33:
395:". The CCF had actively purged suspected Communists from its ranks since its founding and Luckock's involvement with the HCA brought her under suspicion and resulting in demands that she choose between leaving the HCA or being expelled from the CCF. Luckock chose the HCA and was expelled from the CCF in 1948. The party had a resurgence of fortunes in
295:(CCF) at its inception in 1932 and served as a local party activist. She ran for the Toronto school board five times before winning election as a trustee on her sixth try in January 1943. Later that year she was the CCF's successful candidate in Bracondale for the provincial election and resigned her position on the school board.
375:
Her work as the president of the HCA drew the ire of the CCF, including her electoral district association. She lost the
Ontario CCF's Bracondale nomination on 29 April 1948 at what she called an illegal meeting that didn't have quorum nor sufficient notice. However, she didn't formally protest Harry
360:
She served as president of the
Housewives and Consumers Association (HCA) from 1943 to 1944, and organized its 1948 "March of a Million Names" campaign that petitioned the federal government to lower the price of consumer goods. A million names were gathered for the petition which was presented to
333:
In the legislature, Luckock served as the CCF's education critic and promoted the idea of free university tuition and improved rural education. She also opposed
Premier Drew's education curriculum change that introduced a religious education course that could promote
326:(MPPs). As new MPPs were usually sworn in by alphabetical order, Luckock was due to become the first woman ever sworn in as an MPP, but she deferred to Macphail in recognition of the latter's long career as a federal
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The HCA joined with other women's groups to form the
Congress of Canadian Women in 1950, and Luckock was elected its first president. The Congress was involved with the
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On 4 August 1943, Luckock and Agnes
Macphail were both elected to the provincial legislature for the first time, and became the first two women ever to serve as
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shortly after her trip to China and spent the last years of her life in hospital. She died in
Toronto on 24 January 1972, at the chronic care
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In 1914, she married
Richard Luckock, a tool-and-die maker, and the couple ultimately settled in Toronto on 527 Crawford Street in west end.
292:
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during the UFO's years in power and was leader of the party that won the 1919 Ontario election (he declined being
Premier of Ontario).
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410:, and facilitated meetings between people from the Soviet Union and Canadians, by inviting them to visit Canada.
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and regained her riding of
Bracondale but with Harry Walters as the new CCF standard-bearer instead of Luckock.
362:
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521:"Margarette Rae Morrison Luckock: One of the two first women elected to the Ontario Legislative Assembly"
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but had to go on social relief when she became unemployed. During this period, her daughter contracted
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719:"Town honors veterans, female MPP 126 volunteered for World War II in Arthur (pop.890)"
403:
345:
On 4 June 1945, Luckock lost her re-election attempt in the
Bracondale constituency to
234:
201:, also known as the Ontario CCF, Luckock was elected to the Ontario legislature in the
190:
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in 1956 as well as Copenhagen (1953), and Warsaw, Poland (1950). As a result, she was
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hysteria when she was denied entry into the United States, because she travelled to
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Luckock attended conferences of the (World Peace Council), including one in the
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and died. The tragedy motivated Luckock's lifelong fight for social programs.
210:
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672:
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624:"Liberals lose in Ontario, Drew slated to be Premier; C.C.F. Gains Wide"
189:. She was a feminist, social justice activist, peace activist and, with
376:
Walters nomination, and he went on to win the election on 7 June 1948.
206:
136:
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in the mid-1950s and mostly was bedridden until her death in 1972.
357:
reduced the CCF caucus to only eight MPPs and third party status.
238:
525:
Celebrating Women's Achievements: Canadian Women in Government
330:. Luckock was thus the second woman to take the MPP's oath.
982:
20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
445:, and was laid to rest in her hometown of Arthur, Ontario.
338:. She also championed the equality of women by advocating
229:'s founding president in 1950 and became a victim of the
924:
Dreams of Equality: Women on the Canadian Left, 1920-1950
430:. She successfully argued that she should be allowed in.
241:
and invited Soviet women to visit Canada. She contracted
656:""C.C.F. Strength Indicative of its Future" – Jollife"
391:
were involved in the HCA leading it to be labelled a "
199:
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (Ontario Section)
855:. Regina, Saskatchewan. The Canadian Press. p. 6
527:. Ottawa: Library and Archives Canada. Archived from
185:(15 October 1893 – 24 January 1972) known as
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957:Ontario Legislative Assembly parliamentary history
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977:Ontario Co-operative Commonwealth Federation MPPs
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785:"How Ontario's electors voted in all 90 ridings"
482:"Teaching Sunday School Started her in Politics"
474:
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711:
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8:
353:of the Progressive Conservative Party. The
193:, one of the first two women elected to the
747:"Religious Education is Satisfactory–Drew"
694:. Montreal. The Canadian Press. p. 12
688:"Ontario precedent set as 2 women elected"
426:, and was once barred from entry into the
299:Elected to Legislative Assembly of Ontario
275:Luckock worked as a seamstress during the
20:
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512:
510:
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927:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
910:includes biographical article on Luckock
1027:20th-century Canadian women politicians
917:, Tweed, Ont: Quinte-Web Press, c1994.
553:"Six Women Elected as Trustees in 1943"
466:
253:Luckock was raised on a family farm in
1022:Toronto District School Board trustees
915:After you Agnes: Mrs. Rae Luckock, MPP
37:Official portrait of Rae Luckock, MPP
7:
293:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
287:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
221:(MPP) until she was defeated in the
814:"CCF Picks Walters Illegal–Luckock"
14:
653:Gibb, Alexander (5 August 1943).
307:was a major breakthrough for the
324:Members of Provincial Parliament
172:Politician, Activist, Seamstress
31:
397:that year's provincial election
368:by Luckock at a large rally on
219:Member of Provincial Parliament
195:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
183:Margarette Rae Morrison Luckock
48:Member of Provincial Parliament
25:Margarette Rae Morrison Luckock
745:Star Staff (7 February 1945).
716:Bellis, Mark (4 August 1995).
586:Star Staff (6 November 1943).
380:Alleged Communist affiliations
1:
881:. 25 January 1972. p. 32
589:"Board to Lose Women Members"
550:Star Staff (2 January 1943).
519:LAC Staff (6 February 2002).
355:1945 Ontario general election
305:1943 Ontario general election
223:1945 Ontario general election
203:1943 Ontario general election
1012:Canadian socialist feminists
847:CP Staff (23 January 1956).
811:Star Staff (30 April 1948).
479:Star Staff (5 August 1943).
433:Luckock was diagnosed with
366:William Lyon Mackenzie King
197:, in 1943. A member of the
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849:"May visitors from Russia"
782:Star Staff (5 June 1945).
686:CP Staff (5 August 1943).
622:CP Staff (5 August 1943).
420:People's Republic of China
265:and served as the party's
227:Congress of Canadian Women
908:Famous Women of the Grand
342:and pay for homemakers.
263:United Farmers of Ontario
249:Background and early life
176:
98:
53:
42:
30:
439:Queen Elizabeth Hospital
340:equal pay for equal work
164:Crawford Street, Toronto
921:Sangster, Joan (1989).
875:"LUCKOCK, Margaret Rae"
455:List of peace activists
389:Labor-Progressive Party
291:Rae Luckock joined the
261:, was a founder of the
790:The Toronto Daily Star
726:. Toronto. p. A10
1007:Women MPPs in Ontario
836:– via ProQuest.
800:– via ProQuest.
734:– via ProQuest.
611:– via ProQuest.
575:– via ProQuest.
497:– via ProQuest.
943:10.3138/j.ctt130jvmz
792:. Toronto. p. 5
351:Harry Hyland Hyndman
328:Member of Parliament
317:minority legislature
83:Harry Hyland Hyndman
992:Canadian socialists
531:on 10 February 2006
435:Parkinson's disease
347:Royal Canadian Navy
313:official opposition
311:propelling them to
243:Parkinson's disease
217:). She served as a
16:Canadian politician
1017:Pacifist feminists
987:Canadian pacifists
972:Canadian feminists
819:Toronto Daily Star
751:Toronto Daily Star
661:Toronto Daily Star
632:The Canadian Press
594:Toronto Daily Star
558:Toronto Daily Star
487:Toronto Daily Star
934:978-1-4426-2349-1
913:Dawber, Michael,
267:general secretary
259:James J. Morrison
225:. She became the
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277:Great Depression
137:Toronto, Ontario
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103:Personal details
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393:communist front
384:Members of the
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370:Parliament Hill
319:with 34 seats.
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255:Arthur, Ontario
251:
156:Richard Luckock
143:Political party
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130:24 January 1972
121:Arthur, Ontario
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118:15 October 1893
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71:Lionel Conacher
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951:External links
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891:Newspapers.com
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753:. p. 21.
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596:. p. 19.
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560:. p. 12.
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414:Banned from US
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404:peace movement
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363:Prime Minister
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257:. Her father,
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235:anti-communist
213:constituency (
191:Agnes Macphail
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134:(aged 78)
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889:– via
883:. Retrieved
879:Toronto Star
878:
869:
857:. Retrieved
852:
842:
830:. Retrieved
818:
806:
794:. Retrieved
789:
762:. Retrieved
750:
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728:. Retrieved
723:
696:. Retrieved
691:
681:
671:– via
665:. Retrieved
660:
648:
636:. Retrieved
630:. Montreal.
627:
617:
605:. Retrieved
593:
581:
569:. Retrieved
557:
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533:. Retrieved
529:the original
524:
491:. Retrieved
489:. p. 16
486:
432:
417:
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383:
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359:
349:Lieutenant,
344:
336:antisemitism
332:
321:
315:status in a
302:
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274:
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186:
182:
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161:Residence(s)
132:(1972-01-24)
89:Constituency
78:Succeeded by
55:
18:
1002:1972 deaths
997:1893 births
692:The Gazette
663:. p. 3
634:. p. 1
628:The Gazette
424:blacklisted
406:during the
309:Ontario CCF
239:"Red" China
187:Rae Luckock
147:Ontario CCF
66:Preceded by
966:Categories
902:References
827:1417346249
759:1417585942
602:1432644726
566:1432233414
211:Bracondale
169:Occupation
114:1893-10-15
93:Bracondale
461:Citations
386:communist
60:1943–1945
56:In office
832:7 August
823:ProQuest
796:5 August
764:6 August
755:ProQuest
730:5 August
698:5 August
673:ProQuest
667:5 August
638:5 August
607:6 August
598:ProQuest
571:6 August
562:ProQuest
535:6 August
493:5 August
449:See also
443:Parkdale
408:Cold War
231:Cold War
885:11 July
859:3 March
207:Toronto
941:
931:
825:
757:
600:
564:
215:riding
153:Spouse
939:JSTOR
929:ISBN
887:2024
861:2012
834:2023
798:2023
766:2023
732:2023
700:2011
669:2023
640:2023
609:2023
573:2023
537:2023
495:2023
303:The
127:Died
108:Born
441:in
233:'s
209:'s
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116:)
112:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.