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element in establishing the offence as the accused did not need to know the girl's age. Wilson noted that a provision that convicts morally innocent individuals as a means to control a certain area of crime is inconsistent with the principles of fundamental justice. She further noted that this form
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In Nguyen's trial, he was convicted, which was upheld on appeal. The court did not find a violation of section 15, but there was a violation of section 7, which was saved under section 1.
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Victor Hess and Van Nguyen were both charged in two separate incidents with having sexual intercourse with a female under the age of fourteen contrary to section 146(1) of the
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the infringing words from the text so that to secure a conviction, it must be proved that the accused knew the girl was under fourteen (or was
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of constructive culpability was not proportional and so it could not be justified through judicial discretion.
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Justice Wilson, writing for the majority, found a violation of section 7 as the provision did not require a
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The question before the
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In Hess's trial, the conviction was quashed on the basis that the offence violated section 15 of the
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Dickson C.J., Cory and
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Victor John Hess v Her
Majesty The Queen; Van Hung Nguyen v Her Majesty The Queen
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Wilson J., joined by Lamer C.J.(*) and La Forest and L'Heureux-Dubé JJ.
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168:where the Court struck down part of the
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302:Section Seven Charter case law
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43:Hearing: February 1, 1990
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45:Judgment: October 4, 1990
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274:Supreme Court of Canada
235:As a remedy, the Court
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35:Supreme Court of Canada
106:Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
221:Opinion of the Court
161:R v Hess; R v Nguyen
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176:as a violation of
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322:Sexuality and age
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178:section 7
61:Citations
259:at p.923
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