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Station for medical aid, while on the trip (by buggy approx 1919) his lubra (the mother of Topsy) was killed by the blacks, and Glynn gave the girl to bring up as it was almost impossible for him to do so in his nomadic job of stockman. In due course I prevailed upon the late
Commissioner of Police R Stott to let the girl go to the institution, this he allowed although the girl is not a half-caste, conditionally that I took her out and gave her a job on the station when she had finished schooling. This I did, and the girl remained here with quarters of her own. In 1936 the girl gave birth to a child and stated that Ron Price was the father, this fact was admitted by Price, later I reported the birth and M C Muldoon came here on the case. In 1939, another child was born to her and Alf Price, brother of the father of her first child was the father. This birth wqas reported. I had occasion to take the girl wit her second child to the doctor and then after all the years, it was deemed fit to put her back in the institution... etc.
258:
206:
was giving birth to half-caste infants at Wood Green station it was...considered to be in the girls best interests for her and her children to remain in the
Institution". Topsy was not keen to return to the station, as she was employed by Purvis "as housemaid and cook and had also done stockwork and windmill repair work around the station and in return had only received clothing and rations", and was happy working as a
284:, and provided accommodation and schooling for Aboriginal children who had been either placed there by their parents or by the Director of Native Affairs. Several returning evacuees were placed there after the war. In 1953, both Freda and Rona are listed as wards of the N.A.B., with Freda a school student while Rona was employed in Alice Springs.
318:, where she began recording interviews around town, doing the program "links" and voice-overs as well as working on English language programming. Following this Glynn became an advocate for Aboriginal media and was appointed as a committee member of CAAMA when it was chartered on 12 May 1980; this again was a voluntary position.
475:
and Tanith Glynn-Maloney. Thornton has said that his mother taught him to have a voice, as she expressed her anger at the injustices around her, and Erica said "CAAMA was about giving voice to people who'd never had voice". Freda Glynn showed her offspring and many others that (in Erica's words) "you
940:
St Marys, the
Anglican Church Hostel for Aboriginal children. Seated in the uniform with the white collar is Sister Eileen heath (decd). Seated next to her is Mrs. Schroder, who helped Sister Eileen run the home. The tallest girl in the back row is Rona Glynn, who would go on to work as a teacher at
295:
After leaving school, in 1956, Glynn worked at Trish
Collier's photographic studio in the darkroom; she was one of the first Aboriginal girls in Alice Springs to get a job other than as a domestic or cleaner. She had a number of other roles before she became involved in media. She also worked as a
205:
Topsy was again admitted to The
Bungalow on 12 Sept 1939, when Freda was just three weeks old and Rona was three years old, as there were post-birth health issues to be attended to, the authorities were trying to determine who Freda's father was, and owing to "the promiscuous manner in which Topsy
502:
According to 1940 letter from R. H. Purvis of Wood Green
Station, Central Australia, to the Minister of the Interior about Topsy Glynn: "I would explain that this girl is the daughter of James Glynn, halfcaste and a lubra... Glynn some years ago took Mr F R W Scott to Oodnadatta from Stirling
321:
In June 1981 Macumba resigned as the director of CAAMA and was replaced by Glynn, then known by her married name
Thornton, with Philip Batty as the deputy director; the two worked together from 1981 to 1991. During this period CAAMA grew exponentially and they established:
941:
Hartley Street School in Alice
Springs before studying nursing in Melbourne. The Rona Glynn preschool is named in her honour. Freda Glynn (Rona's sister) is standing to Rona's left. Freda Glynn was a co-founder of CAAMA and Imparja.
349:
After
Imparja was established, a three-year training grant was provided by the government, which provided training for Indigenous students in journalism, film, and other aspects of media. Two of Glynn's children,
190:", on condition that Purvis employed her on Wood Green Station as soon as she had completed her schooling there, which he did. Glynn gave birth to two daughters on Atartinga /Wood Green. The first of these was
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1387:
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Governing cultural difference: the incorporation of the
Aboriginal subject into the mechanisms of government with reference to the development of Aboriginal radio and television in Central Australia
210:
at the institution. However, by November 1940, Topsy was again working for Purvis at Wood Green under an agreement similar to that which governed the employment of half-caste girls in the township.
194:, born in 1936, whose father was Ron Price. Freda's father was Rona's father's brother, Alf Price. They are both granddaughters of Isobelle Violet Price (Hesketh), the first lone woman to run a
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1355:
Kin : an extraordinary Australian filmmaking family: Including Freda Glynn, Warwick Thornton, Erica Glynn, Dylan River, Tanith Glynn-Maloney [Trove catalogue entry]
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In Kin: An extraordinary Australian filmmaking family, artists and filmmakers from all over the world pay tribute to the indomitable Freda Glynn and her family.
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photographer and media specialist. She is known as co-founder of the Central Australian Aboriginal Media Association Group of Companies, which incorporates
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each month to remote rural communities, containing news that affected them, along with health information, interviews, music and stories.
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can't tell anyone else's story"; Australia needs Indigenous storytellers, and CAAMA had enabled many of them to pursue their careers.
633:
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512:...and had also done stockwork and windmill repair work around the station and in return had only received clothing and rations.
440:, about a young man who takes his grandmother back to her childhood community, in order to reconnect with her surviving family.
885:
199:
183:
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483:, which works to expand and disseminate knowledge, cultures and stories of Indigenous Australians, is another granddaughter.
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447:, about her mother; she was assisted by her granddaughter Tanith Glynn-Maloney. The film had its world premiere at the 2018
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The accompanying photo shows Rona ā the tallest girl in the back row ā and Erica, to her left, during this time.
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in February 1942, there were military orders to evacuate The Bungalow, so Topsy went to find work on a farm in
666:
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aboriginal". After Topsy's mother was killed, around 1919, Ron Purvis Sr persuaded the NT police commissioner
338:, a commercial television service, which started broadcasting in 1988, and was chaired by Glynn for some time
221:
with her girls. However bad circumstances there caused her to leave, and she was taken in by a couple in the
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Glynn and her family were returned to Alice Springs in 1949, when she was 10 years old, and they lived at
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159:, the daughter of Alf Price and Topsy Glynn, a housemaid and cook for a Mr R. H. Purvis (Ron Purvis Sr).
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In 1980, after much consideration, Glynn joined John Macumba and Philip Batty in volunteering to make
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268:); tallest girl in the back row is Rona Glynn, with sister Freda Glynn to the viewer's left
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on 13 October 2018, which was attended by the family, and was also screened at the 2019
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when he was four years old, although apparently did not stay at The Bungalow first.
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Freda's mother, Topsy Glynn, was born around 1916, the daughter of a "half-caste"
1246:"Rona Glynn-McDonald named as finalist in Women's Weekly's "Women of the Future""
1215:"Learn About Freda Glynn's Incredible Life And Career In 'She Who Must Be Loved'"
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1337:(3). Interviewed by Wells, Julie. ANU Press: 26ā44 – via Informit.
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In 1977, after gaining a community development qualification from the
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Glynn is the matriarch of a filmmaking family. Two of her children,
471:, are both successful filmmakers, as are two of her grandchildren:
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69:
1127:"'Nana Freda' is honoured as a pioneer of Indigenous film and TV"
1004:"Tanith Glynn-Maloney prepares to tell more 'blackfella' stories"
403:
list, for service to broadcasting and to the Aboriginal community
1162:"Freda Glynn biography wins documentary film of the year at SFF"
377:
Following her time at CAAMA, Glynn continued to work in media.
326:
8KIN-FM, the first Aboriginal radio station in Australia (1980)
178:
to put Topsy in to the "Half-caste Institution Alice Springs" (
408:
2002: Award for Contribution to Indigenous Media at the Third
303:, she started work as a community development adviser for the
626:
A remote possibility : the battle for Imparja Television
436:
In 2002 Glynn played Grandma Nina in the short drama film
342:
During the early 1980s, CAAMA also mailed out around 300
1074:
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)
170:
woman. She was later described by the authorities as a "
443:
In 2019 Erica Glynn released her feature documentary,
894:(Interview). Interviewed by Sue Taffe. Archived from
764:"'It was for us': She gave voice to bush communities"
329:
CAAMA Productions, a film and video production house
296:
cleaner, and raised five children during this time.
1378:"Freda Glynn - from little things, big things grow"
1096:"Freda Glynn - from little things, big things grow"
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34:
1066:"Ms Freda GLYNN: Member of the Order of Australia"
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607:, Darwin Office, Series F1, Item 1951/638, Part 2
229:as a domestic. Freda stayed with her, while the
1043:. National Foundation for Australian Women and
579:
577:
479:Rona Glynn-Mcdonald, founder of not-for-profit
455:, at which Freda Glynn addressed the audience.
155:(Atartinga), 150 km (93 mi) north of
198:, after her husband Fred, telegraph master of
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671:Centre for Indigenous Family History Studies
592:Centre for Indigenous Family History Studies
314:, the first Aboriginal radio program in the
151:Alfreda Glynn was born on 24 August 1939 at
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1376:Siemienowicz, Rochelle (1 November 2018).
1094:Siemienowicz, Rochelle (1 November 2018).
788:
786:
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31:
1240:
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857:(Interview). Interviewed by Lane, Terry.
410:Tudawali Indigenous Film and Video Awards
202:, had died. Freda never knew her father.
27:Australian Indigenous media group founder
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817:
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795:"The Florence Nightingale from the bush"
301:South Australian Institute of Technology
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374:, got their initial training at CAAMA.
1424:Australian indigenous rights activists
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524:was also evacuated to this place from
261:At St Mary's hostel in Alice Springs (
127:(born 24 August 1939), also known as
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834:. Australian Women's Archives Project
726:"Price, Isobelle Violet - 25/04/1876"
498:
496:
186:), although she was not technically "
7:
1106:from the original on 29 January 2022
619:
617:
615:
884:Moriarty, John (25 November 1996).
793:Smith, John P. McD (3 March 2019).
332:CAAMA Shop Pty. Ltd, retail outlets
1334:Lilith: A Feminist History Journal
1186:Capurso, Nicky (15 October 2018).
1070:Australian Honours Search Facility
667:"Half-caste Institution 1940-1941"
628:. Alice Springs, N.T.: IAD Press.
166:called James Glynn and an unnamed
25:
1429:Members of the Order of Australia
1125:Maddox, Garry (14 October 2018).
853:Moriarty, John (1 October 2001).
826:Lemon, Barbara (6 October 2008).
686:, Darwin Office: CRS F126 Item 33
585:"St Mary's Hostel, Alice Springs"
1188:"She Who Must Be Loved premiere"
982:Batty, Philip (September 2003).
397:Member of the Order of Australia
305:Department of Aboriginal Affairs
1346:Mailman, Deborah (introduction)
1041:The Australian Women's Register
762:Lever, Brandon (17 July 2019).
200:Alice Springs Telegraph Station
184:Alice Springs Telegraph Station
1419:Australian women photographers
684:National Archives of Australia
605:National Archives of Australia
588:(transcript of correspondence)
1:
990:University of South Australia
929:Northern Territory Government
262:
1329:"Interview with Freda Glynn"
954:"St Mary's Hostel - Summary"
891:National Museum of Australia
282:Australian Board of Missions
280:. St Mary's was run by the
1045:The University of Melbourne
730:Women's Museum of Australia
704:Women's Museum of Australia
560:Women's Museum of Australia
425:
390:Aboriginal of the Year (NT)
233:helped to place Rona at an
45:1939 (age 84–85)
1445:
1409:People from Alice Springs
1132:The Sydney Morning Herald
426:filmmaking family members
231:Church Missionary Society
358:, and her granddaughter
312:The Aboriginal Half Hour
855:"The National Interest"
522:John Kundereri Moriarty
381:Recognition and honours
1220:Adelaide Film Festival
886:"John Moriarty (1938)"
449:Adelaide Film Festival
422:Adelaide Film Festival
269:
1327:Glynn, Freda (1986).
1298:"Rona Glynn-McDonald"
624:Bell, Wendy. (2008).
445:She Who Must Be Loved
401:Australia Day Honours
260:
147:Early life and family
120:Alfreda "Freda" Glynn
898:on 30 September 2009
453:Sydney Film Festival
364:Trisha Morton-Thomas
360:Tanith Glynn-Maloney
344:audio cassette tapes
276:, under the care of
99:Topsy Glynn (mother)
1382:ScreenHub Australia
1358:, Wakefield Press,
1139:on 22 November 2021
1100:ScreenHub Australia
278:Sister Eileen Heath
172:three-quarter-caste
48:Woodgreen Station,
18:Rona Glynn-Mcdonald
960:. 27 November 2020
958:Find & Connect
865:on 21 October 2000
799:Alice Springs News
336:Imparja Television
316:Northern Territory
270:
153:Wood Green Station
96:Alf Price (father)
50:Northern Territory
1365:978-1-74305-635-6
925:Territory Stories
832:The Women's Pages
459:Family and impact
424:, along with her
418:Don Dunstan Award
215:bombing of Darwin
117:
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57:Years active
16:(Redirected from
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1386:Book review and
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1223:. 5 October 2018
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356:Warwick Thornton
274:St Mary's Hostel
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1321:Further reading
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1252:. 1 April 2020
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1037:"Glynn, Freda"
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732:. 18 June 2020
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1304:. 31 May 2023
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