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to ensure continued fidelity among their followers. Once fresh
Frankish conquests were no longer forthcoming, constant redivision of the "fisc" among heirs reduced Merovingian kingship to a cluster of competitive kinglets subsisting on inadequate resources. Annual contributions in kind, of grain,
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produce, fodder, etc., were unwieldy to transport and not easily convertible, so the restless habit of
Merovingian kings moving from stronghold to stronghold was constantly encouraged. As time passed, "fisc" began to refer to
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Nowadays, "fisc" is still used in French and in
Romanian as a slang referring to the fiscal administration. In Spanish, the slang word "fisco" is also used, while the German term is "Fiskus" and the Dutch term is "fiscus".
61:, from which the royal household was meant to be supported, though it rarely was. Though their personal territory was at first enormous, the Merovingian kings, faced with stiff resistance to taxation from their
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any
Frankish knight had direct control over and would carry with him. Eventually, "fisc" referred to any knight's money holder.
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subjects and ill-served by their illiterate peers, relied on constant conquests to renew the
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105:"Review of The Dissolution of the Carolingian Fisc in the Ninth Century"
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53:whence we derive "fiscal") applied to the royal
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144:"Old and New in Merovingian Taxation"
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189:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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73:which they were in the habit of
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57:which paid taxes, entirely
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251:Medieval economic history
142:Goffart, Walter (1982).
103:Joranson, Einar (1936).
185:-related article is a
29:Fisc (disambiguation)
27:For other uses, see
241:History of taxation
148:Past & Present
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46:(from Latin
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40:Carolingians
36:Merovingians
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67:Gallo-Roman
230:Categories
90:References
34:Under the
18:Royal fisc
256:Tax stubs
156:0031-2746
129:0038-7134
109:Speculum
63:Frankish
236:Francia
59:in kind
55:demesne
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49:fiscus
42:, the
181:This
80:money
187:stub
152:ISSN
125:ISSN
71:fisc
65:and
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183:tax
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