Knowledge (XXG)

Rinjani scops owl

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Prior to 2018, the Rinjani scops owl was not included on Indonesia's protected species list; however, given that there was no harvest quota in place for the species, it could not be commercially traded. In 2018, the Government of Indonesia revised its list of protected species, which now does include
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the Rinjani scops owl as a protected species. However, open illegal trade in this species in the bird markets of Lombok has been recorded, and as such, illegal trade should be considered a potential threat to the conservation of this species.
346:, who also used paid local collectors. However, at that time, the bird was not recognised as being specifically distinct from the Moluccan scops owl, which occurs on other islands in the Lesser Sundas. The Everett specimens are held in the 365:
and Jolanda Luksenburg saw, and recorded vocalisations of, scops owls on Lombok. In the same month Ben King did so as well. Both parties independently concluded that the calls differed substantially from those of
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and other Asian scops owls. In 2008 photographs and more sound recordings were obtained by Bram Demeulemeester and Philippe Verbelen. Another sound recording was obtained in August 2011 by Jan van der Laan.
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The Rinjani scops owl is restricted to the island of Lombok where it is the only resident scops owl species. It is locally common within remaining forest habitat on the island, much of which lies within the
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Shepherd, C. R., Shepherd, L., Sayaputra, M., Nijman, V. and Leupen, B. T. C. (2020). A note on illegal trade of the endemic Rinjani Scops-owl Otus jolandae in Indonesia.
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owls, the Rinjani scops owl is mainly brown in colour, barred and spotted in various shades with white. It is largely similar in appearance to the
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honours Dr Jolanda Luksenburg, a biologist who codiscovered the species in 2003. Both the English common name and proposed Indonesian name
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indicated that the Lombok owls constituted a previously undescribed species and provided the basis for the 2013 description.
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Detailed comparison of the Everett specimens and the later sound recordings with those of other scops owls found in
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to the island, it was first recognized as a separate species in September 2003 and was formally described in 2013.
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Leupen, Boyd T. C.; Shepherd, Loretta; Shepherd, Chris R; Damianou, Evros; Nijman, Vincent (2022-04-30).
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of the owl were obtained from May to July in 1896 by British naturalist
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Sangster, G.; King, B. F.; Verbelen, P.; Trainor, C. R. (2013).
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Indonesian Journal of Applied Environmental Studies
458:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T61786867A117002556.en 414:Bird species new to science described in the 2010s 8: 49:Two Rinjani scops owls perched on a branch 692: 76: 54: 40: 31: 654: 604: 594: 571:(Aves: Strigidae) from Lombok, Indonesia" 456: 560: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 425: 952:IUCN Red List near threatened species 504:"Unique Calls Reveal New Owl Species" 7: 929:784483E9-71DB-4071-9B58-A37FA3075116 903:06F1F567-9B93-D2D7-AE5D-442BFB6F21A6 444:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 395:, at elevations of 25–1350 m. 356:American Museum of Natural History 25: 567:"A new owl species of the genus 118: 433:BirdLife International (2017). 348:British Natural History Museum 310:Description and identification 1: 596:10.1371/journal.pone.0053712 393:Gunung Rinjani National Park 988: 972:Endemic fauna of Indonesia 656:10.33751/injast.v3i1.5127 451:: e.T61786867A117002556. 220: 213: 115:Scientific classification 113: 96: 74: 65: 53: 48: 39: 34: 386:Distribution and habitat 271:. The only bird species 962:Birds described in 2013 627:Shepherd et al. (2020) 267:and its neighbouring 480:"Appendices | CITES" 261:Lesser Sunda Islands 587:2013PLoSO...853712S 380:Indo-Malayan region 314:As with most other 68:Conservation status 510:. 13 February 2013 361:In September 2003 320:Moluccan scops owl 251:) is a species of 35:Rinjani scops owl 939: 938: 885:Open Tree of Life 698:Taxon identifiers 243:Rinjani scops owl 239: 238: 108: 91: 59: 18:Rinjani scops-owl 16:(Redirected from 979: 932: 931: 919: 918: 906: 905: 893: 892: 880: 879: 867: 866: 854: 853: 841: 840: 828: 827: 815: 814: 802: 801: 789: 788: 779: 778: 766: 765: 763:A5AE098702889455 753: 752: 740: 739: 738: 725: 724: 723: 693: 677: 676: 658: 634: 628: 625: 619: 618: 608: 598: 562: 543: 542: 540: 539: 525: 519: 518: 516: 515: 500: 494: 493: 491: 490: 476: 470: 469: 467: 465: 460: 430: 304:onomatopoeically 285:specific epithet 226: 206:O. jolandae 123: 122: 102: 85: 80: 79: 61: 60: 44: 32: 21: 987: 986: 982: 981: 980: 978: 977: 976: 967:Birds of Lombok 942: 941: 940: 935: 927: 922: 914: 909: 901: 896: 888: 883: 875: 870: 862: 857: 849: 844: 836: 831: 823: 818: 810: 805: 797: 792: 784: 782: 774: 769: 761: 756: 748: 743: 734: 733: 728: 719: 718: 713: 700: 681: 680: 636: 635: 631: 626: 622: 564: 563: 546: 537: 535: 527: 526: 522: 513: 511: 502: 501: 497: 488: 486: 478: 477: 473: 463: 461: 432: 431: 427: 422: 410: 401: 388: 363:George Sangster 350:(including the 336: 312: 292:Celepuk Rinjani 281: 235: 228: 222: 209: 117: 109: 92: 83:Near Threatened 81: 77: 70: 55: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 985: 983: 975: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 944: 943: 937: 936: 934: 933: 920: 907: 894: 881: 868: 855: 842: 829: 816: 803: 790: 780: 767: 754: 741: 726: 710: 708: 702: 701: 696: 690: 689: 679: 678: 629: 620: 544: 520: 495: 471: 424: 423: 421: 418: 417: 416: 409: 406: 400: 397: 387: 384: 344:Alfred Everett 335: 332: 311: 308: 280: 277: 255:found only on 237: 236: 229: 218: 217: 211: 210: 203: 201: 197: 196: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 111: 110: 97: 94: 93: 75: 72: 71: 66: 63: 62: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 27:Species of owl 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 984: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 949: 947: 930: 925: 921: 917: 916:Otus-jolandae 912: 908: 904: 899: 895: 891: 886: 882: 878: 873: 869: 865: 860: 856: 852: 847: 843: 839: 834: 830: 826: 821: 817: 813: 808: 804: 800: 795: 791: 787: 781: 777: 772: 768: 764: 759: 755: 751: 750:otus-jolandae 746: 742: 737: 736:Otus jolandae 731: 727: 722: 716: 712: 711: 709: 707: 706:Otus jolandae 703: 699: 694: 687: 683: 682: 674: 670: 666: 662: 657: 652: 648: 644: 640: 633: 630: 624: 621: 616: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 588: 584: 581:(2): e53712. 580: 576: 572: 570: 561: 559: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 545: 534: 530: 524: 521: 509: 505: 499: 496: 485: 481: 475: 472: 459: 454: 450: 446: 445: 440: 438: 437:Otus jolandae 429: 426: 419: 415: 412: 411: 407: 405: 398: 396: 394: 385: 383: 381: 377: 372: 369: 364: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 333: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 309: 307: 306:to the call. 305: 301: 297: 296:Mount Rinjani 293: 289: 286: 278: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 249: 248:Otus jolandae 244: 233: 227: 225: 224:Otus jolandae 219: 216: 215:Binomial name 212: 208: 207: 202: 199: 198: 195: 194: 190: 187: 186: 183: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 126: 121: 116: 112: 106: 100: 95: 89: 84: 73: 69: 64: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 705: 685: 649:(1): 42–52. 646: 642: 632: 623: 578: 574: 568: 536:. 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Retrieved 448: 442: 436: 428: 402: 389: 373: 367: 360: 337: 327: 323: 315: 313: 302:, referring 299: 291: 287: 282: 269:Gili Islands 247: 246: 242: 240: 231: 223: 221: 205: 204: 192: 172:Strigiformes 29: 957:Otus (bird) 846:iNaturalist 730:Wikispecies 686:BirdingASIA 464:11 November 101:Appendix II 946:Categories 911:Xeno-canto 538:2013-02-14 514:2013-02-14 489:2022-01-14 420:References 368:O. magicus 354:) and the 328:O. magicus 324:O. magicus 300:burung pok 688:34: 47–49 673:248481041 665:2722-0141 484:cites.org 340:specimens 294:refer to 279:Etymology 265:Indonesia 253:scops owl 230:Sangster 200:Species: 182:Strigidae 138:Kingdom: 132:Eukaryota 877:61786867 825:33295044 776:61786867 771:BirdLife 721:Q4557921 715:Wikidata 615:23418422 575:PLOS ONE 533:BBC News 408:See also 378:and the 376:Wallacea 352:holotype 288:jolandae 178:Family: 152:Chordata 148:Phylum: 142:Animalia 128:Domain: 88:IUCN 3.1 924:ZooBank 890:6155348 864:1063240 838:7810820 812:rinsco1 786:rinsco1 758:Avibase 606:3572129 583:Bibcode 399:Threats 334:History 273:endemic 259:in the 234:., 2013 188:Genus: 168:Order: 158:Class: 103: ( 86: ( 851:339604 745:ARKive 671:  663:  613:  603:  338:Seven 257:Lombok 898:Plazi 807:eBird 799:4B8HD 783:BOW: 669:S2CID 232:et al 105:CITES 99:CITES 872:IUCN 859:ITIS 833:GBIF 661:ISSN 611:PMID 569:Otus 466:2021 449:2017 316:Otus 283:The 241:The 193:Otus 162:Aves 820:EoL 794:CoL 651:doi 601:PMC 591:doi 453:doi 263:of 948:: 926:: 913:: 900:: 887:: 874:: 861:: 848:: 835:: 822:: 809:: 796:: 773:: 760:: 747:: 732:: 717:: 667:. 659:. 645:. 641:. 609:. 599:. 589:. 577:. 573:. 547:^ 531:. 506:. 482:. 447:. 441:. 358:. 330:. 322:, 675:. 653:: 647:3 617:. 593:: 585:: 579:8 541:. 517:. 492:. 468:. 455:: 439:" 435:" 245:( 107:) 90:) 20:)

Index

Rinjani scops-owl

Conservation status
Near Threatened
IUCN 3.1
CITES
CITES
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Strigiformes
Strigidae
Otus
Binomial name
scops owl
Lombok
Lesser Sunda Islands
Indonesia
Gili Islands
endemic
specific epithet
Mount Rinjani
onomatopoeically
Moluccan scops owl
specimens
Alfred Everett
British Natural History Museum

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