27:
197:
Given the steady influx of ships carrying indentured
Indians to Fiji up until 1916, repatriated Indians generally boarded these same ships on their return voyage. The total number of repatriates under the Fiji indenture system is recorded as 39,261, while the number of arrivals is said to have been
172:
Indentured
Indians wishing to return to India were given two options. One was travel at their own expense and the other free of charge but subject to certain conditions. To obtain free passage back to India, labourers had to have been above age twelve upon arrival, completed at least five years of
176:
Due to the high cost of returning at their own expense, most indentured immigrants returning to India left Fiji around ten to twelve years after arrival. Indeed, just over twelve years passed between the voyage of the first ship carrying indentured
Indians to Fiji (the
201:
Direct return voyages by ship ceased after 1951. Instead, arrangements were made for flights from Sydney to Bombay, the first of which departed in July 1955. Labourers still travelled to Sydney by ship.
44:
173:
service and lived in Fiji for a total of ten consecutive years. A child born to these labourers in Fiji could accompany his or her parents or guardian back to India if he or she was under twelve.
91:
63:
1776:
70:
1826:
1756:
77:
1811:
59:
110:
160:'s 1951 voyage. In 1955 and 1956, three ships brought Indian labourers from Fiji to Sydney, from where the labourers flew to
48:
1791:
198:
60,553. Because the return figure includes children born in Fiji, many of the indentured
Indians never returned to India.
84:
1821:
1816:
1801:
1796:
1786:
1761:
37:
1781:
1806:
246:
185:
144:
1345:
128:
909:
1539:
1423:
751:
442:
266:
179:
1727:"Register of indentured Indian immigrants repatriated to India 3 May, 1892-22 Jul., 1956"
1770:
422:
500:
402:
364:
26:
614:
462:
306:
286:
135:
1751:
1726:
812:
772:
692:
538:
344:
132:
1444:
153:
149:
161:
124:
20:
123:
Between 1879 and 1916, tens of thousands of
Indians moved to
210:
183:, in 1879) and the first ship to take Indians back (the
152:. Various ships made similar journeys to Calcutta and
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1638:The following ships brought labourers to Sydney.
60:"Repatriation of indentured Indians from Fiji"
8:
140:Repatriation of indentured Indians from Fiji
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1640:
1575:
214:
1717:
1615:
1607:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1757:List of Indian indenture ships to Fiji
7:
49:adding citations to reliable sources
148:brought 464 repatriated Indians to
14:
1729:. Fiji Department of Immigration
1725:Fiji Department of Immigration.
25:
1777:Fijian people of Indian descent
1634:List of ship charters to Sydney
36:needs additional citations for
1827:Indian indenture ships to Fiji
206:List of ship charters to India
142:began on 3 May 1892, when the
1:
1812:Demographic history of India
739:616 (383m 108f 47b 59g 20i)
623:606 (363m 115f 42b 60g 26i)
509:549 (325m 114f 63b 52g 25i)
471:515 (298m 107f 45b 44g 33i)
373:675 (371m 170f 55b 50g 29i)
353:608 (347m 147f 38b 40g 36i)
333:447 (277m 125f 41b 28g 21i)
315:576 (312m 148f 38b 42g 36i)
295:529 (317m 133f 34b 31g 17i)
255:464 (260m 111w 35b 43g 15i)
1843:
583:533 (316m 96w 56b 42g 23i)
547:341 (193m 64w 31b 36g 17i)
527:366 (211m 91f 34b 37g 20i)
489:479 (291m 90f 44b 41g 13i)
451:405 (245m 87f 28b 31g 14i)
411:328 (213m 66f 20b 15g 14i)
391:393 (273m 65f 25b 19g 13i)
701:545 (408m 78f 30b 21g 9i)
661:351 (245m 63f 18b 14g 8i)
565:321 (221m 71f 13b 12g 4i)
1762:Indian indenture system
742:103 (54m 34f 7b 6g 2i)
704:102 (66m 24f 7b 2g 3i)
720:53 (34m 12f 2b 2g 3i)
645:54 (30m 15f 1b 3g 5i)
626:87 (51m 24f 6b 3g 3i)
586:63 (34m 21f 4b 1g 3i)
1792:Indentured servitude
1655:Number of departures
683:23 (13m 5f 1b 3g 1i)
168:Conditions of return
129:indentured labourers
45:improve this article
1822:Fiji sugar industry
1580:
1576:
156:, concluding with
1709:
1708:
1630:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1572:
1571:
1408:20 September 1939
664:20 (12m 6f 1b 1g)
602:26 (15m 8f 2g 1i)
506:15 September 1903
431:33 (24m 5f 2b 2g)
428:12 September 1899
229:Calcutta arrivals
224:Date of departure
121:
120:
113:
95:
1834:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1722:
1679:29 November 1955
1650:Flight departure
1641:
1581:
1370:24 December 1936
1351:14 November 1935
1273:7 September 1931
1197:26 February 1927
1143:20 December 1924
1105:27 December 1922
1067:22 November 1921
1029:12 February 1921
1010:18 December 1920
991:12 November 1920
934:12 February 1921
915:18 December 1920
894:12 November 1920
837:6 September 1916
757:28 February 1913
639:11 February 1909
580:10 February 1907
215:
211:
131:, especially on
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1817:Fijian diaspora
1802:Labour in India
1767:
1766:
1748:
1743:
1742:
1732:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1714:
1636:
1631:
1179:31 January 1927
1160:25 January 1926
1124:6 November 1923
234:Madras arrivals
208:
195:
170:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1840:
1838:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:Labour in Fiji
1794:
1789:
1787:Colony of Fiji
1784:
1779:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1488:18 August 1948
1486:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1330:22 August 1934
1328:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1311:30 August 1933
1309:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1002:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
983:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
964:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
945:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
926:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
905:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
886:
885:
882:
879:
876:
875:30 August 1920
873:
867:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
848:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
829:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
808:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
789:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
768:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
747:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
728:
727:
724:
721:
718:
717:7 October 1911
715:
709:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
688:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
669:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
650:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
631:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
610:
609:
606:
605:21 (14m 6f 1g)
603:
600:
597:
591:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
572:
571:
568:
566:
563:
560:
554:
553:
550:
548:
545:
542:
534:
533:
530:
528:
525:
524:19 August 1904
522:
516:
515:
512:
510:
507:
504:
496:
495:
492:
490:
487:
484:
478:
477:
474:
472:
469:
466:
458:
457:
454:
452:
449:
446:
438:
437:
434:
432:
429:
426:
418:
417:
414:
412:
409:
408:10 August 1899
406:
398:
397:
394:
392:
389:
386:
380:
379:
376:
374:
371:
368:
360:
359:
356:
354:
351:
348:
340:
339:
336:
334:
331:
328:
322:
321:
318:
316:
313:
310:
302:
301:
298:
296:
293:
290:
282:
281:
278:
276:
273:
270:
262:
261:
258:
256:
253:
250:
242:
241:
239:Total arrivals
236:
231:
226:
221:
209:
207:
204:
194:
191:
169:
166:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1839:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1782:British India
1780:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1728:
1721:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1633:
1626:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1574:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1524:28 March 1950
1523:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1429:3 August 1947
1428:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1389:21 April 1938
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1254:16 March 1930
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1216:21 April 1928
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
996:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
980:
977:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
961:
958:
955:
952:
950:
947:
946:
942:
939:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
923:
920:
917:
914:
912:
911:
907:
906:
902:
899:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
883:
880:
877:
874:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
845:
842:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
826:
823:
820:
817:
815:
814:
810:
809:
805:
802:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
786:
783:
780:
777:
775:
774:
770:
769:
765:
762:
759:
756:
754:
753:
749:
748:
744:
741:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
725:
722:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
706:
703:
700:
697:
695:
694:
690:
689:
685:
682:
679:
677:30 April 1910
676:
674:
671:
670:
666:
663:
660:
658:16 March 1910
657:
655:
652:
651:
647:
644:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
628:
625:
622:
620:30 March 1908
619:
617:
616:
612:
611:
607:
604:
601:
598:
596:
593:
592:
588:
585:
582:
579:
577:
574:
573:
569:
567:
564:
561:
559:
556:
555:
551:
549:
546:
543:
541:
540:
536:
535:
531:
529:
526:
523:
521:
518:
517:
513:
511:
508:
505:
503:
502:
498:
497:
493:
491:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
475:
473:
470:
467:
465:
464:
460:
459:
455:
453:
450:
447:
445:
444:
440:
439:
435:
433:
430:
427:
425:
424:
420:
419:
415:
413:
410:
407:
405:
404:
400:
399:
395:
393:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
377:
375:
372:
369:
367:
366:
362:
361:
357:
355:
352:
349:
347:
346:
342:
341:
337:
335:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
319:
317:
314:
311:
309:
308:
304:
303:
299:
297:
294:
292:28 April 1893
291:
289:
288:
284:
283:
279:
277:
274:
271:
269:
268:
264:
263:
259:
257:
254:
251:
249:
248:
244:
243:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
217:
216:
213:
212:
205:
203:
199:
192:
190:
188:
187:
182:
181:
174:
167:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
134:
130:
126:
115:
112:
104:
101:November 2012
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
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72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
1807:Debt bondage
1731:. Retrieved
1720:
1692:24 July 1956
1687:
1674:
1666:25 July 1955
1661:
1654:
1649:
1645:Name of ship
1644:
1637:
1624:
1577:
1538:
1502:
1483:
1469:5 March 1948
1464:
1443:
1422:
1403:
1384:
1365:
1346:SS Elephanta
1344:
1325:
1306:
1287:
1268:
1249:
1230:
1211:
1192:
1174:
1138:
1119:
1100:
1081:
1062:
1043:
1024:
1005:
986:
967:
948:
929:
908:
889:
870:
851:
832:
811:
797:22 June 1914
792:
778:8 March 1914
771:
750:
731:
723:8 (3m 4f 1g)
712:
691:
672:
653:
634:
613:
594:
575:
557:
544:26 July 1905
537:
519:
499:
481:
461:
448:23 July 1900
441:
421:
401:
388:15 June 1898
383:
363:
343:
330:16 July 1894
325:
305:
285:
272:25 June 1892
265:
247:British Peer
245:
238:
233:
228:
223:
219:Name of ship
218:
200:
196:
193:Repatriation
189:, in 1892).
186:British Peer
184:
178:
175:
171:
157:
145:British Peer
143:
139:
122:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
16:Repatriation
1688:Strathnaver
1545:17 May 1951
1507:8 July 1949
1450:13 May 1945
1292:14 May 1932
1235:8 July 1929
1086:6 June 1922
1048:24 May 1921
972:7 June 1920
953:24 May 1921
856:7 June 1920
818:13 May 1915
698:8 July 1911
680:18 (14m 4f)
486:5 July 1902
468:2 July 1901
370:14 May 1896
350:14 May 1895
136:plantations
127:to work as
1771:Categories
1712:References
1675:Stratheden
1662:Strathmore
1006:SS Torilla
910:SS Torilla
736:9 May 1912
673:SS Santhia
654:SS Sangola
635:SS Sangola
615:SS Sangola
599:1 May 1907
595:SS Fazilka
576:SS Fazilka
562:1 May 1906
558:SS Fazilka
482:SS Fazilka
463:SS Fazilka
312:5 May 1894
252:3 May 1892
71:newspapers
1752:Girmityas
1404:SS Ganges
1385:SS Ganges
1366:SS Ganges
1326:SS Ganges
1269:SS Ganges
1250:SS Sutlej
1231:SS Sutlej
1212:SS Sutlej
1175:SS Ganges
1139:SS Sutlej
1101:SS Chenab
1082:SS Sutlej
1063:SS Chenab
987:SS Ganges
968:SS Ganges
949:SS Ganges
930:SS Ganges
890:SS Ganges
871:Ganges II
833:SS Chenab
813:SS Mutlah
793:SS Chenab
773:SS Chenab
752:SS Ganges
732:SS Sutlej
713:SS Sutlej
693:SS Sutlej
539:SS Virawa
345:SS Virawa
133:sugarcane
1746:See also
1619:Infants
1540:SS Sirsa
1445:SS Selma
852:Ganges I
326:Hereford
267:Hereford
180:Leonidas
150:Calcutta
1733:18 June
1568:39,157
1521:Unknown
1503:MV Orna
1484:MV Orna
1465:MV Orna
1424:MV Orna
1157:Unknown
85:scholar
1625:
1611:Girls
1595:Women
1578:Legend
1307:Ganges
1288:Ganges
1206:1,096
1193:Ganges
1169:1,188
1152:1,022
1120:Ganges
1057:1,174
1044:Ganges
1038:1,074
1025:Ganges
1019:1,901
943:1,593
924:1,239
903:1,131
884:1,128
865:1,147
423:Ganges
162:Bombay
154:Madras
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
1702:Total
1603:Boys
1565:Total
962:1214
158:Sirsa
92:JSTOR
78:books
1735:2012
1705:105
1587:Men
1516:142
1497:120
1438:158
1417:121
1398:195
1379:171
1360:162
1339:123
1320:248
1301:169
1282:274
1263:651
1244:651
1225:972
1187:528
1133:971
1114:937
1095:966
1076:988
1013:1808
1000:965
981:936
956:1000
937:1444
918:1134
878:1046
846:728
827:568
806:354
787:801
766:807
745:719
707:647
667:371
648:114
629:693
589:596
570:321
552:341
532:366
520:Arno
514:549
501:Arno
494:479
476:515
456:405
443:Elbe
416:328
403:Avon
396:393
378:675
365:Erne
358:608
338:447
320:576
300:529
260:464
125:Fiji
64:news
1695:12
1682:68
1669:25
1554:46
1533:75
1478:61
1459:19
1432:106
1392:109
1373:105
1317:112
1314:136
1279:171
1276:103
1260:305
1257:346
1241:286
1238:365
1222:442
1219:530
1203:582
1200:514
1182:528
1166:487
1163:701
1149:464
1146:558
1130:560
1127:411
1111:372
1108:565
1092:454
1089:512
1073:249
1070:739
1054:178
1051:996
1035:100
1032:974
997:166
994:799
978:241
975:695
959:214
940:149
921:105
900:239
897:892
862:303
859:844
843:242
840:486
821:473
800:321
784:264
781:675
763:126
760:681
726:61
686:41
608:47
436:33
384:Moy
307:Ems
287:Moy
280:24
47:by
1773::
1551:12
1548:34
1530:22
1527:53
1513:47
1510:95
1494:50
1491:70
1475:32
1472:29
1453:12
1435:52
1414:65
1411:56
1395:86
1376:66
1357:80
1354:82
1336:45
1333:78
1298:93
1295:76
1016:93
881:82
824:95
803:33
642:60
275:24
164:.
138:.
1737:.
1616:i
1608:g
1600:b
1592:w
1584:m
1456:7
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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