Knowledge (XXG)

Rab (G-protein)

Source 📝

69: 4394: 211:, such as in prostate cancer. There are many mechanisms by which Rab protein dysfunction has been shown to cause cancer. To name a few, elevated expression of the oncogenic Rab1, along with Rab1A proteins, promote the growth of tumors, often with a poor prognosis. The overexpression of Rab23 has been linked to 235:
There are approximately 70 different Rabs that have been identified in humans thus far. They are mostly involved in vesicle trafficking. Their complexity can be understood if thought of as address labels for vesicle trafficking, defining the identity and routing of vesicles. Shown in parentheses are
59:
networks, and membrane fusion. These processes make up the route through which cell surface proteins are trafficked from the Golgi to the plasma membrane and are recycled. Surface protein recycling returns proteins to the surface whose function involves carrying another protein or substance inside
103:
Rabs switch between two conformations, an inactive form bound to GDP (guanosine diphosphate), and an active form bound to GTP (guanosine triphosphate). A guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) catalyzes the conversion from GDP-bound to GTP-bound form, thereby activating the Rab. The inherent GTP
108:
leading to Rab inactivation. REPs carry only the GDP-bound form of Rab, and Rab effectors, proteins with which Rab interacts and through which it functions, only bind the GTP-bound form of Rab. Rab effectors are very heterogeneous, and each Rab isoform has many effectors through which it carries
109:
out multiple functions. The specific binding of the effector to the Rab protein allows the Rab protein to be effective, and conversely, the conformation shift of the Rab protein to the inactive state leads to effector dissociation from the Rab protein.
99:
can then insert into the membrane, anchoring Rab at the cytoplasmic face of a vesicle or the plasma membrane. Because Rab proteins are anchored to the membrane through a flexible C-terminal region, they can be thought of as a 'balloon on a string'.
164:(REP-1). REP-1 and REP-2 (a REP-1 like protein) both help with the prenylation and transport of Rab proteins. Rab27 has been found to preferentially depend on REP-1 for prenylation, which could be the underlying cause of choroideremia. 194:
formation and social interaction patterns. It is noted that the social and behavioral patterns exhibited in mice that are carriers of the GDI1 protein are similar to those observed in humans with the same deletion. The loss of the
2162: 3189: 2155: 991:
Lesage S, Bras J, Cormier-Dequaire F, Condroyer C, Nicolas A, Darwent L, Guerreiro R, Majounie E, Federoff M, Heutink P, Wood NW, Gasser T, Hardy J, Tison F, Singleton A, Brice A (June 2015).
133:(GDI) binds the prenyl groups of the inactive, GDP-bound form of Rab, inhibits the exchange of GDP for GTP (which would reactivate the Rab) and delivers Rab to its original membrane. 2148: 1148: 3221: 1926: 215:. In addition to directly causing cancer, dysregulation of Rab proteins has also been linked to progression of already existent tumors, and contributing to their malignancy. 3063: 2129: 2171: 1787: 1141: 199:
gene has been shown through brain extracts of the mutant mice to lead to the accumulation of the Rab4 and Rab5 proteins, thus inhibiting their function.
2214: 2659: 3914: 3166: 2802: 2710: 2607: 2321: 2277: 3214: 3124: 60:
the cell, such as the transferrin receptor, or serves as a means of regulating the number of a certain type of protein molecules on the surface.
3444: 2204: 4419: 1134: 647: 3413: 3103: 3026: 1352: 1165: 88:
in the C-terminus. Rab escort proteins (REPs) deliver newly synthesized and prenylated Rab to its destination membrane by binding the
3207: 3146: 4113: 2555: 2685: 3058: 4004: 1916: 130: 3999: 3114: 2316: 2292: 2272: 628:"Chapter 10 - Mycobacterial Survival in Alveolar Macrophages as a Result of Coronin-1a Inhibition of Autophagosome Formation" 4269: 2921: 4021: 2873: 2326: 1640: 4384: 4069: 3386: 3079: 3054: 3045: 2907: 2560: 3991: 2187: 1161: 145:
function, and as such, when any deviation is introduced to the Rab protein cycle, physiological disease states ensue.
77: 2938: 942:
Johnson IR, Parkinson-Lawrence EJ, Keegan H, Spillane CD, Barry-O'Crowley J, Watson WR, et al. (November 2015).
80:, anchored to a membrane via a lipid group covalently linked to an amino acid. Specifically, Rabs are anchored via 1315: 1310: 4254: 4370: 4357: 4344: 4331: 4318: 4305: 4292: 4050: 3591: 3489: 3314: 3310: 3287: 3260: 3247: 3234: 105: 4264: 223:
Mutations of the Rab39b protein have been linked to X-linked intellectual disability and also to a rare form of
4218: 4161: 3605: 3300: 3265: 3238: 3161: 2748: 2251: 2233: 2096: 1120: 51:. Rab GTPases regulate many steps of membrane trafficking, including vesicle formation, vesicle movement along 4166: 3975: 3938: 3277: 2954: 2664: 2634: 2619: 2582: 1581: 183: 3705: 3345: 2242: 224: 1126: 4187: 4106: 3835: 3743: 3035: 2846: 2614: 627: 4259: 2438: 1652: 4414: 4223: 4040: 3017: 2890: 1866: 1817: 1778: 1719: 626:
Seto, Shintaro; Tsujimura, Kunio; Horii, Toshinobu; Koide, Yukio (2014-01-01), Hayat, M. A. (ed.),
129:
After membrane fusion and effector dissociation, Rab is recycled back to its membrane of origin. A
4156: 4055: 3621: 3199: 2423: 2388: 2063: 161: 2140: 993:"Loss-of-function mutations in RAB39B are associated with typical early-onset Parkinson disease" 893:
Johnson IR, Parkinson-Lawrence EJ, Shandala T, Weigert R, Butler LM, Brooks DA (December 2014).
68: 722:
Seabra MC, Mules EH, Hume AN (January 2002). "Rab GTPases, intracellular traffic and disease".
3295: 2311: 2267: 1095: 1022: 973: 924: 875: 834: 793: 739: 699: 643: 605: 191: 178:
gene, which encodes a guanosine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor, have been shown to lead to
1940: 4202: 4197: 4171: 4099: 3685: 3631: 3613: 3479: 3469: 3423: 2282: 2260: 2256: 1330: 1320: 1174: 1157: 1085: 1012: 1004: 963: 955: 914: 906: 865: 824: 783: 773: 731: 689: 681: 635: 595: 585: 535: 3498: 2979: 2520: 2112: 1846: 1768: 1568: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1443: 1433: 1292: 1287: 525: 485: 425: 376: 4249: 4233: 4146: 4032: 3735: 3435: 3255: 3002: 2997: 2758: 2753: 2729: 2724: 2690: 2515: 2339: 1423: 1340: 1192: 1183: 1116: 1074:"The action of small GTPases Rab11 and Rab25 in vesicle trafficking during cell migration" 28: 4398: 4287: 4228: 3355: 2701: 1017: 992: 968: 943: 919: 894: 788: 761: 694: 669: 639: 212: 208: 829: 812: 735: 600: 4408: 4192: 4151: 3899: 3509: 2780: 2719: 2592: 2089: 1484: 1380: 1348: 153: 48: 590: 207:
Evidence shows that overexpression of Rab GTPases have a striking relationship with
4141: 3884: 3857: 3786: 3779: 3762: 3757: 3731: 2736: 2574: 2022: 1626: 1577: 1497: 944:"Endosomal gene expression: a new indicator for prostate cancer patient prognosis?" 96: 1072:
Kessler D, Gruen GC, Heider D, Morgner J, Reis H, Schmid KW, Jendrossek V (2012).
910: 632:
Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging
1008: 573: 4365: 4300: 4136: 3980: 2639: 2209: 1548: 1528: 89: 4393: 685: 3965: 3654: 2829: 2624: 2301: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1232: 778: 44: 32: 3151: 959: 870: 853: 4339: 4313: 3671: 3230: 3093: 2306: 2224: 1935: 811:
Cremers FP, Armstrong SA, Seabra MC, Brown MS, Goldstein JL (January 1994).
142: 1099: 1026: 977: 928: 797: 743: 703: 609: 879: 838: 2003: 1680: 1672: 1644: 1599: 1523: 1489: 1212: 179: 85: 895:"Altered endosome biogenesis in prostate cancer has biomarker potential" 4076: 4045: 3823: 3818: 3577: 3567: 3542: 3537: 3272: 3171: 2895: 2741: 2030: 2008: 1543: 1301: 92:, insoluble prenyl groups and carrying Rab through the cytoplasm. The 56: 24: 1090: 1073: 4352: 4122: 3953: 3595: 3572: 3562: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3474: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3418: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3318: 3176: 2964: 2959: 2669: 2105: 2100: 1608: 1604: 1325: 1305: 1205: 1200: 434: 81: 40: 813:"REP-2, a Rab escort protein encoded by the choroideremia-like gene" 4326: 4009: 3948: 3931: 3926: 3774: 3752: 3718: 3713: 3698: 3676: 3664: 3659: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3364: 3340: 2974: 2969: 2931: 2916: 2883: 2878: 2839: 2834: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2795: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2485: 2480: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 1903: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1856: 1851: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1630: 1617: 1613: 1591: 1563: 1558: 1538: 1533: 1501: 1453: 1448: 1438: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1222: 1217: 552: 515: 505: 495: 475: 465: 455: 445: 415: 406: 396: 367: 358: 347: 336: 326: 317: 307: 298: 288: 279: 269: 93: 52: 36: 4014: 3970: 3958: 3943: 3909: 3904: 3889: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3830: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3693: 3156: 3141: 2926: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2790: 2785: 2629: 2602: 2597: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2398: 2393: 2383: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2045: 2040: 2035: 1987: 1982: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1662: 1657: 1553: 1515: 1428: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1227: 385: 258: 174: 72:
The four steps of Rab protein vesicle transport (listed in text)
4095: 3203: 2144: 1130: 4064: 4060: 3190:
deficiencies of intracellular signaling peptides and proteins
1040: 854:"Deficient Geranylgeranylation of Ram/Rab27 in Choroideremia" 670:"Role of Rab GTPases in membrane traffic and cell physiology" 35:. Approximately 70 types of Rabs have now been identified in 4091: 186:. In a study done on mice, carriers for a deletion of the 141:
Rab proteins and their functions are essential to proper
112:
Effector proteins have one of four different functions.
1058: 510:
Small-scale transport, promoter for tumor development
4382: 490:
Golgi, mitochondria, early phagosome, early endosome
4278: 4242: 4211: 4180: 4129: 4030: 3989: 3729: 3603: 3590: 3555: 3507: 3488: 3434: 3354: 3333: 3326: 3309: 3286: 3246: 3134: 3113: 3092: 3072: 3044: 3025: 3015: 2990: 2947: 2906: 2709: 2699: 2678: 2652: 2573: 2291: 2241: 2232: 2223: 2197: 2178: 2056: 2021: 1996: 1975: 1949: 1925: 1865: 1816: 1777: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1671: 1639: 1590: 1514: 1477: 1379: 1339: 1191: 1182: 1173: 3064:Sh2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 440:Recycling endosomes, post-Golgi exocytic carriers 156:is caused by a loss-of-function mutation in the 852:Seabra MC, Ho YK, Anant JS (October 13, 1995). 634:, Amsterdam: Academic Press, pp. 161–170, 4107: 3215: 2172:Intracellular signaling peptides and proteins 2156: 1142: 480:Lipid droplets, golgi, endoplasmic reticulum 8: 762:"Rab-mediated vesicle trafficking in cancer" 236:the equivalent names in the model organisms 331:Clathrin-coated vesicles, plasma membranes 4114: 4100: 4092: 3600: 3330: 3323: 3222: 3208: 3200: 3059:Receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase 3022: 2706: 2238: 2229: 2163: 2149: 2141: 1715: 1708: 1188: 1179: 1149: 1135: 1127: 450:Golgi, endosome, cytosol, plasma membrane 2660:Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor protein 1119:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 1089: 1016: 967: 918: 869: 828: 787: 777: 693: 668:Hutagalung AH, Novick PJ (January 2011). 599: 589: 3167:Phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 2803:Interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase 2215:Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase 246: 190:gene have shown marked abnormalities in 104:hydrolysis of Rabs can be enhanced by a 67: 4389: 564: 43:fold, which consists of a six-stranded 2922:Focal adhesion protein-tyrosine kinase 2205:Intracellular calcium-sensing proteins 2130:vesicular transport protein disorders 1059:"Aspergillus Genome Database (AspGD)" 1041:"Saccharomyces Genome Database (SGD)" 116:Cargo budding, selection, and coating 7: 1078:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 755: 753: 717: 715: 713: 621: 619: 858:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 817:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 420:Late endosome, trans-golgi network 39:. Rab proteins generally possess a 3147:Signal transducing adaptor protein 2322:3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase 2278:3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 760:Tzeng HT, Wang YC (October 2016). 640:10.1016/b978-0-12-405877-4.00010-x 14: 3142:Activating transcription factor 6 2556:G protein-coupled receptor kinase 520:Extracellular vesicles, endosome 4392: 2686:Phosphoinositide phospholipase C 572:Stenmark H, Olkkonen VM (2001). 540:Binds Caspase-1 in inflammasome 293:Secretory and synaptic vesicles 591:10.1186/gb-2001-2-5-reviews3007 401:Basolateral secretory vesicles 122:Vesicle uncoating and tethering 106:GTPase-activating protein (GAP) 3125:GTP-binding protein regulators 3115:GTP-binding protein regulators 353:Golgi and trans-Golgi network 16:Family of GTP-binding proteins 1: 2874:Rho-associated protein kinase 911:10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-14-0074 830:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)42142-9 766:Journal of Biomedical Science 736:10.1016/s1471-4914(01)02227-4 4420:Peripheral membrane proteins 3080:Dual-specificity phosphatase 3055:protein tyrosine phosphatase 2561:AMP-activated protein kinase 1162:vesicular transport proteins 1009:10.1212/NXG.0000000000000009 724:Trends in Molecular Medicine 78:peripheral membrane proteins 3992:Protein-synthesizing GTPase 3104:apoptosis signaling pathway 4436: 686:10.1152/physrev.00059.2009 131:GDP dissociation inhibitor 4270:Michaelis–Menten kinetics 4051:Guanylate-binding protein 3235:acid anhydride hydrolases 3185: 2948:Serine/threonine/tyrosine 2551: 2434: 2335: 2125: 1912: 1899: 1867:Adaptor protein complex 4 1818:Adaptor protein complex 3 1779:Adaptor protein complex 2 1720:Adaptor protein complex 1 899:Molecular Cancer Research 779:10.1186/s12929-016-0287-7 391:Late endosomes, vacuoles 47:which is flanked by five 4162:Diffusion-limited enzyme 3606:Heterotrimeric G protein 3301:Phosphoadenylylsulfatase 3162:Olfactory marker protein 2749:Glycogen synthase kinase 2252:Heterotrimeric G protein 2097:Vacuolar protein sorting 1121:Medical Subject Headings 960:10.18632/oncotarget.6114 871:10.1074/jbc.270.41.24420 238:Saccharomyces cerevisiae 3278:Thiamine-triphosphatase 2955:Dual-specificity kinase 2665:Cyclin-dependent kinase 574:"The Rab GTPase family" 218: 184:intellectual disability 168:Intellectual disability 1061:. Stanford University. 1047:. Stanford University. 530:Recruits LRRK2 to TGN 274:ER, cis-Golgi network 73: 4255:Eadie–Hofstee diagram 4188:Allosteric regulation 4033:Polymerization motors 3744:Rho family of GTPases 3036:Protein phosphatase 2 2847:p21-activated kinases 674:Physiological Reviews 253:Subcellular location 231:Types of Rab proteins 203:Cancer/carcinogenesis 160:gene which codes for 137:Clinical significance 71: 4265:Lineweaver–Burk plot 2439:G beta-gamma complex 312:Recycling endosomes 242:Aspergillus nidulans 4041:dynamin superfamily 3018:protein phosphatase 2891:Ribosomal s6 kinase 997:Neurology. Genetics 864:(41): 24420–24427. 225:Parkinson's disease 219:Parkinson's disease 27:is a member of the 4224:Enzyme superfamily 4157:Enzyme promiscuity 2188:MAP kinase pathway 2064:EHD protein family 584:(5): REVIEWS3007. 547:Other Rab proteins 162:Rab escort protein 74: 4380: 4379: 4089: 4088: 4085: 4084: 3586: 3585: 3551: 3550: 3296:Adenylylsulfatase 3197: 3196: 3152:I-kappa B protein 3088: 3087: 3011: 3010: 2648: 2647: 2569: 2568: 2312:Guanylate cyclase 2268:Adenylate cyclase 2138: 2137: 2121: 2120: 2017: 2016: 1712:Vesicle formation 1510: 1509: 1375: 1374: 1091:10.1159/000295249 649:978-0-12-405877-4 544: 543: 192:short-term memory 172:Mutations in the 119:Vesicle transport 76:Rab proteins are 4427: 4397: 4396: 4388: 4260:Hanes–Woolf plot 4203:Enzyme activator 4198:Enzyme inhibitor 4172:Enzyme catalysis 4116: 4109: 4102: 4093: 3601: 3331: 3324: 3224: 3217: 3210: 3201: 3027:Serine/threonine 3023: 2711:Serine/threonine 2707: 2327:Protein kinase G 2283:Protein kinase A 2239: 2230: 2165: 2158: 2151: 2142: 1716: 1709: 1189: 1180: 1175:Synaptic vesicle 1158:Membrane protein 1151: 1144: 1137: 1128: 1104: 1103: 1093: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1045:Yeast Genome Org 1037: 1031: 1030: 1020: 988: 982: 981: 971: 954:(35): 37919–29. 939: 933: 932: 922: 890: 884: 883: 873: 849: 843: 842: 832: 808: 802: 801: 791: 781: 757: 748: 747: 719: 708: 707: 697: 665: 659: 658: 657: 656: 623: 614: 613: 603: 593: 569: 500:Plasma membrane 460:Early endosomes 342:Early endosomes 247: 4435: 4434: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4425: 4424: 4405: 4404: 4403: 4391: 4383: 4381: 4376: 4288:Oxidoreductases 4274: 4250:Enzyme kinetics 4238: 4234:List of enzymes 4207: 4176: 4147:Catalytic triad 4125: 4120: 4090: 4081: 4026: 3985: 3736:Ras superfamily 3725: 3709: 3689: 3635: 3625: 3617: 3582: 3547: 3503: 3484: 3430: 3387:Plasma membrane 3350: 3305: 3282: 3256:Pyrophosphatase 3242: 3228: 3198: 3193: 3181: 3130: 3109: 3084: 3068: 3040: 3007: 2998:Arginine kinase 2986: 2943: 2902: 2695: 2691:Phospholipase C 2674: 2644: 2565: 2547: 2477: 2444: 2430: 2345: 2340:G alpha subunit 2331: 2287: 2219: 2193: 2174: 2169: 2139: 2134: 2133: 2117: 2052: 2013: 1992: 1971: 1945: 1921: 1908: 1895: 1861: 1812: 1773: 1705:Other/ungrouped 1700: 1667: 1635: 1586: 1506: 1492: 1473: 1371: 1335: 1169: 1155: 1113: 1108: 1107: 1084:(5–6): 647–56. 1071: 1070: 1066: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1039: 1038: 1034: 990: 989: 985: 941: 940: 936: 905:(12): 1851–62. 892: 891: 887: 851: 850: 846: 810: 809: 805: 759: 758: 751: 721: 720: 711: 667: 666: 662: 654: 652: 650: 625: 624: 617: 571: 570: 566: 561: 549: 233: 221: 205: 170: 151: 139: 66: 29:Ras superfamily 17: 12: 11: 5: 4433: 4431: 4423: 4422: 4417: 4407: 4406: 4402: 4401: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4361: 4348: 4335: 4322: 4309: 4296: 4282: 4280: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4212:Classification 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4133: 4131: 4127: 4126: 4121: 4119: 4118: 4111: 4104: 4096: 4087: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4037: 4035: 4028: 4027: 4025: 4024: 4019: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4007: 3996: 3994: 3987: 3986: 3984: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3919: 3918: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3895: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3877: 3876: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3855: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3833: 3828: 3827: 3826: 3821: 3811: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3784: 3783: 3782: 3777: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3740: 3738: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3723: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3701: 3696: 3687: 3683: 3682: 3681: 3680: 3679: 3669: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3633: 3629: 3628: 3627: 3623: 3615: 3610: 3608: 3598: 3588: 3587: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3557: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3514: 3512: 3505: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3495: 3493: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3411: 3410: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3384: 3383: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3361: 3359: 3352: 3351: 3349: 3348: 3343: 3337: 3335: 3334:Cu++ (3.6.3.4) 3328: 3321: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3252: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3229: 3227: 3226: 3219: 3212: 3204: 3195: 3194: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3138: 3136: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3128: 3119: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3108: 3107: 3098: 3096: 3090: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3076: 3074: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3051: 3049: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3032: 3030: 3020: 3013: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3005: 3000: 2994: 2992: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2951: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2929: 2919: 2913: 2911: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2871: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2734: 2733: 2732: 2727: 2716: 2714: 2704: 2702:protein kinase 2697: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2682: 2680: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2656: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2590: 2585: 2579: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2563: 2558: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2475: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2442: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2343: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2298: 2296: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2248: 2246: 2236: 2234:Heterotrimeric 2227: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2201: 2199: 2195: 2194: 2192: 2191: 2182: 2180: 2176: 2175: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2153: 2145: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2103: 2093: 2092: 2090:Sorting nexins 2086: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2060: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2027: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2006: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1953: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1919: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1872: 1870: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1823: 1821: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1784: 1782: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1725: 1723: 1713: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1699: 1698: 1692: 1687: 1677: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1649: 1647: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1620: 1611: 1596: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1584: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1520: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1494: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1345: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1197: 1195: 1186: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1117:rab+G-Proteins 1112: 1111:External links 1109: 1106: 1105: 1064: 1050: 1032: 983: 934: 885: 844: 803: 749: 709: 660: 648: 615: 578:Genome Biology 563: 562: 560: 557: 556: 555: 548: 545: 542: 541: 538: 532: 531: 528: 522: 521: 518: 512: 511: 508: 502: 501: 498: 492: 491: 488: 482: 481: 478: 472: 471: 468: 462: 461: 458: 452: 451: 448: 442: 441: 438: 437:(Ypt31, RabE) 431: 430: 428: 422: 421: 418: 412: 411: 409: 403: 402: 399: 393: 392: 389: 382: 381: 379: 373: 372: 370: 364: 363: 361: 355: 354: 351: 344: 343: 340: 339:(Vps21, RabB) 333: 332: 329: 323: 322: 320: 314: 313: 310: 304: 303: 301: 295: 294: 291: 285: 284: 282: 276: 275: 272: 266: 265: 264:Golgi complex 262: 255: 254: 251: 232: 229: 220: 217: 213:gastric cancer 209:carcinogenesis 204: 201: 169: 166: 150: 147: 138: 135: 127: 126: 125:Vesicle fusion 123: 120: 117: 84:groups on two 65: 62: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4432: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4410: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4386: 4372: 4368: 4367: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4346: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4320: 4316: 4315: 4310: 4307: 4303: 4302: 4297: 4294: 4290: 4289: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4247: 4245: 4241: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4229:Enzyme family 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4193:Cooperativity 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4179: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4152:Oxyanion hole 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4117: 4112: 4110: 4105: 4103: 4098: 4097: 4094: 4078: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4029: 4023: 4020: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4002: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3937: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3902: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3878: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3788: 3785: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3728: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3691: 3690: 3684: 3678: 3675: 3674: 3673: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3636: 3630: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3558: 3554: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3511: 3510:P-type ATPase 3506: 3500: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3412: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3389: 3388: 3385: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3329: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3245: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3225: 3220: 3218: 3213: 3211: 3206: 3205: 3202: 3192: 3191: 3184: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3106: 3105: 3100: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3043: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3014: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2989: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2956: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2940: 2937: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2905: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2738: 2735: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2721: 2720:Casein kinase 2718: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2698: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2677: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2651: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2290: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2183: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2154: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2132: 2131: 2124: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2020: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1589: 1583: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1485:Synaptophysin 1483: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1381:Synaptotagmin 1378: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1349:Synaptobrevin 1347: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1140: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1101: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1068: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 987: 984: 979: 975: 970: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 938: 935: 930: 926: 921: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 889: 886: 881: 877: 872: 867: 863: 859: 855: 848: 845: 840: 836: 831: 826: 823:(3): 2111–7. 822: 818: 814: 807: 804: 799: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 771: 767: 763: 756: 754: 750: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 718: 716: 714: 710: 705: 701: 696: 691: 687: 683: 680:(1): 119–49. 679: 675: 671: 664: 661: 651: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 622: 620: 616: 611: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 583: 579: 575: 568: 565: 558: 554: 551: 550: 546: 539: 537: 534: 533: 529: 527: 524: 523: 519: 517: 514: 513: 509: 507: 504: 503: 499: 497: 494: 493: 489: 487: 484: 483: 479: 477: 474: 473: 469: 467: 464: 463: 459: 457: 454: 453: 449: 447: 444: 443: 439: 436: 433: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 419: 417: 414: 413: 410: 408: 405: 404: 400: 398: 395: 394: 390: 388:(Ypt7, RabS) 387: 384: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 371: 369: 366: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 352: 350:(Ypt6, RabC) 349: 346: 345: 341: 338: 335: 334: 330: 328: 325: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 311: 309: 306: 305: 302: 300: 297: 296: 292: 290: 287: 286: 283: 281: 278: 277: 273: 271: 268: 267: 263: 261:(Ypt1, RabO) 260: 257: 256: 252: 249: 248: 245: 243: 239: 230: 228: 226: 216: 214: 210: 202: 200: 198: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176: 167: 165: 163: 159: 155: 154:Choroideremia 149:Choroideremia 148: 146: 144: 136: 134: 132: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 113: 110: 107: 101: 98: 97:prenyl groups 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 70: 63: 61: 58: 54: 50: 49:alpha helices 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 4366:Translocases 4363: 4350: 4337: 4324: 4311: 4301:Transferases 4298: 4285: 4142:Binding site 3921: 3879: 3813: 3769: 3747: 3732:Small GTPase 3346:Wilson/ATP7B 3341:Menkes/ATP7A 3187: 3122: 3101: 2737:eIF-2 kinase 2587: 2185: 2127: 2023:Small GTPase 1627:Small GTPase 1578:Small GTPase 1544:COPD/Archain 1498:Small GTPase 1081: 1077: 1067: 1053: 1044: 1035: 1000: 996: 986: 951: 947: 937: 902: 898: 888: 861: 857: 847: 820: 816: 806: 769: 765: 730:(1): 23–30. 727: 723: 677: 673: 663: 653:, retrieved 631: 581: 577: 567: 241: 237: 234: 222: 206: 196: 187: 182:nonspecific 173: 171: 157: 152: 140: 128: 111: 102: 75: 20: 18: 4137:Active site 4056:Mitofusin-1 4031:3.6.5.5-6: 4000:Prokaryotic 2424:GNA15/GNA16 2210:Calcineurin 90:hydrophobic 4415:G proteins 4409:Categories 4340:Isomerases 4314:Hydrolases 4181:Regulation 4022:Eukaryotic 3655:Transducin 3492:(3.6.3.10) 3231:Hydrolases 2830:Lim kinase 2781:IκB kinase 2302:Transducin 948:Oncotarget 655:2020-11-19 559:References 45:beta sheet 33:G proteins 23:family of 4219:EC number 3990:3.6.5.3: 3730:3.6.5.2: 3672:Gustducin 3604:3.6.5.1: 3438:(3.6.3.9) 3358:(3.6.3.8) 3261:Inorganic 3188:see also 3094:Apoptosis 2575:Monomeric 2307:Gustducin 2225:G protein 2128:See also 1003:(1): e9. 772:(1): 70. 470:Endosome 143:organelle 86:cysteines 31:of small 4243:Kinetics 4167:Cofactor 4130:Activity 3266:Thiamine 3046:Tyrosine 2991:Arginine 2908:Tyrosine 2004:Retromer 1681:Caveolin 1673:Caveolae 1645:Clathrin 1600:Coatomer 1524:Coatomer 1490:Synapsin 1213:Syntaxin 1100:22613965 1027:27066548 978:26473288 929:25080433 798:27716280 744:11796263 704:21248164 610:11387043 180:X-linked 64:Function 25:proteins 4399:Biology 4353:Ligases 4123:Enzymes 4077:Tubulin 4046:Dynamin 3898:other: 3578:Katanin 3568:Kinesin 3543:ATP13A3 3538:ATP13A2 3273:Apyrase 3172:EDARADD 3157:Mucin-4 2896:RPS6KA1 2742:EIF2AK3 2198:Calcium 2031:Dynamin 1976:BLOC-3: 1950:BLOC-2: 1941:BLOC153 1341:R-SNARE 1302:Munc-18 1193:Q-SNARE 1018:4821081 969:4741974 920:4757910 880:7592656 839:8294464 789:5053131 695:3710122 57:tubulin 4385:Portal 4327:Lyases 3954:ARL13B 3814:RhoBTB 3708:α12/13 3596:GTPase 3573:Myosin 3563:Dynein 3533:ATP12A 3528:ATP11B 3523:ATP10A 3518:ATP8B1 3508:Other 3480:ATP1B4 3475:ATP1B3 3470:ATP1B2 3465:ATP1B1 3460:ATP1A4 3455:ATP1A3 3450:ATP1A2 3445:ATP1A1 3436:Na+/K+ 3424:ATP2C2 3419:ATP2C1 3407:ATP2B4 3402:ATP2B3 3397:ATP2B2 3392:ATP2B1 3380:ATP2A3 3375:ATP2A2 3370:ATP2A1 3319:ATPase 3177:PRKCSH 3016:Other 2965:DYRK1B 2960:DYRK1A 2700:Other 2670:Cyclin 2653:Cyclin 2106:VPS33B 2101:VPS13B 1997:Coats: 1936:DTNBP1 1927:BLOC-1 1609:SEC24A 1605:SEC23A 1331:STXBP6 1326:STXBP5 1321:STXBP4 1316:STXBP3 1311:STXBP2 1306:STXBP1 1206:SNAP29 1201:SNAP25 1123:(MeSH) 1098:  1025:  1015:  976:  966:  927:  917:  878:  837:  796:  786:  742:  702:  692:  646:  608:  601:138937 598:  536:RAB39A 435:RAB11A 82:prenyl 41:GTPase 37:humans 4279:Types 4010:EF-Tu 3949:SAR1B 3932:RAB27 3927:RAB23 3880:RhoDF 3770:RhoUV 3753:CDC42 3748:Cdc42 3734:> 3719:GNA13 3714:GNA12 3699:GNA11 3688:αq/11 3677:GNAT3 3665:GNAT2 3660:GNAT1 3650:GNAI3 3645:GNAI2 3640:GNAI1 3592:3.6.5 3556:3.6.4 3499:ATP4A 3490:H+/K+ 3365:SERCA 3327:3.6.3 3311:3.6.3 3288:3.6.2 3248:3.6.1 3135:Other 3073:both: 2980:DYRK4 2975:DYRK3 2970:DYRK2 2932:PTK2B 2917:ZAP70 2884:ROCK2 2879:ROCK1 2840:LIMK2 2835:LIMK1 2823:IRAK4 2818:IRAK3 2813:IRAK2 2808:IRAK1 2796:IKBKG 2774:GSK3B 2769:GSK3A 2764:GSK-3 2679:Lipid 2630:Rhebs 2541:BSCL2 2536:GNG13 2531:GNG12 2526:GNG11 2521:GNG10 2486:GNGT2 2481:GNGT1 2419:GNA14 2414:GNA13 2409:GNA12 2404:GNA11 2379:GNAT3 2374:GNAT2 2369:GNAT1 2364:GNAI3 2359:GNAI2 2354:GNAI1 2349:GNAO1 2113:SYNRG 2057:Other 2009:TIP47 1904:LMAN1 1891:AP4S1 1886:AP4M1 1881:AP4E1 1876:AP4B1 1857:AP3S2 1852:AP3S1 1847:AP3M2 1842:AP3M1 1837:AP3D1 1832:AP3B2 1827:AP3B1 1808:AP2S1 1803:AP2M1 1798:AP2B1 1793:AP2A2 1788:AP2A1 1769:AP1S3 1764:AP1S2 1759:AP1S1 1754:AP1M2 1749:AP1M1 1744:AP1G2 1739:AP1G1 1734:AP1B1 1729:AP1AR 1631:SAR1A 1618:SEC31 1614:SEC13 1592:COPII 1569:COPZ2 1564:COPZ1 1559:COPG2 1539:COPB2 1534:COPB1 1502:RAB3A 1478:Other 1469:SYT17 1464:SYT16 1459:SYT15 1454:SYT14 1449:SYT13 1444:SYT12 1439:SYT11 1434:SYT10 1367:VAMP3 1362:VAMP2 1357:VAMP1 1293:STX19 1288:STX18 1283:STX17 1278:STX16 1273:STX12 1268:STX11 1263:STX10 1223:STX1B 1218:STX1A 1184:SNARE 1166:TC 1F 553:RABIF 526:RAB29 516:RAB27 506:RAB25 496:RAB23 486:RAB20 476:RAB18 466:RAB17 456:RAB14 446:RAB13 426:RAB9B 416:RAB9A 407:RAB8B 397:RAB8A 377:RAB6D 368:RAB6C 359:RAB6B 348:RAB6A 337:RAB5C 327:RAB5A 318:RAB4B 308:RAB4A 299:RAB3B 289:RAB3A 280:RAB2B 270:RAB2A 250:Name 94:lipid 53:actin 4371:list 4364:EC7 4358:list 4351:EC6 4345:list 4338:EC5 4332:list 4325:EC4 4319:list 4312:EC3 4306:list 4299:EC2 4293:list 4286:EC1 4070:OPA1 4063:and 4015:EF-G 4005:IF-2 3971:Rheb 3959:ARL6 3944:ARF6 3915:NRAS 3910:KRAS 3905:HRAS 3890:RhoD 3885:RhoF 3831:RhoH 3807:RhoG 3792:Rac1 3780:RhoV 3775:RhoU 3758:TC10 3694:GNAQ 3414:SPCA 3241:3.6) 3123:see 3102:see 3003:McsB 2927:PTK2 2867:PAK4 2862:PAK3 2857:PAK2 2852:PAK1 2791:IKK2 2786:CHUK 2759:GSK2 2754:GSK1 2640:RGKs 2635:Raps 2620:Arfs 2615:Rhos 2608:NRAS 2603:KRAS 2598:HRAS 2588:Rabs 2583:ARFs 2516:GNG8 2511:GNG7 2506:GNG5 2501:GNG4 2496:GNG3 2491:GNG2 2468:GNB5 2463:GNB4 2458:GNB3 2453:GNB2 2448:GNB1 2399:GNAQ 2394:GNAL 2389:GNAS 2384:GNAZ 2317:cGMP 2293:cGMP 2273:cAMP 2243:cAMP 2186:see 2083:EHD4 2078:EHD3 2073:EHD2 2068:EHD1 2046:DNM3 2041:DNM2 2036:DNM1 1988:HPS4 1983:HPS1 1967:HPS6 1962:HPS5 1957:HPS3 1917:LYST 1695:CAV3 1690:CAV2 1685:CAV1 1663:CLTC 1658:CLTB 1653:CLTA 1554:COPG 1549:COPE 1529:COPA 1516:COPI 1429:SYT9 1424:SYT8 1419:SYT7 1414:SYT6 1409:SYT5 1404:SYT4 1399:SYT3 1394:SYT2 1389:SYT1 1353:VAMP 1258:STX8 1253:STX7 1248:STX6 1243:STX5 1238:STX4 1233:STX3 1228:STX2 1096:PMID 1023:PMID 974:PMID 925:PMID 876:PMID 835:PMID 794:PMID 740:PMID 700:PMID 644:ISBN 606:PMID 386:RAB7 259:RAB1 240:and 197:GDI1 188:GDI1 175:GDI1 55:and 19:The 4065:MX2 4061:MX1 3981:RGK 3976:Rap 3966:Ran 3939:Arf 3922:Rab 3900:Ras 3858:Rnd 3836:Rho 3787:Rac 3763:TCL 3624:olf 3356:Ca+ 2939:BTK 2625:Ran 2593:Ras 2179:MAP 1641:RME 1582:ARF 1086:doi 1013:PMC 1005:doi 964:PMC 956:doi 915:PMC 907:doi 866:doi 862:270 825:doi 821:269 784:PMC 774:doi 732:doi 690:PMC 682:doi 636:doi 596:PMC 586:doi 158:CHM 21:Rab 4411:: 3746:: 3634:αi 3616:αs 3594:: 3317:: 3239:EC 3233:: 3057:: 2261:Gi 2257:Gs 2099:: 2066:: 1629:: 1580:: 1500:: 1355:: 1304:: 1160:: 1094:. 1082:29 1080:. 1076:. 1043:. 1021:. 1011:. 999:. 995:. 972:. 962:. 950:. 946:. 923:. 913:. 903:12 901:. 897:. 874:. 860:. 856:. 833:. 819:. 815:. 792:. 782:. 770:23 768:. 764:. 752:^ 738:. 726:. 712:^ 698:. 688:. 678:91 676:. 672:. 642:, 630:, 618:^ 604:. 594:. 580:. 576:. 244:. 227:. 4387:: 4373:) 4369:( 4360:) 4356:( 4347:) 4343:( 4334:) 4330:( 4321:) 4317:( 4308:) 4304:( 4295:) 4291:( 4115:e 4108:t 4101:v 3873:3 3868:2 3863:1 3851:C 3846:B 3841:A 3824:2 3819:1 3802:3 3797:2 3706:G 3686:G 3632:G 3622:G 3614:G 3315:4 3313:- 3237:( 3223:e 3216:t 3209:v 3048:: 3029:: 2910:: 2730:2 2725:1 2713:: 2476:γ 2474:G 2443:β 2441:G 2344:α 2342:G 2295:: 2259:/ 2245:: 2164:e 2157:t 2150:v 1929:: 1869:: 1820:: 1781:: 1722:: 1697:) 1683:( 1643:/ 1616:/ 1607:/ 1351:/ 1168:) 1164:( 1150:e 1143:t 1136:v 1102:. 1088:: 1029:. 1007:: 1001:1 980:. 958:: 952:6 931:. 909:: 882:. 868:: 841:. 827:: 800:. 776:: 746:. 734:: 728:8 706:. 684:: 638:: 612:. 588:: 582:2

Index

proteins
Ras superfamily
G proteins
humans
GTPase
beta sheet
alpha helices
actin
tubulin

peripheral membrane proteins
prenyl
cysteines
hydrophobic
lipid
prenyl groups
GTPase-activating protein (GAP)
GDP dissociation inhibitor
organelle
Choroideremia
Rab escort protein
GDI1
X-linked
intellectual disability
short-term memory
carcinogenesis
gastric cancer
Parkinson's disease
RAB1
RAB2A

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.