193:
766:
571:
242:
206:
423:
321:
After serving in various headquarters and units, he was promoted to the rank of brigadier general in 1948, major general in 1951, lieutenant general in 1955 and general in 1959. With the rank of
Brigadier General, 65th Division Infantry Brigade Command, Motorized Units School Command, 9th Division
346:, who was the most senior of the coup. He was appointed Chief of General Staff on 3 June 1960. On 2 August 1960, he was ex officio retired by the National Unity Committee, together with about 5000 officers who would later form the Retired Revolution Officers Association (EMINSU).
362:(AP), which was founded on 11 February 1961. As the first chairman of this party, he was elected as Izmir deputy in the 1961 general elections. He did not take part in the CHP-AP coalition government established on 20 November 1961 under the chairmanship of
338:, which made the coup in Ankara, who their leader was, and informed that if their leader was not a senior general, he would march to Ankara with the 3rd Army under his command and put an end to the rebellion. Thereupon, the juntaists brought retired general
326:
Chief of Staff, 65th
Division Command with the rank of Major General and Deputy Commander of the 2nd Corps, 7th Corps Command and 3rd Army Corps with the rank of Lieutenant General. He served as the Deputy Commander of the Army.
1664:
289:
While he was a student at Edirne High School, he climbed into Talimgâha and in 1917 he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant. While he was Deputy
Commander of the 63rd Regiment of the 12th Division, he was captured by the
1639:
817:
559:
1183:
552:
358:(DP) on 29 September 1960, he participated in the work of a political party that would gather the electorate of this party. He was elected as the first chairman of the
803:
464:
397:
1634:
545:
1644:
1624:
1609:
519:
318:. After serving as Team and Company Commander, he graduated from the War Academy, which he entered in 1931, and became a staff officer in the same year.
537:
1669:
1659:
1614:
579:
1654:
1649:
1604:
826:
981:
961:
355:
1176:
950:
810:
261:
380:
was elected as the AP leader. Perceived as the continuation of DP, AP came to power alone with 52% of the votes in the 1965 elections.
575:
488:
1169:
1121:
973:
1192:
1261:
1629:
315:
928:
695:
331:
1513:
1106:
912:
700:
1619:
401:
1599:
311:
1403:
882:
1251:
710:
1498:
1488:
784:
1428:
943:
335:
1533:
1211:
1287:
1483:
295:
1226:
852:
635:
590:
512:
363:
1538:
1523:
1398:
1256:
1137:
1096:
1061:
1008:
965:
359:
269:
36:
1448:
1302:
502:
370:
1408:
1378:
1216:
1143:
1049:
720:
715:
1594:
1589:
265:
222:
1373:
887:
690:
1388:
1358:
1312:
1307:
1297:
1073:
1067:
1055:
1024:
936:
867:
492:
377:
323:
71:
1568:
1563:
1438:
1418:
1393:
917:
655:
127:
1528:
1518:
837:
630:
625:
343:
1508:
1463:
1332:
1149:
1131:
897:
744:
736:
705:
680:
620:
600:
314:
on 13 December 1920. For his contributions to the
National Struggle, he was awarded with the
1558:
1543:
1413:
1337:
1292:
872:
175:
1423:
1322:
1035:
969:
795:
342:
from Izmir to Ankara by military plane and showed him the leader instead of Major
General
299:
1503:
1458:
1443:
1433:
1231:
1079:
892:
660:
610:
595:
481:
366:. He was re-elected as the chairman of the 1st Congress of the AP that convened in 1962.
339:
115:
1473:
1363:
1342:
1317:
1246:
1236:
1085:
997:
991:
847:
755:
725:
685:
675:
291:
198:
159:
448:
1583:
1548:
1478:
605:
302:
and
Palestine Front. He remained in captivity until 6 October 1920. He returned from
1453:
1383:
1327:
1277:
1241:
1206:
907:
857:
749:
665:
645:
529:
1553:
1468:
1368:
1221:
902:
877:
842:
730:
670:
650:
241:
1493:
615:
330:
In 1960, while he was
Commander of the 3rd Army in the rank of general, the
1161:
303:
273:
245:
570:
354:
He entered politics after military service. After the closure of the
307:
211:
155:
16:
11th Chief of the
General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces (1960)
1665:
Recipients of the Medal of
Independence with Red Ribbon (Turkey)
1165:
932:
799:
541:
1640:
Turkish military personnel of the
Turkish War of Independence
272:
in 1961. He died shortly afterwards, on 6 June 1964, in
467:
in the official website of the Turkish General Staff
369:
He died in Istanbul on 6 June 1964. His grave is in
1351:
1270:
1199:
1120:
1095:
1034:
1007:
980:
236:
228:
218:
186:
181:
165:
142:
137:
121:
109:
93:
77:
65:
53:
34:
23:
398:"Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri Genelkurmay Başkanlığı"
1177:
944:
811:
553:
8:
1184:
1170:
1162:
1042:
951:
937:
929:
818:
804:
796:
560:
546:
538:
470:
20:
827:Leader of the Main Opposition of Turkey
389:
49:11 February 1961 – 6 June 1964
105:21 August 1958 – 3 June 1960
7:
520:Chief of the General Staff of Turkey
373:. He was married with six children.
89:3 June 1960 – 4 August 1960
1635:Chiefs of the Turkish General Staff
1645:Kuleli Military High School alumni
1625:Leaders of the Opposition (Turkey)
1610:Justice Party (Turkey) politicians
783:indicates Acting Chief during the
400:. 22 November 2015. Archived from
260:(1897 – 6 June 1964) was the 11th
14:
497:29 August 1958–5 June 1960
1670:Turkish political party founders
1660:Army War College (Turkey) alumni
1615:20th-century Turkish politicians
764:
569:
524:3 June 1960–4 August 1960
316:Red Stripe Medal of Independence
240:
204:
191:
1655:Turkish Military Academy alumni
1650:Ottoman Military Academy alumni
1605:People from Adrianople vilayet
1:
294:on 2 October 1918 during the
1686:
262:Chief of the General Staff
78:Chief of the General Staff
1262:Fevzi Lütfi Karaosmanoğlu
1045:
833:
785:2016 Turkish coup attempt
773:
762:
586:
526:
517:
509:
499:
486:
478:
473:
251:
133:
98:
82:
42:
30:
336:National Unity Committee
1193:Party leaders in Turkey
334:happened. He asked the
1097:True Path Party (2007)
1630:Turkish Army generals
1212:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
696:İsmail Hakkı Karadayı
580:Turkish General Staff
371:Zincirlikuyu Cemetery
322:Deputy Commander and
229:Years of service
1484:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
1257:Ekrem Hayri Üstündağ
266:Turkish Armed Forces
232:1917–1960 (43 years)
223:Turkish Armed Forces
1539:Temel Karamollaoğlu
1524:Selahattin Demirtaş
1399:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
1138:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
1062:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
404:on 22 November 2015
312:War of Independence
268:and founder of the
1600:People from Edirne
1514:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
1404:Aydın Güven Gürkan
1144:Namık Kemal Zeybek
913:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
883:Aydın Güven Gürkan
701:Hüseyin Kıvrıkoğlu
503:Daniyal Yurdatapan
449:TBMM Album. Cilt 2
60:Office established
1620:Deputies of İzmir
1577:
1576:
1499:Yaşar Nuri Öztürk
1489:İsmail Cem İpekçi
1409:Ülkü Söylemezoğlu
1379:Ahmet Nusret Tuna
1333:Necmettin Erbakan
1159:
1158:
1116:
1115:
1050:Ahmet Nusret Tuna
926:
925:
898:Necmettin Erbakan
793:
792:
621:Nurettin Baransel
536:
535:
527:Succeeded by
500:Succeeded by
474:Military offices
451:TBMM (in Turkish)
376:After his death,
255:
254:
1677:
1449:Murat Karayalçın
1429:Yıldırım Akbulut
1308:Turhan Feyzioğlu
1303:Alparslan Türkeş
1298:Süleyman Demirel
1293:Mehmet Ali Aybar
1186:
1179:
1172:
1163:
1068:Süleyman Demirel
1043:
1025:Süleyman Demirel
953:
946:
939:
930:
868:Süleyman Demirel
820:
813:
806:
797:
768:
767:
574:
573:
562:
555:
548:
539:
510:Preceded by
479:Preceded by
471:
452:
446:
440:
439:
437:
435:
420:
414:
413:
411:
409:
394:
378:Süleyman Demirel
296:Battle of Nablus
244:
210:
208:
207:
197:
195:
194:
182:Military service
176:Istanbul, Turkey
172:
153:
151:
138:Personal details
124:
112:
103:
87:
72:Süleyman Demirel
68:
56:
47:
21:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1534:Binali Yıldırım
1529:Ahmet Davutoğlu
1519:Numan Kurtulmuş
1424:Necdet Karababa
1347:
1323:Ferruh Bozbeyli
1283:Ragıp Gümüşpala
1266:
1252:Osman Bölükbaşı
1217:Kâzım Karabekir
1195:
1190:
1160:
1155:
1124:
1112:
1107:Çetin Özaçıkgöz
1099:
1091:
1038:
1036:True Path Party
1030:
1019:Ragıp Gümüşpala
1011:
1003:
984:
976:
970:True Path Party
960:
957:
927:
922:
863:Ragıp Gümüşpala
838:Kazım Karabekir
829:
824:
794:
789:
769:
765:
760:
711:Yaşar Büyükanıt
641:Ragıp Gümüşpala
626:Hakkı Tunaboylu
582:
568:
566:
532:
523:
515:
505:
496:
484:
465:Ragıp GÜMÜŞPALA
461:
456:
455:
447:
443:
433:
431:
422:
421:
417:
407:
405:
396:
395:
391:
386:
352:
344:Cemal Madanoğlu
310:and joined the
287:
282:
258:Ragıp Gümüşpala
205:
203:
202:
192:
190:
174:
170:
154:
149:
147:
122:
110:
104:
99:
88:
83:
66:
54:
48:
43:
26:
25:Ragıp Gümüşpala
17:
12:
11:
5:
1683:
1681:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1509:Süleyman Soylu
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1464:Devlet Bahçeli
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1318:Mustafa Timisi
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1247:Adnan Menderes
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1166:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1152:(2012–present)
1150:Gültekin Uysal
1147:
1141:
1135:
1132:Süleyman Soylu
1128:
1126:
1125:(2007–present)
1122:Democrat Party
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1103:
1101:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1046:
1040:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1015:
1013:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1001:
998:Adnan Menderes
995:
988:
986:
982:Democrat Party
978:
977:
974:Democrat Party
962:Democrat Party
959:Leaders of the
958:
956:
955:
948:
941:
933:
924:
923:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
834:
831:
830:
825:
823:
822:
815:
808:
800:
791:
790:
788:
787:
778:
774:
771:
770:
763:
761:
759:
758:
753:
747:
742:
741:
740:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
686:Necip Torumtay
683:
678:
676:Nurettin Ersin
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
636:Rüştü Erdelhun
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
587:
584:
583:
567:
565:
564:
557:
550:
542:
534:
533:
528:
525:
516:
513:Rüştü Erdelhun
511:
507:
506:
501:
498:
485:
480:
476:
475:
469:
468:
460:
459:External links
457:
454:
453:
441:
415:
388:
387:
385:
382:
356:Democrat Party
351:
350:Political life
348:
286:
283:
281:
278:
253:
252:
249:
248:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
220:
219:Branch/service
216:
215:
199:Ottoman Empire
188:
184:
183:
179:
178:
173:(aged 67)
167:
163:
162:
160:Ottoman Empire
144:
140:
139:
135:
134:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
96:
95:
94:Army Commander
91:
90:
80:
79:
75:
74:
69:
63:
62:
57:
51:
50:
40:
39:
32:
31:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1682:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1559:Muharrem İnce
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1549:Fatih Erbakan
1547:
1545:
1544:Meral Akşener
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1439:Doğu Perinçek
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1414:Rahşan Ecevit
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:Yıldırım Avcı
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Turgut Sunalp
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:Bülent Ecevit
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:Hüseyin Balan
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1074:Mehmet Gölhan
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:Yıldırım Avcı
1054:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1009:Justice Party
1006:
999:
996:
993:
990:
989:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
966:Justice Party
963:
954:
949:
947:
942:
940:
935:
934:
931:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
873:Bülent Ecevit
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
835:
832:
828:
821:
816:
814:
809:
807:
802:
801:
798:
786:
782:
779:
776:
775:
772:
757:
754:
751:
748:
746:
743:
739:
738:
734:
733:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Memduh Tağmaç
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
606:Salih Omurtak
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
588:
585:
581:
577:
572:
563:
558:
556:
551:
549:
544:
543:
540:
531:
522:
521:
514:
508:
504:
495:
494:
490:
483:
477:
472:
466:
463:
462:
458:
450:
445:
442:
429:
425:
419:
416:
403:
399:
393:
390:
383:
381:
379:
374:
372:
367:
365:
361:
360:Justice Party
357:
349:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
328:
325:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
285:Military life
284:
279:
277:
275:
271:
270:Justice Party
267:
263:
259:
250:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
224:
221:
217:
213:
200:
189:
185:
180:
177:
168:
164:
161:
157:
145:
141:
136:
132:
129:
126:
120:
117:
114:
108:
102:
97:
92:
86:
81:
76:
73:
70:
64:
61:
58:
52:
46:
41:
38:
37:Justice Party
33:
29:
22:
19:
1504:Masum Türker
1459:Hikmet Çetin
1454:Deniz Baykal
1444:Tansu Çiller
1434:Mesut Yılmaz
1419:Mehmet Yazar
1394:Ahmet Tekdal
1384:Cezmi Kartay
1352:1980–present
1328:Behice Boran
1282:
1278:Ekrem Alican
1242:Hikmet Bayur
1232:Nuri Demirağ
1207:Talaat Pasha
1100:2007–present
1080:Tansu Çiller
1018:
908:Deniz Baykal
893:Mesut Yılmaz
862:
858:Ekrem Alican
780:
750:Musa Avsever
735:
721:Işık Koşaner
716:İlker Başbuğ
666:Semih Sancar
661:Faruk Gürler
646:Cevdet Sunay
640:
631:Feyzi Mengüç
611:Nafiz Gürman
596:Fevzi Çakmak
530:Cevdet Sunay
518:
487:
482:Cemal Gürsel
444:
432:. Retrieved
430:(in Turkish)
427:
418:
406:. Retrieved
402:the original
392:
375:
368:
353:
340:Cemal Gürsel
329:
320:
288:
257:
256:
171:(1964-06-06)
123:Succeeded by
116:Cemal Gürsel
100:
84:
67:Succeeded by
59:
44:
35:Chairman of
18:
1595:1964 deaths
1590:1897 births
1554:Ali Babacan
1474:Altan Öymen
1469:Recai Kutan
1374:Erdal İnönü
1369:Necdet Calp
1364:Turgut Özal
1343:Kemal Satır
1237:Celâl Bayar
1227:İsmet İnönü
1222:Fethi Okyar
1200:Before 1960
1146:(2011–2012)
1140:(2009–2011)
1134:(2008–2009)
1088:(2002–2007)
1086:Mehmet Ağar
1082:(1993–2002)
1070:(1987–1993)
1064:(1985–1987)
1058:(1983–1985)
1039:(1983–2007)
1027:(1964–1981)
1021:(1961–1964)
1012:(1961–1981)
1000:(1950–1960)
994:(1946–1950)
992:Celâl Bayar
985:(1946–1960)
903:Recai Kutan
888:Erdal İnönü
878:Necdet Calp
853:İsmet İnönü
848:Celâl Bayar
843:Fethi Okyar
756:Metin Gürak
745:Yaşar Güler
737:Ümit Dündar
731:Hulusi Akar
726:Necdet Özel
706:Hilmi Özkök
691:Doğan Güreş
681:Necdet Üruğ
671:Kenan Evren
651:Cemal Tural
601:Kâzım Orbay
591:İsmet İnönü
424:"Gümüşpala"
364:İsmet İnönü
332:27 May Coup
214:(1920–1960)
201:(1917–1920)
169:6 June 1964
128:Celal Alkoç
111:Preceded by
55:Preceded by
1584:Categories
1569:Özgür Özel
1564:Ümit Özdağ
1494:Zeki Sezer
1479:Ahmet Türk
1288:Ahmet Oğuz
918:Özgür Özel
616:Nuri Yamut
493:Third Army
434:14 January
408:14 January
384:References
187:Allegiance
489:Commander
280:Biography
101:In office
85:In office
45:In office
777:* Acting
428:Milliyet
324:3rd Army
304:Istanbul
274:Istanbul
1271:1960–80
1109:(2007–)
781:Italics
578:of the
491:of the
298:on the
292:British
264:of the
246:General
148: (
1076:(1993)
1052:(1983)
576:Chiefs
308:Ankara
212:Turkey
209:
196:
156:Edirne
300:Sinai
436:2021
410:2021
237:Rank
166:Died
150:1897
146:1897
143:Born
306:to
1586::
426:.
276:.
158:,
1185:e
1178:t
1171:v
972:/
968:/
964:/
952:e
945:t
938:v
819:e
812:t
805:v
752:*
561:e
554:t
547:v
438:.
412:.
152:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
