Knowledge (XXG)

Roger de Piles

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which would inform the structure of French painting through the 19th century. She writes "It is less the values inherent in the style of Rubens and that of Poussin, and less the changing taste for each considered independently, but rather the differences perceived at any one time between the two that
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To each painter in the list he gave marks from 0 to 18 for composition, drawing, color and expression. This gave an overview of aesthetic appreciation hinging on the balance between color and design. The highest marks went to
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frames the importance of de Piles in a dozen plus pages on de Piles in her book on Rubens and persuasively details de Piles’s ideas and sensibility in particular his proposing of the alternating painterly modes of
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determined the dialectical structure of the history of art in France well into the nineteenth century. Art out of art, perhaps, but surely not art out of touch with the world."
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with 16 on color and 0 (zero) on expression. Painters who fell far behind Rubens and Raphaël but whose balance between color and design was perfect were
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Giovanna Perini, 'Central issues and peripheral debates in seventeenth-century art literature: Carlo Cesare Malvasia's Felsina Pittrice'. In
1644: 1639: 286:(1708) de Piles appended a list of fifty-six major painters with whose work he had acquainted himself as a connoisseur during his travels. 64:, whom he was to follow throughout his life, acting as secretary to his various missions as French ambassador to Venice, Portugal, Spain. 1099: 298:, with a slight bias on color for Rubens, a slight bias on drawing for Raphaël. Painters who scored very badly in anything but color were 125:
He also acquired a taste for political intrigue using his travels ostensibly undertaken to study the European collections, as a buyer for
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Weissert, Caecilie (2020), "Roger de Piles and the Secret of Grace." In Ralph Dekoninck, Agnès Guiderdoni and Walter S. Melion (eds.),
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The argument is most fascinating as an early debate on classic vs modern in painting; in essence on the mathematics of
1317: 129:, as cover for confidential missions - for example in Germany and Austria (1685) on behalf of Louis' minister, the 1137: 267: 240: 203: 155:
In 1705 he followed Amelot de Gournay to Spain but illness forced him to return to Paris, where he died in 1709.
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The way Roger de Piles documented his argument with Venetian and northern European examples was of influence to
720: 61: 1669: 851: 567: 307: 207: 176: 20: 1004: 80: 71:; and then again in 1682–1685, as his secretary when Amelot was appointed the French Ambassador to the 255:) to highlight the effect of color in accentuating the tension between light and dark in a painting. 1619: 1614: 1586: 529: 510: 119: 966: 548: 271: 1598: 1335: 775: 130: 72: 1453: 1118: 1080: 794: 644: 606: 452: 319: 315: 295: 172: 111: 31: 1498: 1287: 927: 908: 813: 433: 395: 376: 311: 299: 291: 263: 144:
carrying a false passport and imprisoned for the next five years. He spent his time writing
1593: 1388: 471: 330: 235: 54: 45:(7 October 1635 – 5 April 1709) was a French painter, engraver, art critic and diplomat. 1268: 1249: 985: 739: 414: 259: 231: 115: 107: 75:. On the latter occasion, De Piles was made a member of the Bolognese literary Academy 1608: 1564:
Quid est secretum? Visual Representation of Secrets in Early Modern Europe, 1500–1700
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De Piles went to Italy twice, first in 1673–1674 as tutor of Amelot on the latter's
1522: 1156: 947: 832: 491: 83:, whom he had already met on the earlier occasion, as the Bolognese records in his 57:, Roger de Piles studied philosophy and theology, and devoted himself to painting. 218:
stroke—the approach of the moderns. In his detailed study of the argument,
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was much discussed among art critics in the eighteenth century and ridiculed by
252: 94:(1682–1685) he started a famous collection of prints, drawings and paintings of 1420:"Epitome of the life of the painters... with a treaty on the perfect painter". 1175: 701: 164: 68: 1581: 1502: 1472: 349:(Paris: Flammarion, 1986, pp. 103–104), reproduced in Elisabeth G. Holt 148:. published in 1699 following his appointment as Conseiller Honoraire to the 1576: 1061: 625: 303: 141: 126: 103: 99: 95: 1486: 230:
in seventeenth century Paris, a history that was to repeat itself with the
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Skliar-Piguet, Alexandra (1996). "Roger de Piles". In Jane Turner (ed.).
1213: 682: 1487:"We see a ghost : Hogarth's satire on Methodists and connoisseurs" 1042: 211: 180: 1194: 188: 171:("Dialogue on colours"), in which he initiated his famous defence of 91: 146:
L'Abrégé de la vie des peintres ...avec un traité du peintre parfait
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In the course of the argument Roger de Piles introduced the term "
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Roger de Piles et les débats sur le coloris au siècle de Louis XIV
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Roger de Piles et les débats sur le coloris au siècle de Louis XIV
215: 184: 25: 214:—the classic approach— as opposed to the colored 1452:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 68. 1381:
Cours de peinture par principes avec un balance de peintres
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The complete list is transcribed here from Manlio Brusatin:
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Cours de peinture par principes avec un balance de peintres
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Roger de Piles' artists from Germany and the Low Countries
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He was not always fortunate as a spy. In 1692, during the
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Upsetting the Balance: William Hogarth and Roger de Piles
1320:'s work - with supplementary comments by Roger de Piles). 222:(1965), B. Teyssèdre gives a touching account of the 1357:(1699), a seven-volume book of painter biographies: 1577:
de Piles on drawing technique (English translation)
1519:The Art of Painting and the Lives of the Painters 1411:, Irving Lavin (ed.), University Park, 1989, 139. 36:History and life of the famous European Painters 1549:. London, New York: Grove-Macmillan Publishers. 1541:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 1434:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 1343:Lettre d'un français Ă  un gentilhomme flamand 8: 1316:(1668) (Translation from Latin to French of 1443: 1441: 355: 1566:. Leiden and Boston: Brill, pp. 397–426. 1409:World art: themes of unity in diversity 1400: 1362:Roger de Piles' artists from Lombardy 7: 1334:Le Cabinet de Monseigneur le Duc de 193:AcadĂ©mie de peinture et de sculpture 150:AcadĂ©mie de peinture et de sculpture 1599:Roger de Piles at arthistoricum.net 1374:Roger de Piles' artists from France 175:in the argument started in 1671 by 14: 1650:18th-century French male artists 1582:Roger de Piles:Portrait (French) 1372:The list of painters in Part 7: 1366:The list of painters in Part 6: 1360:The list of painters in Part 5: 1558:. Paris: Bibliothèque des Arts. 1355:L'AbrĂ©gĂ© de la vie des peintres 351:Literary Sources of Art History 38:, Hamburg, Benj. Schiller, 1710 1587:Rubens contre Poussin (French) 163:His important contribution to 1: 1539:Roger de Piles' Theory of Art 1432:Roger de Piles' Theory of Art 197:Virgin and Child with St John 138:War of the League of Augsburg 1635:18th-century French painters 1630:17th-century French painters 282:To his last published work: 1645:18th-century French writers 1640:17th-century French writers 1554:Teyssèdre, Bernard (1957). 1537:Puttfarken, Thomas (1985), 1516:English translation in 1707 1430:Puttfarken, Thomas (1985). 1318:Charles Alphonse Du Fresnoy 60:In 1662 he became tutor to 1686: 1660:French philosophers of art 1485:Krysmanski, Bernd (2022). 1385:The Principles of Painting 179:on the relative merits of 18: 1448:Alpers, Svetlana (1995). 241:Poussinists and Rubenists 16:French artist (1635–1709) 1503:10.11588/artdok.00008018 62:Michel Amelot de Gournay 1324:Dialogue sur le coloris 568:Abraham van Diepenbeeck 308:Michelangelo Caravaggio 169:Dialogue sur le coloris 268:Nicolas de Largillière 177:Philippe de Champaigne 39: 1547:The Dictionary of Art 1005:Sebastiano del Piombo 347:Histoire des couleurs 335:Enthusiasm Delineated 191:(in a lecture to the 140:, he was arrested in 81:Carlo Cesare Malvasia 29: 1655:French male painters 1450:The Making of Rubens 1328:Dialogue upon Colour 234:. The art historian 120:Jean-Baptiste Forest 1665:Painters from Paris 967:Gianfrancesco Penni 549:Daniele da Volterra 327:Balance de peintres 278:Balance of painters 1625:People from Nièvre 1592:2009-11-21 at the 1100:Francesco Salviati 776:Giovanni Lanfranco 131:marquis de Louvois 73:Republic of Venice 40: 19:For homonymy, see 1305: 1304: 1119:Eustache Le Sueur 795:Leonardo da Vinci 645:Giovanni da Udine 511:Cavalier D'Arpino 453:Sebastian Bourdon 316:Sebastian Bourdon 1677: 1559: 1550: 1525: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1491:The Art Bulletin 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1445: 1436: 1435: 1427: 1421: 1418: 1412: 1405: 1349:La Vie de Rubens 1314:De Arte Graphica 1288:Federico Zuccari 928:Palma il Giovane 909:Palma il Vecchio 814:Lucas van Leyden 434:Giovanni Bellini 396:Federico Barocci 377:Andrea del Sarto 356: 312:Lucas van Leyden 300:Giovanni Bellini 292:Raffaello Sanzio 272:François de Troy 264:Hyacinthe Rigaud 226:of the "modern" 165:aesthetic theory 85:Felsina Pittrice 30:Roger de Piles, 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270:and 206:and 183:and 49:Life 21:Pile 1521:on 1499:doi 1244:13 1227:13 1132:15 1094:17 1075:12 1056:18 1037:10 946:Il 903:10 808:14 715:12 677:14 601:17 586:Il 543:12 505:13 485:16 409:10 251:" ( 210:in 199:.) 90:In 34:to 1611:: 1495:80 1493:. 1489:. 1440:^ 1383:( 1326:( 1301:8 1295:10 1292:10 1282:9 1279:10 1276:14 1273:13 1263:3 1260:16 1257:10 1254:15 1241:12 1238:15 1235:15 1224:17 1221:10 1218:15 1208:6 1205:18 1202:15 1199:12 1189:4 1186:16 1183:14 1180:15 1170:6 1164:15 1161:11 1151:6 1148:13 1145:12 1142:15 1126:15 1123:15 1113:8 1107:15 1104:13 1091:17 1088:13 1085:18 1072:17 1066:15 1053:12 1050:18 1047:17 1031:14 1028:15 1018:7 1015:16 1012:13 999:6 993:16 990:15 980:0 974:15 961:6 955:15 952:10 941:6 938:14 932:12 922:0 919:16 900:10 897:14 894:13 884:4 881:15 865:0 862:16 846:8 840:17 827:4 802:16 799:15 789:5 786:10 783:13 780:14 770:6 764:12 761:13 753:6 750:16 744:10 734:3 731:16 728:10 709:13 696:4 693:10 690:10 687:18 671:16 668:15 658:3 655:16 649:10 639:4 636:18 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Index

Pile

Frontispiece
Clamecy
Michel Amelot de Gournay
Grand Tour
Republic of Venice
Carlo Cesare Malvasia
Venice
Giorgione
Correggio
Rembrandt
Claude Lorrain
Rubens
Antoine Coypel
Jean-Baptiste Forest
Louis XIV
marquis de Louvois
War of the League of Augsburg
the Hague
Académie de peinture et de sculpture
aesthetic theory
Rubens
Philippe de Champaigne
drawing
color
Titian
Académie de peinture et de sculpture
proportion
perspective

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