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Robert David Lion Gardiner

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396:, William died of an overdose at 28), was significantly younger than he was, but the couple's marriage yielded no children. In the 1980s Gardiner tried to adopt a distant relative, so he would have an heir who could continue inherit his share of the Island, and keep it in the Gardiner name. But those efforts failed, since he was looking for a relative who was already wealthy, who, nevertheless, would agree to his conditions as to how Gardiner's Island was managed, after his death. 200: 403:, had already inherited his sister's half of the estate, and inherited Gardiner's half upon his death through court. Gardiner and his niece were estranged. They engaged in arduous litigation against one another over the Gardiner Estate's fund and ownership of equity such as Gardiner's Island and Sagtikos Manor which had originally been meant to be preserved for the family's history. 790:
In more recent years, the island has primarily made headlines for its strict no-trespassing policy and a contentious legal battle between two possible heirs. As of now, the island is unilaterally owned by Gardiner-descendant Alexandra Creel Goelet, who intends, predictably, to keep it in the
362:, a 10-acre heritage property on Long Island. Gardiner inherited the property, which had been in his family since the 18th century, in the 1930s. Gardiner and his wife Eunice used the property as their primary residence for several years, early in their marriage. In 1963, when the 332:. Goelet and her husband were conservationists, while Gardiner was an enthusiastic hunter. From 1953, when Gardiner and his sister inherited the Island, until 1977, the Island's operating costs had been covered by a trust set up by the aunt from whom they inherited the property. 335:
Due to their disputes, Gardiner refused to contribute to the taxes and other costs of maintaining the property–which, at that time, were more than $ 1 million per year. He didn't contribute for over a decade. They, in turn, went to court to bar him from visiting the property.
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Gardiner's Island is now the great remaining legacy, and it has passed into the sole ownership of Robert Gardiner's niece, Alexandra Creel Goelet. She's married to the scion of another New York moneyed family and has promised to preserve the
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was founded, the Gardiners stopped using it as their primary residence, let the Historical Society use part of the structure, but insisted the Historical Society reserve a suite for him. The property was placed on the
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Sagtikos Manor had been in the Gardiner family for 230 years, and since 1986 it had been held by the nonprofit Robert David Lion Gardiner Foundation. It has been on the National Register of Historic Places since the
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For roughly 30 years, Bob was embroiled in highly-publicized fights over the ownership and development of the island with his niece, Alexandra Creel Goelet, who eventually inherited her mother's interest when she
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in the 1970s. In 1986, Gardiner transferred ownership of the property to the nonprofit Robert David Lion Gardiner Foundation. Today, Sagtikos Manor stands as a small museum rich in historical value to the
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Until 2004, Robert Charles Lion Gardiner, the sixteenth lord of the manor, as he liked to call himself, owned it with his niece, Alexandra Creel Goelet. Now that he's gone, it's hers.
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I certainly feel that as long as the Rockefellers can have Pocantico Hills we lowly Gardiners in the fourth century of ownership should be allowed to have our estate.
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from their aunt, Sarah Diodati Gardiner, when she died in 1953. Gardiner had long-running disputes with his sister, and her daughter,
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Gardiner was born in New York City on February 25, 1911 to Robert Alexander Gardiner (1863-1919) and Nora Loftus, a native of
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in Ireland. She was the sister of Captain Francis Cochrane Loftus (1873-1899) who was killed in the Boer War.
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He was just an incredible character and full of himself—and he got fuller and fuller as time went by!
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says Failey, who first met Gardiner 40 years ago when he began researching American antiques.
344: 155:, was co-owner, until his death, and is now sole owner.) He was the 16th Lord of the Manor. 42: 393: 352: 309: 164: 411:
The long running dispute between Gardiner and his niece formed part of the background to
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In 1961, Gardiner married Eunice Bailey Oakes (1928–2011), a former British model, at
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in Manhattan. Eunice, who was previously married to William Pitt Oakes (a son of
305: 199: 544: 603:"Sagtikos Manor Holds Three Centuries of Long Island History Under One Roof" 340: 573:"In the Region/Long Island; A Bay Shore Manor to Open a Window on History" 694:"New York's Gardiners Island: Still in the Family After Almost 400 Years" 722: 224: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 308:, for the Empire Trust Company and owned a 42-acre shopping center in 193: 147:(February 25, 1911 – August 23, 2004), was the last heir to 474: 472: 470: 481:"The blue-blood feud over Gardiner's Island: Wasp's Nest" 449:"Robert D.L. Gardiner, 93, Lord of His Own Island, Dies" 131: 104: 93: 79: 69: 50: 28: 21: 538: 536: 302:South West Pacific theatre during World War II 805:"Garden of Death: A Natural Remedies Mystery" 8: 746:John T. Brooks, Jena L. Levin (2015-08-25). 509:"Gardiner Fights Move To Make Island Public" 748:"No Standing to Enforce a Charitable Trust" 151:to have the surname "Gardiner". (His niece 351:had been allowed to continue to own their 18: 858:St. George's School (Rhode Island) alumni 284:Learn how and when to remove this message 863:New York University School of Law alumni 182:and graduated in 1934. He then attended 545:"To The Manor Born | American Heritage" 428: 442: 440: 438: 436: 434: 432: 7: 666:"Tea for Two, Three, or $ 5 Million" 369:National Register of Historic Places 222:adding citations to reliable sources 543:Ellsworth S. Grant (October 1975). 447:Robert F. Worth (August 24, 2004). 868:Columbia College (New York) alumni 14: 788:from the original on 2016-06-27. 639:"Nancy Oakes von Hoyningen-Huene" 364:Sagtikos Manor Historical Society 296:He served as a lieutenant in the 184:New York University School of Law 88:New York University School of Law 507:Richard L. Madden (1971-09-11). 198: 803:Chrystle Fiedler (2015-03-24). 758:from the original on 2015-11-10 700:from the original on 2016-04-26 343:proposed a bill to expropriate 209:needs additional citations for 121: 776:Stephen J. Kotz (2000-09-07). 696:. Slate magazine. 2016-02-02. 664:Lindsay Pollock (2005-01-13). 571:Carole Paquette (2002-12-22). 1: 601:Spencer Rumsey (2014-10-03). 579:. p. Section 11, Page 7 479:Dinitia Smith (1989-06-05). 233:"Robert David Lion Gardiner" 878:United States Navy officers 894: 778:"Gardiner Feud Comes Home" 553:. Vol. 26, no. 6 550:American Heritage magazine 316:Gardiner family properties 145:Robert David Lion Gardiner 23:Robert David Lion Gardiner 170:Robert Gardiner attended 339:In 1971, Representative 322:Alexandra Gardiner Creel 415:'s 2015 mystery novel 401:Alexandra Creel Goelet 330:Alexandra Creel Goelet 153:Alexandra Creel Goelet 136:Alexandra Creel Goelet 62:East Hampton, New York 304:. Gardiner worked on 176:Newport, Rhode Island 376:and its era onward. 218:improve this article 16:American war veteran 374:American Revolution 358:Gardiner inherited 172:St. George's School 110:Eunice Bailey Oakes 74:St. George's School 809:Simon and Schuster 723:"Sagtikos History" 577:The New York Times 513:The New York Times 454:The New York Times 407:In popular culture 349:Rockefeller family 320:He and his sister 298:United States Navy 782:East Hampton Star 752:Wealth Management 727:sagtikosmanor.org 645:. 21 January 2005 608:Long Island Press 486:New York Magazine 386:St. Thomas Church 326:Gardiner's Island 294: 293: 286: 268: 149:Gardiner's Island 142: 141: 99:Gardiner's Island 885: 832: 831: 826: 825: 800: 794: 793: 773: 767: 766: 764: 763: 743: 737: 736: 734: 733: 719: 713: 712: 706: 705: 690: 684: 683: 677: 676: 661: 655: 654: 652: 650: 635: 629: 628: 625: 621: 616: 615: 598: 592: 591: 585: 584: 568: 562: 561: 559: 558: 540: 531: 530: 525: 524: 504: 498: 497: 495: 494: 489:. pp. 30–39 476: 465: 464: 462: 461: 444: 413:Chrystle Fiedler 345:Gardiners Island 289: 282: 278: 275: 269: 267: 226: 202: 194: 180:Columbia College 125: 123: 84:Columbia College 57: 38: 36: 19: 893: 892: 888: 887: 886: 884: 883: 882: 873:Gardiner family 838: 837: 836: 835: 823: 821: 819: 802: 801: 797: 775: 774: 770: 761: 759: 745: 744: 740: 731: 729: 721: 720: 716: 703: 701: 692: 691: 687: 674: 672: 663: 662: 658: 648: 646: 637: 636: 632: 623: 619: 613: 611: 600: 599: 595: 582: 580: 570: 569: 565: 556: 554: 542: 541: 534: 522: 520: 506: 505: 501: 492: 490: 478: 477: 468: 459: 457: 446: 445: 430: 425: 417:Garden of Death 409: 394:Sir Harry Oakes 382: 353:Pocantico Hills 318: 310:Islip, New York 290: 279: 273: 270: 227: 225: 215: 203: 192: 165:County Kilkenny 161: 127: 124: 1961) 119: 115: 112: 111: 86: 80:Alma mater 65: 59: 55: 54:August 23, 2004 46: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 891: 889: 881: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 840: 839: 834: 833: 817: 795: 768: 738: 714: 685: 656: 630: 593: 563: 532: 499: 466: 427: 426: 424: 421: 408: 405: 381: 378: 360:Sagtikos Manor 317: 314: 292: 291: 206: 204: 197: 191: 188: 178:. He attended 160: 157: 140: 139: 133: 129: 128: 117: 113: 109: 108: 106: 102: 101: 95: 94:Known for 91: 90: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 60: 58:(aged 93) 52: 48: 47: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 890: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 830: 820: 818:9781476748917 814: 810: 806: 799: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 772: 769: 757: 753: 749: 742: 739: 728: 724: 718: 715: 711: 699: 695: 689: 686: 682: 671: 667: 660: 657: 644: 640: 634: 631: 627: 610: 609: 604: 597: 594: 590: 578: 574: 567: 564: 552: 551: 546: 539: 537: 533: 529: 518: 517:Washington DC 514: 510: 503: 500: 488: 487: 482: 475: 473: 471: 467: 456: 455: 450: 443: 441: 439: 437: 435: 433: 429: 422: 420: 418: 414: 406: 404: 402: 397: 395: 391: 387: 380:Personal life 379: 377: 375: 370: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 337: 333: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 288: 285: 277: 266: 263: 259: 256: 252: 249: 245: 242: 238: 235: –  234: 230: 229:Find sources: 223: 219: 213: 212: 207:This section 205: 201: 196: 195: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 168: 166: 158: 156: 154: 150: 146: 137: 134: 130: 107: 103: 100: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 63: 53: 49: 44: 31: 27: 20: 828: 822:. Retrieved 798: 789: 771: 760:. Retrieved 741: 730:. Retrieved 726: 717: 708: 702:. Retrieved 688: 679: 673:. Retrieved 670:New York Sun 659: 647:. Retrieved 642: 633: 618: 612:. Retrieved 606: 596: 587: 581:. Retrieved 576: 566: 555:. Retrieved 548: 527: 521:. Retrieved 519:. p. A3 512: 502: 491:. Retrieved 484: 458:. 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Index

New York
East Hampton, New York
St. George's School
Columbia College
New York University School of Law
Gardiner's Island
Alexandra Creel Goelet
Gardiner's Island
Alexandra Creel Goelet
County Kilkenny
St. George's School
Newport, Rhode Island
Columbia College
New York University School of Law

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United States Navy
South West Pacific theatre during World War II
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Alexandra Gardiner Creel

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