class of vehicle, most often that of an 570:
were only produced in black in very small numbers (~300) starting from 1985. In Post-Soviet Russia the practice was discontinued, with special services acquiring imported cars.
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was a powerful sedan with a subdued exterior. A trend of overtly powerful saloon cars with subtle body modifications is exemplified by the work of
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into a 'Q' car par excellence" in a highlight of the high-performance Cortina's unassuming exterior. Likewise, in the 1956 British film
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modifications: GAZ-24-24, -25, -34 and -35, over 2000 mostly produced during 1970s and 1980s. GAZ-31012 and 31013 based on the
375: 816: 787: 640: 119: 115: 70: 602:, spare tire, air conditioner, power steering, or heater; bumpers and headlights may also be replaced with lighter items. 162: 619: 554:
of the 7th Directorate. After the M-20 was discontinued, 603 GAZ-23 cars were produced in 1962-1970, combining modified
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and special-purpose equipment. Those, as well as their successors, were available either in black color (sometimes in
225: 871: 435: 424: 420: 408: 141: 221: 108: 428: 331: 467: 148: 599: 547: 527: 438:, power was up to 375 hp (280 kW). These cars were among the first sleepers, marketed as high-end 336: 45: 845: 285: 130: 379:
carried an announcement from editor Bill Lawless of the use of two unmarked police "Q-cars" — a black
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by night, indicating that it was in use among British law enforcement at least a decade earlier.
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engine and transmission, better brakes and KGB equipment. They were followed by similar
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The car which is most often credited as the start of the production Q-car trend in
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racing (1955–1956); though the model is an important precursor of the
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as "one of the weirder sleepers to come out of the 1980s".
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in the United States), the term is used in reference to
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Car that has high performance and an unassuming exterior
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road police livery) for the security details of the
122:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 30:For a train carriage with sleeping facilities, see 770:"Stealth weapons: the 101 best Q-cars of all time" 736:"Q-Car Queue: The Best Automotive Sleeper Agents" 319:, whereas the British name is derived from the 8: 44:"Q-car" redirects here. For other uses, see 538:cars equipped with adapted powertrain from 522:The first Q-car was invented by the Soviet 330:The British term has been in use since the 85:Learn how and when to remove these messages 667:. MotorBooks International. pp. 59–. 344:states: "the modifications carried out by 262:Learn how and when to remove this message 244:Learn how and when to remove this message 182:Learn how and when to remove this message 610: 578:Some vehicle owners create sleepers by 534:cars. After WWII they were replaced by 768:Gavin Braithwaite-Smith (2015-11-27). 284:, the high-performance version of the 37:For someone who sleeps in a car, see 7: 729: 727: 725: 120:adding citations to reliable sources 622:. Honda Tuning Magazine. 2010-09-07 442:from the traditional luxury marque 411:with the 380 hp (280 kW) 429:331 in (5.4 L) FirePower 25: 282:third-generation Mercury Marauder 66:This article has multiple issues. 478:on unassuming Mercedes saloons. 334:. In the February 1963 issue of 198: 96: 55: 801:Silvestro, Brian (2019-08-06). 399:Beginnings in the Western world 373:In July 1964, British magazine 107:needs additional citations for 74:or discuss these issues on the 580:swapping more powerful engines 1: 753:Dennis Kariuki (2021-04-30). 340:magazine, British journalist 844:Hasson, Randy (April 2010). 688:Gilboy, James (2021-01-18). 550:or in common colors for the 391:, a road between London and 734:Jamie Kitman (2012-04-05). 224:the claims made and adding 888: 506:, which started out as an 421:Chrysler 300 letter series 43: 36: 29: 332:aftermath of World War II 528:Ford flathead V8 engines 489:, has been described by 468:Mercedes-Benz 300SEL 6.3 526:in 1938, when imported 423:began in 1955 with the 366:patrolling the city of 819:. Autocar. 2020-03-30. 790:. Autocar. 2020-03-30. 598:, such as rear seats, 446:, but with a high-end 416: 292: 46:Q car (disambiguation) 661:Robert Genat (2000). 548:KGB's 9th Directorate 413:FirePower Hemi engine 406: 286:Mercury Grand Marquis 279: 713:Motorcycle Mechanics 376:Motorcycle Mechanics 364:unmarked police cars 116:improve this article 805:. Road & Track. 717:To deter or detect? 574:Owner-modified cars 518:In the Soviet Union 715:, July 1964, p.3. 558:body with slanted 552:surveillance teams 530:were installed in 417: 293: 209:possibly contains 131:"Sleeper" car 872:Modified vehicles 674:978-1-61060-862-6 487:Ferrari V8 engine 483:Lancia Thema 8.32 387:— patrolling the 385:Austin A40 Farina 272: 271: 264: 254: 253: 246: 211:original research 192: 191: 184: 166: 89: 16:(Redirected from 879: 857: 856: 854: 853: 841: 835: 834: 827: 821: 820: 813: 807: 806: 798: 792: 791: 784: 778: 777: 765: 759: 758: 750: 744: 743: 731: 720: 710: 704: 703: 701: 700: 685: 679: 678: 658: 652: 651: 649: 648: 637: 631: 630: 628: 627: 615: 512:Vauxhall Carlton 492:Road & Track 485:, fitted with a 348:have turned the 301:American English 267: 260: 249: 242: 238: 235: 229: 226:inline citations 202: 201: 194: 187: 180: 176: 173: 167: 165: 124: 100: 92: 81: 59: 58: 51: 21: 887: 886: 882: 881: 880: 878: 877: 876: 862: 861: 860: 851: 849: 843: 842: 838: 829: 828: 824: 815: 814: 810: 800: 799: 795: 786: 785: 781: 767: 766: 762: 752: 751: 747: 733: 732: 723: 711: 707: 698: 696: 687: 686: 682: 675: 660: 659: 655: 646: 644: 639: 638: 634: 625: 623: 618: 616: 612: 608: 576: 520: 453:Carl Kiekhaefer 401: 309:British English 289:full-size sedan 268: 257: 256: 255: 250: 239: 233: 230: 215: 203: 199: 188: 177: 171: 168: 125: 123: 113: 101: 60: 56: 49: 42: 39:vehicle dweller 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 885: 883: 875: 874: 864: 863: 859: 858: 836: 822: 808: 793: 779: 760: 745: 721: 705: 680: 673: 653: 632: 609: 607: 604: 575: 572: 519: 516: 425:Chrysler C-300 400: 397: 270: 269: 252: 251: 206: 204: 197: 190: 189: 104: 102: 95: 90: 64: 63: 61: 54: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 884: 873: 870: 869: 867: 847: 840: 837: 833:. Lotus Cars. 832: 826: 823: 818: 812: 809: 804: 797: 794: 789: 783: 780: 775: 771: 764: 761: 756: 749: 746: 741: 737: 730: 728: 726: 722: 718: 714: 709: 706: 695: 691: 684: 681: 676: 670: 666: 665: 657: 654: 642: 636: 633: 621: 614: 611: 605: 603: 601: 597: 596:street racing 593: 589: 585: 581: 573: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 517: 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 496: 494: 493: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 464: 462: 458: 454: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 430: 426: 422: 414: 410: 409:Chrysler 300D 405: 398: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 381:Daimler SP250 378: 377: 371: 369: 365: 361: 360:The Third Key 357: 356: 351: 350:Lotus Cortina 347: 343: 339: 338: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 317:sleeper agent 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 290: 287: 283: 278: 274: 266: 263: 248: 245: 237: 227: 223: 219: 213: 212: 207:This article 205: 196: 195: 186: 183: 175: 164: 161: 157: 154: 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 133: –  132: 128: 127:Find sources: 121: 117: 111: 110: 105:This article 103: 99: 94: 93: 88: 86: 79: 78: 73: 72: 67: 62: 53: 52: 47: 40: 33: 19: 850:. Retrieved 839: 825: 811: 796: 782: 763: 748: 716: 708: 697:. Retrieved 693: 683: 664:Chevrolet SS 663: 656: 645:. Retrieved 635: 624:. Retrieved 613: 588:turbocharger 584:supercharger 577: 521: 502:is the 1990 497: 490: 480: 472:Mercedes-AMG 465: 448:homologation 418: 383:and a green 374: 372: 359: 355:The Long Arm 353: 335: 329: 323:used by the 304: 296: 294: 273: 258: 240: 234:October 2009 231: 208: 178: 169: 159: 152: 145: 138: 126: 114:Please help 109:verification 106: 82: 75: 69: 68:Please help 65: 32:sleeping car 504:Lotus Omega 440:luxury cars 337:Motor Sport 313:economy car 172:August 2010 852:2011-05-25 848:. Modified 757:. HotCars. 699:2023-06-12 647:2011-05-25 643:. Modified 626:2011-05-25 606:References 540:GAZ-12 ZIM 508:Opel Omega 461:muscle car 358:(known as 342:Bill Boddy 325:Royal Navy 218:improve it 142:newspapers 71:improve it 694:The Drive 536:GAZ M-20G 481:The 1986 466:The 1968 427:. With a 393:Maidstone 222:verifying 77:talk page 866:Category 617:Rodrez. 568:GAZ-3102 444:Chrysler 592:exhaust 321:Q-ships 297:sleeper 216:Please 156:scholar 671:  564:GAZ-24 560:GAZ-13 556:GAZ-21 532:GAZ-M1 500:Europe 476:Brabus 457:NASCAR 368:London 158:  151:  144:  137:  129:  776:Cars. 407:1958 346:Lotus 305:Q-car 303:) or 163:JSTOR 149:books 18:Q-car 669:ISBN 600:trim 524:NKVD 474:and 436:300C 419:The 135:news 774:MSN 586:or 544:GAI 455:in 389:A20 220:by 118:by 868:: 772:. 740:GQ 738:. 724:^ 692:. 514:. 463:. 432:V8 395:. 327:. 295:A 280:A 80:. 855:. 742:. 702:. 677:. 650:. 629:. 510:/ 415:. 307:( 299:( 291:. 265:) 259:( 247:) 241:( 236:) 232:( 214:. 185:) 179:( 174:) 170:( 160:· 153:· 146:· 139:· 112:. 87:) 83:( 48:. 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Q-car
sleeping car
vehicle dweller
Q car (disambiguation)
improve it
talk page
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verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Sleeper" car
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
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original research
improve it
verifying
inline citations
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third-generation Mercury Marauder
Mercury Grand Marquis
full-size sedan
American English
British English

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