Knowledge (XXG)

Roth–Steyr M1907

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fit into the grooves. When the pistol is fired, the barrel and bolt recoil together within the hollow receiver for about 0.5 in (13 mm). During this operation, the helical grooves in the muzzle bush cause the barrel to turn 90 degrees clockwise, after which it is held while the unlocked bolt continues to the rear, cocking the action as it does so. For safety in the intended use by mounted cavalry, the pistol has a heavy trigger pull against the firing striker spring, similar to a hammerless revolver.
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The last mention of a Roth is Minute 1077 of May 1909 when an 11 mm (0.43 in) (0.403 in (10.2 mm) actual) pistol, described as a “Mark II”, was tested. Recorded as having an eight round magazine loaded by charger. The velocity was 816.8 ft/s (249.0 m/s) and penetrated
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The first trial of the 11.35 mm (0.447 in) Roth is recorded in Minute 635 of June 1902. An 8mm Roth had been tested earlier in October 1900. In 1902, Roth submitted two 11.35 mm (0.447 in) and one 8mm pistol of “improved design”. The committee reported that the ammunition had a
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The Roth–Steyr pistol fires from an unusual style of locked breech. The bolt is very long. Its rear end is solid, except for a sleeve for the striker, but its front part is hollow and fits tightly over the barrel. The interior of the bolt has cam grooves cut into it, and the barrel has studs which
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In March 1903, another Roth pistol was tested (Minute 745), this time in “.0.44 in (11 mm) caliber” with a bullet of 247 gr (16.0 g) which gave a velocity of 975 ft/s (297 m/s). The conclusion was that the method of loading was unsatisfactory, pull-off too heavy, too
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in Budapest. From 1908 to 1914, approximately 99,000 weapons were manufactured (the Army received 59,334 from Steyr and 38,213 from FEG, plus several hundred were sold on the civilian market). Despite common name for the pistol Roth–Steyr, Steyr works did not participate in its design, apart from
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The company was looking forward to get a military contract for their brand new gun. The pistol was originally chambered for 8x18 mm Roth Steyr however the United Kingdom and United States asked for a gun that would use a bigger cartridge, most preferably a 0.45 in (11 mm) Cal.
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The Roth–Steyr is a locked-breech pistol, which allows the barrel and bolt to recoil together within a hollow receiver. It is chambered for a cartridge specific to this model. The Roth–Steyr does not have a detachable magazine, but features a fixed magazine loaded from the top with
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Conclusions were that it was a handy and well balanced pistol with good certainty of action. It performed well in the sand test, strips easily, and had less recoil that the Webley pistol. There was no safety catch, which was a disadvantage.
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ten of the 0.5 in (13 mm) boards, spaced 1 in (25 mm) apart at 25 ft (7.6 m). Bullets weighed 200 gr (13 g) grains with steel envelope and 4.7 gr (0.30 g) of smokeless powder.
364:. After development and tests of several prototypes, the final version of the Roth–Krnka won a contest for an Army pistol in 1906, and was adapted as a standard gun of Austro-Hungarian Army as: 1627: 871:
The trials are exhaustively described in the Minutes of the Small Arms Committee, starting in April 1900 with the Borchardt and ending with the adoption of the .455SL Webley in 1912.
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bullet of 198 gr (12.8 g) with a copper envelope with exposed lead tip with 5 gr (0.32 g) of smokeless powder.
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and it failed the 1,250 rounds endurance test with 191 malfunctions of 9 different types of ammunition and a broken extractor.
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PISTOL, SEMI-AUTOMATIC - AUSTRIAN PISTOL M07 "ROTH-STEYR" 8MM SN# 13858 - Springfield Armory Museum
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Karl R. Pawlas (September 1971). "Pistole Roth-Steyr, Modell 1907 und ihre Vorläufer".
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reparations from Austria-Hungary, and these pistols were used by Italian troops during
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Forgotten Weapons: Prototype .45 Caliber Roth-Krnka for US and UK Trials
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A prototype in 10.3 mm (0.41 in) cartridge was tested at the
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Firearms manufactured at Österreichische Waffenfabriksgesellschaft /
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Small Arms of WWI Primer 026: Austro-Hungarian Roth-Krnka M.7 Pistol
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Forgotten Weapons: Roth Steyr Developmental Models 1904 and 1906
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Leszek Erenfeicht (2010). "Pra-pra-Glock: Repetierpistole M.7".
326:. The sights are fixed, the grips are wooden and terminate in a 2039: 1609: 1231: 879:
many openings to admit dust but Figure of Merit was good.
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Semi-automatic pistols were adopted earlier only by the
992:(in Polish). Vol. 1, no. 80. pp. 36–50. 330:
ring. Rifling is four grooves with right-hand twist.
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Prototype .45 Caliber Roth-Krnka for US and UK Trials
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Adopted by Austro Hungarian military, Civilian market
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Mötz. 349:The pistol was developed by the Czech designer 2168:Moschetto Automatico Revelli-Beretta Mod. 1915 1063:International Ammunition Association Web Forum 335:Bundeswehr Museum of German Defense Technology 2446:World War I Austro-Hungarian infantry weapons 2051: 1621: 1243: 847:The United Kingdom & United States Trials 550:Karel Krnka changed the bolt, Civilian Market 341:has one of these specimen in its collection. 8: 2058: 2044: 2036: 1909: 1758: 1656: 1628: 1614: 1606: 1404: 1352: 1250: 1236: 1228: 1124:(in German). No. 2. pp. 237–264. 298:was a semi-automatic pistol issued to the 29: 18: 1470:Mannlicher-Schönauer M1903 & M1903/14 1082: 399:. Italy received a number of pistols as 371:Österreichische Waffenfabriksgesellschaft 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 1038: 1036: 957: 1475:Mexican, Colombian & Chilean M1912 2153:Moschetto per Truppe Speciali Mod. 91 1059:"What cartridge?--11.5 mm Roth-Krnka" 7: 1185:Forgotten Weapons: Roth-Steyr M1907 14: 2441:Semi-automatic pistols of Austria 2436:Semi-automatic pistols 1901–1909 1743: 798:Prototype, UK Trial, not adopted 387:, the Roth–Steyr was fielded by 303:kaiserliche und königliche Armee 250:Effective firing range 2148:Moschetto Mod. 91 da Cavalleria 1370:Werndl M1867, M1873 & M1877 258:Maximum firing range 245:330 m/s (1,100 ft/s) 168: 1: 1365:Wänzl M1854/67 & M1862/67 839:*not to be confused with ACP 2451:Fegyver- és Gépgyár firearms 2196:Carabinetta Automatica O.V.P 2143:Fucile da Fanteria Mod. 1891 1129:Mötz, J.; Schuy, J. 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(1953). 261:100 m (330 ft) 206:13 cm (5.1 in) 195:23 cm (9.1 in) 1681:Rast & Gasser M1898 1045:Small Arms of the World 719:Hammerless, Prototype, 589:Civilian Market, Police 362:Roth–Theodorovic pistol 253:50 m (160 ft) 2236:Fiat Revelli Mod. 1935 2231:Fiat-Revelli Mod. 1914 1455:Dutch Mannlicher M1895 664:1904(M.I, M.II, M.III) 294:, or, more accurately 2352:81/14 Model 35 Mortar 2025:Hebel M1894 flare gun 1976:Montigny mitrailleuse 1920:Salvator-Dormus M1893 1380:Peabody-Martini M1879 1083:Mötz & Schuy 2007 944:"Roth - Sauer Pistol" 395:by the Austrians and 95:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 42:Semi-automatic pistol 16:Semi-automatic pistol 1806:Mannlicher–Schönauer 1445:Krag–Jørgensen M1894 1016:Imperial German Navy 366:Repetierpistole M.7. 241:Muzzle velocity 2271:Solothurn S-18/1000 1964:Villar-Perosa M1915 1840:(in Ottoman Empire) 154:Fegyver- és Gépgyár 1958:Fiat-Revelli M1914 1930:Schwarzlose M.7/12 1844:Mosin-Nagant M1891 1816:Steyr-Mauser M1912 1769:Werndl-Holub M1867 1709:Steyr-Pieper M1909 1704:Steyr-Pieper M1908 1260:Steyr-Daimler-Puch 1024:Italian Royal Navy 908:Springfield Armory 269:10-round integral 123:Production history 83:Kingdom of Hungary 2418: 2417: 2405:9×19mm Parabellum 2385:7.35×51mm Carcano 2033: 2032: 1985: 1984: 1895:M17 stick grenade 1885:M15 stick grenade 1871: 1870: 1775:Kropatschek M1886 1739: 1738: 1642:and equipment of 1603: 1602: 1561: 1560: 1519: 1518: 1140:978-3-9502342-0-6 837: 836: 288: 287: 113:Polish-Soviet War 23:Roth–Steyr M1907 2458: 2158:Fucile Mod. 1938 2111:Bodeo Model 1889 2096:Roth–Steyr M1907 2060: 2053: 2046: 2037: 1910: 1801:Mannlicher M1895 1796:Mannlicher M1893 1786:Mannlicher M1888 1781:Mannlicher M1886 1759: 1747: 1699:Roth-Steyr M1907 1657: 1640:infantry weapons 1637:Austro-Hungarian 1630: 1623: 1616: 1607: 1460:Mannlicher M1896 1450:Mannlicher M1895 1440:Mannlicher M1893 1425:Mannlicher M1888 1420:Mannlicher M1886 1405: 1353: 1290:Roth-Steyr M1907 1285:Mannlicher M1905 1280:Mannlicher M1901 1264:Steyr Mannlicher 1252: 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255: 254: 251: 247: 246: 243: 237: 236: 231: 225: 224: 222:8mm Roth–Steyr 219: 213: 212: 208: 207: 204: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 179:Specifications 176: 175: 172: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 120: 119: 106: 102: 101: 99:Czechoslovakia 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 44: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2463: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2431:8 mm firearms 2429: 2428: 2426: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2314:Breda Mod. 42 2312: 2310: 2309:Breda Mod. 35 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2256:Breda Mod. 5C 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 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1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1142: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1099: 1098: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1079: 1076: 1064: 1060: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1007: 1004: 999: 995: 991: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 972: 967: 961: 958: 951: 945: 941: 937: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 913: 911: 909: 899: 891:United States 890: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 864: 855: 853: 846: 842: 841: 840: 830: 807: 802: 796: 773: 768: 762: 740: 738: 732: 727: 722: 717: 695: 694: 688: 683: 678: 671:(M.III 7.65) 653: 647: 623: 617: 593: 587: 565: 564: 559: 554: 548: 546: 536: 512: 488: 464: 460: 453: 446: 439: 432: 425: 420: 414: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 377: 373: 372: 367: 363: 357: 352: 344: 342: 340: 336: 331: 329: 325: 319: 312: 310: 308: 304: 301: 297: 293: 283: 279: 276: 275:stripper clip 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 242: 238: 235: 232: 230: 226: 223: 220: 218: 214: 209: 205: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 173: 166: 162: 158: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 121: 118: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 53: 50: 46: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 2337: 2304:SRCM Mod. 35 2221:Machine guns 2133: 2129: 2095: 1946:Perino M1908 1905:Machine guns 1832:Berdan rifle 1730:Dreyse M1907 1714:Frommer Stop 1669:Gasser M1870 1567:Machine guns 1511:Steyr SSG 08 1506:Steyr SSG 04 1496:Steyr SSG 69 1465:Mauser M1899 1385:Steyr HS .50 1130: 1122:Waffen Revue 1121: 1101:, retrieved 1096: 1090: 1078: 1067:. Retrieved 1065:. 2012-02-18 1062: 1053: 1044: 1006: 989: 960: 925:8 mm caliber 905: 885: 881: 877: 873: 870: 850: 838: 793:0.403 ? 734: 691: 561: 542: 540:(1895, 0.32) 532: 530:(1895, 8x21) 458: 451: 444: 437: 430: 424:Manufacturer 423: 411:and Poland. 405:World War II 393:World War II 369: 365: 348: 332: 320: 316: 302: 295: 291: 289: 271:box magazine 203: length 146:Manufacturer 117:World War II 71:Used by 2299:OTO Mod. 42 2294:OTO Mod. 35 2246:Breda-SAFAT 2241:SAFAT M1926 2101:Steyr M1912 1972:(purchased) 1952:Maxim M1910 1811:Gewehr 1888 1732:(purchased) 1726:(purchased) 1719:Steyr M1912 1644:World War I 1501:Steyr Scout 1430:Gewehr 1888 1415:Kropatschek 1357:Single-shot 1295:Steyr M1912 1022:), and the 704:1906(M. II) 680:Prototype, 569:Around 1901 493:nvented by 470:Early 1890s 401:World War I 354: [ 351:Karel Krnka 307:World War I 171: built 132:Karel Krnka 109:World War I 2425:Categories 1966:(captured) 1960:(captured) 1954:(captured) 1948:(captured) 1864:(captured) 1858:(captured) 1852:(captured) 1846:(captured) 1834:(captured) 1724:Mauser C96 1375:Gras M1874 1103:2021-06-17 1069:2021-06-17 1028:Mauser C96 1020:Parabellum 1012:Swiss Army 952:References 520:Late 1890s 431:Introduced 415:Time Table 397:Hungarians 389:Yugoslavia 374:(OEWG) in 2410:20×138mmB 2390:8×57mm IS 2362:Cartridge 2134:moschetti 2073:Side arms 1777:(limited) 1771:(limited) 1677:(limited) 1671:(limited) 1661:Revolvers 1525:Automatic 1489:Post-1945 1400:Repeating 1168:US 616261 1156:US 616260 998:1644-4906 822:10.3x18.8 788:11 ? 754:8x19 Roth 709:8x19 Roth 669:8x19 Roth 579:7.65 x 13 496:Roth from 480:8x19 Roth 313:Mechanism 273:, fed by 217:Cartridge 163:1908–1914 66:1909–1945 2375:.380 ACP 2286:Grenades 2125:carbines 1913:Domestic 1762:Domestic 1652:Sidearms 1408:Pre-1945 1305:M Series 1014:and the 914:See also 438:Variants 160:Produced 138:Designed 128:Designer 2370:.32 ACP 2334:Mortars 2201:FNAB-43 2191:Onorati 1991:Helmets 1939:Foreign 1862:Type 38 1856:Type 30 1825:Foreign 1691:Pistols 1272:Pistols 1223:YouTube 1212:YouTube 1201:YouTube 1190:YouTube 1018:(both: 806:O.E.W.G 772:O.E.W.G 731:O.E.W.G 604:1899/02 339:Koblenz 328:lanyard 79:Austria 2338:mortai 2324:P Bomb 2319:L Type 2186:MAB 38 2130:fucili 2121:Rifles 1970:Madsen 1754:Rifles 1538:StG 58 1533:StG 44 1348:Rifles 1333:MPi 69 1173:  1161:  1137:  996:  990:Strzał 895:": --> 860:": --> 723:trials 684:trials 544:0.329? 502:patent 281:Sights 229:Action 201:Barrel 192:Length 174:99,000 150:Œ.W.G. 91:Poland 2211:TZ-45 2206:OG-43 1595:MG 74 1590:MG 42 1585:MG 34 1580:MG 30 1328:MP 40 1323:MP 34 759:0.329 714:0.329 690:Roth 675:0.329 655:Roth 625:Roth 595:Roth 584:0.301 558:Sauer 534:8x19? 485:0.329 466:Roth 459:Notes 376:Steyr 358:] 2123:and 1135:ISBN 994:ISSN 897:edit 862:edit 827:0.38 817:1911 812:1911 783:1909 778:1909 749:1907 744:1907 699:1906 659:1904 644:0.44 634:1903 629:1903 614:0.45 599:1902 574:1905 515:Roth 378:and 333:The 290:The 284:Iron 184:Mass 141:1907 105:Wars 38:Type 1553:STM 1548:ACR 1543:AUG 1338:TMP 1221:on 1210:on 1199:on 1188:on 737:FÉG 693:FÉG 563:FÉG 380:FEG 337:in 169:No. 2427:: 2132:e 1300:GB 1262:/ 1061:. 1035:^ 974:^ 505:, 356:cs 115:, 111:, 97:, 93:, 89:, 85:, 81:, 77:, 2340:) 2336:( 2136:) 2128:( 2059:e 2052:t 2045:v 1629:e 1622:t 1615:v 1251:e 1244:t 1237:v 1143:. 1085:. 1072:. 1026:( 1000:. 968:. 946:. 938:. 901:] 866:] 639:? 490:I

Index


Semi-automatic pistol
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary
Austria
Kingdom of Hungary
Kingdom of Italy
Poland
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Czechoslovakia
World War I
Polish-Soviet War
World War II
Karel Krnka
Œ.W.G.
Fegyver- és Gépgyár
Barrel
Cartridge
8mm Roth–Steyr
Action
Recoil operated
Muzzle velocity
box magazine
stripper clip
Austro-Hungarian
World War I
stripper clips
lanyard
Bundeswehr Museum of German Defense Technology
Koblenz

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