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Richelieu Levoyer

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27: 197:. He later served as Government Minister where he deployed a systematic plan for the destruction of prisons where human rights were being violated. He also proposed the "Return to the Constitution Plan" that ended the 1976–1979 dictatorship. He served as Professor and then Director of the centers of Ecuadorian military studies. He became Director of the 264:
As a result of the dialogue, General Levoyer announced the "State Law Restructuring Plan". First, Ecuadorian people would choose a Constitution: the old 1945 Constitution (although, reformed) or a new one. The new constitution was passed in 1978. Either ways the indigenous peoples, for the first time
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He said, "If you want to make a major change in the country, power must be obtained, but not getting it for itself −what would be simple egotism and ambition−, but to change things, and once installed there, and with the support of a unpolluted reputation earned day by day, then, and only then, take
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He served as President of OMIDELAC (Organization of Military for the Democracy, the Integration and the Liberation of Latin America and the Caribbean). This organization played an important role in promoting democratic systems in Latin America and, in doing so, developed open and public activities
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at that time) as a National Deputy for the 1984–1988 period. He became the driving force behind the Ecuadorian presence in Antarctica and created the Ecuadorian Antarctic Program. He also led the passage of two laws honoring the soldiers of the 1941 and 1981 wars.
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The Ecuadorian right wing sought to have General Levoyer removed from office. They lacked the power to oust him from the military and instead pushed to have him assigned as Military Attache at the Ecuadorian Embassy to the United States, during the
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As Government Minister (1976), General Levoyer organized a political dialogue bringing together popular organizations and new political tendencies. As a result, indigenous people for the first time entered the
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on any real and profound change that will be possible with the support of public consensus, with which we will have an undoubted success and beneficial to the poorest of our country."
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compared with the surrender of whom on October 26, 1998 subjected our country to the Peruvian claims imposed by force through the null Rio de Janeiro Protocol of January 29, 1942."
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in Ecuador's History could vote, be nominated and run to be elected to any office. Besides, it had been promulgated an Electoral Law and other on Political Parties.
296: 190:(June 17, 1930 – December 21, 2015) was an Ecuadorian Army General and politician. He was the son of painter Jorge Levoyer and educator Delia Maria Artieda. 403: 378: 48: 233:
between Ecuador and Peru in 1981, where he led 25,000 soldiers. César Augusto Alarcón Costta described his role in the war, saying:
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General Levoyer was a member and later President of FEGES (Fundación "Eloy Alfaro" de Estudios Geopolíticos y Estratégicos).
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Alarcón Costta, César Augusto, "Biographical Dictionary of Ecuador", Editorial Raíces, Quito, 2010. page 638.
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and its political expression, the "Pachakutik political Party" that in XXI century evolved to become the
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General Levoyer ran and was elected to the highest rank at the National Congress (Ecuador's
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He studied at the "Eloy Alfaro" Military School. Then he went to specialized courses in the
140: 345:"Muere el general Richelieu Levoyer, quien propuso el retorno a la democracia en Ecuador" 213:, Panama. He attended the "Staff Study Centre" of the Brazilian Army. He enrolled at the 387: 299:. OMIDELAC was invited as an election observer in several Latin American countries. 230: 194: 179: 282: 143: 305:
Finally, General Levoyer served as Judge in the Military Court of Ecuador.
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General Levoyer was the Southern Front Commander during the
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General Levoyer was the Southern Front Commander during the
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Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country
175: 167: 157: 149: 134: 126: 112: 92: 85: 199:School for Improvement of the Ecuadorian Army 8: 409:Members of the National Congress (Ecuador) 297:Military dictatorship of Chile (1973–1990) 82: 71:Learn how and when to remove this message 363:"Instituto Antártico Ecuatoriano – INAE" 34:This article includes a list of general 335: 217:in the United States. He attended the 16:Ecuadorian army general and politician 171:First Division of the Army of Ecuador 7: 40:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 381:. This Dictionary is in Spanish. 25: 404:Government ministers of Ecuador 221:and then became its director. 215:Inter-American Defense College 1: 430: 271:Presidency of Jimmy Carter 295:such as to oppose to the 188:Richelieu Levoyer Artieda 87:Richelieu Levoyer Artieda 55:more precise citations. 219:Ecuadorian War Academy 211:School of the Americas 251:Palacio de Carondelet 150:Years of service 324:Politics of Ecuador 205:Military education 162:Divisional General 414:People from Quito 379:978-9978-326-03-9 185: 184: 116:December 21, 2015 81: 80: 73: 421: 367: 366: 359: 353: 352: 340: 244:Political career 136: 119: 102: 100: 83: 76: 69: 65: 62: 56: 51:this article by 42:inline citations 29: 28: 21: 429: 428: 424: 423: 422: 420: 419: 418: 384: 383: 371: 370: 361: 360: 356: 342: 341: 337: 332: 320: 311: 292: 279: 246: 227: 225:Military leader 207: 141:Ecuadorian Army 121: 117: 104: 98: 96: 88: 77: 66: 60: 57: 47:Please help to 46: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 427: 425: 417: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 386: 385: 369: 368: 365:. inae.gob.ec. 354: 334: 333: 331: 328: 327: 326: 319: 316: 310: 307: 291: 288: 278: 275: 245: 242: 226: 223: 206: 203: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 138: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 122:Quito, Ecuador 120:(aged 85) 114: 110: 109: 94: 90: 89: 86: 79: 78: 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 426: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 391: 389: 382: 380: 376: 364: 358: 355: 350: 346: 343:EL UNIVERSO. 339: 336: 329: 325: 322: 321: 317: 315: 308: 306: 303: 300: 298: 289: 287: 284: 276: 274: 272: 266: 262: 260: 256: 252: 243: 241: 239: 234: 232: 224: 222: 220: 216: 212: 204: 202: 200: 196: 191: 189: 181: 178: 174: 170: 166: 163: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145: 142: 139: 133: 129: 125: 115: 111: 107: 103:June 17, 1930 95: 91: 84: 75: 72: 64: 54: 50: 44: 43: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 372: 357: 348: 338: 312: 304: 301: 293: 280: 267: 263: 247: 235: 231:Paquisha War 228: 218: 208: 198: 195:Paquisha War 192: 187: 186: 180:Paquisha War 176:Battles/wars 118:(2015-12-21) 67: 61:January 2014 58: 39: 18: 399:2015 deaths 394:1930 births 349:El Universo 283:Legislature 53:introducing 388:Categories 330:References 309:Philosophy 277:Legislator 127:Allegiance 99:1930-06-17 36:references 153:1946–1982 144:artillery 108:, Ecuador 318:See also 290:Americas 238:Amazonia 168:Commands 135:Service/ 130:Ecuador 49:improve 377:  255:CONAIE 137:branch 38:, but 106:Quito 375:ISBN 158:Rank 113:Died 93:Born 390:: 347:. 273:. 261:. 351:. 101:) 97:( 74:) 68:( 63:) 59:( 45:.

Index

references
inline citations
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Quito
Ecuadorian Army
artillery
Divisional General
Paquisha War
Paquisha War
School of the Americas
Inter-American Defense College
Paquisha War
Amazonia
Palacio de Carondelet
CONAIE
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country
Presidency of Jimmy Carter
Legislature
Military dictatorship of Chile (1973–1990)
Politics of Ecuador
"Muere el general Richelieu Levoyer, quien propuso el retorno a la democracia en Ecuador"
"Instituto Antártico Ecuatoriano – INAE"
ISBN
978-9978-326-03-9
Categories
1930 births
2015 deaths
Government ministers of Ecuador

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