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Aside from her work as a housewife, Banu generated income for her family by posing for photos. In a 2009 interview, Banu lamented discrimination against her and her four children over health misinformation. After marrying a farmer at age 18, she sustained harassment from her in-laws over her
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In 2023, Banu criticized media depictions of her case as a public health success because her family's poverty has limited its access to safe housing, quality health care, and education for their children. Still, she expressed pride at contributing to the eradication of smallpox.
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widespread association with infectious disease. The WHO provided her family with a farm plot, but recent cyclones and rising sea levels have eroded the coastline and excessively salinated the soil. Thus, Banu's husband, Rafiqul Islam has shifted to pedaling a
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Rahima Banu's case of smallpox at three years old was reported to the public health officials on 16 October 1975. Her family lived in the village of
Kuralia on
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of those with potential contact to her family. Her smallpox sample is formally known as "Bangladesh 1975" and informally described as the "Rahima strain".
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Following care provided by the WHO, Banu was declared cured on 24 November 1975. Scabs of the virus from her body were transferred to the
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108:. Her case was reported to the local Smallpox Eradication Program team by an eight-year-old girl, Bilkisunnessa, who was paid 250
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80:; born 16 October 1972) is the last known person to have been infected with naturally occurring
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644:"How Rahima Came to Hold a Special Place in Smallpox History â And Help Ensure Its End"
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Inside the
Outbreaks: The Elite Medical Detectives of the Epidemic Intelligence Service
16:
Last known person to have been infected with naturally occurring
Variola major smallpox
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The Cure in the Code: How 20th
Century Law is Undermining 21st Century Medicine
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458:. World Health Organization, South-East Asia Regional Office. p. 48.
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Beating Back the Devil: On the Front Lines with the
Disease Detectives of
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84:
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423:"Interview with D.A. Henderson, sourced at History of Vaccines website"
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482:
The Coming Plague: Newly
Emerging Diseases in a World Out of Balance
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613:"Asia Marks 30 Years since World Declared Free of Smallpox"
673:"What I Learned From the World's Last Smallpox Patient"
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Joarder, A. Kashem; Tarantola, D.; Tulloch, J. (1980).
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23:
642:Escarce, Alissa; Jahan, Dil Afrose (20 May 2022).
172:, last person infected with naturally occurring
230:Scourge: The Once and Future Threat of Smallpox
176:smallpox and last case of smallpox in general
129:US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
8:
402:. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
112:. Information on the case was forwarded via
37:Banu in 1975, displaying a smallpox-induced
455:The eradication of smallpox from Bangladesh
206:. Macmillan Publishing Company. p. 4.
400:"Home - Public Health Image Library(PHIL)"
394:
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338:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
260:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 157.
87:, the more deadly variety of the disease.
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124:(WHO) campaign to eradicate the disease.
284:The Greatest Killer: Smallpox in History
182:, last known person to die from smallpox
562:The Best American Magazine Writing 2000
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585:Kotar, S. L.; Gessler, J. E. (2013).
427:College of Physicians of Philadelphia
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671:Gounder, CÊline (8 November 2023).
421:Henderson, D.A. (15 October 2010).
341:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 62.
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619:. 2 November 2009. Archived from
287:. University of Chicago Press.
104:in the Bangladeshi district of
1:
564:. PublicAffairs. p. 82.
539:. Random House. p. 91.
233:. Grove Press. p. 112.
227:Tucker, Jonathan B. (2016).
281:Hopkins, Donald R. (2002).
156:to provide for the family.
122:World Health Organization's
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738:People from Bhola District
733:Bangladeshi Bengali people
591:. McFarland. p. 374.
254:Pendergrast, Mark (2010).
533:Preston, Richard (2003).
485:. Macmillan. p. 45.
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536:The Demon in the Freezer
479:Garrett, Laurie (1994).
362:Goodfield, June (1985).
200:Goodfield, June (1991).
506:McKenna, Maryn (2008).
703:The village of Kuralia
512:. Simon and Schuster.
560:Felker, Clay (2000).
365:Quest for the Killers
308:Huber, Peter (2013).
728:Smallpox eradication
335:Kelley, Bob (2015).
137:disease surveillance
588:Smallpox: A History
39:maculopapular rash
433:on 7 October 2010
375:978-0-8176-3313-4
321:978-0-465-06981-1
267:978-0-15-101120-9
70:Rahima Banu Begum
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60:October 16, 1972
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723:1972 births
684:13 November
653:13 November
25:Rahima Banu
712:Categories
627:13 January
571:158648009X
437:15 October
406:26 October
381:26 October
187:References
147:Later life
56:1972-10-16
91:Biography
164:See also
154:rickshaw
114:telegram
85:smallpox
133:Atlanta
106:Barisal
74:Bengali
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439:2010
408:2022
383:2017
370:ISBN
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139:for
110:taka
46:Born
648:NPR
116:to
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
