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Irondale that year. Daily output of the
Irondale mines in 1887 was 135 tons.... After the turn of the century those mines were renamed Ruffner.... The mines closed June 1, 1953.... The Ruffner Mountain Nature Coalition, a nonprofit organization formed in 1977, presently leases 28 acres of the former mining site from the City of Birmingham. The land includes the abandoned limestone quarry in which the fossil remains of ancient sealife (bryozoans, brachipods and corals) are well-exposed. The old mining roads now serve as nature trails and the house at 1214 81st Street South on the northern slope of Red Mountain serves as headquarters for a nature center, wildlife reclamation activities and natural history exhibits.
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It attracted the interest of
Georgia Pacific directors in acquiring mineral lands and furnace works in the Birmingham District. In 1887, company president John W. Johnston acquired control of the Sloss Furnace Company, including its limestone quarry at Gate City and the soft ore mines that opened at
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certified
Treetop Visitor's Center and Education Pavilion. The new 6,000-square-foot (560 m) nature center replaced the organization's old administrative office building, visitor's center, and pavilion. The contractor, Stewart Perry, Inc., and architect, KPS Group, designed a building using
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When the mines were finally shut down in the 1950s, nature reclaimed the area. 1977 marked the beginning of the
Ruffner Mountain Nature Coalition, a nonprofit that leased 28 acres of land belonging to the City of Birmingham for protection and preservation.
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added over 500 acres (2.0 km) to the preserve from 1983 to 1985, and an additional 400 acres (1.6 km) in 2000 under
Alabama's Forever Wild program.
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sustainable architecture and materials ranging from a rainwater collection system to a myriad of recycled building materials and furnishings.
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who had served as
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Ruffner Red Ore Mine, North of I-20 at Madrid Exit, Birmingham, Jefferson County, AL
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An
Article about Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve in the Encyclopedia of Alabama
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The preserve contains more than 14 miles (23 km) of hiking trails.
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396:"Stewart Perry wins contract to build $ 4.5M Ruffner Mountain center"
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In 2010, construction was completed on RMNC's state-of-the-art
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355:"Ruffner, William Henry (1824–1908) – Encyclopedia Virginia"
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The
Birmingham District: An Industrial History and Guide,
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from
Atlanta to the Mississippi River, including the
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582:Birmingham–Shuttlesworth International Airport
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854:Protected areas of Jefferson County, Alabama
370:"Ruffner nature center unveils treetop view"
323:"History of Ruffner Mountain Nature Center"
305:. Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve website.
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577:Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument
204:. The Ruffner Mountain area was home to
597:Birmingham–Jefferson Convention Complex
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153:Ruffner Mountain Nature Coalition, Inc.
634:International Motorsports Hall of Fame
303:About Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve
261:, 1981, Birmingham Historical Society
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438:Historic American Engineering Record
777:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
394:Cooper, Lauren (August 21, 2008).
180:located in the eastern portion of
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572:Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
368:Spencer, Thomas (March 1, 2010).
824:Geography of Birmingham, Alabama
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567:Birmingham Civil Rights District
176:is a 1,038 acres (4.20 km)
174:Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve
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33:Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve
859:Central Alabama geography stubs
237:Washington & Lee University
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53:The Quarry at Ruffner Mountain
27:Nature preserve in Alabama, US
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118:33.559547833°N 86.707412000°W
849:Parks in Birmingham, Alabama
773:state location article is a
562:Birmingham Botanical Gardens
502:Alabama Adventure Theme Park
512:Alabama Sports Hall of Fame
400:Birmingham Business Journal
123:33.559547833; -86.707412000
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839:Nature reserves in Alabama
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522:Aldridge Botanical Gardens
492:16th Street Baptist Church
834:Nature centers in Alabama
719:Southern Museum of Flight
659:Oak Mountain Amphitheatre
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269:The Trust for Public Land
259:Marjorie Longnecker White
182:Jefferson County, Alabama
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592:Birmingham Museum of Art
547:Bessemer Hall of History
440:(HAER) No. AL-27, "
724:Talladega Superspeedway
664:Oak Mountain State Park
327:Encyclopedia of Alabama
241:Georgia Pacific Railway
212:, supplying the area's
137:1,038 acres (4 km)
742:statue and Vulcan Park
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654:McWane Science Center
552:Bethel Baptist Church
229:William Henry Ruffner
18:Ruffner Mountain Park
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374:The Birmingham News
245:Birmingham District
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89:Birmingham, Alabama
709:Samford University
607:Protective Stadium
188:animals including
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699:Rotary Trail
674:Red Mountain
649:Legion Field
619:Cahaba River
602:Legacy Arena
403:. Retrieved
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377:. Retrieved
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142:Established
121: /
96:Coordinates
818:Categories
729:The Summit
480:Birmingham
283:References
644:Lane Park
227:In 1883,
255:—
210:quarries
206:iron ore
85:Location
771:Alabama
405:July 8,
379:July 8,
223:History
216:mills.
198:turtles
190:raptors
186:Alabama
158:Website
740:Vulcan
200:, and
194:snakes
765:This
341:"FAQ"
214:steel
775:stub
407:2014
381:2014
276:LEED
202:owls
165:.org
145:1977
134:Area
734:UAB
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
