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Quasi-finite morphism

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206: 579: 691: 244: 934:"ÉlĂ©ments de gĂ©omĂ©trie algĂ©brique (rĂ©digĂ©s avec la collaboration de Jean DieudonnĂ©) : IV. Étude locale des schĂ©mas et des morphismes de schĂ©mas, TroisiĂšme partie" 259: 255: 902:"ÉlĂ©ments de gĂ©omĂ©trie algĂ©brique (rĂ©digĂ©s avec la collaboration de Jean DieudonnĂ©) : II. Étude globale Ă©lĂ©mentaire de quelques classes de morphismes" 872:
SĂ©minaire de GĂ©omĂ©trie AlgĂ©brique du Bois Marie - 1960-61 - RevĂȘtements Ă©tales et groupe fondamental - (SGA 1) (Documents MathĂ©matiques
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locally of finite presentation is finite. Indeed, a morphism is finite if and only if it is proper and locally quasi-finite. Since
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Quasi-finiteness is preserved by base change. The composite and fiber product of quasi-finite morphisms is quasi-finite.
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II 6.2 because it makes it possible to give an algebraic characterization of quasi-finiteness in terms of
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1 and did not include the finite type hypothesis. This hypothesis was added to the definition in
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are of finite type and finite type morphisms are quasi-compact one may omit the qualification
913: 624: 620: 616: 393: 952: 645: 263: 24: 825: 800: 878:(in French) (Updated ed.). SociĂ©tĂ© MathĂ©matique de France. xviii+327. 631:, i.e., a morphism is finite if and only if it is proper and quasi-finite. 693:
where the first morphism is an open immersion and the second is finite. (
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be quasi-finite, separated and of finite presentation. Then
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and satisfies any of the following equivalent conditions:
201:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}_{X,x}\otimes \kappa (f(x))} 662: 522: 214: 153: 685: 573: 450:is quasi-finite if any of the following are true: 250:Quasi-finite morphisms were originally defined by 238: 200: 751: 749: 574:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}_{f^{-1}(f(x)),x}} 365:locally quasi-finite morphism is quasi-finite. 8: 661: 536: 531: 525: 524: 521: 303:if there exist open affine neighborhoods 213: 162: 156: 155: 152: 686:{\displaystyle X\hookrightarrow X'\to Y} 357:if it is quasi-finite at every point in 723: 385:is quasi-finite, then the induced map 16:Type of merphism in algebraic geometry 712:quasi-finite fundamental group scheme 377:, the following properties are true. 7: 938:Publications MathĂ©matiques de l'IHÉS 906:Publications MathĂ©matiques de l'IHÉS 619:are quasi-finite. A quasi-finite 132:) is the residue field at a point 14: 697:is open in a finite scheme over 677: 666: 560: 557: 551: 545: 335:and such that the restriction 233: 230: 224: 218: 195: 192: 186: 180: 1: 239:{\displaystyle \kappa (f(x))} 403:is a closed immersion, then 870:; MichĂšle Raynaud (2003) . 208:is finitely generated over 975: 755:EGA II, Proposition 6.2.4. 640:is the following: Suppose 777:EGA II, Corollaire 6.1.7. 648:and quasi-separated. Let 128:)) scheme. (Here κ( 66:is isolated in its fiber 730:EGA II, DĂ©finition 6.2.3 926:Grothendieck, Alexandre 894:Grothendieck, Alexandre 868:Grothendieck, Alexandre 269:For a general morphism 687: 634:A generalized form of 575: 479:is locally noetherian. 446:is quasi-finite, then 418:is an immersion, then 252:Alexander Grothendieck 240: 202: 688: 576: 241: 203: 959:Morphisms of schemes 826:"Definition 29.15.1" 660: 637:Zariski Main Theorem 581:, the local ring of 520: 355:locally quasi-finite 212: 151: 512:is quasi-finite at 504:is quasi-finite at 120:is a finite κ( 918:10.1007/bf02699291 853:, ThĂ©orĂšme 8.12.6. 830:The Stacks Project 805:The Stacks Project 790:, ThĂ©orĂšme 8.11.1. 768:, ThĂ©orĂšme 17.4.1. 683: 571: 508:. Conversely, if 414:is noetherian and 349:is quasi-finite. 331:) is contained in 236: 198: 21:algebraic geometry 609:is unramified at 966: 945: 921: 889: 854: 847: 841: 840: 838: 836: 822: 816: 815: 813: 811: 797: 791: 784: 778: 775: 769: 762: 756: 753: 744: 737: 731: 728: 692: 690: 689: 684: 676: 625:proper morphisms 617:Finite morphisms 580: 578: 577: 572: 570: 569: 544: 543: 530: 529: 478: 445: 435: 422:is quasi-finite. 407:is quasi-finite. 396:is quasi-finite. 348: 282: 245: 243: 242: 237: 207: 205: 204: 199: 173: 172: 161: 160: 139:For every point 119: 81:For every point 974: 973: 969: 968: 967: 965: 964: 963: 949: 948: 924: 892: 886: 866: 863: 858: 857: 852: 848: 844: 834: 832: 824: 823: 819: 809: 807: 799: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 776: 772: 767: 763: 759: 754: 747: 742: 738: 734: 729: 725: 720: 707: 669: 658: 657: 621:proper morphism 532: 523: 518: 517: 474: 465: 437: 426: 394:reduced schemes 391: 373:For a morphism 371: 336: 270: 210: 209: 154: 149: 148: 109: 90: 17: 12: 11: 5: 972: 970: 962: 961: 951: 950: 947: 946: 930:Jean DieudonnĂ© 922: 898:Jean DieudonnĂ© 890: 884: 862: 859: 856: 855: 850: 842: 817: 792: 787: 779: 770: 765: 757: 745: 740: 732: 722: 721: 719: 716: 715: 714: 706: 703: 682: 679: 675: 672: 668: 665: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 542: 539: 535: 528: 516:, and if also 483: 482: 481: 480: 470: 463: 462:is noetherian, 457: 423: 408: 397: 389: 370: 367: 295:is said to be 248: 247: 235: 232: 229: 226: 223: 220: 217: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 176: 171: 168: 165: 159: 137: 107: 79: 23:, a branch of 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 971: 960: 957: 956: 954: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 885:2-85629-141-4 881: 877: 875: 869: 865: 864: 860: 846: 843: 831: 827: 821: 818: 806: 802: 796: 793: 783: 780: 774: 771: 761: 758: 752: 750: 746: 736: 733: 727: 724: 717: 713: 709: 708: 704: 702: 700: 696: 680: 673: 670: 663: 655: 651: 647: 646:quasi-compact 643: 639: 638: 632: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 585:in the fiber 584: 566: 563: 554: 548: 540: 537: 533: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 486: 477: 473: 468: 464: 461: 458: 456:is separated, 455: 452: 451: 449: 444: 440: 434: 430: 424: 421: 417: 413: 409: 406: 402: 398: 395: 388: 384: 380: 379: 378: 376: 368: 366: 364: 363:quasi-compact 360: 356: 352: 347: 343: 339: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 277: 273: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 227: 221: 215: 189: 183: 177: 174: 169: 166: 163: 146: 142: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 117: 113: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89:, the scheme 88: 84: 80: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 56: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 30: 26: 22: 941: 937: 909: 905: 873: 871: 845: 833:. Retrieved 829: 820: 808:. Retrieved 804: 801:"Lemma 02LS" 795: 782: 773: 760: 739:EGA III, Err 735: 726: 698: 694: 653: 649: 641: 635: 633: 628: 615: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 489: 487: 484: 475: 471: 466: 459: 453: 447: 442: 438: 432: 428: 419: 415: 411: 404: 400: 386: 382: 374: 372: 358: 354: 350: 345: 341: 337: 332: 328: 324: 323:) such that 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297:quasi-finite 296: 292: 288: 284: 283:and a point 279: 275: 271: 268: 249: 144: 140: 133: 129: 125: 121: 115: 111: 110:Spec κ( 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 82: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 58:Every point 50:if it is of 48:quasi-finite 47: 39: 35: 31: 18: 656:factors as 496:at a point 52:finite type 25:mathematics 861:References 810:31 January 494:unramified 369:Properties 912:: 5–222. 835:15 August 678:→ 667:↪ 605:)), then 538:− 436:, and if 427:g : 216:κ 178:κ 175:⊗ 953:Category 944:: 5–255. 932:(1966). 900:(1961). 705:See also 674:′ 431:→ 392:between 344:→ 340: : 278:→ 274: : 38:→ 34: : 29:morphism 629:locally 500:, then 44:schemes 882:  849:EGA IV 786:EGA IV 764:EGA IV 469:× 264:stalks 106:× 743:, 20. 718:Notes 361:. A 102:)) = 880:ISBN 837:2023 812:2022 710:The 311:and 46:is 27:, a 914:doi 741:III 701:.) 644:is 492:is 488:If 425:If 410:If 399:If 390:red 381:If 353:is 315:of 307:of 299:at 287:in 260:EGA 256:SGA 254:in 143:of 85:of 62:of 42:of 19:In 955:: 942:28 940:. 936:. 928:; 908:. 904:. 896:; 828:. 803:. 748:^ 613:. 441:∘ 291:, 266:. 147:, 136:.) 118:)) 920:. 916:: 910:8 888:. 876:) 874:3 851:3 839:. 814:. 788:3 766:4 699:Y 695:X 681:Y 671:X 664:X 654:f 650:f 642:Y 611:x 607:f 603:x 601:( 599:f 595:x 593:( 591:f 589:( 587:f 583:x 567:x 564:, 561:) 558:) 555:x 552:( 549:f 546:( 541:1 534:f 527:O 514:x 510:f 506:x 502:f 498:x 490:f 476:Y 472:Z 467:X 460:X 454:g 448:f 443:f 439:g 433:Z 429:Y 420:f 416:f 412:X 405:f 401:f 387:f 383:f 375:f 359:X 351:f 346:V 342:U 338:f 333:V 329:U 327:( 325:f 321:x 319:( 317:f 313:V 309:x 305:U 301:x 293:f 289:X 285:x 280:Y 276:X 272:f 246:. 234:) 231:) 228:x 225:( 222:f 219:( 196:) 193:) 190:x 187:( 184:f 181:( 170:x 167:, 164:X 158:O 145:X 141:x 134:p 130:p 126:x 124:( 122:f 116:x 114:( 112:f 108:Y 104:X 100:x 98:( 96:f 94:( 92:f 87:X 83:x 76:x 74:( 72:f 70:( 68:f 64:X 60:x 40:Y 36:X 32:f

Index

algebraic geometry
mathematics
morphism
schemes
finite type
Alexander Grothendieck
SGA
EGA
stalks
quasi-compact
reduced schemes
unramified
Finite morphisms
proper morphism
proper morphisms
Zariski Main Theorem
quasi-compact
quasi-finite fundamental group scheme


"Lemma 02LS"
"Definition 29.15.1"
Grothendieck, Alexandre
ISBN
2-85629-141-4
Grothendieck, Alexandre
Jean Dieudonné
"ÉlĂ©ments de gĂ©omĂ©trie algĂ©brique (rĂ©digĂ©s avec la collaboration de Jean DieudonnĂ©) : II. Étude globale Ă©lĂ©mentaire de quelques classes de morphismes"
doi
10.1007/bf02699291

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