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387:, has a marvellous situation. It lies on a sloping alp of rugged pasture, between two mountain torrents which spring from the towering snow-fields to the west of it; and which descend in gradually deepening gorges, enclosing the tongue-shaped plateau on which the village stands. They meet beneath the point of the tongue at the base of a lofty wedge of rock; and thence the united stream flows on, joined by others on its way, till it falls into the
1316:
1328:
348:). The tribes were subservient to the patriarch based in Qodchanis and paid him taxes, which the patriarch then gave to the Ottomans. Therefore, the patriarch functioned as a king of sorts for the Assyrians of the mountains, and his See in Qodchanis functioned as the capital of their confederation. The confederation was in effect almost like a vassal state ruled by the
65:
1304:
601:
356:
were not subservient to the Sultan, but rather the
Patriarch. Upon his declaration of war in 1915, the tribes of the region immediately went into open rebellion against the Turks.
1358:
1025:
359:
In a relatively isolated area, Qodshanis was for many years cut off from the outside world up until 1829, when a German traveller discovered it. Visitors from
376:
261:
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capital of the
Assyrian tribes in the region. The government of the Hakkari mountains was that of a tribal confederation, with Assyrian tribes such as the
945:
856:
1363:
1348:
1353:
89:
907:
764:
597:
923:
History and historical geography of Turkey and the late
Ottoman Empire & Ottoman-Armenian-Kurdish relations before the First World War
729:
History and historical geography of Turkey and the late
Ottoman Empire & Ottoman-Armenian-Kurdish relations before the First World War
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1100:
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57:
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942:
An
Introduction to the History of the Assyrian Church, or, The Church of the Sassanid Persian Empire, 100–640 A.D
384:
257:
1136:
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from the city of Amida who, upon settling here, broke off with the
Catholic church and founded a new branch of the
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465:"Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2023, Favorite Reports"
285:
882:
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1088:
884:
A Residence of Eight Years in Persia, among the
Nestorian Christians with Notices of the Muhammedans
1118:
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410:; and the Patriarch will occasionally date his official letters from my cell on the River of the
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in 1692, ruled by the Shimun line. From that point on the village functioned as the
268:
along with the rest of the
Assyrians of Hakkari were forced to flee as part of the
818:
793:
690:
659:
305:
A sketch of the interior of the
Patriarchal Church of Mar Shalita, from Wigram's
1000:–Description and pictures of the village and the patriarchal church (2005)
573:
434:
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began arriving as emissaries. One of these emissaries, an
Englishman known as
256:(whose continuation is at the head of what since 1976 has adopted the name of
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471:
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91:
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The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913
519:
The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913
229:
17:
309:. The church is still somewhat intact (although abandoned) to this day.
998:
Jelle Verheij: Patriarchal Church of the "Church of the East", Hakkari
336:
living in villages across the region, with their own leaders known as
400:
375:
The village of Qudshanis, which is the residence of the Nestorian or
242:
124:
27:
A village in the district and province of Hakkari in southeast Turkey
1003:
329:
269:
246:
291:
Residence of the Patriarch of the Church of the East in Qodshanis
1007:
598:"Hakkari'ye bağlı köylerin Kürtçe, Türkçe ve eski isimleri"
643:
Peter Alfred, Andrews; Benninghaus, Rüdiger, eds. (1989).
919:"Patriarchal Church of the "Church of the East", Hakkari"
725:"Patriarchal Church of the "Church of the East", Hakkari"
992:
887:. Andover, Massachusetts: Allen, Morrill & Wardwell.
249:
of the Pinyanişî tribe and population was 30 in 2023.
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959:The Cradle of Mankind; life in eastern Kurdistan
503:The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdistan
369:The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdistan
307:The Cradle of Mankind: Life in Eastern Kurdistan
870:Dictionary of the Dialects of Vernacular Syriac
629:Dictionary of the Dialects of Vernacular Syriac
962:. London: A. & C. Black, ltd. p. 264.
506:. London: A. & C. Black, Ltd. p. 264.
1019:
8:
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658:Baum, Wilhelm; Winkler, Dietmar W. (2003).
1026:
1012:
1004:
540:
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946:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
857:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
852:The Catholicos of the East and His People
795:The Church of the East: A Concise History
661:The Church of the East: A Concise History
568:. Gorgias Press. 2006. pp. 176–187.
264:for many centuries until mid-1915, when
252:It was significant in the history of the
632:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 272a.
1359:Kurdish settlements in Hakkâri Province
1299:
820:The Modern Assyrians of the Middle East
692:The Modern Assyrians of the Middle East
645:Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey
453:
161:
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604:from the original on 15 December 2022
566:Christians Under the Crescent in Asia
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7:
345:
209:
971:. University of Virginia: Peeters.
521:. University of Virginia: Peeters.
316:The village was founded in 1672 by
892:Stafford, Ronald Sempill (2006) .
749:Stafford, Ronald Sempill (2006) .
391:some two hours below the village.
25:
64:
1326:
1314:
1302:
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284:
63:
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1364:Places of the Assyrian genocide
600:(in Turkish). 27 January 2021.
1354:Assyrian communities in Turkey
956:; Wigram, Edgar T. A. (1922).
500:; Wigram, Edgar T. A. (1922).
383:, and the headquarters of his
245:. The village is populated by
233:;), is a small village in the
1:
260:) in that it was the seat of
1349:Villages in Hakkâri District
895:The Tragedy of the Assyrians
752:The Tragedy of the Assyrians
220:
367:, described it in his book
258:Assyrian Church of the East
201:
1380:
967:Wilmshurst, David (2000).
898:. Piscataway, New Jersey:
873:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
755:. Piscataway, New Jersey:
574:10.31826/9781463211448-018
517:Wilmshurst, David (2000).
30:Village in Hakkâri, Turkey
425:List of Assyrian villages
85:
51:
42:
917:Verheij, Jelle (2005).
798:. London and New York:
723:Verheij, Jelle (2005).
664:. London and New York:
562:"Chapter Xvi. Kochanes"
266:Mar Shimun XIX Benyamin
954:Wigram, William Ainger
938:Wigram, William Ainger
547:, Nişanyan Yeradları,
498:Wigram, William Ainger
416:
395:tradition regards the
847:Browne, William Henry
817:Joseph, John (2000).
689:Joseph, John (2000).
373:
365:William Ainger Wigram
230:[quˈt͡ʃɑ.nɪs]
226:Syriac pronunciation:
105:37.65194°N 43.79806°E
865:Maclean, Arthur John
843:Maclean, Arthur John
624:Maclean, Arthur John
352:, and even then the
262:a line of patriarchs
790:Winkler, Dietmar W.
101: /
408:rivers of Paradise
377:Assyrian Patriarch
322:Church of the East
318:Chaldean Catholics
254:Church of the East
110:37.65194; 43.79806
77:Location in Turkey
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909:978-1-59333-413-0
766:978-1-59333-413-0
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86:Coordinates:
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926:. Retrieved
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1151:(Çemîbedel)
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108: /
1343:Categories
1253:(Kotranis)
1193:(Pirkanis)
944:. London:
855:. London:
823:. Leiden:
695:. Leiden:
443:References
435:Mount Judi
381:Mar Shimun
155:Population
96:43°47′53″E
1321:Kurdistan
1309:Geography
1271:(Kelêtan)
1247:(Xenanis)
1229:(Koçanis)
1217:(Şimunis)
1205:(Marînus)
1181:(Peyanis)
1161:Doğanyurt
1157:(Evranis)
1137:Çaltıkoru
1125:Cevizdibi
1109:(Sîvelan)
1079:(Goranis)
1051:(Silehya)
1049:Durankaya
800:Routledge
666:Routledge
448:Citations
393:Nestorian
354:Assyrians
215:romanized
182:Qudshanis
164:Time zone
93:37°39′7″N
71:Qudshanis
37:Qudshanis
18:Qodchanis
1283:(Anîtos)
1265:(Zereni)
1259:(Baleka)
1239:Olgunlar
1221:Kırıkdağ
1215:Kaymaklı
1209:Kavalköy
1175:(Rondik)
1169:(Nispas)
1155:Demirtaş
1139:(Sêwînê)
1131:Ceylanlı
1127:(Betkar)
1071:Ağaçdibi
1064:Villages
940:(1910).
881:(1843).
867:(1901).
849:(1892).
792:(2003).
626:(1901).
602:Archived
419:See also
371:(1922):
361:the West
326:de facto
221:Qūdšānīs
190:Kochanes
144:District
132:Province
1295:Portals
1281:Yoncalı
1269:Taşbaşı
1263:Sarıtaş
1257:Pınarca
1251:Ördekli
1241:(Çemka)
1211:(Qewal)
1203:Kavaklı
1199:(Elkik)
1197:Kamışlı
1191:Işıklar
1179:Geçitli
1173:Geçimli
1167:Elmacık
1163:(Pîran)
1149:Çimenli
1143:Çanaklı
1133:(Walto)
1119:Boybeyi
1107:Bağışlı
1097:(Bileh)
1085:(Gezne)
1077:Akbulut
1055:Hakkâri
779:Sources
608:16 July
399:as the
334:Nochiya
276:History
217::
210:ܩܘܕܫܢܝܣ
202:Koçanis
198:Kurdish
186:Kuçanis
184:(also:
149:Hakkâri
137:Hakkâri
121:Country
45:Village
1333:Turkey
1277:(Dizê)
1275:Üzümcü
1245:Otluca
1187:(Nîşê)
1115:(Bayê)
1113:Bayköy
1083:Akçalı
1073:(Kehe)
975:
906:
831:
806:
763:
703:
672:
580:
525:
477:10 May
385:Church
342:Syriac
338:maliks
243:Turkey
206:Syriac
125:Turkey
1235:(Tal)
1227:Konak
1223:(Dêz)
1145:(Baz)
1091:(Dêr)
1089:Akkuş
928:5 May
825:Brill
734:5 May
697:Brill
545:Konak
468:(XLS)
401:Pison
330:Tyari
270:Sayfo
247:Kurds
194:Konak
169:UTC+3
1233:Oğul
1185:Işık
1095:Aksu
973:ISBN
930:2020
904:ISBN
829:ISBN
804:ISBN
761:ISBN
736:2020
701:ISBN
670:ISBN
610:2024
578:ISBN
523:ISBN
479:2024
472:TÜİK
332:and
570:doi
397:Zab
389:Zab
346:ܡܠܟ
237:of
188:or
173:TRT
1345::
921:.
902:.
845:;
827:.
802:.
788:;
759:.
727:.
715:^
576:.
564:.
537:^
487:^
456:^
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