279:, Buenos Aires while Lista alternated between his governor's house in Río Gallegos and his Tehuelche common-law wife Koila in an encampment at Paso del Roble, forty leagues away. Koila bore him a daughter, Ramona Cecilia Lista. In 1890 his legal wife, Agustina Pastora Andrade, learned of her husband's parallel family in Patagonia. Heartbroken, she locked herself in the house for months on end, before leaving her two daughters in the care of her mother and committing suicide with a revolver on 10 February 1891.
31:
300:
After returning to Buenos Aires Lista founded the
Argentine Geographical Society, which published a magazine on geography and other sciences. Lista continued exploration of Patagonia to the Strait of Magellan, the Gran Chaco and the mission territories in preparation for them to be incorporated in
195:
in the
Shehueu valley. He found that they were tall, as had been reported earlier, indolent and addicted to gambling, but kind and hospitable. They lived by hunting. Lista made a collection of words in their language. Lista became a friend of Papón, a Tehuelche leader, and the friendship survived
196:
until Lista's death in 1897. At one time they traveled to Buenos Aires together, where the only thing in which Papón showed interest were two elephants in the zoo. Lista took this apparent lack of curiosity in modern things as evidence of the inability of the "savage
Tehuelche" to change.
305:, published in 1894. He wrote that they "seemed to be under a divine curse. They are the original owners of the land they inhabit, and now do not have even a plot of ground. They were born free and are now slaves. They die of tuberculosis, and face death as calmly as a Roman gladiator."
287:
arranged for Juan Víctor Paris, an old friend of Lista from his 1887 expedition in
Patagonia, to find Lista, who returned to the capital by steamer from Punta Arenas and resigned his post. It was all handled very discreetly. Lista was replaced as governor by
247:(Ona) of Tierra del Fuego would not let him take "anthropometric measures" of their heads. In 1887 he explored the east coast of the island from Cape San Sebastián to Bahía Thetis accompanied by a chaplain and 25 soldiers. In the preface to his book
191:, the main object of the expedition. He traveled up the river to the foot of the Cordillera of the Andes, and claimed the land for Argentina. Returning east, on 6 November 1878 he met an encampment of friendly
282:
By late 1891 Ramón Lista had identified himself with the
Tehuelche, and was staying on the Tehuelche side of the border. News of what was happening reached Buenos Aires and caused a minor scandal. President
970:
965:
251:
Lista takes responsibility for an encounter in which 26 Indians armed with bows and arrows were shot dead. Some of the survivors were taken prisoner, and he sent some of the women to
301:
Argentina. He wrote on archaeology, anthropology, ethnography, botany and zoology, as well as writing popular accounts of his travels. Lista wrote a book about the
Tehuelche,
122:(13 September 1856 – 23 November 1897) was an Argentinian soldier and explorer. He was the second governor of the Territorio Nacional de Santa Cruz, precursor of
158:. He traveled in France and Germany in 1875–77. He was interested in natural sciences, met the main scientific figures and was taught by the great scientist
175:
The
Scientific Society sponsored an expedition to Patagonia to explore the region between Punta Arenas and Santa Cruz. In March 1878 Lista landed at
980:
227:. In 1884 he made a 3,500 kilometres (2,200 mi) voyage on horseback that discovered the main rivers that flowed into the Atlantic Ocean.
162:(1807–92). On his return from Europe at the age of 21 he was appointed a civilian explorer for the navy, with the rank of "superior officer".
975:
915:
872:
827:
551:
532:
475:
456:
371:
138:, and went to live with them until he was recalled to Buenos Aires. Lista wrote a number of books on the people and places he had found.
771:
950:
945:
628:
960:
255:. He said of the island, "It is inhabited by cannibal tribes that are ethnographically placed as the lowest of human beings."
268:
123:
793:
955:
184:
252:
204:
200:
188:
819:
Contemporary
Perspectives on the Native Peoples of Pampa, Patagonia, and Tierra Del Fuego: Living on the Edge
240:
264:
183:, where he made a careful examination of the mines. In mid-August he set off for the north, passed the
940:
935:
321:
127:
111:
208:
430:
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150:. His grandfather, also called Ramón Lista, was a Colonel of Infantry. Ramón Lista studied at the
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131:
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Viaje al país de los
Tehuelches: exploraciones en la Patagonia austral por Ramón Lista ...
317:
883:
424:
382:
348:
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309:
289:
272:
73:
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from 1887 to 1892. In 1890 he navigated up the Santa Cruz River in a steam boat to
220:
176:
147:
54:
845:"Discovery of the Sources of the Chico in Southern Patagonia. By Don Ramon Lista."
664:
313:
275:. At this time Ramón Lista's wife and two young daughters lived at his home in
154:
in Buenos Aires. When only 15 years old he taught history and geography at the
30:
485:
Ramón Lista; Republique
Argentine Département Général d'Immigration (1895).
276:
203:(1858–91), a poet and the daughter of his friend the famous writer and poet
135:
216:
364:
La Patagonia austral: complemento del "Viage al país de los Tehuelches"
798:
Boletin del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia
16:
Argentinian soldier, explorer and participant in the Selk'nam genocide
235:
Lista was the first native-born Argentinian to explore the island of
85:
766:(3rd ed.). London: Kegan Paul International Ltd. p. 311.
340:
Les cimetières et paraderos minuanes de la province de Entre-Rios
863:
Chiesa, Alicia Mercedes; Andrade, Agustina (1 January 1998).
384:
Mis esploraciones y descubrimientos en la Patagonia 1877-1880
449:
Viaje a los Andes Australes: diario de la expedición de 1890
320:. His remains were taken back to Buenos Aires for burial in
843:
British Association for the Advancement of Science (1879).
489:. Bureaux du Département Général d'Immigration. p. 44.
215:. A few years later he explored the area of Patagonia from
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
308:
Ramón Lista was killed on 23 November 1897 at Miraflores,
735:"La increíble historia de Edelmiro Mayer - APP Noticias"
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
665:
British Association for the Advancement of Science 1879
693:
691:
689:
687:
685:
575:
In the southern hemisphere, mid-August is late winter.
971:
Perpetrators of Indigenous genocides in South America
207:(1839–1882). That year he surveyed the coast between
884:"Ramón Lista, el hombre enamorado de los tehuelches"
134:. Later he identified with the indigenous people of
621:
Patagonia, a Forgotten Land: From Magellan to Perón
107:
99:
91:
81:
62:
40:
21:
903:
816:Briones, Claudia; Lanata, José Luis (2002-01-01).
966:Governors of the Federal Territory of Santa Cruz
316:indigenous people, during an exploration of the
332:Lista wrote 41 books and papers. They include:
468:Los indios tehuelches: una raza que desaparece
906:Mujeres Indígenas: De la Pampa y la Patagonia
721:
676:
243:in 1886 Lista expressed his disgust that the
146:Ramón Lista was born on 13 September 1856 in
8:
426:Viaje al país de los Onas, Tierra del Fuego
418:. Imp. de La Tribuna Nacional. p. 67.
29:
18:
416:Exploración de la pampa y de la Patagonia
312:in mysterious circumstances, possibly by
697:
470:. Patagonia Sur Ediciones. p. 127.
409:. Soc. Geográfica Argentina. p. 26.
652:
606:
588:
568:
442:. Imprimerie de J. Peuser. p. 32.
867:(in Spanish). Editoríal Confluencia.
865:Agustina Andrade: Vida y Obra Poética
527:. Kessinger Publishing. p. 120.
7:
709:
303:The Tehuelches, a disappearing race
542:Ramón Lista; Jorge Carman (1998).
14:
882:Pogorile, Eduardo (2001-05-12).
764:On the Track of Unknown Animals
910:(in Spanish). Emecé Editores.
902:Sosa, Norma (1 January 2001).
822:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
496:Los Tehuelches de la Patagonia
126:. He played a key role in the
124:Santa Cruz Province, Argentina
1:
981:1897 murders in South America
794:"Ramón Lista. El Carnotaurus"
525:El Territorio de Las Misiones
487:Le Gouvernement de Santa-Cruz
324:in the Andrade family vault.
976:People murdered in Argentina
849:Report of the Annual Meeting
498:. Pablo E. Coni. p. 11.
451:. Confluencia. p. 123.
366:. Confluencia. p. 104.
239:. In a report to President
997:
623:. WIT Press. p. 251.
722:Chiesa & Andrade 1998
677:Briones & Lanata 2002
546:. Editorial Confluencia.
249:Viaje al país de los Onas
28:
951:Argentine murder victims
946:Argentine mass murderers
400:. M. Biedma. p. 15.
253:Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz
231:Tierra del Fuego 1886–87
201:Agustina Pastora Andrade
187:valley and explored the
961:Argentine Navy officers
205:Olegario Víctor Andrade
739:www.appnoticias.com.ar
619:Brebbia, C.A. (2006).
440:Mémoires d'archéologie
407:La conquista del Chaco
387:. M. Biedma. pp.
199:In 1879 Lista married
429:. A. Nuñez. pp.
512:Ramón Lista (1896).
503:Ramón Lista (1896).
494:Ramón Lista (1896).
466:Ramón Lista (1894).
447:Ramón Lista (1891).
438:Ramón Lista (1887).
423:Ramón Lista (1887).
414:Ramón Lista (1885).
405:Ramón Lista (1884).
396:Ramón Lista (1880).
381:Ramón Lista (1880).
362:Ramón Lista (1879).
353:M. Biedma. pp.
347:Ramón Lista (1879).
338:Ramón Lista (1878).
322:La Recoleta Cemetery
241:Miguel Juárez Celman
156:Colegio del Salvador
956:Argentine explorers
792:Aguilar, H (2008).
760:Heuvelmans, Bernard
514:Plantas patagonicas
505:La Patagonia andina
296:Later years 1892–97
265:Carlos María Moyano
209:Carmen de Patagones
82:Cause of death
259:Santa Cruz 1887–92
181:Strait of Magellan
160:Hermann Burmeister
917:978-950-04-2283-3
874:978-987-96710-4-7
829:978-0-89789-830-0
609:, pp. 15–16.
553:978-987-96710-0-9
534:978-1-168-50674-0
477:978-987-22830-0-1
458:978-987-9362-01-3
373:978-987-9362-04-4
285:Carlos Pellegrini
171:Patagonia 1877–84
128:Selk'nam genocide
117:
116:
112:Selk'nam Genocide
103:Soldier, explorer
51:13 September 1856
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419:
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377:
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263:Lista succeeded
237:Tierra del Fuego
193:Tehuelche people
152:Colegio Nacional
132:Tierra del Fuego
69:
66:23 November 1897
50:
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785:Further reading
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318:Pilcomayo River
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267:as governor of
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245:Selk'nam people
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800:(in Spanish).
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773:978-0710304988
772:
751:
726:
714:
712:, p. 162.
702:
681:
669:
667:, p. 436.
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328:Selected works
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290:Edelmiro Mayer
273:Argentino Lake
260:
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108:Known for
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70:(aged 41)
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698:Pogorile 2001
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679:, p. 72.
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630:9781845643355
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523:Ramón Lista.
521:
520:
516:. p. 13.
515:
510:
507:. p. 27.
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225:Deseado River
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100:Occupation(s)
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27:
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905:
892:. Retrieved
890:(in Spanish)
887:
864:
853:. Retrieved
848:
833:. Retrieved
818:
806:. Retrieved
801:
797:
763:
754:
743:. Retrieved
741:(in Spanish)
738:
729:
724:, p. 6.
717:
705:
672:
660:
653:Brebbia 2006
620:
614:
607:Aguilar 2008
571:
543:
524:
513:
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486:
467:
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415:
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398:Los charruas
397:
383:
363:
349:
342:. p. 7.
339:
331:
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262:
248:
234:
221:Choele Choel
198:
177:Punta Arenas
174:
155:
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148:Buenos Aires
145:
119:
118:
68:(1897-11-23)
55:Buenos Aires
941:1897 deaths
936:1856 births
851:. J. Murray
310:Orán, Salta
213:San Antonio
189:Chico River
142:Early years
120:Ramón Lista
92:Nationality
76:, Argentina
74:Orán, Salta
57:, Argentina
35:Ramón Lista
23:Ramón Lista
930:Categories
894:2015-03-28
855:2015-03-28
835:2015-03-28
808:2015-03-27
745:2021-07-09
583:References
269:Santa Cruz
185:Santa Cruz
47:1856-09-13
710:Sosa 2001
277:Temperley
136:Patagonia
95:Argentine
762:(1959).
223:and the
217:Valcheta
166:Explorer
179:in the
914:
888:Clarín
871:
826:
770:
627:
550:
531:
474:
455:
370:
86:Murder
563:Notes
912:ISBN
869:ISBN
824:ISBN
804:(99)
768:ISBN
625:ISBN
548:ISBN
529:ISBN
472:ISBN
453:ISBN
368:ISBN
314:Toba
211:and
63:Died
41:Born
431:145
389:213
219:to
130:in
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684:^
639:^
591:^
355:82
292:.
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49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
