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ammunition, yet was still eager to destroy an enemy, or when his plane had already been damaged beyond saving. Most ramming occurred when the attacker's aircraft was economically, strategically, or tactically less valuable than the enemy's, such as by pilots flying obsolescent aircraft against superior ones or by single-engine aircraft against multiple-engine bombers. Defenders rammed more often than invaders.
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Ramming in air combat is a last-ditch tactic that was used when all else had failed. The ramming pilot could use his entire aircraft as a ram or he could try to destroy the enemy's controls using the propeller or wing to chop into the enemy's tail or wing. Ramming took place when a pilot ran out of
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attacksâthe ramming pilot stands a chance of surviving, though it was very risky. Sometimes, the ramming aircraft itself could survive to make a controlled landing, though most were lost due to combat damage or the pilot bailing out. Ramming was used in air warfare in the first half of the 20th
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at a range of about 1,000 yards. Rather than open fireâand give away their positionâthe destroyer captain, Lieutenant
Commander Kohei Hanami, turned to intercept and closed in the darkness at 30 knots. The slower, less maneuverable Japanese destroyer rammed and crushed
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to protect its subjects, and numerous ramming incidents occurred against both sides, sometimes with very serious consequences. The whole
Icelandic fleet of naval trawlers and at least 15 Royal Navy frigates suffered damage in the third conflict only (1975-1976).
409:(1939-1945), naval ships often rammed other vessels, though this was often due to extraordinary circumstances, as considerable damage could be caused to the attacking ship. The damage that lightly-constructed
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and in the interwar period. In the jet age, as air combat speeds increased, ramming occurred much less frequentlyâthe probability of successfully executing (and surviving) a ramming attack approached zero.
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During anti-submarine action, ramming was an alternative if a destroyer was too close to a surfaced submarine for her main guns to fire into the water. The famous
British anti-submarine specialist
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In ancient and medieval conflicts, breaching of a fortification during sieges would commonly be attempted by repeated battering of an area of a wall or gate with a
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describes "vehicle ramming attacksâusing modified or unmodified vehiclesâagainst crowds, buildings, and other vehicles". Such attacks are often carried out by
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then opened fire with its deck guns and managed to damage the Soviet submarine, which by then had started an emergency dive. The captain of
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was on a night patrol searching for Soviet submarines. A contact was found, and after confirmation of an enemy contact,
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598:-occupied Atlantic coast capable of repairing such a large vessel.) The operation succeeded, and a large explosive
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charge hidden in the bow of the ship exploded the next day, putting the dock out of commission for five years.
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used to bring down fortifications by hitting it with the force of the ram's momentum, and ultimately from male
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on 28 March 1942. This action aimed to prevent the
Normandie dock ever being used by the German battleship
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Today, hand-held battering rams are one tool among many used by law enforcement and military personnel for
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In World War II, at least one incident of a tank ramming an enemy tank has been reported. In 1944, an
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The first recorded use of a ram in modern times in fighting between major warships occurred in the
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following a close-range action in bad weather off the
Norwegian coast. Recent claims suggest that
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68:. Thus, in warfare, ramming refers to hitting a target by running oneself into the target.
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The Kaiser's U-Boat
Assault on America Germany's Great War Gamble in the First World War
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launched a torpedo, which missed - probably due to launching at too short a distance.
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Department of
Homeland Security, Federal Bureau of Investigation (14 February 2012).
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in 1915. This was an incidental use of the ship's bow, however. In 1918 the
British
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338:. The Austrian ship retreated unharmed as the Italian vessel rolled over and sank.
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727:) inside contested Soviet territorial waters in the Black Sea, near the port of
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naval ram, dated before 241 B.C. Includes winged decoration of the goddess of
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is sometimes used by criminals to breach shops to steal cash or merchandise.
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was torpedoed and sunk after damaging her propellers during the ramming of
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is a technique used in air, sea, and land combat. The term originated from
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A ramming attack was not considered suicidal in the same manner as
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Department of
Homeland Security, Federal Bureau of Investigation
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used this tactic from
December 1941 to the end of World War II.
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was badly damaged from striking the strengthened hull of the
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of 1958 to 1976 between Britain and Iceland, unarmed British
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to officially discourage the practice from early 1943, after
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Another significant use of the naval ram occurred during the
1124:"DHS-FBI Warning: Terrorist Use of Vehicle Ramming Tactics"
715:(FFG 811) lightly rammed two US naval ships (the destroyer
731:. None of the ships involved suffered significant damage.
334:, the flagship of the Austrian Commander-in-Chief Admiral
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after failing to damage it with a volley of gunfire. The
424:
spent three months in dry dock following her sinking of
79:
by criminals has been implemented using such methods as
235:
Navies in antiquity commonly used the ram: the "beak" (
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destroyer for the purpose of ramming the gates of the
1149:"Background: Ramming terror attacks in recent years"
691:
coastguard vessels, Britain sent large, ocean-going
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Red Phoenix: The Rise of Soviet Air Power 1941â1945
754:, built to break ice, and sank shortly afterwards.
127:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1201:
899:Vehicle ramming attacks in terrorism and robberies
243:) became an important part of the armament of the
658:for the 1940 ramming of the German heavy cruiser
225:at the moment of ramming by Soviet light frigate
1238:History of Marine Corps Aviation in World War II
1247:. Botley, Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2001.
1226:. Botley, Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 1997.
1240:. Washington, D.C.: Combat Forces Press, 1952.
263:, rams were largely unknown, as the lack of a
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8:
1029:. Havertown: Pen & Sword Books Limited.
734:On 30 March 2020 the Venezuelan patrol-boat
802:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
687:vessels and converted trawlers. As well as
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3829:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle
3776:International Congress of Maritime Museums
3756:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology
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605:On 2 August 1943, while returning from a "
3844:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology
917:. Examples of ramming attacks as acts of
822:Learn how and when to remove this message
187:Learn how and when to remove this message
672:and that the two ships simply collided.
3814:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology
1261:. United States Naval Institute, 1979.
961:
707:-class light frigate (FFL 824) and the
351:repeatedly rammed the Chilean corvette
3766:European Association of Archaeologists
1104:
1093:
1050:
3022:Pompey's campaign against the pirates
971:"Police nab stalker in women's attic"
609:" night reinforcement mission in the
7:
1224:Japanese Army Air Force Aces 1937â45
800:adding citations to reliable sources
345:of 1879-1884, the Peruvian ironclad
125:adding citations to reliable sources
3761:Archaeological Institute of America
413:took from using the tactic led the
303:, sinking her almost immediately.
25:
3771:Institute of Nautical Archaeology
3161:Coastal defence and fortification
2536:Roman circumnavigation of Britain
1836:Navigation, and ports and harbors
1243:Takaki, Koji and Sakaida, Henry.
530:in the Sea of Ă
land and sank it.
501:in shallow water at Kamimbo Bay,
308:Third Italian War of Independence
41:, a reconstruction of an ancient
4005:
3871:
3796:Society for American Archaeology
3030:
2963:
2832:
2215:
1817:
772:
282:in March 1862, when the armored
259:vessels for ramming as well. In
101:
3228:Phoenician discovery of America
939:2008 Jerusalem vehicular attack
935:2008 Jerusalem bulldozer attack
668:was actually attempting to ram
592:. (It was the only dock on the
112:needs additional citations for
2920:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
1023:Koerver, Hans Joachim (2020).
998:"Bank rammed by armed robbers"
81:vehicles rammed into buildings
1:
3839:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa
2514:Phoenician maritime expansion
1057:: CS1 maint: date and year (
927:2014 Jerusalem tractor attack
310:(June to August 1866) at the
3781:Nautical Archaeology Society
683:found themselves opposed by
519:rammed the Soviet submarine
430:in December 1942, and after
3834:Museum of Ancient Seafaring
3211:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
3017:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar
2874:IndusâMesopotamia relations
1090:Daglish. pp. 177ÌŁâ178.
4047:
3690:Phoenician Ship Expedition
2531:Pytheas' voyage to Britain
2524:Circumnavigation of Africa
902:
880:
761:
267:and the flat shape of the
90:
4003:
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3884:
3869:
3216:Samothrace temple complex
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2213:
1841:
1830:
1815:
1322:
1309:
613:, the Japanese destroyer
450:rammed and was rammed by
219:View from U.S. destroyer
2504:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul
1245:B-29 Hunters of the JAAF
3786:RPM Nautical Foundation
3523:Surviving ancient ships
3442:Marsala Punic shipwreck
976:Eastern Arizona Courier
740:rammed the cruise ship
654:, posthumously won the
514:Finnish submarine
512:On 5 November 1942 the
491:rammed and wrecked the
472:On 29 January 1943 the
331:Erzherzog Ferdinand Max
322:. The Italian ironclad
280:Battle of Hampton Roads
3819:Giza Solar boat museum
3273:Underwater exploration
3268:Underwater archaeology
3233:Pre-Columbian theories
3088:John Sinclair Morrison
3049:Research and education
2499:Austronesian Expansion
905:Vehicle-ramming attack
559:The British destroyer
240:
232:
212:
49:
3890:Legend and literature
3848:Viking ship museums:
3824:Grand Egyptian Museum
3584:Austronesian replicas
3559:Heyerdahl expeditions
3469:Caligula's Giant Ship
3329:Dover Bronze Age Boat
1991:Berenice Troglodytica
685:Icelandic Coast Guard
675:During the so-called
644:, the captain of the
574:) was disguised as a
218:
202:
30:
3791:Sea Research Society
3193:Maritime archaeology
3002:Ameinias the Phocian
2997:Mediterranean piracy
923:September 11 attacks
915:lone-wolf terrorists
796:improve this section
554:Frederic John Walker
121:improve this article
2884:Maritime Jade Route
2037:Kaveri Poompattinam
1208:. New York: Knopf.
1186:Smithsonian, 1991.
931:2006 UNC SUV attack
703:In 1988 the Soviet
231:on 12 February 1988
4031:Military doctrines
3432:Bajo de la Campana
3134:Peter Throckmorton
3119:Jean-Yves Empereur
3093:William L. Rodgers
2914:Maritime Silk Road
1257:Tillman, Barrett.
871:Operation Goodwood
580:Normandie dry dock
402:and abandon ship.
343:War of the Pacific
276:American Civil War
233:
213:
50:
4018:
4017:
4014:
4013:
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3487:Madrague de Giens
3206:Temple of Isthmia
3202:Maritime temples
3188:Marine navigation
3147:
3146:
3139:Shelley Wachsmann
3129:J. Richard Steffy
3039:
3038:
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2509:Ocean exploration
2224:
2223:
2211:
2210:
1870:Rutter (nautical)
1826:
1825:
1813:
1812:
1669:Mortise and tenon
1303:Ancient seafaring
1236:Sherrod, Robert.
1215:978-0-307-26351-3
1103:Missing or empty
1036:978-1-5267-7387-6
1004:. 15 January 2008
845:century, in both
832:
831:
824:
646:G-class destroyer
570:, supplied under
456:in May 1944; and
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189:
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16:(Redirected from
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3903:Ark of bulrushes
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3513:Oldest surviving
3223:Nusantao network
3098:Chester G. Starr
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3007:Cilician pirates
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2904:Sa Huynh-Kalanay
2899:Iron Age Britain
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2133:Ptolemais Theron
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1413:Single-outrigger
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1222:Sakaida, Henry.
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681:fishing trawlers
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3747:Institutes and
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3697:Viking replicas
3638:Balangay Voyage
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2083:Mueang Phra Rot
1937:
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1737:Triangular sail
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1609:Sail components
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1463:Tessarakonteres
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1179:Hardesty, Von.
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828:
817:
811:
808:
793:
777:
766:
760:
711:-class frigate
630:, commanded by
611:Solomon Islands
523:
443:in March 1943.
312:Battle of Lissa
193:
182:
176:
173:
130:
128:
118:
106:
95:
89:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4044:
4042:
4034:
4033:
4023:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3939:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3905:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3889:
3882:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3810:
3808:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3716:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3680:
3672:Mediterranean
3670:
3669:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3635:
3628:
3625:Alingano Maisu
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3568:
3555:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3474:De Meern ships
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3436:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3421:
3420:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3400:
3392:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3344:Cape Gelidonya
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3289:
3287:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3110:
3108:
3107:Archaeologists
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3073:David Blackman
3069:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3012:Jewish pirates
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2850:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2698:Lake Trasimene
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2599:Mediterranean:
2595:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2511:
2506:
2501:
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2397:
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2305:
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2303:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2239:
2238:
2233:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1902:Maritime pilot
1899:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1872:
1867:
1865:Portolan chart
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1814:
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1810:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
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1787:
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1777:
1771:
1769:
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1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1601:
1596:
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1576:
1571:
1566:
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1564:
1554:
1549:
1544:
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1534:
1528:
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1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:Oared warships
1435:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1255:
1241:
1234:
1220:
1214:
1194:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1154:Jerusalem Post
1140:
1114:
1082:
1064:
1035:
1015:
989:
960:
959:
958:
957:
952:
949:
903:Main article:
900:
897:
881:Main article:
878:
875:
855:
854:Ground warfare
852:
830:
829:
780:
778:
771:
764:Aerial ramming
762:Main article:
759:
756:
666:Admiral Hipper
661:Admiral Hipper
656:Victoria Cross
640:Lt. Commander
635:John F Kennedy
566:(formerly USS
477:naval trawlers
253:ancient Greeks
195:
194:
109:
107:
100:
91:Main article:
88:
85:
77:Forcible entry
73:door breaching
24:
18:Ramming attack
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4043:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4026:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3988:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3973:Metamorphoses
3970:
3968:
3966:
3965:The Histories
3962:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3943:The Histories
3940:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3910:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3897:
3894:
3887:
3883:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3745:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3658:Marumaru Atua
3655:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3618:Samudra Raksa
3615:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3604:Te Au o Tonga
3601:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3532:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3464:Blackfriars I
3462:
3460:
3459:Arles RhĂŽne 3
3457:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3280:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3263:Thalassocracy
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3248:Shell middens
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3198:Naval warfare
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3078:Lionel Casson
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3046:
3042:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2979:
2975:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2909:Incense trade
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2854:
2848:
2844:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2813:South America
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2761:Sailing ships
2759:
2757:
2756:Oared vessels
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2678:Cape Hermaeum
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2489:Migration and
2486:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2369:
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2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2296:Ancient Egypt
2294:
2293:
2291:
2289:Civilizations
2287:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2096:
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2091:
2089:
2086:
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2081:
2079:
2076:
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2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
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1881:
1878:
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1713:
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1709:
1707:
1705:
1701:
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1398:Navis lusoria
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1199:
1198:Hastings, Max
1195:
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1077:Navsource.org
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978:
977:
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969:Jon Johnson.
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890:
889:battering ram
884:
883:Battering ram
877:Siege warfare
876:
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843:
842:
836:
826:
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815:
812:November 2018
805:
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797:
791:
790:
786:
781:This section
779:
775:
770:
769:
765:
757:
755:
753:
749:
745:
744:
743:RCGS Resolute
739:
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608:
607:Tokyo Express
603:
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522:
518:
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510:
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494:
490:
489:
484:
483:
478:
475:
474:New Zealander
470:
468:
467:
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455:
454:
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441:
436:
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429:
428:
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408:
403:
401:
397:
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390:
389:
384:
380:
379:
374:
370:
369:
364:(1914-1918),
363:
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349:
344:
339:
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333:
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313:
309:
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296:
292:
291:
285:
281:
277:
272:
270:
266:
262:
261:ancient China
258:
254:
250:
249:Imperial Rome
246:
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238:
230:
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224:
223:
217:
210:
206:
201:
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188:
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169:
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152:
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138: â
137:
133:
132:Find sources:
126:
122:
116:
115:
110:This article
108:
104:
99:
98:
94:
87:Naval warfare
86:
84:
82:
78:
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69:
67:
63:
59:
58:battering ram
55:
47:
44:
40:
39:
34:
29:
19:
3994:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3956:
3951:On the Ocean
3949:
3942:
3934:
3931:Literature:
3719:
3701:
3682:
3675:
3665:Aotearoa One
3663:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3575:
3571:
3563:
3550:Experimental
3518:Museum ships
3485:
3478:
3451:
3423:Phoenician:
3414:
3409:Leontophoros
3407:
3371:Butuan boats
3366:Pontian boat
3304:Dufuna canoe
3243:Shipbuilding
3154:and theories
3124:Boris Rankov
2918:
2851:Economy and
2770:
2751:Incendiaries
2598:
2385:Indus Valley
2353:Tarumanagara
2280:Ubaid period
2198:Wadi al-Jarf
2113:Ostia Antica
1717:Fore-and-aft
1684:Shipbuilding
1659:Carvel built
1641:Construction
1599:Steering oar
1480:Sailing ship
1403:Obelisk ship
1361:Dugout canoe
1258:
1244:
1237:
1223:
1203:
1181:
1174:Bibliography
1159:. Retrieved
1157:. 2011-08-29
1152:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:
1117:
1105:|title=
1085:
1076:
1067:
1025:
1018:
1006:. Retrieved
1001:
992:
980:. Retrieved
974:
964:
943:
921:include the
908:
893:siege engine
891:, a type of
886:
860:Irish Guards
857:
839:
837:
833:
818:
809:
794:Please help
782:
751:
747:
741:
736:
733:
723:
717:
712:
702:
674:
669:
665:
660:
650:
642:Gerard Roope
639:
626:
619:spotted USN
615:
604:
593:
588:
567:
562:
558:
548:
543:
539:
535:
531:
515:
511:
507:Operation Ke
497:
487:
481:
471:
465:
459:
452:
446:
439:
433:
426:
420:
407:World War II
404:
394:
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367:
359:
353:
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340:
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324:
305:
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273:
234:
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183:
174:
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157:
150:
143:
131:
119:Please help
114:verification
111:
70:
62:siege engine
53:
52:In warfare,
51:
37:
3958:Argonautica
3945:(Herodotus)
3908:Flood myths
3805:Museums and
3749:conferences
3714:Vital Alsar
3552:archaeology
3361:Austronesia
3354:Hjortspring
3349:Rochelongue
3299:Pesse canoe
3253:Ship burial
3238:Sea Peoples
3171:Lighthouses
3166:Grave goods
3114:George Bass
2894:Spice trade
2491:exploration
2313:Philippines
2308:Austronesia
2301:Old Kingdom
2178:Trincomalee
2128:Prosphorion
2073:Myos Hormos
1917:Micronesian
1908:By region:
1880:Lighthouses
1688:By region:
1453:Quinquereme
1378:Kunlun ship
1371:Penteconter
1356:Dragon boat
1204:Retribution
1161:7 September
1133:7 September
1008:26 November
1002:Thelocal.se
982:26 November
945:Ram-raiding
758:Air warfare
709:Burevestnik
584:St. Nazaire
563:Campbeltown
524: [
503:Guadalcanal
368:Dreadnought
362:World War I
341:During the
325:Re d'Italia
293:rammed the
284:Confederate
255:used their
3967:(Polybius)
3611:Hawaiʻiloa
3493:Nemi ships
3378:Black Seaâ
3324:Khufu ship
3285:and relics
3183:Marine art
3176:Alexandria
3083:Fik Meijer
3066:Historians
2953:Indo-Roman
2766:Greek navy
2668:Salamis II
2658:Hellespont
2618:Artemisium
2608:Nile Delta
2571:Achaemenid
2464:Achaemenid
2333:Langkasuka
2328:Micronesia
2246:Prehistory
2173:Sounagoura
2001:Chittagong
1976:Barbarikon
1955:Alexandria
1897:Pilot boat
1847:Navigation
1679:Sewn-plank
1674:Lashed-lug
1552:Figurehead
1525:Components
1494:Propulsion
1448:Quadrireme
1429:Polyremes
1408:Outriggers
1045:1202468466
951:References
937:, and the
847:World Wars
713:Bezzavetny
689:Royal Navy
572:Lend-Lease
495:submarine
415:Royal Navy
411:destroyers
383:troop ship
375:submarine
336:Tegetthoff
314:, between
300:Cumberland
147:newspapers
3980:Geography
3918:Gilgamesh
3807:memorials
3731:Viracocha
3644:Faʻafaite
3597:Sarimanok
3503:Yassi Ada
3416:Syracusia
3339:Canaanite
3314:Moor Sand
2784:By region
2746:Grappling
2718:Naulochus
2708:Myonessus
2663:Echinades
2648:Arginusae
2643:Cynossema
2628:Naupactus
2623:Eurymedon
2457:Classical
2432:Phoenicia
2427:Mycenaean
2390:Tamilakam
2373:Polynesia
2363:Srivijaya
2158:Satingpra
2118:Palembang
2102:Cattigara
2044:(Kadaram)
2027:Jambukola
2021:Guangzhou
1962:(Podouke)
1960:Arikamedu
1922:Polynesia
1855:Celestial
1768:Armaments
1754:Spritsail
1712:Crab claw
1654:Careening
1621:Sternpost
1475:Reed boat
1418:Catamaran
1393:Multihull
1096:cite book
1053:cite book
919:terrorism
865:rammed a
783:does not
649:HMS
600:time-bomb
595:Wehrmacht
561:HMS
544:Vetehinen
540:Vetehinen
536:Vetehinen
532:Vetehinen
516:Vetehinen
505:, during
469:in 1943.
458:HMS
445:USS
434:Harvester
432:HMS
419:HMS
366:HMS
354:Esmeralda
288:CSS
177:July 2023
136:"Ramming"
93:Naval ram
4025:Category
3996:TÄkitimu
3899:Legend:
3857:Roskilde
3736:Tangaroa
3677:Olympias
3651:Gaualofa
3590:HĆkĆ«leÊ»a
3565:Kon-Tiki
3398:Ashkelon
3334:Uluburun
3293:Earliest
3059:Scholars
2941:shipping
2741:Boarding
2653:Mytilene
2638:Syracuse
2603:Alashiya
2566:Egyptian
2550:Military
2541:Timeline
2519:Sardinia
2442:Carthage
2358:Kalingga
2318:Sa Huỳnh
2253:Timeline
2203:Zanzibar
2153:Sarapion
2148:Rhacotis
2078:Martaban
2023:(Canton)
2016:Godavaya
2011:Giao Chá»
1981:Barygaza
1971:Avalites
1892:Piloting
1780:Catapult
1775:Ballista
1749:Mast-aft
1562:Planking
1501:Paddling
1458:Hexareme
1423:Trimaran
1388:Longship
1336:Balangay
1200:(2008).
1073:"PT-109"
867:Tiger II
841:kamikaze
752:Resolute
748:NaiguatĂĄ
737:NaiguatĂĄ
724:Yorktown
705:Mirka II
677:Cod Wars
670:Glowworm
651:Glowworm
621:PT boats
568:Buchanan
493:Japanese
421:Hesperus
393:SM
297:frigate
290:Virginia
286:warship
43:Athenian
38:Olympias
3936:Odyssey
3913:Genesis
3710:Others
3509:Lists:
3498:Marausa
3448:Roman:
3438:Punic:
3403:Kyrenia
3394:Greek:
3390:Marsala
3383:Sinop D
3258:Tacking
2992:History
2879:Meluhha
2869:Fishing
2864:Whaling
2771:Ramming
2693:Aegates
2688:Drepana
2683:Ecnomus
2613:Salamis
2601:
2591:Battles
2469:Nabatea
2452:Archaic
2422:Nuragic
2412:Somalia
2263:Oceania
2258:Britain
2235:History
2168:Socotra
2138:Qandala
2123:Piraeus
2093:Muziris
2063:Madurai
2058:Manthai
1996:Canopus
1966:Arsinoe
1938:harbors
1887:History
1875:Coastal
1805:Sambuca
1790:Dolphin
1704:Rigging
1516:Poling
1506:Sailing
1443:Trireme
1383:Liburna
1346:Coracle
1316:Vessels
1259:Corsair
869:during
863:Sherman
804:removed
789:sources
697:frigate
616:Amagiri
589:Tirpitz
551:Captain
463:rammed
447:Buckley
400:scuttle
391:rammed
388:Olympic
360:During
348:Huascar
320:Austria
278:at the
257:trireme
245:galleys
241:rostrum
228:FFL 824
209:Victory
203:Bronze
161:scholar
54:ramming
46:trireme
3987:Aeneid
3703:Viking
3684:Regina
3453:Alkedo
3309:Abydos
3283:Wrecks
3152:Topics
2982:Piracy
2936:Greece
2796:Odisha
2728:Actium
2723:Mycale
2558:Navies
2447:Greece
2437:Olmecs
2405:Pandya
2380:Minoan
2343:Champa
2323:Lapita
2268:Remote
2188:Tyndis
2143:Quilon
2088:Muscat
2053:Lothal
2048:Korkai
2032:Jeddah
2006:Essina
1950:Adulis
1860:Charts
1795:Harpax
1785:Corvus
1759:Square
1727:Settee
1722:Lateen
1631:Tiller
1626:Strake
1594:Rudder
1584:Paddle
1532:Anchor
1511:Towing
1433:Bireme
1366:Galley
1341:Bangka
1265:
1251:
1230:
1212:
1190:
1043:
1033:
933:, the
929:, the
925:, the
627:PT-109
576:German
460:Easton
373:German
251:. The
163:
156:
149:
142:
134:
3923:Greek
3726:Abora
3720:Ivlia
3632:Saina
3576:Ra II
3534:Sites
3319:Dokos
2931:Egypt
2853:trade
2818:Rafts
2803:Japan
2791:India
2703:Chios
2673:Mylae
2633:Olpae
2581:Roman
2576:Greek
2474:Aksum
2400:Chera
2395:Chola
2368:Sunda
2348:Kutai
2338:Kedah
2183:Tulum
2163:Sidon
2108:Opone
2098:Ăc Eo
2068:Malao
2042:Kedah
1986:Basra
1934:Ports
1912:Inuit
1732:Tanja
1692:Egypt
1542:Cabin
1485:Tomol
1328:Types
956:Notes
729:Foros
718:Caron
528:]
521:Đ© 305
466:U-458
440:U-444
427:U-357
395:U-103
316:Italy
295:Union
237:Latin
222:Caron
205:Roman
168:JSTOR
154:books
66:sheep
3852:Oslo
3574:and
3480:Isis
3427:Gozo
2948:Rome
2926:Maya
2808:Rome
2713:Nile
2479:Rome
2417:Maya
2273:Near
2193:Tyre
1945:Aden
1744:Junk
1616:Stem
1604:Sail
1589:Rope
1574:Mast
1569:Keel
1557:Hull
1547:Deck
1470:Raft
1351:Dhow
1263:ISBN
1249:ISBN
1228:ISBN
1210:ISBN
1188:ISBN
1163:2014
1135:2014
1109:help
1059:link
1041:OCLC
1031:ISBN
1010:2021
984:2021
909:The
787:any
785:cite
695:and
693:tugs
485:and
482:Kiwi
453:U-66
386:HMT
378:U-29
318:and
269:junk
265:keel
140:news
60:, a
31:The
2889:Tin
1936:and
1800:Ram
1579:Oar
1537:Bow
911:FBI
798:by
632:Lt.
582:at
498:I-1
488:Moa
405:In
247:of
123:by
35:of
33:ram
4027::
3572:Ra
3541:H3
3295::
1151:.
1126:.
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1098:}}
1094:{{
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941:.
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1288:t
1281:v
1218:.
1184:.
1165:.
1137:.
1111:)
1107:(
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1061:)
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810:(
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175:(
165:·
158:·
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20:)
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