Knowledge (XXG)

Pink film

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33: 5148: 823:(the Japanese film-rating board) and the pink-film companies added to Nikkatsu's difficulties by putting drastic new restrictions on theatrical films. Theatrical pink movie profits dropped 36% within a month of the new ruling. Eirin dealt a serious blow to the pink film industry in 1988 by introducing stricter requirements for sex-related theatrical films. Nikkatsu responded by discontinuing their Roman Porno line. 8350: 8360: 382:(1964)—the first Japanese film from one of the big four major studios to contain nudity, the majority of erotic films were made by the independents. Independent studios such as Nihon Cinema and World Eiga made dozens of cheap, profitable "eroductions". Among the most influential independent studios producing pink films in this era were Shintōhō Eiga (the second studio to use this name), 5010: 235:, eroticism had been gradually making its way into Japanese cinema. The first kiss to be seen in Japanese film—discreetly half-hidden by an umbrella—caused a national sensation in 1946. Although throughout the 1940s and early 1950s nudity in Japanese movie theaters, as in most of the world, was a taboo, some films from the mid-50s such as 917:, debuted in 1985. Coming to prominence during one of the most precarious times for the pink film, these directors worked under the assumption that each film could be their last, and so largely ignored their audience to concentrate on intensely personal, experimental themes. These directors even broke one of the fundamental 525:(Shameless Line), today referred to by English critics as Toei's "Pinky Violence". Most of Toei's films in this style used eroticism in conjunction with violent and action-filled stories. Several of these films have the theme of strong women exacting violent revenge for past injustices. The series was launched with the 128:
focusing almost exclusively on erotic content, but Toei, another major film production company, started producing a line of what came to be known as Pinky Violence films. With their access to higher production values and talent, some of these films became critical and popular successes. Though the appearance of the
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American pornography is kept forever on its elemental level because, showing all, it need do nothing else; Japanese eroductions have to do something else since they cannot show all. The stultified impulse has created some extraordinary works of art, a few films among them. None of these, however, are
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To work around this censorship, most Japanese directors positioned props—lamps, candles, bottles, etc.—at strategic locations to block the banned body parts. When this was not done, the most common alternative techniques are digital scrambling, covering the prohibited area with a black box or a fuzzy
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The eroductions are the limpest of softcore, and though there is much breast and buttock display, though there are simulations of intercourse, none of the working parts are ever shown. Indeed, one pubic hair breaks an unwritten but closely observed code. Though this last problem is solved by shaving
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first became widespread in the early 1980s, adult videos made their appearance, and quickly became highly popular. As early as 1982, the AVs had already attained an approximately equal share of the adult entertainment market with theatrical erotic films. In 1984, new government censorship policies
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Question: "Pink film is often seen as one of the last few reserves of the auteur. It is often said that as long as you deliver so many sex scenes in one hour, the director can fill the rest of the running time with whatever he wants. Is this true?" Zeze: "Yes it is. We believed it was true at the
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Nikkatsu, Japan's largest producer of pink films during the 1970s and 1980s, filed for bankruptcy protection in 1993. Nevertheless, even in this most difficult period for the pink film, the genre never completely died out, and continued exploring new artistic realms. Indeed, at this time the pink
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are known collectively as "The Three Pillars Of Pink". All three were veterans of the pink film industry since the 1960s. Coming to prominence in the 1980s, a time when the theatrical porn film was facing considerable difficulties on several fronts, this group is known for elevating the pink film
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series. Nikkatsu continued to distribute films under the name Ropponica, and pink films through Excess Films, however these were not nearly as popular or critically respected as the Roman Porno series had been in its heyday. By the end of the 1980s, adult videos had become the main form of adult
353:(1965), resulted in the director's arrest on charges of obscenity and a high-profile trial, which became a major battle between Japan's intellectuals and the establishment. Takechi won the lawsuit, and the publicity surrounding the trial helped bring about a boom in the production of pink films. 855:
By the time Nakamura joined Nikkatsu in 1983, he had already directed over 100 films. While the plots of his films, which could be extremely misogynistic, were not highly respected, his visual style earned him a reputation for "erotic sensitivity." Nakamura directed one of Japan's first widely
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in 1965, after quitting Nikkatsu. Known as "The Pink Godfather", and called "the most important director to emerge in the pink film genre", Wakamatsu's independent productions are critically respected works usually concerned with sex and extreme violence mixed with political messages. His most
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Films that are now regarded as pink films became wildly popular in the mid-1960s, and made up a large part of the Japanese domestic market through the mid-1980s. In the 1960s, the pink films were largely the product of small, independent studios. Around 1970, the major studio Nikkatsu started
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The Zoom-Up Film Festival (ズームアップ映画祭) pink film awards began in 1980 for movies released in the previous year. The awards continued to at least 1994. Since no listing of the awards seems to be presently available, the following scattered references are what items can be gleaned from the web.
292:(1959) introduced female nudity into international cinema, and were imported to Japan without problem. Nevertheless, until the early 1960s, graphic depictions of nudity and sex in Japanese film could only be seen in single-reel "stag films," made by film producers such as those depicted in 454:, Mari Iwai, Keiko Kayama, and Miki Hayashi. Other pink film stars of the era include Tamaki Katori, who appeared in many films for Giichi Nishihara and Kōji Wakamatsu; Kemi Ichiboshi, whose specialty was playing the role of a violated innocent; and Mari Nagisa. Younger starlets like 2740:
The resultant obscenity trial... ended with a landmark decision which allowed complete narrative freedom in Japanese films. This development paved the way for the thousands of softcore pinku eiga and S & M films which would define Japanese exploitation cinema until... the late
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was applied to these directors, at first sarcastically, by disgruntled theater owners. On the other hand, Roland Domenig, in his essay on the pink film, says that their work offers "a refreshing contrast to the formulaic and stereotyped films that make up the larger part of
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In 1971, Takashi Itamochi, president of Nikkatsu, Japan's oldest major film studio, decided to stop his own company's involvement with action films and start making sexploitation films. Like Toei, Nikkatsu had made some previous films in the sexploitation market, such as
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pp. 159–160. "In theory, directors are instructed to aim at some kind of sex scene every five minutes; in practice, however, it has proved almost impossible to construct a story-line which allows this, with the results that sex scenes are sometimes fewer but somewhat
3075:, #22, 1st Quarter 1999, p. 21."The company wanted to convince people that these movies were somehow different, perhaps to make them immediately socially acceptable. However—from the creator's side—there was no difference between the making of Roman Porn and Pink." 2363:. "The term pink eiga was first coined in 1963 by journalist Murai Minoru. But it did not come into general use until the late 1960s. In the early years the films were known as 'eroduction films' (erodakushon eiga) or 'three-million-yen-films' (sanbyakuman eiga)." 5737: 155:
The Japanese film ethics board Eirin has long enforced a ban on the display of genitals and pubic hair. This restriction forced Japanese filmmakers to develop sometimes elaborate means of avoiding showing the "working parts", as American film historian
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directors a great deal of artistic freedom in creating their films, as long as they met the official minimum quota of four nude or sex scenes per hour. The result was a series that was popular both with audiences and with critics. One or two
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In 1972, Richie reported, "In Japan, the eroduction is the only type of picture that retains an assured patronage." To tap into this market, Toei began advertising some of its films using the English word 'porno,' a new word at the time.
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appeared on the top-ten lists of Japanese critics every year throughout the run of the series. Nikkatsu's higher-quality sex films essentially took the pink film market away from the smaller, independent studios until the mid-1980s, when
124:. Recently, filmmakers have increasingly used video (while retaining their emphasis on soft-core narrative). Many theaters swapped 35mm for video projectors and began relying on old videos to meet the demand of triple-feature showings. 201:, Pia Harritz says, "What really stands out is the ability of pinku eiga to engage the spectator in more than just scenes with close-ups of genitals and finally the complexity in the representation of gender and the human mind." 3071:. Interviewed by Weisser, Thomas and Yuko Mihara Weisser. (1998). "An Interview with Masaru Konuma; An exclusive ACC interview with Nikkatsu's most notorious director conducted... in Tokyo on November 6, 1998." in 328:, 1962), which is considered the first true pink film. Made for 8 million yen, Kobayashi's independent feature film took in over 100 million yen. Kobayashi remained active in directing pink films until the 1990s. 694:
was the same as that of making a pink film except for the higher budget. Nikkatsu made these higher-quality sexploitation films almost exclusively, at an average rate of three per month, for the next 17 years.
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Since the mid-1960s, pink eiga have been the biggest Japanese film genre... By the late 1970s the production of pink eiga together with Roman Porno amounted to more than 70% of annual Japanese film production.
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Outstanding pink films and their actors and directors have been given awards both from the adult entertainment industry and from the mainstream film community. The following is a partial listing.
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refers in Japan to movies produced by independent studios that includes nudity (hence 'pink') or deals with sexual content. This encompasses everything from dramas to action thrillers and
958:. Their films display individualistic styles and introspective character indicative of the insecurity of Japan's post-bubble generation. Known together as the "Seven Lucky Gods of Pink" 1744: 194:
Richie makes a distinction between the erotic films of the major studios such as Nikkatsu and Toei as against the low-budget pink films produced by independents such as OP Eiga.
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The "pink film", or "eroduction" (erotic production) as it was first called, is a cinematic genre without an exact equivalent in the West. Though called pornography, the terms "
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rules by cutting down in the sex scenes in pursuit of their own artistic concerns. Their films were considered "difficult"—dark, complex, and largely unpopular with the older
862:(1983), for Nikkatsu's ENK Productions, which was founded in 1983 to focus on gay-themed pink films. Some of Nakamura's later pink films were directed in collaboration with 462:
were starting their careers and already making names for themselves in the pink film industry, but are best remembered today for their work with Nikkatsu during the 1970s.
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While some directors have used pink films as a steppingstone for their careers, others work exclusively with the genre. Some notable directors of pink films include:
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Tabloid magazine award for "the girl you think of while masturbating". The other yearly award was given for the "Tsuma No Mibun", or "girl you would like to marry."
682:. The film became a huge hit, inspired 20 sequels within seven years, established Shirakawa as Nikkatsu's first "Queen", and successfully launched the high-profile 5103: 1012:. Founded in 1989, the Pink Grand Prix has become a yearly highlight for the pink film community by awarding excellence in the genre and screening the top films. 8168: 5113: 1021:(2003) made an impression in international film festivals and gained critical praise. A planned annual "women-only" pink film festival was first held in 6916: 4998: 4359: 3524: 7704: 2000: 32: 5732: 5727: 4326: 4098: 1597: 1004: 674: 332:, the star of the film, went on to become one of the leading early pink film stars, appearing in over 600, and earning the title "Pink Princess". 4068: 898:" in Japan. So long as the director provided the requisite number of sex scenes, he was free to explore his own thematic and artistic interests. 7103: 4813: 3815: 5811: 4246: 2871: 1488: 6564: 6353: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 4562: 4534: 1697: 1436: 2820: 1637: 4121: 2334: 2293: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 4840: 1560: 1017: 709: 129: 8151: 6921: 5254: 5133: 4567: 1590: 666: 640: 390:. Typically shown on a three-film program, these films were made by these companies to show at their own chain of specialty theaters. 3850: 4915: 4309: 4227: 4200: 3876: 3253: 3154: 3094: 3035: 2803: 2613: 2558: 2431: 2395: 2273: 4257: 4040: 3633: 4167: 3520: 2715: 2470: 848:
above its low origins by concentrating on technical finesse and narrative content. Some critics dubbed the style of their films "
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For a time, almost half of the annual film production figures released in Japan were composed of these hour-long mini-features.
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are known as "The Heroes of the First Wave". In 1965, the same year as Wakamatsu became independent, directors Kan Mukai and
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Most exploitation films produced in the 1960's were made by low-budget independent companies. The major studio
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The 2000s have seen a significant growth in international interest in the pink film. Director Mitsuru Meike's
4496: 4472: 4448: 3665: 877:(1994), the first Japanese theatrical film to display genitals. Another prominent cult director of this era, 7544: 7422: 6874: 6678: 5881: 5852: 5108: 4680: 1817: 1629: 1152: 789: 748: 4367: 7816: 7764: 7629: 7350: 7142: 6951: 6823: 6656: 6559: 6544: 6338: 6226: 5078: 3819: 3610: 1886: 1605: 882: 724: 364:
calls this period in pink film production "The Age of Competition". Though Japan's major studios, such as
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provided a model for Toei's sexploitation ventures by "establishing a queasy mix of comedy and torture."
152:" have been suggested as more appropriate, although none of these precisely matches the pink film genre. 8389: 8000: 7559: 7201: 7091: 6748: 4720: 3550: 1621: 780: 581: 4330: 4104: 2197: 4072: 983: 8394: 8353: 8250: 8146: 7809: 7512: 7377: 7189: 7123: 6534: 6471: 6466: 6343: 6157: 6110: 5992: 5943: 5842: 5797: 5054: 4940: 3606:"Erotic film fest pushes the envelope in Korea: Pink Film Festival celebrates Japanese erotic satire" 2032: 1858: 1782: 1645: 1456: 1026: 987: 345: 288: 175: 4142: 2841:
He... produced numerous films that are shocking for their treatments of sex, violence, and politics.
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led viewers to move away from pink film in the 1980s, films in this genre are still being produced.
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have been chosen every year since 1971 as among the ten best films of the year by Japanese critics.
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genres, the "nudie-cuties" and "roughies". Nudity and sex officially entered Japanese cinema with
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Pink Samurai: An Erotic Exploration of Japanese Society; The Pursuit and Politics of Sex in Japan
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Pink Samurai: An Erotic Exploration of Japanese Society; The Pursuit and Politics of Sex in Japan
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The newest prominent group of seven pink film directors all began as assistant directors to the
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Queen, and the first of their S&M Queens. Tani was also directed by the important director
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Hasebe, Yasuharu. (1998). Interviewed by Thomas and Yuko Mihara Weisser in Tokyo, 1999, in
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magazine. Currently the major pink film award ceremony. Founded 1989, covers 1988–present.
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List of Japanese submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
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production, and are strongly influenced by the notion of the filmmaker as auteur."
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Richie and Harritz enumerate the fundamental elements of the pink film formula as:
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Harritz. Writing in 2006, Pia Harritz gives the required budget as about $ 35,000.
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The first wave of the pink film in Japan was contemporary with the similar U.S.
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the actresses, the larger remains: how to stimulate when the means are missing.
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Fentone, Steve (1998). "A Rip of the Flesh: The Japanese 'Pink Film' Cycle".
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was formed with the sole purpose of releasing pink films on DVD in the U.S.
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established their own production companies—Mukai Productions and Aoi Eiga.
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Another major pink film studio, Wakamatsu Studios, was formed by director
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that gives the Japanese erotic cinema its particular style. Richie wrote:
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began advertising some of its movies as 'porno' in 1971 and another major
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Macias, p. 187. "While single men and curious couples alike lined up for
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Toei's Bad Girl Cinema (booklet to DVD set The Pinky Violence Collection
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p. 157. "The shooting-time for each remains short—a week at the most..."
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3. AV no tōjō to roman porno no shūen: pinku eiga no kiki (1982–1989)
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Bornoff, Nicholas (1994) . "Bye-Bye Pink Cinema, Hello Adult Video".
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films (a subgenre imported from Italy) with the critically acclaimed
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Behind the Pink Curtain: The Complete History of Japanese Sex Cinema
4168:"Consuming the Female Body: Pinku Eiga and the case of Sagawa Issei" 2864:
Behind the Pink Curtain: The Complete History of Japanese Sex Cinema
2471:"Consuming the Female Body: Pinku Eiga and the case of Sagawa Issei" 2249:
Behind the Pink Curtain: The Complete History of Japanese Sex Cinema
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fare, film critics had no hesitations about singing their praises."
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Eros Plus Massacre: An Introduction to the Japanese New Wave Cinema
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made occasional forays into erotica in the 1960s, such as director
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It must be filmed on 16 mm or 35 mm film within one week.
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A Lateral View: Essays on Culture and Style in Contemporary Japan
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A Lateral View: Essays on Culture and Style in Contemporary Japan
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in 2007, and again in November 2008. In 2008, a company called
606:, who had left Nikkatsu Studios to distance herself from their 5789: 2386:. Miami: Vital Books: Asian Cult Cinema Publications. p.  901:
Three of the most prominent pink film directors of the 1990s,
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line included "Violent Pink", established in 1976 by director
446:, who made films at World Eiga and Nihon Cinema with director 3554: 3205:. University of California Press. p. 12. Archived from 120:
Until the early 2000s, they were almost exclusively shot on
3581:(in Korean). news.mk.co.kr. 15 October 2008. Archived from 3248:. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Salem Press. pp. 1568–1573. 3246:
Magill's Survey of Cinema: Foreign Language Films; Volume 4
866:, and Hitoshi Ishikawa under the group pseudonym Go Ijuin. 4354:
Definitive resource for all things Pink Eiga outside Japan
3089:(Paperback ed.). London: HarperCollins. p. 603. 2553:(Paperback ed.). London: HarperCollins. p. 602. 856:
distributed, well-received films with a homosexual theme,
208:
The film must have a required minimum quota of sex scenes.
4327:"The Pink Book: the Japanese Eroduction and Its Contexts" 423:
Three other important pink film directors of this time,
4100:
The Pink Book: The Japanese Eroduction and its Contexts
3818:(in Japanese). www2u.biglobe.ne.jp/~p-g. Archived from 869:
Banmei Takahashi directed "intricate, highly stylistic
827:(1988) was the final film of the venerable 17-year-old 474:
released a few films with female nudity, starting with
4351: 4304:. Miami: Vital Books: Asian Cult Cinema Publications. 4103:(2nd ed.). New Haven: Kinema Club. Archived from 3903:"ピンク映画の歴史 – 1962~現在 (Pink movie history—1962–present)" 712:
began to lure away much of the pink film's clientele.
4218:. Berkeley, California: Stone Bridge Press. pp.  3553:(in Korean). www.pinkfilm.co.kr. 2008. Archived from 3481:ピンク映画専門のミニコミ「New Zoom-Up」創刊。第一回ピンク大賞を選出し、授賞式を亀有名画座で行う 913:
all made their directorial debuts in 1989. A fourth,
572:
Other examples of Toei's films in this genre include
3439:
time, so we tried to make what we wanted to make..."
3193:"A New View of Porn: The Films of Tatsumi Kumashiro" 2422:. Berkeley, California: Stone Bridge Press. p.  318:'s controversial and popular independent production 211:
The film must be approximately one hour in duration.
95:
Independent studios that release pink films include
7947: 7865: 7458: 6704: 5830: 5751: 5720: 5323: 5247: 5240: 5155: 5094: 5041: 5034: 4806: 4775: 4749: 4576: 4555: 4210:Richie, Donald (1987) . "The Japanese Eroduction". 2414:Richie, Donald (1987) . "The Japanese Eroduction". 2266:
A Hundred Years of Japanese Film: A Concise History
894:
film was viewed as one of the last refuges of the "
835:The dominant directors of pink films of the 1980s, 3988:(in Japanese). 6nozaki.web.fc2.com. Archived from 3951: 3949: 3760:(in Japanese). www2u.biglobe.ne.jp. Archived from 3145:. New York: The Ungar Publishing Company. p.  3136: 3026:Macias, Patrick (2001). "Nikkatsu's Roman Porno". 2787: 1745:Terrifying Girls' High School: Lynch Law Classroom 4285:"Nikkatsu roman-porno : gloire et décadence" 2549:Bornoff, Nicholas (1994) . "18 (Naked Dissent)". 925:audience. The title "Four Heavenly Kings of Pink" 64:features. Many pink films would be analogous to 4122:"Vital flesh: the mysterious world of Pink Eiga" 3928:"滝田洋二郎監督プロフィール (Director Yojiro Takita profile)" 2335:"Vital flesh: the mysterious world of Pink Eiga" 2294:"Vital flesh: the mysterious world of Pink Eiga" 610:series. Toei also set the standard for Japanese 4430:(in French). pinku.cho-yaba.com. Archived from 2819:Iwauchi, Hideki; Koji Wakamatsu (interviewee). 2044: 967: 934: 513:Producer Kanji Amao designed a group of series— 306:First wave (The "Age of Competition" 1962–1971) 217:The film must be made on a very limited budget. 187: 162: 51: 5104:Akira Kurosawa Memorial Short Film Competition 4017:(in Japanese). www.ygm-web.com. Archived from 3177: 3175: 3173: 3108: 3106: 2038: 961: 928: 764:was established in 1974 when the studio hired 45: 5805: 4992: 4535: 4300:Weisser, Thomas; Yuko Mihara Weisser (1998). 3495:"Pink thrills: Japanese sex movies go global" 3326: 3324: 3030:. San Francisco: Cadence Books. p. 187. 2672: 2670: 2572: 2570: 2517:. "Pink eiga... typically 60 minutes long..." 2378:Weisser, Thomas; Yuko Mihara Weisser (1998). 442:The "first queen of Japanese sex movies" was 8: 5114:Directors Guild of Japan New Directors Award 4348:(Currently the leading journal on pink film) 4193:TokyoScope: The Japanese Cult Film Companion 4045:(in Japanese). www.dgj.or.jp. Archived from 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3028:TokyoScope: The Japanese Cult Film Companion 2409: 2407: 2373: 2371: 2369: 798:(1978). Other subgenres developed under the 628:(Bōhachi Bushidō: Poruno Jidaigeki) (1973). 626:Bohachi Bushido: Clan of the Forgotten Eight 4302:Japanese Cinema Encyclopedia: The Sex Films 4258:"Midnight Eye Round-Up, Pink Films special" 3798: 3796: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3780: 2382:Japanese Cinema Encyclopedia: The Sex Films 2236:Japanese Cinema Encyclopedia: The Sex Films 1760:Female Yakuza Tale: Inquisition and Torture 738:. He became known as the "King of Nikkatsu 358:Japanese Cinema Encyclopedia: The Sex Films 249:films on the teen-age "Sun Tribe", such as 239:'s female pearl-diver films starring buxom 5812: 5798: 5790: 5244: 5038: 4999: 4985: 4977: 4542: 4528: 4520: 3980: 3978: 1838:Best Independent Film—Shinya Yamamoto for 859:Beautiful Mystery: Legend of the Big Penis 3816:"Pink Film Chronicle 1962–2012 -午後8時の映画祭" 3525:San Francisco International Film Festival 2586:Anderson, Joseph; Richie, Donald (1982). 2328: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 484:. In films like his ero-guro series and 4916:Nihon Ethics of Video Association (NEVA) 4475:Japanese Subcultures: Roman Porno – pt.2 4451:Japanese Subcultures: Roman Porno – pt.1 3300:Schönherr, Johannes (29 December 2006). 2821:"Koji Wakamatsu Film Director Interview" 1008:(1994) won the "Best Film" award at the 792:in titles that became classics, such as 5733:List of highest-grossing films in Japan 5728:List of highest-grossing Japanese films 4428:"Pink Screen: Cinéma érotique Japonais" 4390:"The World of Pinky Violence: An Intro" 3922: 3920: 2997:. Panik House Entertainment. p. 8. 2227: 1907:Angel Guts: Red Rope – "Until I Expire" 1598:Apartment Wife: Affair In the Afternoon 1005:Keep on Masturbating: Non-Stop Pleasure 675:Apartment Wife: Affair In the Afternoon 398:controversial early films dealing with 197:Contrasting the pink film with Western 4814:List of Japanese erotic computer games 4009: 4007: 2234:Thomas and Yuko Mihara Weisser. 1998. 2105:Best Supporting Actor—Hiroshi Imaizumi 2064:Best Supporting Actor—Masayoshi Nogami 718:was one of the major directors of the 3521:"The Glamorous Life of Sachiko Hanai" 2212:Best Supporting Actor—Kinkichi Ishibe 1489:Inflatable Sex Doll of the Wastelands 1431:Notable pink films and related genres 356:In her introduction to the Weisser's 7: 4563:List of Japanese sexploitation films 2866:. Guildford: FAB Press. p. 53. 2631:"Tetsuji Takechi: Erotic Nightmares" 2124:Best Supporting Actor—Makoto Yoshino 1852:Best Director and Best Scriptwriter— 1830:Cinema bi-weekly journal film award. 1698:Star of David: Beautiful Girl Hunter 1437:List of Japanese sexploitation films 262:Foreign films of this time, such as 4841:Chronology of adult videos in Japan 3930:(in Japanese). TIFF. Archived from 2588:The Japanese Film: Art and Industry 2108:Best Supporting Actress—Kayoko Sugi 2083:Best Supporting Actress—Cecile Goda 1561:The Glamorous Life of Sachiko Hanai 1018:The Glamorous Life of Sachiko Hanai 8152:List of American independent films 5134:Japanese Professional Movie Awards 4568:List of Nikkatsu Roman Porno films 4411:"Screen: Cinéma érotique Japonais" 4383:Extensive list of Pinku Eiga films 3632:Hendrix, Grady (14 January 2009). 1685:(A series of six films, 1978–1994) 1591:List of Nikkatsu Roman Porno films 832:cinematic entertainment in Japan. 490:series of the late 1960s director 181:Some have claimed that it is this 25: 3604:Park, Soo-mee (3 November 2008). 3551:"2008 핑크영화제 (Pink Film Festival)" 3493:Sharp, Jasper (4 December 2008). 2268:. Tokyo: Kodansha International. 2067:Best Supporting Actress—Naomi Oka 1638:Cloistered Nun: Runa's Confession 510:was the first such in July 1971. 8358: 8349: 8348: 5146: 5008: 4358:Connell, Ryann (30 April 2008). 4195:. San Francisco: Cadence Books. 3290:, #25, 4th Quarter, 1999, p. 39. 2763:A Hundred Years of Japanese Film 1986:Mainstream film festival awards. 690:says that the process of making 5743:List of Japanese film directors 4283:Vieillot, Martin (April 2008). 4256:Sharp, Jasper (4 August 2004). 4141:Grossman, Andrew (April 2002). 4015:"Japanish Erotica <1984>" 3905:(in Japanese). www.uplink.co.jp 2686:Connell, Ryann (2 March 2006). 2001:Kōichirō Uno's Wet and Swinging 4819:List of Japanese gravure idols 3959:. pinkeiga.com. Archived from 2218:Best New Director—Daisuke Goto 2215:Best Director—Hitoshi Ishikawa 1729:Female Prisoner #701: Scorpion 231:In the years since the end of 1: 5129:Japanese Movie Critics Awards 3244:". In Frank N. Magill (ed.). 595:Female Prisoner#701: Scorpion 558:Terrifying Girls' High School 4891:Japan Contents Review Center 4413:(in French). www.adultuz.com 4097:Nornes, Markus, ed. (2014). 3471:(in Japanese). biglobe.ne.jp 659:Story of Heresy in Meiji Era 339:, theater and film director 4788:Japanese Adult Video Awards 2606:Currents in Japanese Cinema 2209:Best Actress—Kaori Hasegawa 2045: 968: 935: 111:switched to producing only 52: 8416: 8043:Classical Hollywood cinema 7232:Commedia sexy all'italiana 6140:Exploitation film template 6084:Commedia sexy all'italiana 4499:Roman Porno and Pink films 4071:. PinkEiga. Archived from 3203:, vol. 57, no.1, Fall 2003 2264:(2001). "After the Wave". 1588: 1517:Alleycat Rock: Female Boss 1469:The Embryo Hunts In Secret 1434: 638: 405:The Embryo Hunts In Secret 8344: 7610:German underground horror 7565:Documentary Film Movement 7473:American eccentric cinema 5144: 5085:Nikkan Sports Film Awards 5021: 4783:Adult Broadcasting Awards 4147:www.brightlightsfilm.com/ 3742:Awards for Shusuke Kaneko 3423:"Takahisa Zeze interview" 3420:Zeze, Takahisa quoted in 3339:Weisser, pp. 30, 63, 155. 3191:Johnson, William (2003). 3141:. In William Luhr (ed.). 2247:e.g. Jasper Sharp. 2008. 2204:9th Zoom-Up Awards (1988) 2173:8th Zoom-Up Awards (1987) 2160:7th Zoom-Up Awards (1986) 2135:6th Zoom-Up Awards (1985) 2119:5th Zoom-Up Awards (1984) 2094:3rd Zoom-Up Awards (1982) 2078:2nd Zoom-Up Awards (1981) 2039: 2025:1st Zoom-Up Awards (1980) 1960:Annual award held by the 1873:studio's in-house awards. 1775:Zero Woman: Red Handcuffs 1544:, 1986), five-film series 1509:Go, Go Second Time Virgin 962: 929: 819:and an agreement between 417:Go, Go Second Time Virgin 46: 5073:Japan Academy Film Prize 4241:. Guildford: FAB Press. 4191:Macias, Patrick (2001). 4166:Harritz, Pia D. (2006). 4120:Domenig, Roland (2002). 4042:2004春号「映画少年、映画少女」編集長 石川均 4041: 3879:. X City. Archived from 3853:. X City. Archived from 3577: 3240:Thompson, Bill (1985). " 2469:Harritz, Pia D. (2006). 2333:Domenig, Roland (2002). 2292:Domenig, Roland (2002). 2061:Best Actress—Mayuko Hino 1967:magazine. 2004–present. 1767:School of the Holy Beast 1717:Shogun's Joys of Torture 617:School of the Holy Beast 190:found among eroductions. 7545:Cinema of Transgression 6679:Cinema of Transgression 5109:Bunshun Kiichigo Awards 4473:"일본서브컬처탐방 로망포르노 – 제2회 ( 4449:"일본서브컬처탐방 로망포르노 – 제2회 ( 3519:Armstrong, Rod (2004). 3452:Behind the Pink Curtain 3143:World Cinema Since 1945 2969:The Japanese Eroduction 2528:The Japanese Eroduction 2501:The Japanese Eroduction 2457:The Japanese Eroduction 1818:The Woman with Red Hair 1770:(Norifumi Suzuki, 1974) 1756:(Norifumi Suzuki, 1973) 1748:(Norifumi Suzuki, 1973) 1740:(Norifumi Suzuki, 1972) 1630:A Woman Called Sada Abe 749:A Woman Called Sada Abe 170:white spot, known as a 117:films later that year. 7630:Hollywood on the Tiber 5079:Yokohama Film Festival 4550:Japanese erotic cinema 4287:(in French). EigaGoGo! 4237:Sharp, Jasper (2008). 3774:"1980: 第一回ズームアップ映画賞開催" 3611:The Hollywood Reporter 3230:Weisser, pp. 323, 359. 3135:Hirano, Kyoko (1987). 3050:Weisser, pp. 420, 434. 2862:Sharp, Jasper (2008). 2190:Best Supporting Actor— 1982:Yokohama Film Festival 1937:Hosted every April by 1803:Mainstream film award. 1585:Nikkatsu "Roman Porno" 883:Herschell Gordon Lewis 672:in November 1971 with 537:. Other series in the 192: 167: 37: 27:Japanese erotic cinema 7620:Grupo Cine Liberación 7560:Czechoslovak New Wave 7555:Commedia all'italiana 5902:Commedia all'italiana 4721:Try-Heart Corporation 4392:. infini-tropolis.com 3687:Weisser, pp. 417–418. 3402:Weisser, pp. 126–127. 2142:, Tokyo in May 1985. 1710:Toei "Pinky violence" 1622:Wife to be Sacrificed 781:Wife to be Sacrificed 582:women in prison films 580:(Scorpion) series of 561:films, both starring 521:(Abnormal Line), and 35: 8147:Guerrilla filmmaking 7810:Kitchen sink realism 7765:Praška filmska škola 7695:New French Extremity 7605:German Expressionist 7513:Kitchen sink realism 7378:Contemporary Western 7158:Environmental issues 6689:New French Extremity 6647:New French Extremity 6472:Softcore pornography 6467:Hardcore pornography 6334:New French Extremity 5055:Mainichi Film Awards 4941:Pornography in Japan 4444:(Pink Film Database) 4423:(Pink Film Database) 3758:"Pink Films History" 3578:여성들을 위한 핑크영화 사천왕이 뜬다 3161:at least one or two 2825:www.insite-tokyo.com 2033:Virgin Rope Makeover 1783:Deep Throat in Tokyo 1646:Watcher in the Attic 1108:Kazuo "Gaira" Komizu 879:Kazuo "Gaira" Komizu 527:Delinquent Girl Boss 517:(Sensational Line), 480:in 1964 by director 77:Fifty Shades of Grey 36:A pink film theater. 7883:Children and family 7857:Yugoslav Black Wave 7730:Nuevo Cine Mexicano 7615:Nigerian Golden Age 7580:European art cinema 7483:Australian New Wave 5049:Kinema Junpo Awards 4798:Pinky Ribbon Awards 4405:Fan site/blog/clips 4128:on 18 November 2004 4075:on 21 February 2009 3883:on 28 February 2008 3857:on 28 February 2008 3646:on 12 February 2009 3242:Jitsuroko Abe Sada 2714:Firsching, Robert. 2635:www.midnighteye.com 2341:on 18 November 2004 2300:on 18 November 2004 1976:Pinky Ribbon Awards 1956:Pinky Ribbon Awards 1826:Kinema Junpo awards 1762:(Teruo Ishii, 1973) 1690:Woman with Red Hair 1606:Ichijo's Wet Desire 1278:actresses include: 969:pinku shichifukujin 881:, is known for his 731:Woman with Red Hair 725:Ichijo's Wet Desire 620:(1974) directed by 500:Onsen mimizu geisha 160:puts it. He wrote: 8181:Major film studios 7775:Pure Film Movement 7755:Polish Film School 7655:Italian neorealist 7635:Hong Kong New Wave 7237:Mexican sex comedy 6294:German underground 5762:Anime News Network 5124:Golden Arrow Award 5061:Blue Ribbon Awards 4731:Waap Entertainment 4636:Hokuto Corporation 4459:. 23 February 2007 4434:on 11 October 2007 4153:on 18 January 2013 4049:on 21 October 2008 3963:on 17 October 2010 3934:on 22 January 2009 3822:on 30 October 2013 3557:on 24 January 2009 2006:OL yurizoku 19 sai 1994:Best New Director 1778:(Yukio Noda, 1974) 1737:Girl Boss Guerilla 814:When ownership of 698:Nikkatsu gave its 649:Category:Nikkatsu 335:In 1964, maverick 312:sexploitation film 269:Summer with Monika 199:pornographic films 38: 8372: 8371: 8311:Socialist realist 8023:Behind-the-scenes 7800:Socialist realist 7795:Spaghetti Western 7785:Romanian New Wave 7660:Japanese New Wave 7326:Sword and sorcery 7242:Nazi exploitation 6824:Mumbai underworld 6580:Planetary romance 5787: 5786: 5774:Japanese New Wave 5716: 5715: 5142: 5141: 5067:Hochi Film Awards 4974: 4973: 4966:Ushiro Takatekote 4750:Pink film studios 4641:Hot Entertainment 4333:on 16 August 2017 4248:978-1-903254-54-7 4107:on 16 August 2017 3986:"6 ピンク ズームアップ映画祭" 3531:on 2 October 2007 3288:Asian Cult Cinema 3268:Konuma, p. 22–23. 3073:Asian Cult Cinema 2873:978-1-903254-54-7 2198:Motusuga Watanabe 1859:Ichijo's Wet Lust 1854:Tatsumi Kumashiro 1840:Spring of Ecstasy 1693:(Kumashiro, 1979) 1677:(Nishimura, 1978) 1609:(Kumashiro, 1972) 1601:(Nishimura, 1971) 1529:Sexy Battle Girls 1512:(Wakamatsu, 1969) 1484:(Wakamatsu, 1967) 1452:(Kobayashi, 1962) 1238:Naoyuki Tomomatsu 1153:Shōgorō Nishimura 1138:Yoshimitsu Morita 1128:Tatsumi Kumashiro 875:New World of Love 790:Shôgorô Nishimura 734:(1979), starring 716:Tatsumi Kumashiro 686:series. Director 641:List of Nikkatsu 555:) films, and the 533:) films starring 326:Nikutai no Ichiba 299:The Pornographers 62:exploitation film 16:(Redirected from 8407: 8362: 8352: 8351: 8331:Vulgar auteurism 8159:Interstitial art 8137:Hyperlink cinema 7852:Vulgar auteurism 7847:Toronto New Wave 7837:Telefoni Bianchi 7832:Sword-and-sandal 7650:Italian futurist 7645:Iranian New Wave 7508:British New Wave 7321:Sword-and-sandal 7202:Rape and revenge 7143:Mouth of Garbage 6989:Tentacle erotica 6937:Goona-goona epic 6917:Extraterrestrial 6804:Heroic bloodshed 6438:Occult detective 6269:Christmas horror 6121:Sword-and-sandal 5853:Hong Kong action 5848:Heroic bloodshed 5814: 5807: 5800: 5791: 5245: 5150: 5119:Elan d'or Awards 5039: 5013: 5012: 5011: 5001: 4994: 4987: 4978: 4886:Japanese bondage 4866:Ganari Takahashi 4807:Related articles 4726:V&R Planning 4651:Japan Home Video 4577:Adult video (AV) 4544: 4537: 4530: 4521: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4492: 4490: 4488: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4422: 4420: 4418: 4401: 4399: 4397: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4366:. 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Archived from 2816: 2810: 2809: 2793: 2780: 2774: 2773:Weisser, p. 287. 2771: 2765: 2759: 2753: 2750: 2744: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2726:. Archived from 2711: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2693:Mainichi Shimbun 2683: 2677: 2674: 2665: 2664: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2626: 2620: 2619: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2565: 2564: 2546: 2540: 2537: 2531: 2524: 2518: 2511: 2505: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2477:. Archived from 2466: 2460: 2453: 2447: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2421: 2411: 2402: 2401: 2385: 2375: 2364: 2357: 2351: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2337:. Archived from 2330: 2313: 2312: 2307: 2305: 2296:. Archived from 2289: 2283: 2282: 2258: 2252: 2245: 2239: 2232: 2113:Banmei Takahashi 2050: 2048: 2046:Shōjo nawa geshō 2042: 2041: 2010:Eve-chan-no hime 1799:Hochi Film Award 1674:Rope Cosmetology 1614:Flower and Snake 1577:Uncle's Paradise 1492:(Yamatoya, 1967) 1384:Kazuko Shirakawa 1218:Tetsuya Takehora 1208:Banmei Takahashi 1183:Kazuyoshi Sekine 1148:Giichi Nishihara 1123:Kiyoshi Kurosawa 1103:Satoru Kobayashi 984:Yoshitaka Kamata 973: 971: 965: 964: 940: 938: 932: 931: 841:Banmei Takahashi 795:Rope Cosmetology 771:Flower and Snake 760:subgenre of the 680:Kazuko Shirakawa 592:. Starting with 460:Kazuko Shirakawa 437:Giichi Nishihara 433:Shin'ya Yamamoto 316:Satoru Kobayashi 289:Immoral Mr. Teas 71:Fatal Attraction 66:erotic thrillers 59: 57: 49: 48: 21: 8415: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8408: 8406: 8405: 8404: 8400:Cinema of Japan 8375: 8374: 8373: 8368: 8340: 8281:Semidocumentary 8206:Minimalist film 8196:Message picture 8191:Maximalist film 8085:Database cinema 8068:Computer screen 8028:Black-and-white 7953: 7951: 7949: 7943: 7861: 7817:Soviet parallel 7740:Parallel cinema 7735:Pan-Indian film 7665:Kammerspielfilm 7600:French New Wave 7520:Budapest school 7503:Brighton School 7478:New Objectivity 7460: 7454: 7423:Science fiction 7055:Bruceploitation 6964:Girls with guns 6910:Turksploitation 6784:Gentleman thief 6700: 6535:Science fiction 6381:Minimalist film 6376:Maximalist film 6354:Science fiction 6314:Japanese horror 6111:Social guidance 5826: 5818: 5788: 5783: 5779:Zainichi cinema 5747: 5712: 5319: 5236: 5195:Science fiction 5151: 5138: 5090: 5030: 5017: 5015:Cinema of Japan 5009: 5007: 5005: 4975: 4970: 4802: 4793:Pink Grand Prix 4771: 4745: 4578: 4572: 4551: 4548: 4510: 4508: 4495: 4486: 4484: 4471: 4462: 4460: 4447: 4437: 4435: 4426: 4416: 4414: 4409: 4395: 4393: 4387: 4373: 4371: 4357: 4336: 4334: 4325: 4322: 4312: 4299: 4290: 4288: 4282: 4273: 4271: 4255: 4249: 4236: 4230: 4209: 4203: 4190: 4181: 4179: 4165: 4156: 4154: 4140: 4131: 4129: 4119: 4110: 4108: 4096: 4093: 4088: 4078: 4076: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4052: 4050: 4043: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4024: 4022: 4013: 4012: 4005: 3995: 3993: 3992:on 10 July 2011 3984: 3983: 3976: 3966: 3964: 3957:"Yojiro Takita" 3955: 3954: 3947: 3937: 3935: 3926: 3925: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3886: 3884: 3875: 3874: 3870: 3860: 3858: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3839: 3835: 3825: 3823: 3814: 3813: 3778: 3767: 3765: 3756: 3755: 3751: 3740: 3736: 3731: 3727: 3722: 3718: 3714:Weisser, p. 45. 3713: 3709: 3704: 3700: 3695: 3691: 3686: 3682: 3677: 3673: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3588: 3586: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3560: 3558: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3534: 3532: 3518: 3517: 3513: 3503: 3501: 3499:The Japan Times 3492: 3491: 3487: 3474: 3472: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3449: 3445: 3431: 3429: 3427:midnighteye.com 3421: 3419: 3415: 3411:Macias, p. 188. 3410: 3406: 3401: 3397: 3392: 3388: 3383: 3379: 3374: 3370: 3366:Weisser, p. 229 3365: 3361: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3338: 3334: 3330:Weisser, p. 29. 3329: 3322: 3312: 3310: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3285: 3281: 3276: 3272: 3267: 3263: 3256: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3229: 3225: 3215: 3213: 3212:on 4 March 2007 3209: 3195: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3180: 3171: 3157: 3134: 3133: 3129: 3120: 3116: 3112:Weisser, p. 204 3111: 3104: 3097: 3084: 3083: 3079: 3067: 3063: 3058: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3038: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3011: 3006: 3002: 2989: 2988: 2984: 2979: 2975: 2966: 2962: 2958:Macias, p. 189. 2957: 2953: 2948: 2944: 2939: 2935: 2930: 2926: 2921: 2917: 2912: 2908: 2903: 2899: 2895:Weisser, p. 79. 2894: 2890: 2886:Weisser, p. 81. 2885: 2881: 2874: 2861: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2847: 2834: 2832: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2806: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2772: 2768: 2760: 2756: 2752:Weisser, p. 12. 2751: 2747: 2733: 2731: 2730:on 19 July 2012 2713: 2712: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2676:Weisser, p. 21. 2675: 2668: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2639: 2637: 2629:Sharp, Jasper. 2628: 2627: 2623: 2616: 2600: 2599: 2595: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2576:Weisser, p. 22. 2575: 2568: 2561: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2538: 2534: 2525: 2521: 2512: 2508: 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2454: 2450: 2446:Weisser. p. 23. 2445: 2441: 2434: 2413: 2412: 2405: 2398: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2358: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2332: 2331: 2316: 2303: 2301: 2291: 2290: 2286: 2276: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2246: 2242: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2186:Kyōko Hashimoto 2180:Shirō Shimomoto 2137: 2101:Shirō Shimomoto 2072:Mamoru Watanabe 2053:Mamoru Watanabe 2036: 2018: 1987: 1984: 1958: 1950:Pink Grand Prix 1935: 1933:Pink Grand Prix 1919: 1916: 1874: 1868: 1866:Nikkatsu awards 1831: 1828: 1813:Junko Miyashita 1804: 1801: 1793: 1712: 1703:Norifumi Suzuki 1654:Fairy in a Cage 1593: 1587: 1549:Tokyo Decadence 1522:Yasuharu Hasebe 1481:Violated Angels 1462:Tetsuji Takechi 1444: 1439: 1433: 1428: 1369:Junko Miyashita 1364:Megumi Makihara 1319:Rinako Hirasawa 1272: 1267: 1253:Mamoru Watanabe 1213:Tetsuji Takechi 1198:Norifumi Suzuki 1118:Minoru Kunizawa 1068:Toshiharu Ikeda 1058:Yasuharu Hasebe 1035: 1027:Pink Eiga, Inc. 1010:Pink Grand Prix 988:Toshiro Enomoto 959: 952: 926: 891: 845:Mamoru Watanabe 812: 804:Yasuharu Hasebe 756:directors. The 736:Junko Miyashita 663:Tokyo Bathhouse 654: 637: 622:Norifumi Suzuki 602:series starred 543:Norifumi Suzuki 541:genre included 504:Norifumi Suzuki 487:Joys of Torture 468: 411:Violated Angels 402:and sadism are 341:Tetsuji Takechi 308: 229: 224: 138: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8413: 8411: 8403: 8402: 8397: 8392: 8387: 8377: 8376: 8370: 8369: 8367: 8366: 8356: 8345: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8266:Reverse motion 8263: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8216:Modernist film 8213: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8173: 8172: 8171: 8161: 8156: 8155: 8154: 8149: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8108: 8107: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8081: 8080: 8078:midnight movie 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8004: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7983: 7978: 7968: 7963: 7957: 7955: 7945: 7944: 7942: 7941: 7940: 7939: 7934: 7924: 7923: 7922: 7917: 7907: 7906: 7905: 7900: 7892: 7891: 7890: 7880: 7875: 7869: 7867: 7866:By demographic 7863: 7862: 7860: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7813: 7812: 7805:Social realist 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7760:Poliziotteschi 7757: 7752: 7750:Poetic realist 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7705:New generation 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7680:Modernist film 7677: 7672: 7670:L.A. Rebellion 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7535:Cinéma du look 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7516: 7515: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7464: 7462: 7456: 7455: 7453: 7452: 7451: 7450: 7448:Zapata Western 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7428:Singing cowboy 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7383:Dacoit Western 7380: 7375: 7365: 7364: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7302: 7301: 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7264:Shoshimin-eiga 7261: 7260: 7259: 7254: 7252:Nunsploitation 7249: 7247:Pornochanchada 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7193: 7192: 7182: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7161: 7160: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7134: 7133: 7132: 7131: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7096: 7095: 7094: 7084: 7083: 7082: 7077: 7072: 7067: 7062: 7057: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7036: 7035: 7030: 7020: 7015: 7014: 7013: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6992: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6960: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6922:Food and drink 6919: 6914: 6913: 6912: 6907: 6902: 6900:Blaxploitation 6892: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6871: 6870: 6865: 6855: 6854: 6853: 6843: 6838: 6837: 6836: 6831: 6829:Poliziotteschi 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6740: 6739: 6734: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6708: 6706: 6702: 6701: 6699: 6698: 6693: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6684:Extreme cinema 6681: 6671: 6670: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6603: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6532: 6531: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6509: 6508: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6482: 6481: 6474: 6469: 6459: 6454: 6453: 6452: 6447: 6446: 6445: 6440: 6425: 6424: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6372: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6264:Chinese horror 6261: 6256: 6251: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6209: 6208: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6187: 6186: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6130: 6125: 6124: 6123: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6102: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6076: 6075: 6074: 6073: 6072: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6037: 6036: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5973: 5972: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5899: 5894: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5868: 5867: 5857: 5856: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5834: 5832: 5828: 5827: 5819: 5817: 5816: 5809: 5802: 5794: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5764: 5755: 5753: 5749: 5748: 5746: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5724: 5722: 5718: 5717: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5329: 5327: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5251: 5249: 5242: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5234: 5224: 5219: 5217:Shoshimin-eiga 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5192: 5187: 5186: 5185: 5183:Samurai cinema 5175: 5170: 5165: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5152: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5137: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5100: 5098: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5088: 5082: 5076: 5070: 5064: 5058: 5052: 5045: 5043: 5036: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5028: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5006: 5004: 5003: 4996: 4989: 4981: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4822: 4821: 4816: 4810: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4779: 4777: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4711:Soft On Demand 4708: 4703: 4701:S1 No. 1 Style 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4582: 4580: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4570: 4565: 4559: 4557: 4553: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4539: 4532: 4524: 4518: 4517: 4507:. 7 March 2007 4497:"로망포르노와 핑크영화 ( 4493: 4483:. 3 March 2007 4469: 4445: 4424: 4407: 4402: 4385: 4380: 4355: 4349: 4343: 4321: 4320:External links 4318: 4317: 4316: 4310: 4297: 4280: 4270:on 9 July 2012 4253: 4247: 4234: 4228: 4207: 4201: 4188: 4178:on 2 July 2007 4172:mediavidenskab 4163: 4138: 4117: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4069:"Daisuke Goto" 4060: 4032: 4003: 3974: 3945: 3916: 3894: 3868: 3842: 3833: 3776: 3764:on 21 May 2002 3749: 3734: 3725: 3716: 3707: 3698: 3689: 3680: 3671: 3657: 3624: 3596: 3568: 3542: 3511: 3485: 3456: 3443: 3413: 3404: 3395: 3386: 3377: 3368: 3359: 3357:Weisser, p. 60 3350: 3341: 3332: 3320: 3292: 3279: 3270: 3261: 3254: 3232: 3223: 3201:Film Quarterly 3183: 3169: 3155: 3127: 3114: 3102: 3095: 3077: 3069:Konuma, Masaru 3061: 3052: 3043: 3036: 3018: 3009: 3007:Macias, p. 190 3000: 2982: 2980:Macias, p. 189 2973: 2960: 2951: 2942: 2933: 2924: 2915: 2906: 2897: 2888: 2879: 2872: 2854: 2845: 2811: 2804: 2775: 2766: 2754: 2745: 2706: 2678: 2666: 2647: 2621: 2614: 2593: 2578: 2566: 2559: 2541: 2532: 2519: 2506: 2492: 2481:on 2 July 2007 2475:mediavidenskab 2461: 2448: 2439: 2432: 2403: 2396: 2365: 2352: 2314: 2284: 2274: 2262:Richie, Donald 2253: 2240: 2238:. Vital Books. 2226: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2201: 2200: 2196:Best Director— 2194: 2192:Yutaka Ikejima 2188: 2182: 2170: 2169: 2157: 2156: 2152:Best Director— 2150: 2132: 2131: 2127:Best Director— 2125: 2116: 2115: 2111:Best Director— 2109: 2106: 2103: 2091: 2090: 2088:Genji Nakamura 2086:Best Director— 2084: 2075: 2074: 2070:Best Director— 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2017: 2016:Zoom-Up Awards 2014: 2013: 2012: 1996:Shūsuke Kaneko 1983: 1980: 1979: 1978: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1902:Junichi Suzuki 1892: 1891: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1844: 1843: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1800: 1797: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1779: 1771: 1763: 1757: 1753:Sex & Fury 1749: 1741: 1733: 1725: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1694: 1686: 1678: 1670: 1662: 1650: 1649:(Tanaka, 1976) 1642: 1641:(Konuma, 1976) 1634: 1633:(Tanaka, 1975) 1626: 1625:(Konuma, 1974) 1618: 1617:(Konuma, 1974) 1610: 1602: 1589:Main article: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1580:(Imaoka, 2006) 1573: 1565: 1557: 1545: 1537:S&M Hunter 1533: 1525: 1513: 1505: 1502:Noriko Tatsumi 1493: 1485: 1477: 1474:Koji Wakamatsu 1465: 1453: 1443: 1440: 1435:Main article: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1419:Miki Takakura 1416: 1414:Yumi Yoshiyuki 1411: 1409:Noriko Tatsumi 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1339:Sakurako Kaoru 1336: 1331: 1329:Yayoi Watanabe 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1309:Yumika Hayashi 1306: 1304:Lemon Hanazawa 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1280: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1258:Yumi Yoshiyuki 1255: 1250: 1248:Kōji Wakamatsu 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1098:Yoshikazu Katō 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1073:Yutaka Ikejima 1070: 1065: 1063:Ryuichi Hiroki 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1039: 1034: 1031: 951: 948: 936:pinku shitennō 890: 887: 864:Ryūichi Hiroki 837:Genji Nakamura 811: 808: 746:, director of 636: 630: 612:nunsploitation 586:Toru Shinohara 539:Pinky Violence 523:harenchi rosen 519:ijoseiai rosen 482:Sadao Nakajima 477:Kunoichi ninpō 467: 464: 444:Noriko Tatsumi 395:Kōji Wakamatsu 307: 304: 264:Ingmar Bergman 228: 225: 223: 220: 219: 218: 215: 212: 209: 137: 134: 83:Basic Instinct 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8412: 8401: 8398: 8396: 8393: 8391: 8388: 8386: 8383: 8382: 8380: 8365: 8361: 8357: 8355: 8347: 8346: 8343: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8261:Postmodernist 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8251:Participatory 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8221:Musical short 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8170: 8167: 8166: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8144: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8132:Found footage 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8115: 8113: 8110: 8106: 8103: 8102: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8079: 8076: 8075: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8038:Cinéma vérité 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7973: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7958: 7956: 7954:or production 7946: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7929: 7928: 7925: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7912: 7911: 7908: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7895: 7893: 7889: 7886: 7885: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7864: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7811: 7808: 7807: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7770:Prussian film 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7715:New Nollywood 7713: 7711: 7710:New Hollywood 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7530:Cannibal boom 7528: 7526: 7525:Calligrafismo 7523: 7521: 7518: 7514: 7511: 7510: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7493:Berlin School 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7465: 7463: 7457: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7443:Weird Western 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7370: 7369: 7366: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7354: 7352: 7349: 7348: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7300: 7297: 7296: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7274:Slice of life 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7227:Bavarian porn 7225: 7224: 7223: 7222:Sexploitation 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7191: 7188: 7187: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7180:Partisan film 7178: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7159: 7156: 7155: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7148:Muslim social 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7130: 7129:Zombie comedy 7127: 7126: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7104:Giant monster 7102: 7101: 7100: 7097: 7093: 7090: 7089: 7088: 7085: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7052: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7025: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7012: 7009: 7008: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6976: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6944: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6905:Mexploitation 6903: 6901: 6898: 6897: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6860: 6859: 6856: 6852: 6849: 6848: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6759:Coming-of-age 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6709: 6707: 6703: 6697: 6694: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6676: 6675: 6674:Transgressive 6672: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6657:Psychological 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6619: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6607:Slice of life 6605: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6537: 6536: 6533: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6507: 6504: 6503: 6502: 6499: 6498: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6479: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6464: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6451: 6448: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6435: 6434: 6431: 6430: 6429: 6426: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6393: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6344:Psychological 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6319:Korean horror 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6289:Found footage 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6246: 6245: 6242: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6214: 6213: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6178:Magic realism 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6149: 6146: 6142: 6141: 6136: 6135: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6122: 6119: 6118: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6094:Sexploitation 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6077: 6071: 6068: 6067: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6045:Calligrafismo 6043: 6042: 6041: 6038: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5998:City symphony 5996: 5994: 5991: 5990: 5989: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5974: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5904: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5889: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5861: 5858: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5815: 5810: 5808: 5803: 5801: 5796: 5795: 5792: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5750: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5719: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5330: 5328: 5326: 5322: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5243: 5239: 5232: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5222:Tendency film 5220: 5218: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5154: 5149: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5097: 5093: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5046: 5044: 5040: 5037: 5033: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5016: 5002: 4997: 4995: 4990: 4988: 4983: 4982: 4979: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4805: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4774: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4706:Shuttle Japan 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4681:Media Station 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4616:Crystal-Eizou 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4575: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4554: 4545: 4540: 4538: 4533: 4531: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4506: 4503:(in Korean). 4502: 4500: 4494: 4482: 4479:(in Korean). 4478: 4476: 4470: 4458: 4455:(in Korean). 4454: 4452: 4446: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4412: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4391: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4370:on 1 May 2008 4369: 4365: 4361: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4323: 4319: 4313: 4311:1-889288-52-7 4307: 4303: 4298: 4286: 4281: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4250: 4244: 4240: 4235: 4231: 4229:0-9628137-4-5 4225: 4221: 4216: 4215: 4208: 4204: 4202:1-56931-681-3 4198: 4194: 4189: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4164: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4139: 4127: 4123: 4118: 4106: 4102: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4090: 4074: 4070: 4064: 4061: 4048: 4044: 4036: 4033: 4020: 4016: 4010: 4008: 4004: 3991: 3987: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3962: 3958: 3952: 3950: 3946: 3933: 3929: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3904: 3898: 3895: 3882: 3878: 3872: 3869: 3856: 3852: 3851:"Mayuko Hino" 3846: 3843: 3840:Sharp, p. 366 3837: 3834: 3821: 3817: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3763: 3759: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3743: 3738: 3735: 3729: 3726: 3720: 3717: 3711: 3708: 3702: 3699: 3693: 3690: 3684: 3681: 3675: 3672: 3667: 3661: 3658: 3645: 3641: 3640: 3635: 3628: 3625: 3613: 3612: 3607: 3600: 3597: 3584: 3580: 3572: 3569: 3556: 3552: 3546: 3543: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3515: 3512: 3500: 3496: 3489: 3486: 3482: 3470: 3468: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3447: 3444: 3440: 3428: 3424: 3417: 3414: 3408: 3405: 3399: 3396: 3390: 3387: 3381: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3363: 3360: 3354: 3351: 3345: 3342: 3336: 3333: 3327: 3325: 3321: 3309: 3308: 3303: 3296: 3293: 3289: 3283: 3280: 3274: 3271: 3265: 3262: 3257: 3255:0-89356-247-5 3251: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3233: 3227: 3224: 3208: 3204: 3202: 3194: 3187: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3164: 3158: 3156:0-8044-3078-0 3152: 3148: 3144: 3139: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3118: 3115: 3109: 3107: 3103: 3098: 3096:0-586-20576-4 3092: 3088: 3081: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3065: 3062: 3059:Sato. p. 244. 3056: 3053: 3047: 3044: 3039: 3037:1-56931-681-3 3033: 3029: 3022: 3019: 3013: 3010: 3004: 3001: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2983: 2977: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2955: 2952: 2946: 2943: 2937: 2934: 2928: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2910: 2907: 2901: 2898: 2892: 2889: 2883: 2880: 2875: 2869: 2865: 2858: 2855: 2849: 2846: 2842: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2815: 2812: 2807: 2805:0-253-31961-7 2801: 2797: 2792: 2791: 2785: 2784:Desser, David 2779: 2776: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2758: 2755: 2749: 2746: 2742: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2719: 2710: 2707: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2682: 2679: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2662: 2658: 2651: 2648: 2636: 2632: 2625: 2622: 2617: 2615:0-87011-815-3 2611: 2607: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2589: 2582: 2579: 2573: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2560:0-586-20576-4 2556: 2552: 2545: 2542: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2523: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2507: 2502: 2496: 2493: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2465: 2462: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2435: 2433:0-9628137-4-5 2429: 2425: 2420: 2419: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2399: 2397:1-889288-52-7 2393: 2389: 2384: 2383: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2356: 2353: 2340: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 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Fab Press.) 2250: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2228: 2222: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2205: 2199: 2195: 2193: 2189: 2187: 2184:Best Actress— 2183: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2175: 2174: 2168: 2164: 2163: 2162: 2161: 2155: 2154:Yōjirō Takita 2151: 2149: 2145: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2136: 2130: 2129:Yōjirō Takita 2126: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2096: 2095: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2079: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2057:Shintōhō Eiga 2054: 2047: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2022: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1962:Kansai region 1955: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1932: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1914:Ona-Pet Award 1913: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1899: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1865: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1825: 1821: 1819: 1814: 1811:Best Actress— 1810: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1798: 1796: 1790: 1786:(Mukai, 1975) 1785: 1784: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1669:(Ohara, 1978) 1668: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1584: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1566: 1564:(Meike, 2003) 1563: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1543: 1542:Shuji Kataoka 1539: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1430: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1389:Miki Sugimoto 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379:Motoko Sasaki 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1344:Tamaki Katori 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1314:Hotaru Hazuki 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289:Minami Aoyama 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1274:Some notable 1269: 1264: 1263:Takahisa Zeze 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1233:Noboru Tanaka 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1223:Yōjirō Takita 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1168:Hisayasu Satō 1166: 1164: 1163:Kazuhiro Sano 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1133:Mitsuru Meike 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1113:Masaru Konuma 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1083:Takashi Ishii 1081: 1079: 1078:Shinji Imaoka 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 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857: 854: 849: 834: 828: 824: 813: 799: 793: 785: 779: 778:novel), and 769: 761: 753: 747: 739: 729: 723: 719: 714: 710:adult videos 705:Roman Pornos 704: 699: 697: 691: 683: 673: 667: 662: 658: 655: 650: 642: 633: 625: 615: 607: 599: 598:(1972), the 593: 577: 571: 556: 550: 546: 538: 535:Reiko Oshida 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 512: 502:directed by 499: 496: 485: 475: 469: 441: 429:Kin'ya Ogawa 422: 415: 414:(1967), and 409: 403: 392: 384:Million Film 377: 357: 355: 350: 344: 334: 325: 321:Flesh Market 319: 309: 297: 287: 282:(1958), and 277: 267: 261: 256:Crazed Fruit 254: 244: 233:World War II 230: 203: 196: 193: 188: 180: 168: 163: 154: 139: 126: 119: 112: 94: 87: 81: 75: 69: 53: 40: 39: 29: 8395:Film genres 8326:Video nasty 8321:Underground 8306:Slow cinema 8276:Sceneggiata 8164:Live action 8142:Independent 8122:Film à clef 8090:Docufiction 8058:Compilation 8033:Blockbuster 8001:Traditional 7996:Stop-motion 7932:Chick flick 7790:Slow cinema 7780:Remodernist 7595:Free Cinema 7575:Erra Cinema 7540:Cinema Novo 7418:Revisionist 6927:Gendai-geki 6863:Psychedelic 6851:Apocalyptic 6717:Beach party 6612:Slow cinema 6585:Space opera 6550:Fantastique 6421:Sceneggiata 6411:Musicarello 6284:Fantastique 6163:Fantastique 6106:Educational 6033:Video essay 5988:Documentary 5767:Crunchyroll 5758:Box office 5227:Yakuza film 5168:Gendai-geki 5042:Major seven 4951:Shungo Kaji 4906:Lotion play 4896:Junior idol 4631:Glory Quest 4586:Alice Japan 4396:22 February 4157:18 February 4132:19 February 3877:"Naomi Oka" 3634:"Pink Eiga" 3535:15 November 3123:roman porno 2602:Sato, Tadao 2515:Vital Flesh 2361:Vital Flesh 2345:19 February 2304:19 February 2178:Best Actor— 2167:Tōru Nakane 2165:Best Actor— 2148:Tōru Nakane 2146:Best Actor— 2099:Best Actor— 1732:(Itō, 1972) 1722:Teruo Ishii 1497:Slave Widow 1424:Izumi Shima 1203:Yūji Tajiri 1188:Chūsei Sone 1088:Teruo Ishii 1023:South Korea 992:Yūji Tajiri 829:Roman Porno 825:Bed Partner 800:Roman Porno 786:Roman Porno 776:Oniroku Dan 768:to star in 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November 3938:2 December 3909:2 December 3887:2 December 3861:2 December 3826:28 October 3768:2 December 3650:24 January 3561:24 January 3504:23 January 2734:29 October 2718:Kuroi Yuki 2223:References 2138:– Held in 2030:Best Film— 1900:Best Film— 1888:Love Hotel 1881:Best Film— 1682:Angel Guts 1659:Kōyū Ohara 1442:Pink films 1404:Naomi Tani 1334:Kiyomi Itō 1299:Mayu Asada 1276:pinku eiga 1158:Kōyū Ohara 1093:Shunya Itō 1048:Tarō Araki 871:pinku eiga 766:Naomi Tani 639:See also: 604:Meiko Kaji 574:Shunya Ito 466:Toei Porno 456:Naomi Tani 362:Naomi Tani 360:, actress 351:Black Snow 284:Russ Meyer 227:Background 183:censorship 122:35 mm film 54:Pinku eiga 8236:No-budget 8201:Meta-film 8169:animation 8127:Film-poem 8063:Composite 8008:Anthology 7971:Animation 7966:Actuality 7952:approach, 7720:New Queer 7640:Indiewood 7590:Film gris 7461:or period 7438:Spaghetti 7361:Submarine 7341:Vigilante 7306:Superhero 7060:Chopsocky 7006:Jidaigeki 6875:Dystopian 6774:Detective 6732:Buddy cop 6722:Body swap 6652:Political 6632:Financial 6595:Tokusatsu 6590:Steampunk 6506:Bromantic 6478:Malayalam 6457:Crossover 6433:Detective 6401:Backstage 6349:Religious 6205:Tech noir 6200:Pulp noir 6190:Film noir 6065:Melodrama 6003:Docudrama 5976:Cyberpunk 5969:Slapstick 5959:Screwball 5919:Gross out 5882:Christian 5860:Adventure 5248:By decade 5210:Tokusatsu 5200:Cyberpunk 5190:Pink film 5178:Jidaigeki 4936:Pink film 4606:CineMagic 4601:Attackers 3454:, p. 311. 3432:4 October 2991:D., Chris 2971:, p. 158. 2604:(1987) . 2513:Domenig. 2459:. p. 163. 2359:Domenig. 1965:Pink Link 1666:Rope Hell 1569:Ambiguous 1399:Rumi Tama 1324:Reiko Ike 1284:Izumi Aki 1270:Actresses 1228:Rumi Tama 1178:Kōji Seki 1143:Kan Mukai 1033:Directors 974:they are 944:pink eiga 632:Nikkatsu 584:based on 563:Reiko Ike 547:Girl Boss 508:Reiko Ike 448:Kōji Seki 425:Kan Mukai 343:directed 246:taiyozoku 146:soft porn 41:Pink film 8354:Category 8241:One-shot 8105:Abstract 7991:Computer 7675:Lettrist 7570:Dogme 95 7498:Bourekas 7468:Absolute 7408:Northern 7403:Meat pie 7356:Euro War 7351:Anti-war 7217:Rumberas 7138:Mountain 7040:Luchador 6996:Homeland 6984:Shotacon 6957:Suburban 6885:Economic 6846:Disaster 6779:Gangster 6754:Colonial 6744:Cannibal 6705:By theme 6662:Romantic 6617:Thriller 6575:New Wave 6570:Military 6528:Thriller 6496:Romantic 6443:Whodunit 6416:Operetta 6396:Arthouse 6364:Splatter 6259:Cannibal 6249:Arthouse 6232:Suburban 6222:Southern 6195:Neo-noir 6099:Thriller 5993:Animated 5981:Japanese 5949:Romantic 5939:Thriller 5865:Survival 5843:Arthouse 5831:By style 5255:pre-1910 4956:Tamakeri 4931:Panchira 4926:Omorashi 4911:Net idol 4876:Hamedori 4861:Futanari 4757:Nikkatsu 4388:KamuiX. 4337:30 March 4111:31 March 3589:15 March 2993:(2005). 2967:Richie. 2786:(1988). 2761:Richie. 2724:Allmovie 2663:(11): 5. 2640:15 March 2526:Richie. 2504:longer." 2499:Richie. 2455:Richie. 2140:Shinjuku 1871:Nikkatsu 1457:Daydream 956:shitennō 600:Scorpion 420:(1969). 408:(1966), 400:misogyny 370:Shochiku 366:Nikkatsu 346:Daydream 302:(1966). 296:'s film 272:(1953), 237:Shintoho 109:Nikkatsu 89:9½ Weeks 68:such as 8336:Z movie 8112:Feature 8048:Collage 8018:B movie 7986:Cartoon 7725:No wave 7393:Florida 7388:Fantasy 7368:Western 7311:Surfing 7299:Eurospy 7269:Slavery 7119:Vampire 7099:Monster 7070:Kung fu 7011:Samurai 6979:Lolicon 6947:Romance 6794:Gong'an 6764:Concert 6749:Chicano 6712:Animals 6600:Western 6555:Fantasy 6513:Fantasy 6491:Reality 6428:Mystery 6406:Jukebox 6391:Musical 6369:Satanic 6359:Slasher 6329:Natural 6309:Holiday 6217:Romance 6183:Science 6148:Fantasy 6050:Dramedy 5914:Dramedy 5325:By year 5026:Studios 4961:Tarento 4901:Lolicon 4846:Cosplay 4836:Bukkake 4831:AV idol 4826:AV Open 4762:OP Eiga 4666:Madonna 4596:Atlas21 4579:studios 3639:Variety 3617:20 June 3475:13 July 3450:Sharp, 3313:21 July 3216:6 March 3138:"Japan" 2741:'80s... 2699:6 March 1724:, 1968) 1705:, 1979) 1661:, 1977) 1556:, 1992) 1524:, 1970) 1504:, 1967) 1476:, 1966) 1464:, 1964) 1359:Konatsu 758:S&M 552:Sukeban 294:Imamura 222:History 176:fogging 148:" and " 142:erotica 97:OP Eiga 8364:Portal 8301:Silent 8291:Shinpa 8286:Serial 8271:Satire 8256:Poetry 8186:Masala 7915:Shōnen 7898:Seinen 7413:Ostern 7398:Horror 7331:Travel 7289:Sports 7212:Rubble 7185:Prison 7153:Nature 7124:Zombie 7065:Gun fu 7001:Isekai 6974:Hentai 6942:Gothic 6868:Stoner 6834:Yakuza 6789:Gokudō 6737:Female 6667:Techno 6637:Giallo 6627:Erotic 6622:Comedy 6565:Horror 6560:Gothic 6545:Comedy 6518:Gothic 6501:Comedy 6450:Giallo 6304:Giallo 6274:Comedy 6244:Horror 6212:Gothic 6153:Comedy 6079:Erotic 6070:Korean 6028:Travel 6018:Pseudo 5964:Silent 5929:Parody 5924:Horror 5892:Action 5887:Comedy 5838:Action 5824:genres 5231:Gokudō 5173:Horror 5156:Genres 5096:Others 5035:Awards 4946:Shunga 4881:Hentai 4871:Gokkun 4776:Awards 4741:h.m.p. 4691:Moodyz 4676:Maxing 4501:pt.3)" 4308:  4291:6 June 4274:29 May 4245:  4226:  4222:–169. 4199:  4182:7 July 3252:  3153:  3093:  3034:  2870:  2835:7 July 2802:  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Index

Roman Porno

exploitation film
erotic thrillers
Fatal Attraction
Fifty Shades of Grey
Basic Instinct
9½ Weeks
OP Eiga
Shintōhō Eiga
Toei
Nikkatsu
Roman Porno
35 mm film
adult video
erotica
soft porn
sexploitation
Donald Richie
mosaic
fogging
censorship
pornographic films
World War II
Shintoho
Michiko Maeda
taiyozoku
Kō Nakahira
Crazed Fruit
Ingmar Bergman

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