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Rogier Michael

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depending on their importance, whilst the frame and other inner movements are set polyphonically. In this way, Michael's narrative compositions form an important link between the narrative works of Scandello and of Heinrich SchĂĽtz. In an inventory of the Dresden Court Church from 1666, a "Handbuchlein von der Begnis, gebuhrt, Leiden und Auferstehung Jesu Christi in schwarzes Leder gebunden" is listed, which could have served Scandello, Michael and SchĂĽtz could all have used as a model for their works' libretti.
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When Sarah, the composer's second wife, died and was buried in January 1623, the sermon did not mention Michael's death, and the author Burckhard Grossmann mentioned him as being alive in the preface to his publication "Angst der Hellen" (Fear of the Light Ones), published in 1623. In March 1624,
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and Christmas, Michael consciously built upon Scandello's St John Passion and Resurrection Story. Michael also composed two passions of his own based on Matthew's Gospel and possibly Luke's Gospel, but both are now lost. In these narrative works, characters' words are set as solos or polyphony
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succeeded to the Electorate in 1611, most of the court orchestra was dismissed before it was then reconstructed without Michael's input. When Elector Johann Georg travelled to Frankfurt with his entourage in 1612 for the election and coronation of Emperor
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Despite his many years of activity as a musician at the Dresden court (1575-1612), his complete musical oeuvre is not very extensive. In contrast to his predecessors Scandello and Pinello, known as composers, he cultivated the
237:, though Rogier continued to be active at the Saxon court. His salary was temporarily supplemented by funds to support the choir boys who lived with him. There is also evidence of the quarterly payment of 75 gulden on 124:, Simon, Samuel, Christian, Georg and Daniel. Samuel Michael, Daniel and Christian all studied under their father and four of the sons later became composers, particularly Tobias, who was kantor at the Thomaskirche in 97: 58:
Michael came to Vienna as a child with his father Simon Michael († after 1566); his father was "probably the best mechanic and musician" during the reign of Emperor
725: 116:, Michael became a singer and musician at the Dresden court orchestra on 1 February 1575. The Elector listened to him himself, and the old Kapellmeister 475: 245:
however, he was no longer listed as a member of the chapel. From this the music-historical researchers conclude that the composer died after mid-1623.
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This was because Michael had been largely relieved of his position as Kapellmeister from 1612 onwards, with a full annual salary of 300
735: 611: 580: 550: 513: 63: 170:). His sons Tobias, Simon and Samuel also became choir boys in Dresden. From 1599 to 1603 Michael's pupils were the later Leipzig 214: 660: 730: 181: 67: 59: 120:
also tested Michael's skills. The composer married in Dresden in 1578, and in the following years they had seven sons Rogier,
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from 1564 to 1566. Rogier presumably spent time as a choirboy in Vienna and in 1564 he joined the court chapel of Archduke
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style, which was articulated in short quarter and eighth notes. This style was then largely adopted by his students.
113: 195: 678: 200: 538: 194:. In 1611 Michael married his second wife Sarah Petermann, the daughter of the Dresden Kapellknabeninspektor 664: 692: 740: 296: 174: 141: 31: 595: 92:, which he did from 1569 to 1572. After his return to Germany, he took a position as a tenor singer in 184: 745: 452: 230: 427:, Gratulationsgedicht an Johann Georg I. zur Taufe des Kurprinzen Johann Georg II., Dresden 1613 234: 670: 607: 576: 546: 521:
SchĂĽtz’ Historienkonzeptionen: zum Projekt einer ›Empfängnishistorie‹ nach Rogier Michael
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The 53 hymns in the second part of the Dresden hymn book of 1593 are based on simple,
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Die Dresdner Hofkapelle zwischen Antonio Scandello und Heinrich Schütz (1580–1615)
62:(1556-1564) and was listed as a singer in the list of court chapels under Emperor 289: 42: 284:
tables. The antiphon is set to music in a wise manner, while the accompanying
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Michael became court bandmaster of the Elector of Saxony under the regency of
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Propyläen Welt der Musik – Die Komponisten – Ein Lexikon in fünf Bänden
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were in charge of this chapel, with Padovano advising Rogier to go to
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from 1631 to 1657. In the 1580 list of "Cantorey" he is listed as a
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on 12 December 1587 (a role previously held by Antonio Scandello,
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Die Introitus-Kompositionen von Rogier Michael (ca. 1550-1619).
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Rogier Michael, ein deutscher Tonsetzer des 16. Jahrhunderts
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Der Gebreuchlichsten und vornembsten Gesenge D. Mart. Luth.
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Der Dresdener Kapellmeister Rogier Michael, ca. 1550–1619
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Introitus dominicorum dierum ac praecipuorum festorum
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Di Alessandro Orologio il secondo libro de madrigali
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Hochzeitsgesang zu sechs Stimmen, Dresden 1611, lost
479:is available for free viewing and download at the 98:George Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach 606:Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau among other. 1981, 543:Der Klang der Sächsischen Staatskapelle Dresden. 295:In his two surviving narrative compositions for 292:movement, after which the antiphon is repeated. 490:. Dissertation an der Universität GieĂźen, 1937. 488:Die Introitus-Kompositionen von Rogier Michael 473:, No. 4, Leipzig 1889, pp. 272–289( 8: 261:in sacred music as well as the new Italian 673:auf der Website des Heinrich-SchĂĽtz-Hauses 628:Geschichte der evangelischen Kirchenmusik. 471:Vierteljahresschrift fĂĽr Musikwissenschaft 402:for five voices, in Burckhard Grossmann's 288:texts appear in four parts in the simple 683: 563: 501:, No. 10, 1953, pp. 221–231. 100:in 1572, where he remained until 1574. 661:Literature by and about Rogier Michael 495:Jugendjahre und Lehrer Rogier Michaels 384:Ich freue mich des, das mir geredt ist 155:(1591) as quite high and very noble. 726:16th-century Franco-Flemish composers 572:Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart 545:Olms, Hildesheim among others. 2001, 344:Die Geburt unsers Herren Jesu Christi 164:Giovanni Battista Pinello di Ghirardi 7: 527:, No. 64, 1994, pp. 5–10. 508:. Volume 4. Propyläen, Berlin 1989, 371:Freue dich des Weibes deiner Jugend 325:Te Deum: Herr Gott, dich loben wir 16:Franco-Flemish composer and singer 14: 447:Nr. 2, 1870, pp. 3–18. 417:for five voices in the anthology 229:. His immediate successors were 140:, and his voice was described by 698: 686: 425:Qualis uvidulis brasilica jugera 233:(1613 and 1614/15), and in 1615 177:. His other pupils included the 445:Monatshefte fĂĽr Musikgeschichte 458:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 380:for eight voices, Leipzig 1607 373:for eight voices, Leipzig 1604 330:2 Passionen, before 1601, lost 160:Christian I, Elector of Saxony 1: 671:Lebenslauf von Rogier Michael 392:for six voices (without year) 386:fot six voices (without year) 364:Purpureum ver flores protulit 359:for five voices, Leipzig 1603 272:wisely written. In Michael's 132:with an annual salary of 144 600:Das groĂźe Lexikon der Musik. 541:, Eberhard Steindorf (ed.): 499:Archiv fĂĽr Musikwissenschaft 353:for six voices, Dresden 1602 346:from one to six voices, 1602 378:Illustri Rutae nobile ramum 136:. He was also able to sing 762: 451:Moritz FĂĽrstenau (1885), " 736:Belgian Baroque composers 630:Kassel 1965, p. 120. 604:Köth – Mystischer Akkord. 108:On the recommendation of 20:Rogier Michael von Bergen 112:, the sister of Elector 96:at the court chapel of 665:German National Library 553:, pp. 23–45. 390:Speculum voluntatis Dei 366:for twelve voices, 1604 319:Visita quaesumus Domine 88:to study further under 26:– after middle 1623 in 731:Sacred music composers 321:for eight voices, 1596 215:John Georg I of Saxony 22:(ca. 1553 probably in 721:Renaissance composers 539:Hans-GĂĽnter Ottenberg 297:Immaculate Conception 280:is in five voices on 175:Johann Hermann Schein 504:Alfred Baumgartner: 327:for six voices, 1595 493:Helmut Federhofer: 336:, before 1601, lost 596:GĂĽnther Massenkeil 276:of 1603, only the 231:Michael Praetorius 153:Erotematum musicae 142:Friedrich Beurhaus 351:Drey schöne StĂĽck 196:Andreas Petermann 118:Antonio Scandello 82:Annibale Padovano 78:Johannes de Cleve 753: 703: 702: 701: 691: 690: 689: 682: 648: 637: 631: 621: 615: 589: 583: 568: 525:Musik und Kirche 481:Internet Archive 462: 404:Angst der Hellen 400:Das ist mir lieb 369:Hochzeitsgesang 362:Hochzeitsgesang 204: 193: 185:Abraham Gensreff 166:(1544-1587) and 150: 114:August of Saxony 110:Emilie of Saxony 74:as a choirboy. 761: 760: 756: 755: 754: 752: 751: 750: 711: 710: 709: 699: 697: 693:Classical music 687: 685: 677: 657: 652: 651: 638: 634: 624:Friedrich Blume 622: 618: 590: 586: 569: 565: 560: 465:Reinhard Kade: 453:Michael, Rogier 450: 436: 434:Further reading 376:Hochzeitsmusik 349:Hochzeitsmusik 306: 251: 235:Heinrich SchĂĽtz 211: 198: 187: 151:in his writing 144: 106: 90:Andrea Gabrieli 56: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 759: 757: 749: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 713: 712: 708: 707: 695: 675: 674: 668: 656: 655:External links 653: 650: 649: 632: 616: 584: 562: 561: 559: 556: 555: 554: 531:Wolfram Steude 528: 519:M. Heinemann: 517: 502: 491: 484: 476:Rogier Michael 463: 448: 435: 432: 431: 430: 429: 428: 422: 421:, Dresden 1589 411:Secular works 409: 408: 407: 396: 393: 387: 381: 374: 367: 360: 354: 347: 340:Die Empfängnis 337: 331: 328: 322: 316: 315:, Dresden 1593 305: 302: 250: 247: 239:Trinity Sunday 210: 207: 182:Superintendent 105: 102: 55: 52: 50: 47: 32:Franco-Flemish 24:Bergen-op-Zoom 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 758: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 718: 716: 706: 696: 694: 684: 680: 672: 669: 666: 662: 659: 658: 654: 647: 643: 642: 636: 633: 629: 625: 620: 617: 613: 612:3-451-18055-3 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 592:Marc Honegger 588: 585: 582: 581:3-7618-1122-5 578: 574: 573: 567: 564: 557: 552: 551:3-487-11454-2 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 529: 526: 522: 518: 516:, p. 40. 515: 514:3-549-07830-7 511: 507: 503: 500: 496: 492: 489: 485: 482: 478: 477: 472: 468: 464: 460: 459: 454: 449: 446: 442: 438: 437: 433: 426: 423: 420: 416: 415:Fiamma d’amor 413: 412: 410: 405: 401: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 375: 372: 368: 365: 361: 358: 355: 352: 348: 345: 341: 338: 335: 334:teutsche Mess 332: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 310: 309:Sacred works 308: 307: 303: 301: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 257: 248: 246: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 223: 221: 216: 208: 206: 202: 197: 191: 186: 183: 180: 176: 173: 169: 168:Georg Forster 165: 161: 156: 154: 148: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 103: 101: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 73: 69: 65: 64:Maximilian II 61: 53: 49:Life and work 48: 46: 44: 40: 39:Kapellmeister 37:, singer and 36: 33: 29: 25: 21: 741:1500s births 640: 635: 627: 619: 603: 599: 587: 570: 566: 542: 534: 524: 520: 505: 498: 494: 487: 486:Joh. Frank: 474: 470: 466: 456: 444: 440: 424: 418: 414: 403: 399: 389: 383: 377: 370: 363: 356: 350: 343: 339: 333: 324: 318: 312: 294: 267: 259:stile antico 258: 252: 243: 224: 212: 172:Thomaskantor 157: 152: 138:countertenor 107: 76: 57: 41:of the late 19: 18: 746:1623 deaths 406:, Jena 1623 290:Fauxbourdon 270:homophonies 199: [ 188: [ 145: [ 60:Ferdinand I 43:Renaissance 715:Categories 602:Volume 5: 558:References 398:Psalm 116 256:polyphonic 209:Later life 179:Freiberger 68:Charles II 54:Early life 667:catalogue 439:O. Kade: 130:contralto 646:WorldCat 278:antiphon 263:madrigal 220:Matthias 35:composer 30:) was a 679:Portals 663:in the 598:(ed.): 274:Introit 241:1621. 126:Leipzig 104:Dresden 94:Ansbach 28:Dresden 705:France 610:  579:  549:  512:  227:gulden 134:gulden 122:Tobias 86:Venice 537:. In 523:. In 497:. In 469:. In 443:. In 286:psalm 282:motet 249:Works 213:When 203:] 192:] 149:] 80:then 608:ISBN 577:ISBN 547:ISBN 510:ISBN 342:and 304:Work 72:Graz 644:on 455:", 70:in 717:: 626:: 594:, 533:: 483:). 205:. 201:de 190:de 147:de 45:. 681:: 614:.

Index

Bergen-op-Zoom
Dresden
Franco-Flemish
composer
Kapellmeister
Renaissance
Ferdinand I
Maximilian II
Charles II
Graz
Johannes de Cleve
Annibale Padovano
Venice
Andrea Gabrieli
Ansbach
George Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
Emilie of Saxony
August of Saxony
Antonio Scandello
Tobias
Leipzig
contralto
gulden
countertenor
Friedrich Beurhaus
de
Christian I, Elector of Saxony
Giovanni Battista Pinello di Ghirardi
Georg Forster
Thomaskantor

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