Knowledge (XXG)

Reactionary modernism

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context of fascism in Japan. Other historians acknowledge the term's recognition of an influential trend in European philosophical, cultural and political thought during the period when fascism was on the rise. Historian Nicolas Guilhot has broadened the scope of reactionary modernism, applying the term to trends in
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the loss of definitive meaning and 'eternal' values. It is an attempt to re-anchor modern human beings within that highly modern phenomenon, the totalitarian state (a term used positively by Fascism) through consciously manipulated historical, national and racist myth (all deeply modern ideological constructs)".
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Thomas RohkrÀmer criticized the concept of reactionary modernism, arguing "It is simply not strange or 'paradoxical to reject the Enlightenment and embrace technology at the same time', but a common practice in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Germany as well as in many other countries. Instrumental
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can be seen as proposing a radical alternative to liberal and socialist visions of what form modernity ideally should take. It represents an uncompromising rejection both of thorough-going liberalism and extreme 'modernism', whose logical culmination it sees as relativism, anomie, subjectivism, and
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Reactionary modernism has been explored as a theme in the interwar literature and broader political culture of Great Britain. It has been examined in the context of other European countries during the interwar period, including Romania, Greece, Sweden, and Spain. It has even been examined in the
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Raphel Costra argues that fascism is a modernist movement, as its desire for revolutionary and total projects to remake society could only have emerged in the early 20th century when society and culture were permeated with modernist meta-narratives of cultural renewal. Fascism, in the words of
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Antoniou, Yiannis, Michalis Assimakopoulos, and Konstantinos Chatzis. "The National Identity of Inter‐war Greek Engineers: Elitism, Rationalization, Technocracy, and Reactionary Modernism."
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Cotoi, Calin (2009). "Reactionary Modernism in Interwar Romania: Anton Golopentia and the Geopoliticization of Sociology". In Tomasz Kamusella, Krzysztof JaskuƂowski (ed.).
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Since Herf created the neologism, it has gained mainstream currency with historians in discussing the paradoxical European enthusiasm for paternalistic authoritarianism and
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Geoffrey Jensen, Irrational Triumph: Cultural Despair, Military Nationalism, and the Ideological Origins of Franco's Spain (Reno: University of Nevada Press, 2001), 4.
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had described as "a highly technological romanticism" during the interwar years. Herf used the term in reference to a wide range of German cultural figures, including
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reason and technology are available for an endless number of different purposes, many of which are not humane or enlightened". Support for this view also came from
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has been widely echoed by other scholars. Herf had used the term to denote a trend in intellectual thought during the era, what German novelist
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New World Empire: Civil Islam, Terrorism, and the Making of Neoglobalism, William H. Thornton, Rowman & Littlefield, 2005, p. 74.
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Power and the idealists, or, The passion of Joschka Fischer and its aftermath, Paul Berman, Soft Skull Press, 2005, p. 168.
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The Invention of International Relations Theory: Realism, the Rockefeller Foundation, and the 1954 Conference on Theory
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Radical Islam: Medieval Theology and Modern Politics, Emmanuel Sivan, Yale University Press, 1990, p. 81.
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nationalism on the one hand, and new technological and political concepts on the other hand, all under
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Reactionary Modernism: Some Ideological Origins of the Primacy of Politics in the Third Reich on JSTOR
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Van Dyke, James A. (2010). "Introduction: Reactionary Modernism and the Problem of Nazi Art".
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David D. Fascist interactions: proposals for a new approach to fascism and its era, 1919-1945
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Political ideology characterized by embrace of technology and anti-Enlightenment thought
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became a dominant theme in German culture and in that of other European countries.
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Franz Radziwill and the Contradictions of German Art History, 1919-45
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in the 1980s to describe the mixture of "great enthusiasm for modern
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Herf now applies the term to claim similarity to the governments of
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Fascism, Mark Neocleous, University of Minnesota Press, 1997, p. 2.
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Nazi German architecture mixing modernist design with the ancient
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From Dictatorship to Democracy in Twentieth-Century Portugal
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Greek Modernism and Beyond: Essays in Honor of Peter Bien
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of machinery and violence, for example the proponents of
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was closely linked to the original, positive view of the
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Neurosis and Modernity: The Age of Nervousness in Sweden
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A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
6381: 6207: 5767: 5250: 5241: 5118: 4902: 4644: 4635: 4430: 4341: 4230: 4204: 4074: 3883:Continental Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction 2699:International Military Tribunal for the Far East 2308:Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics 1255:National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands 4408: 4052: 3910:. Columbia University Press. pp. 213–4. 3780:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 96–100. 3665:, University of Minnesota Press, 1997, p. 60. 3368: 1494: 999:An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races 8: 7323: 7312: 4513: 4502: 4456: 4445: 3730:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 7–8. 1413: 1404: 1274:National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark 1186: 1177: 1149: 1085: 1073: 1061: 1049: 1037: 770: 761: 750: 694: 685: 567: 558: 539: 530: 504: 473: 312: 303: 264: 240: 202: 192: 178: 129: 120: 111: 72:power, neither of the West nor of the East. 4584: 3705:. University of Michigan Press. p. 1. 3387:Herf's application of the term to describe 6592: 5247: 4641: 4415: 4401: 4393: 4059: 4045: 4037: 3375: 3361: 1512: 1501: 1487: 79: 3885:. Oxford University Press. pp. N.p. 3860:. Duke University Press. pp. 336–7. 3464:that emphasized rationalism and embraced 1244:German National Movement in Liechtenstein 1009:The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century 3496:under the Ayatollahs, the government of 58:. In turn, this ideology of reactionary 50:" that was characteristic of the German 3615: 1524: 87: 3994: 3983: 3632: 3630: 7249:Six Characters in Search of an Author 4291:The Crisis of Parliamentary Democracy 7: 3678:. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016, pp.34-35 2523:Imperial Rule Assistance Association 1261:National Socialist Movement of Chile 7675:Conservative Revolutionary movement 1019:The Protocols of the Elders of Zion 52:Conservative Revolutionary movement 46:and the values and institutions of 6451:Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2 2328:The Last Will of a Russian Fascist 1300:World Union of National Socialists 274:Adolf Hitler's cult of personality 181:Nationalsozialistische Monatshefte 14: 4259:Reflections of a Nonpolitical Man 3460:, as well as in art movements of 2278:The Myth of the Twentieth Century 1345:Last surviving war crime suspects 1099:The Myth of the Twentieth Century 68:, which saw Germany as the great 7631: 7630: 3342: 2598:1934 Montreux Fascist conference 1532: 1467: 1456: 1455: 1335:Nazi Party leaders and officials 1052:Rassenkunde des deutschen Volkes 95: 4323:Revolt Against the Modern World 3858:The Culture of Japanese Fascism 3691:. Berghahn Books, 2016, page 7. 3594:Revolt Against the Modern World 2498:Revolutionary Mexicanist Action 1428:Political views of Adolf Hitler 1206:Religious views of Adolf Hitler 7398:Grosvenor School of Modern Art 7391:Fourth dimension in literature 1350:Speeches given by Adolf Hitler 1: 3814:PietikĂ€inen, Petteri (2007). 3726:Zox-Weaver, Annalisa (2011). 1285:Ossewabrandwag (South Africa) 1029:The Passing of the Great Race 4364:Non-conformists of the 1930s 4315:The Concept of the Political 4015:, accessed 28/12/2016, p. 49 3728:Women Modernists and Fascism 3554:, who argued "fascism as an 3545:Criticism of the Herf thesis 3512:. Other scholars, including 2734:Fascist movements by country 2421:Brazilian Integralist Action 1554:Aestheticization of politics 1325:Bibliography of Adolf Hitler 424:Aestheticization of politics 7491:List of avant-garde artists 6475:The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari 3755:. Peter Lang. p. 125. 3523:argues that members of the 2652:Italian invasion of Albania 2488:Patriotic People's Movement 1266:National Socialist Movement 1234:Arrow Cross Party (Hungary) 1040:Preussentum und Sozialismus 7701: 7349:Classical Hollywood cinema 2630:Marco Polo Bridge Incident 2603:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 2438:Canadian Union of Fascists 2318:Foundations of Geopolitics 1280:Nordic Resistance Movement 231:National Socialist Program 34:is a term first coined by 7612: 6427:Les Demoiselles d'Avignon 4275:Prussianism and Socialism 3906:Guilhot, Nicolas (2011). 3881:Critchley, Simon (2001). 3289:Glossary of Fascist Italy 3118:Syrian Social Nationalism 2426:British Union of Fascists 1249:Nasjonal Samling (Norway) 1145:German Evangelical Church 5212:The Master and Margarita 3294:Glossary of Nazi Germany 2625:Second Sino-Japanese War 2573:Second Italo-Senussi War 2483:National Social Movement 2473:National Christian Party 2448:Silver Legion of America 2443:Republican Fascist Party 521:Economic interventionism 483:Jewish conspiracy theory 284:Night of the Long Knives 260:Religion in Nazi Germany 42:with a rejection of the 7498:List of modernist poets 7384:Fourth dimension in art 6567:Meshes of the Afternoon 4267:The Decline of the West 4243:SĂŒddeutsche Monatshefte 4068:Conservative Revolution 3264:Extremism of the centre 2729:British fascist parties 2583:German election of 1932 2528:Great Japan Youth Party 2298:The Doctrine of Fascism 2288:La Conquista del Estado 1295:Tsagaan Khas (Mongolia) 7665:Theories of aesthetics 7582:Second Viennese School 7324: 7313: 5224:The Sound and the Fury 5128:In Search of Lost Time 4585: 4514: 4503: 4457: 4446: 3993:Cite journal requires 3856:Tansman, Alan (2009). 3802:History and Technology 2996:Revisionist Maximalism 2620:Battle of Cable Street 2350:National Fascist Party 1414: 1405: 1187: 1178: 1150: 1086: 1074: 1062: 1050: 1038: 771: 762: 751: 726:Social interventionism 695: 686: 568: 559: 554:Greater Germanic Reich 540: 531: 505: 474: 313: 304: 265: 241: 236:Hitler's rise to power 203: 193: 179: 144:League of German Girls 130: 121: 112: 28: 7561:Reactionary modernism 7484:List of art movements 4369:Reactionary modernism 4151:Moeller van den Bruck 3804:23.3 (2007): 241-261. 3537:social stratification 2540:Slovak People's Party 2508:Russian Fascist Party 2478:National Radical Camp 1755:Reactionary modernism 1201:Positive Christianity 1161:German Faith Movement 716:Reactionary modernism 661:Anti-Slavic sentiment 391:Human experimentation 123:Geheime Staatspolizei 32:Reactionary modernism 22: 7660:Political ideologies 7405:Hanshinkan Modernism 7261:The Threepenny Opera 7177:PellĂ©as et MĂ©lisande 4331:On the Marble Cliffs 3776:Bien, Peter (1997). 3529:Californian Ideology 3527:, who adhere to the 3480:. Despite this, the 3478:German Expressionism 3452:industry, medicine ( 3421:Fascist Interactions 3274:Fascist as an insult 2967:Reform bureaucratism 1823:Fascism and ideology 1693:National syndicalism 1564:Anti-intellectualism 1239:German American Bund 1088:Hitlers Zweites Buch 434:Anti-intellectualism 279:Enabling Act of 1933 7463:International Style 7213:Afternoon of a Faun 6499:Battleship Potemkin 6403:Mont Sainte-Victoir 4217:National Bolshevism 3349:Politics portal 3138:National Bolshevism 3094:Romanianism/Stelism 2682:Downfall in Germany 2642:Anti-Comintern Pact 2635:Japanese war crimes 1604:Cult of personality 1589:Class collaboration 1229:American Nazi Party 495:Cult of personality 464:Class collaboration 376:Extermination camps 361:Concentration camps 299:Anti-Comintern Pact 83:Part of a series on 7342:Buddhist modernism 7299:American modernism 7225:The Rite of Spring 5200:The Sun Also Rises 5176:The Magic Mountain 4354:European New Right 4011:RohkĂ€mer, Thomas, 3822:. BRILL. pp.  3753:Nationalisms Today 3573:Dark Enlightenment 3133:National-anarchism 2844:Christian Identity 2769:Speeches by Hitler 2724:Books about Hitler 2687:Surrender of Japan 2613:Unification Decree 2593:Austrian Civil War 2568:Aventine Secession 1740:Proletarian nation 1474:Germany portal 1423:German Romanticism 1340:Nazi Party members 1223:Outside of Germany 406:Racial segregation 132:Deutsches Jungvolk 29: 7642: 7641: 7370:Experimental film 7286: 7285: 7273:Waiting for Godot 6580: 6579: 5237: 5236: 5140:The Metamorphosis 4390: 4389: 3968:Barbrook, Richard 3385: 3384: 2899:L'ƒuvre Française 2807:Orthodox Peronism 2677:Downfall in Italy 2608:Spanish Civil War 2518:Arrow Cross Party 2463:FET y de las JONS 2248:Fascist Manifesto 1828:Fascism worldwide 1629:Heroic capitalism 1511: 1510: 1166:Germanic paganism 1152:Deutsche Christen 885:Strasser (Gregor) 764:Volksgemeinschaft 709:Völkisch movement 704:Völkisch equality 289:Nuremberg rallies 250:German rearmament 48:liberal democracy 7692: 7670:1980s neologisms 7634: 7633: 7605: 7603:Vulgar modernism 7598: 7596:Underground film 7591: 7584: 7577: 7570: 7563: 7556: 7549: 7542: 7535: 7528: 7521: 7514: 7507: 7500: 7493: 7486: 7479: 7472: 7465: 7458: 7449: 7442: 7435: 7428: 7421: 7419:Hippie modernism 7414: 7407: 7400: 7393: 7386: 7379: 7372: 7365: 7358: 7351: 7344: 7337: 7335:Bloomsbury Group 7330: 7329: 7319: 7318: 7308: 7301: 7279: 7278: 7267: 7266: 7255: 7254: 7243: 7242: 7231: 7230: 7219: 7218: 7207: 7206: 7195: 7194: 7183: 7182: 7171: 7170: 7159: 7158: 7147: 7146: 7124: 7117: 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 7054: 7047: 7040: 7033: 7026: 7019: 7012: 6992: 6985: 6978: 6971: 6964: 6957: 6950: 6943: 6936: 6929: 6922: 6915: 6908: 6901: 6894: 6887: 6880: 6873: 6866: 6859: 6852: 6832: 6825: 6818: 6811: 6804: 6797: 6790: 6783: 6776: 6769: 6762: 6755: 6748: 6741: 6734: 6727: 6720: 6713: 6706: 6699: 6692: 6685: 6678: 6671: 6664: 6657: 6650: 6643: 6636: 6629: 6622: 6615: 6608: 6593: 6573: 6572: 6561: 6560: 6549: 6548: 6539: 6538: 6529: 6528: 6523:Un Chien Andalou 6517: 6516: 6505: 6504: 6493: 6492: 6487:Ballet MĂ©canique 6481: 6480: 6469: 6468: 6457: 6456: 6445: 6444: 6433: 6432: 6421: 6420: 6415:The Starry Night 6409: 6408: 6397: 6396: 6374: 6367: 6360: 6353: 6346: 6339: 6332: 6325: 6318: 6311: 6304: 6297: 6290: 6283: 6276: 6269: 6262: 6255: 6248: 6241: 6234: 6227: 6220: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6158: 6151: 6144: 6137: 6130: 6123: 6116: 6109: 6102: 6095: 6088: 6081: 6074: 6067: 6060: 6053: 6046: 6039: 6032: 6025: 6018: 6011: 6004: 5997: 5990: 5983: 5976: 5969: 5962: 5955: 5948: 5941: 5934: 5927: 5920: 5913: 5906: 5899: 5892: 5885: 5878: 5871: 5864: 5857: 5850: 5843: 5836: 5829: 5822: 5815: 5808: 5801: 5794: 5787: 5780: 5760: 5753: 5746: 5744:Toulouse-Lautrec 5739: 5732: 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5697: 5690: 5683: 5676: 5669: 5662: 5655: 5648: 5641: 5634: 5627: 5620: 5613: 5606: 5599: 5592: 5585: 5578: 5571: 5564: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5536: 5529: 5522: 5515: 5508: 5501: 5494: 5487: 5480: 5473: 5466: 5459: 5452: 5445: 5438: 5431: 5424: 5417: 5410: 5403: 5396: 5389: 5382: 5375: 5368: 5361: 5354: 5347: 5340: 5333: 5326: 5319: 5312: 5305: 5298: 5291: 5284: 5277: 5270: 5263: 5248: 5230: 5229: 5218: 5217: 5206: 5205: 5194: 5193: 5182: 5181: 5170: 5169: 5158: 5157: 5146: 5145: 5134: 5133: 5111: 5104: 5097: 5090: 5083: 5076: 5069: 5062: 5055: 5048: 5041: 5034: 5027: 5020: 5013: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4985: 4978: 4971: 4964: 4957: 4950: 4943: 4936: 4929: 4922: 4915: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4818: 4811: 4804: 4797: 4790: 4783: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4755: 4748: 4741: 4734: 4727: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4642: 4628: 4621: 4614: 4607: 4600: 4591: 4590: 4580: 4573: 4566: 4559: 4550: 4543: 4536: 4527: 4520: 4519: 4509: 4508: 4505:Der Blaue Reiter 4498: 4491: 4484: 4477: 4470: 4463: 4462: 4452: 4451: 4441: 4417: 4410: 4403: 4394: 4061: 4054: 4047: 4038: 4032: 4022: 4016: 4009: 4003: 4002: 3996: 3991: 3989: 3981: 3979: 3978: 3964: 3958: 3955: 3949: 3946: 3940: 3937: 3931: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3821: 3811: 3805: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3773: 3767: 3766: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3723: 3717: 3716: 3698: 3692: 3685: 3679: 3674:Costa, Raphael. 3672: 3666: 3661:Mark Neocleous, 3659: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3649: 3640:. Archived from 3634: 3625: 3620: 3521:Richard Barbrook 3519:Cultural critic 3504:, and extremist 3377: 3370: 3363: 3347: 3346: 2694:Nuremberg trials 2563:Beer Hall Putsch 2533:Yokusan Sonendan 2453:Fatherland Front 2333: 2323: 2313: 2303: 2293: 2283: 2273: 2268:My Autobiography 2263: 2253: 1770:State capitalism 1760:Social Darwinism 1579:Authoritarianism 1569:Anti-materialism 1536: 1513: 1503: 1496: 1489: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1459: 1458: 1419: 1410: 1407:Drang nach Osten 1275: 1256: 1192: 1183: 1155: 1104: 1094: 1091: 1082: 1079: 1070: 1067: 1064:Das Dritte Reich 1058: 1055: 1046: 1043: 1034: 1024: 1014: 1004: 980:von Sebottendorf 776: 767: 756: 736:State capitalism 721:Social Darwinism 700: 691: 573: 564: 545: 536: 510: 479: 476:Dolchstoßlegende 449:Authoritarianism 342:Nuremberg trials 318: 309: 270: 246: 208: 198: 184: 135: 126: 117: 99: 80: 70:Central European 7700: 7699: 7695: 7694: 7693: 7691: 7690: 7689: 7645: 7644: 7643: 7638: 7629: 7621: 7608: 7601: 7594: 7589:Structural film 7587: 7580: 7573: 7566: 7559: 7552: 7545: 7540:New Objectivity 7538: 7531: 7526:Neo-romanticism 7524: 7519:Neo-primitivism 7517: 7510: 7503: 7496: 7489: 7482: 7475: 7468: 7461: 7454: 7445: 7438: 7431: 7424: 7417: 7410: 7403: 7396: 7389: 7382: 7375: 7368: 7361: 7354: 7347: 7340: 7333: 7322: 7311: 7304: 7297: 7282: 7276: 7270: 7264: 7258: 7252: 7246: 7240: 7234: 7228: 7222: 7216: 7210: 7204: 7198: 7192: 7186: 7180: 7174: 7168: 7165:VerklĂ€rte Nacht 7162: 7156: 7150: 7144: 7138: 7127: 7120: 7113: 7106: 7099: 7092: 7085: 7078: 7071: 7064: 7057: 7050: 7043: 7036: 7029: 7022: 7015: 7008: 6995: 6988: 6981: 6974: 6967: 6960: 6953: 6946: 6939: 6932: 6925: 6918: 6911: 6904: 6897: 6890: 6883: 6876: 6869: 6862: 6855: 6848: 6835: 6828: 6821: 6814: 6807: 6800: 6793: 6786: 6779: 6772: 6765: 6758: 6751: 6744: 6737: 6730: 6723: 6716: 6709: 6702: 6695: 6688: 6681: 6674: 6667: 6660: 6653: 6646: 6639: 6632: 6625: 6618: 6611: 6604: 6587: 6576: 6570: 6564: 6558: 6552: 6546: 6542: 6536: 6532: 6526: 6520: 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1468: 1466: 1448: 1447: 1433:Racial theories 1416:Generalplan Ost 1368: 1360: 1359: 1330:Nazi ideologues 1320: 1312: 1311: 1273: 1268:(United States) 1267: 1254: 1224: 1216: 1215: 1140:Esoteric Nazism 1118: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1092: 1080: 1068: 1056: 1044: 1032: 1022: 1012: 1002: 993: 985: 984: 910: 900: 899: 890:Strasser (Otto) 790: 780: 779: 753:Gleichschaltung 746:Totalitarianism 631:One-party state 439:Anti-liberalism 419: 411: 410: 332:Tripartite Pact 243:Machtergreifung 221: 213: 212: 107: 78: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7698: 7696: 7688: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7647: 7646: 7640: 7639: 7622: 7614: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7606: 7599: 7592: 7585: 7578: 7571: 7564: 7557: 7550: 7547:Poetic realism 7543: 7536: 7529: 7522: 7515: 7508: 7501: 7494: 7487: 7480: 7477:Late modernity 7473: 7470:Late modernism 7466: 7459: 7452: 7451: 7450: 7443: 7436: 7422: 7415: 7412:High modernism 7408: 7401: 7394: 7387: 7380: 7373: 7366: 7359: 7356:Degenerate art 7352: 7345: 7338: 7331: 7326:Ballets 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6201: 6194: 6187: 6180: 6173: 6166: 6159: 6152: 6145: 6138: 6131: 6124: 6117: 6110: 6103: 6096: 6089: 6082: 6079:Ray (Satyajit) 6075: 6072:Ray (Nicholas) 6068: 6061: 6054: 6047: 6040: 6033: 6026: 6019: 6012: 6005: 5998: 5991: 5984: 5977: 5970: 5963: 5956: 5949: 5942: 5935: 5928: 5921: 5914: 5907: 5900: 5893: 5886: 5879: 5872: 5865: 5858: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5809: 5802: 5795: 5788: 5781: 5773: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5754: 5747: 5740: 5733: 5726: 5719: 5712: 5705: 5698: 5691: 5684: 5677: 5670: 5663: 5656: 5649: 5642: 5635: 5628: 5621: 5614: 5607: 5600: 5593: 5586: 5579: 5572: 5565: 5558: 5551: 5544: 5537: 5530: 5523: 5516: 5509: 5502: 5495: 5488: 5481: 5474: 5467: 5460: 5453: 5446: 5439: 5432: 5425: 5418: 5411: 5404: 5397: 5390: 5383: 5376: 5369: 5362: 5355: 5348: 5341: 5334: 5327: 5320: 5313: 5306: 5299: 5292: 5285: 5278: 5271: 5264: 5256: 5254: 5245: 5239: 5238: 5235: 5234: 5232: 5231: 5219: 5207: 5195: 5183: 5171: 5164:The Waste Land 5159: 5147: 5135: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5105: 5098: 5091: 5084: 5077: 5070: 5063: 5056: 5049: 5042: 5035: 5028: 5021: 5014: 5007: 5000: 4993: 4986: 4979: 4972: 4965: 4958: 4951: 4944: 4937: 4930: 4923: 4916: 4908: 4906: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4875: 4868: 4861: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4798: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4763: 4756: 4749: 4742: 4735: 4728: 4721: 4714: 4707: 4700: 4693: 4686: 4679: 4672: 4665: 4658: 4650: 4648: 4639: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4608: 4601: 4594: 4593: 4592: 4574: 4567: 4560: 4553: 4552: 4551: 4537: 4530: 4529: 4528: 4521: 4510: 4492: 4485: 4478: 4475:Constructivism 4471: 4464: 4453: 4442: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4412: 4405: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4384: 4382:Youth Movement 4379: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4345: 4343: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4327: 4319: 4311: 4303: 4295: 4287: 4283:Storm of Steel 4279: 4271: 4263: 4255: 4247: 4238: 4236: 4231: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4082: 4080: 4075: 4072: 4071: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4041: 4034: 4033: 4025:Griffin, Roger 4017: 4004: 3995:|journal= 3959: 3950: 3941: 3932: 3923: 3916: 3898: 3891: 3873: 3866: 3848: 3839: 3832: 3806: 3793: 3786: 3768: 3761: 3743: 3736: 3718: 3711: 3693: 3680: 3667: 3654: 3626: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3602: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3568: 3565: 3546: 3543: 3502:Saddam Hussein 3489: 3486: 3462:Weimar culture 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3379: 3372: 3365: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3351: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3319:Social fascism 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3279:Feudal fascism 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3245: 3243:Related topics 3242: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3216: 3215: 3214: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3192: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3169: 3168: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3147: 3146: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3128:Third Position 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3109: 3108: 3098: 3097: 3096: 3091: 3090: 3089: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3065: 3064: 3054: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2993: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2969: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2901: 2896: 2890:Neo-PĂ©tainism 2883: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2847: 2846: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2796: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2622: 2617: 2616: 2615: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2530: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2458:FE de las JONS 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2434: 2433: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2401: 2396: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2334: 2324: 2314: 2304: 2294: 2284: 2274: 2264: 2254: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2159:von Liebenfels 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1790:Third Position 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1651: 1649:Indoctrination 1646: 1641: 1636: 1634:Heroic realism 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1559:Anti-communism 1556: 1551: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1463: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1411: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1390:Beefsteak Nazi 1387: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1369: 1367:Related topics 1366: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1258: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1184: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1163: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1119: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1095: 1083: 1071: 1059: 1047: 1035: 1025: 1015: 1005: 994: 991: 990: 987: 986: 983: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 955:von Liebenfels 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 911: 906: 905: 902: 901: 898: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 865:von Ribbentrop 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 791: 786: 785: 782: 781: 778: 777: 768: 759: 758: 757: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 712: 711: 706: 701: 692: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 617: 616: 611: 606: 601: 591: 586: 584:Indoctrination 581: 580: 579: 574: 565: 561:Heim ins Reich 556: 546: 537: 528: 523: 518: 513: 512: 511: 497: 492: 487: 486: 485: 480: 466: 461: 456: 454:Blood and soil 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 429:Anti-communism 426: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 409: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 371:Doctors' Trial 368: 363: 354:Final solution 350: 349: 344: 339: 337:Denazification 334: 329: 324: 319: 310: 301: 296: 294:Nuremberg Laws 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 262: 257: 252: 247: 238: 233: 228: 226:Early timeline 222: 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 210: 200: 195:Sturmabteilung 190: 185: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 127: 118: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100: 92: 91: 85: 84: 77: 74: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7697: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7652: 7650: 7637: 7627: 7626: 7625:Postmodernism 7620: 7619: 7611: 7604: 7600: 7597: 7593: 7590: 7586: 7583: 7579: 7576: 7572: 7569: 7568:Metamodernism 7565: 7562: 7558: 7555: 7551: 7548: 7544: 7541: 7537: 7534: 7533:New Hollywood 7530: 7527: 7523: 7520: 7516: 7513: 7509: 7506: 7502: 7499: 7495: 7492: 7488: 7485: 7481: 7478: 7474: 7471: 7467: 7464: 7460: 7457: 7453: 7448: 7444: 7441: 7437: 7434: 7430: 7429: 7427: 7426:Impressionism 7423: 7420: 7416: 7413: 7409: 7406: 7402: 7399: 7395: 7392: 7388: 7385: 7381: 7378: 7374: 7371: 7367: 7364: 7360: 7357: 7353: 7350: 7346: 7343: 7339: 7336: 7332: 7328: 7327: 7321: 7317: 7316: 7310: 7307: 7303: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7293: 7289: 7275: 7274: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7257: 7251: 7250: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7233: 7227: 7226: 7221: 7215: 7214: 7209: 7203: 7202: 7197: 7191: 7190: 7185: 7179: 7178: 7173: 7167: 7166: 7161: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7143: 7142: 7137: 7136: 7134: 7130: 7123: 7119: 7116: 7112: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7098: 7095: 7091: 7088: 7084: 7081: 7077: 7074: 7070: 7067: 7063: 7060: 7056: 7053: 7049: 7046: 7042: 7039: 7035: 7032: 7028: 7025: 7021: 7018: 7014: 7011: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7002: 6998: 6991: 6987: 6984: 6980: 6977: 6973: 6970: 6966: 6963: 6959: 6956: 6952: 6949: 6945: 6942: 6938: 6935: 6931: 6928: 6924: 6921: 6917: 6914: 6910: 6907: 6903: 6900: 6896: 6893: 6889: 6886: 6882: 6879: 6875: 6872: 6868: 6865: 6861: 6858: 6854: 6851: 6847: 6846: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6831: 6827: 6824: 6820: 6817: 6813: 6810: 6806: 6803: 6799: 6796: 6792: 6789: 6785: 6782: 6778: 6775: 6771: 6768: 6764: 6761: 6757: 6754: 6750: 6747: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6733: 6729: 6726: 6722: 6719: 6715: 6712: 6708: 6705: 6701: 6698: 6694: 6691: 6687: 6684: 6680: 6677: 6673: 6670: 6666: 6663: 6659: 6656: 6652: 6649: 6645: 6642: 6638: 6635: 6631: 6628: 6624: 6621: 6617: 6614: 6610: 6607: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6583: 6569: 6568: 6563: 6557: 6556: 6551: 6545: 6541: 6535: 6531: 6525: 6524: 6519: 6513: 6512: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6495: 6489: 6488: 6483: 6477: 6476: 6471: 6465: 6464: 6459: 6453: 6452: 6447: 6441: 6440: 6435: 6429: 6428: 6423: 6417: 6416: 6411: 6405: 6404: 6399: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6386: 6384: 6380: 6373: 6369: 6366: 6362: 6359: 6355: 6352: 6348: 6345: 6341: 6338: 6334: 6331: 6327: 6324: 6320: 6317: 6313: 6310: 6306: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6292: 6289: 6285: 6282: 6278: 6275: 6271: 6268: 6264: 6261: 6260:Hundertwasser 6257: 6254: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6240: 6236: 6233: 6229: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6188: 6185: 6181: 6178: 6174: 6171: 6167: 6164: 6160: 6157: 6153: 6150: 6146: 6143: 6139: 6136: 6132: 6129: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6115: 6111: 6108: 6104: 6101: 6097: 6094: 6090: 6087: 6083: 6080: 6076: 6073: 6069: 6066: 6062: 6059: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6045: 6041: 6038: 6034: 6031: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6006: 6003: 5999: 5996: 5992: 5989: 5985: 5982: 5978: 5975: 5971: 5968: 5964: 5961: 5957: 5954: 5950: 5947: 5943: 5940: 5936: 5933: 5929: 5926: 5922: 5919: 5915: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5901: 5898: 5894: 5891: 5887: 5884: 5880: 5877: 5873: 5870: 5866: 5863: 5859: 5856: 5852: 5849: 5845: 5842: 5838: 5835: 5831: 5828: 5824: 5821: 5817: 5814: 5810: 5807: 5803: 5800: 5796: 5793: 5789: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5766: 5759: 5755: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5741: 5738: 5734: 5731: 5727: 5724: 5720: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5706: 5703: 5699: 5696: 5692: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5678: 5675: 5671: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5657: 5654: 5650: 5647: 5643: 5640: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5626: 5622: 5619: 5615: 5612: 5608: 5605: 5601: 5598: 5594: 5591: 5587: 5584: 5580: 5577: 5573: 5570: 5566: 5563: 5559: 5556: 5552: 5549: 5545: 5542: 5538: 5535: 5531: 5528: 5524: 5521: 5517: 5514: 5510: 5507: 5503: 5500: 5496: 5493: 5489: 5486: 5482: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5468: 5465: 5461: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5447: 5444: 5440: 5437: 5433: 5430: 5426: 5423: 5419: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5405: 5402: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5377: 5374: 5370: 5367: 5363: 5360: 5356: 5353: 5349: 5346: 5342: 5339: 5335: 5332: 5328: 5325: 5321: 5318: 5314: 5311: 5307: 5304: 5300: 5297: 5293: 5290: 5286: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5272: 5269: 5265: 5262: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5240: 5226: 5225: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5208: 5202: 5201: 5196: 5190: 5189: 5184: 5178: 5177: 5172: 5166: 5165: 5160: 5154: 5153: 5148: 5142: 5141: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5110: 5106: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5092: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5078: 5075: 5071: 5068: 5064: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5050: 5047: 5043: 5040: 5036: 5033: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5015: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5001: 4998: 4994: 4991: 4987: 4984: 4980: 4977: 4973: 4970: 4966: 4963: 4959: 4956: 4952: 4949: 4945: 4942: 4938: 4935: 4931: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4901: 4894: 4890: 4887: 4883: 4880: 4876: 4873: 4869: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4855: 4852: 4848: 4845: 4841: 4838: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4810: 4806: 4803: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4771: 4768: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4750: 4747: 4743: 4740: 4736: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4715: 4712: 4708: 4705: 4701: 4698: 4694: 4691: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4677: 4673: 4670: 4666: 4663: 4659: 4656: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4637:Literary arts 4634: 4627: 4623: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4606: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4589: 4588: 4582: 4581: 4579: 4578:Neoplasticism 4575: 4572: 4568: 4565: 4561: 4558: 4554: 4549: 4545: 4544: 4542: 4541:Functionalism 4538: 4535: 4531: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4517: 4511: 4507: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496:Expressionism 4493: 4490: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4468:Ashcan School 4465: 4461: 4460: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4443: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4418: 4413: 4411: 4406: 4404: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4340: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4320: 4317: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4296: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4245: 4244: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4229: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4203: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4073: 4069: 4062: 4057: 4055: 4050: 4048: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4030: 4026: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4008: 4005: 4000: 3987: 3973: 3969: 3963: 3960: 3954: 3951: 3945: 3942: 3936: 3933: 3927: 3924: 3919: 3917:9780231152679 3913: 3909: 3902: 3899: 3894: 3892:9780192853592 3888: 3884: 3877: 3874: 3869: 3867:9780822344681 3863: 3859: 3852: 3849: 3843: 3840: 3835: 3833:9789004160750 3829: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3810: 3807: 3803: 3797: 3794: 3789: 3787:9780847685776 3783: 3779: 3772: 3769: 3764: 3762:9783039118830 3758: 3754: 3747: 3744: 3739: 3737:9781107008526 3733: 3729: 3722: 3719: 3714: 3712:9780472116287 3708: 3704: 3697: 3694: 3690: 3684: 3681: 3677: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3658: 3655: 3644:on 2013-09-07 3643: 3639: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3624: 3619: 3616: 3610: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3596: 3595: 3591: 3589: 3588:Retrofuturism 3586: 3584: 3583:Metamodernism 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3570: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3552:Roger Griffin 3544: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3474:fetishization 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3431: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3412: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3378: 3373: 3371: 3366: 3364: 3359: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3339: 3338: 3337: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3309:Proto-fascism 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3246: 3240: 3239: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3219:South America 3217: 3213: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3207:North America 3205: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3181: 3180: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3152: 3151: 3148: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2984: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 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6571:(1943) 6559:(1941) 6547:(1936) 6537:(1931) 6527:(1929) 6515:(1927) 6503:(1925) 6491:(1923) 6479:(1920) 6467:(1915) 6455:(1912) 6431:(1907) 6419:(1889) 6407:(1887) 6395:(1886) 6372:Wright 6358:Tatlin 6316:Neutra 6218:Breuer 6184:Welles 6170:Vertov 6093:Renoir 6044:Murnau 6030:Marker 6023:Lupino 5981:Keaton 5967:Hubley 5953:Godard 5939:Fuller 5883:Dreyer 5862:Dassin 5820:Buñuel 5716:Sisley 5709:Signac 5702:Seurat 5674:Renoir 5492:Hopper 5394:Demuth 5317:Calder 5310:Braque 5261:Albers 5228:(1929) 5204:(1926) 5192:(1925) 5180:(1924) 5168:(1922) 5156:(1922) 5144:(1915) 5095:ValĂ©ry 5081:Thomas 5046:Pessoa 4990:George 4983:Elytis 4976:Éluard 4962:Desnos 4934:Cavafy 4904:Poetry 4865:Proust 4858:Porter 4760:Hamsun 4718:Döblin 4711:Conrad 4683:Breton 4662:Barnes 4482:Cubism 4334:(1939) 4326:(1934) 4318:(1932) 4310:(1930) 4294:(1923) 4286:(1920) 4278:(1919) 4262:(1918) 4196:Zehrer 4191:Winnig 4186:Stapel 4166:Quabbe 4161:Paetel 4141:Klages 4111:George 4106:Freyer 4091:BlĂŒher 4078:people 3914:  3889:  3864:  3830:  3784:  3759:  3734:  3709:  3500:under 3407:, and 3212:Canada 3195:Europe 3165:Sosism 3123:Techno 3074:Rexism 3013:Nazism 2986:Jewish 2945:Ziaism 2876:French 2856:Crypto 2404:UstaĆĄe 2332:(2001) 2322:(1997) 2312:(1948) 2302:(1932) 2292:(1931) 2282:(1930) 2272:(1928) 2262:(1925) 2252:(1919) 2229:Yockey 2224:Valois 2109:Eckart 2041:Valois 2036:TĂŒrkeƟ 1996:Saadeh 1971:Pelley 1951:Nakano 1941:Mosley 1926:Ljotić 1921:Hitler 1911:Franco 1906:Doriot 1876:Bucard 1871:Bottai 1851:Arcand 1807:Topics 1750:Racism 1664:Social 1383:Cinema 1103:(1930) 1093:(1928) 1081:(1925) 1069:(1923) 1057:(1922) 1045:(1919) 1033:(1916) 1023:(1903) 1013:(1899) 1003:(1855) 965:MĂŒller 935:Eckart 855:Göring 845:Hitler 805:Dönitz 651:Racism 604:Racial 542:Heimat 154:NSDStB 89:Nazism 56:Nazism 7447:Post- 7433:Music 7132:Works 7087:Shawn 7066:Laban 7001:Dance 6899:Jarry 6892:Ibsen 6830:Weill 6753:Satie 6627:Berio 6597:Music 6382:Works 6309:Nervi 6253:Horta 6232:GaudĂ­ 6191:Wiene 6163:Varda 6149:Trnka 6058:Pabst 6016:Losey 5974:Jones 5946:Gance 5869:Deren 5848:Clair 5827:CarnĂ© 5799:Avery 5681:Rodin 5667:Redon 5625:Nolde 5618:Munch 5611:Moore 5604:Monet 5555:Manet 5534:LĂ©ger 5499:Kahlo 5478:Grosz 5436:Ernst 5429:Ensor 5366:Degas 5119:Works 5109:Yeats 5088:Tzara 5060:Rilke 5053:Pound 5032:Moore 5004:Lorca 4997:Jacob 4969:Eliot 4948:Crane 4927:Auden 4893:Woolf 4879:Svevo 4872:Stein 4837:Musil 4795:Kafka 4788:Joyce 4781:Hesse 4767:HaĆĄek 4690:Broch 4525:Music 4232:Major 4101:Evola 3535:with 2935:Irish 2711:Lists 2204:Ramos 2199:Pound 2184:ƌkawa 2134:Giani 2124:Freda 2119:Feder 2114:Evola 2104:Dugin 2089:DarrĂ© 1986:Ramos 1976:Preto 1881:Ciano 1861:Balbo 1856:Araki 1713:Ultra 1443:Women 1319:Lists 1306:More
 940:Feder 925:DarrĂ© 880:Speer 825:Frick 820:Frank 614:Ultra 599:Ethno 149:NSDÄB 7059:Holm 6732:Nono 6697:Ives 6620:Berg 6588:arts 6365:Mies 6288:Loos 6274:Kahn 6198:Wood 6177:Vigo 6142:Tati 6114:Sirk 6009:Lang 5932:Ford 5769:Film 5758:Wood 5583:MirĂł 5562:Marc 5520:Klee 5485:Höch 5471:Gris 5422:Dufy 5359:DalĂ­ 5039:Owen 4955:H.D. 4816:Mann 4753:Gide 4746:Ford 4676:Bely 4489:Dada 4126:Jung 4096:Bose 4086:Benn 3999:help 3912:ISBN 3887:ISBN 3862:ISBN 3828:ISBN 3782:ISBN 3757:ISBN 3732:ISBN 3707:ISBN 3558:and 3498:Iraq 3494:Iran 3224:Peru 3190:Asia 2925:Hutu 2794:Arab 2154:Kita 2149:Jung 2099:Devi 2031:Tiso 2006:Sima 1916:Goga 1896:DĂ©at 930:Devi 870:Röhm 830:Hess 209:(SS) 199:(SA) 169:NSKK 164:NSFK 159:NSRL 54:and 6051:Ozu 5660:Ray 5401:Dix 5268:Arp 3057:Neo 2861:Eco 2753:U-Z 2748:N-T 2743:G-M 2738:A-F 2382:RAD 1373:Art 174:NSF 7651:: 7615:← 4027:, 3990:: 3988:}} 3984:{{ 3826:. 3824:92 3629:^ 3539:. 3411:. 3403:, 3399:, 2392:SS 2387:SA 2300:" 2250:" 1520:on 7628:→ 4416:e 4409:t 4402:v 4060:e 4053:t 4046:v 4001:) 3997:( 3980:. 3920:. 3895:. 3870:. 3836:. 3790:. 3765:. 3740:. 3715:. 3651:. 3601:) 3597:( 3376:e 3369:t 3362:v 2755:) 2296:" 2246:" 1502:e 1495:t 1488:v

Index


Swastika
Jeffrey Herf
technology
Enlightenment
liberal democracy
Conservative Revolutionary movement
Nazism
modernism
Sonderweg
Central European
Nazism

Ahnenerbe
Geheime Staatspolizei
Deutsches Jungvolk
Hitler Youth
League of German Girls
NSDÄB
NSDStB
NSRL
NSFK
NSKK
NSF
Nationalsozialistische Monatshefte
Nazi Party
Sturmabteilung
Schutzstaffel
Early timeline
National Socialist Program

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