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St Nicholas' Church, Berden

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inscription and two inscribed scrolls, indents of two shields and figures of children." Further north chancel memorials are to Joseph Hammond, died 1762, with the inscription "Buried near this place lies the body of Joseph Hammond died June 1762 aged 61 years. He was a tender husband, a kind master and true friend. A sincere Christian." Joseph Hammond's wife and son are also memorialised by plaque. A further north transept stone floor slab memorial is to Thomas Meade, died 1653. Meade's brother, Rev
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To the west of the north window is a 13th-century arched doorway, above which is a small niche with trefoil head. The south transept is 18.5 feet (5.6 m) east to west, and 19 feet (5.8 m) north to south. It contains on its east side a restored 14th-century window with ogee-headed twin lights and tracery within a square head. The south wall 14th-century window is of ogee-headed twin lights and tracery with an arch surround and hood mould. The south transept has twin-stepped
485:, a William Pratt and a Thomas Turner, broke into Trigg's shop to thieve leather goods. They were confronted by Trigg and his father. Trigg offered defence by disabling Turner, but after a Pratt attempt to shoot Trigg's father with a double-barrelled gun, both father and son made to escape. Pratt, using the words "Now, damn your heart, I will do for you", then shot Trigg in the chest, killing him. A year later Pratt and Turner were captured by the 493:. The words "In memory of Henry Trigg of this Parish Aged 36 years Who was murdered March 25th 1814 endeavouring to protect his property" were recorded as written on the tombstone. Following the execution of Pratt and Turner, a postscript was reportedly added to Trigg's stone: "March 13th 1815 Wm Pratt, Thos Turner Both of Bishops Stortford, Herts. Were executed at Chelmsford for the above offence on their own confession". 788:
leading to the north transept. This chamfered arch was reused when the nave was widened in the 14th century, and is supported by semi-octagonal responds added in the 19th. The nave south wall arch to the south transept is 13th century, chamfered, with square responds. Between this transept arch and east wall is a blocked 15th-century doorway that led to the loft above a former
504:, and would hold the 'office' for the year. Hudson set up in 1901 the 'Guild of St Nicholas' for both boys and girls, this to organize the event and elect the 'bishop'. The event was again revived in 1956-57 and between 1961 and 1966. An equivalent election was for a girl as the 'May Queen', who was accompanied by the Boy Bishop and the vicar to the top of the church tower on 2041: 1041:
moulded device, defining three engraved fields, and all with carved pictorial details, the central an angel holding an anchor. An overgrown slab running from the stone contains a similar circular engraved device. The Griffin stone is chamfered-arch topped with inset floral carving, semi-circular side columns topped with floriate capitals, and
800:. Within the nave against the north wall of the chancel arch is an octagonal oak pulpit with ornamented panelling taken from an earlier 17th-century pulpit. Behind the pulpit on the chancel arch west face is inscribed, in Lomardic capitals, a mason inscription: “Gefrai Limathun” (Geoffrey the Mason). The church octagonal 792:. The part-restored south three-light window is late 15th century, but using some material from the 13th. To the west of the window is the south doorway with moulded arch and hood mould. Between the south door and the tower wall is part of a 12th-century window, blocked, as mirror image to that on the north wall. 968:
In the north-east corner of the north transept are brass plaques to William Turnor, died 1473, and his two wives Margery and Margaret. A brick tomb is also to William Turnor with the "figures of man in fur-edged gown, with belt and bag, and of two women in belted dresses and veiled head-dresses, with
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whom she married after being a widow for 35 years. Her epitaph is: "She was worthily in Great Reputation for piety and zeal in the Reformed Religion for Exemplary Vertue in the Relations of wife and Mother and for Generous Hospitality Bounty and Charity to the full Extent of her Estate. In her Death
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Attached between the nave and chancel are north and south transepts. The north transept is 18.5 feet (5.6 m) east to west, and 15.5 feet (4.7 m) north to south. It has a 19th-century window of three lights below tracery on both the east and north walls, both within a 14th-century opening.
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where there is added bands of black, white and brown. The chancel east window is part of the 19th-century restoration, but with the use of a c. 1270 capital detail. The c. 1270 chamfered rebated chancel arch has a hood mould finished with human head label stops on both chancel and nave sides.
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style. A hood mould joins a 19th-century horizontal cill band, which runs across the wall face and continues in stepped fashion across east wall corner twin-stepped angle buttresses, and around the north and south chancel walls. The north and south chancel windows are of the same style, but of two
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The Chancel is 24 feet (7 m) east to west, and 17 feet (5 m) north to south. The east chancel window, part of the 1868 restoration, is of three lights, the centre light running to the chamfered window arch, the outer lights running to the window arch spring. The mullions have three part
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The nave is 13th century in origin, but was rebuilt in the 14th. At the west of the north wall is part of a 12th-century window, now blocked and not visible outside, abutted to the tower wall. The north wall window is 19th century within a 14th-century opening. At the east of the nave is an arch
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The north transept (or Priory End) windows, east and north, are 19th century but within 14th-century openings. The trussed roof is possibly 16th century with tie beam support added in the 19th. The south transept (or Hall End) east and south windows are 14th century although partly restored. The
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Further churchyard grave markers are to the murdered parish constable Henry Trigg; to Thomas Beard (died 1800?); and to Mary Ann Griffin (died 1899 aged 34), wife of Lewis Phillips of Berden Hall. The Beard stone contains a serpentine moulding at each side of the top meeting a central circular
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The nave is approximately 44.5 feet (14 m) east to west and 20 feet (6 m) north to south. The north side contains a 19th-century window with arched lancets and a twin-stepped angle buttress. Running off the nave south side is the 1868 porch, with door set within a deeply rounded arch
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The church's 15th-century three-stage tower is of Gothic Perpendicular style. Of approximately 12 feet (4 m) square in footprint, the bottom stage contains a door and window on its west face. The restored 15th-century door, faced with decorative hinges, is set within a
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framing. Both transepts are separated from the nave by c. 20th-century panels and doors rising part way to the top of the arches. The north transept is solid panelling; the south with clear glazed doors to its full width. The north transept is today used as the church
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Set within the arch is a further chamfered arch supported by responds—half-piers attached to walls supporting an arch—of semi-circular columns with flat-face faceted moulded bases, and foliate capitals that have been part-restored. A 19th-century-added arched
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is on each side of the chancel arch, each with a chamfered rebate as part of the arch. Set above each squint on the chancel side is a gable as moulding with, at its spring and point, a carved foliated detail. Within the chancel is a 14th-century
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window rebated within an arch, possibly 15th-century. Above the apex of the window opening is a small round stone with a carved diagonal cross inset. On the south face is a c. 2000 tower clock; circular, convex, and with gold numerals. The
1065:-style tombs are to the north of the church; one to George Seabrook (died 1885); the other Thomas Seabrook (died 1847) and his wife, Elizabeth (died 1871). George and Thomas Seabrook were of Berden Priory. A further headstone is to 634:—a Perpendicular style of upright straight openings above lower lights—leading to further arches. Around the window opening arch is a hood mould. The second tower stage west side, slightly set back, contains a narrow 795:
At the west of the nave within the tower arch is the 1780 church organ with part of a 15th-century three-panelled screen set in front as part of the organist's chair—this screen may have come from neighbouring
1029:—Ernest Knight was one of Herbert Hudson's Boy Bishops. A war memorial lies in the churchyard to the east of chancel, with names of eleven Berden soldiers of the First, and two of the Second World War. 987:. A worn floor slab to Thomasine, died 1656, the wife of Thomas Meade, lies in the nave. Further north transept memorials are of two coffin lids, one defaced with a part of a raised cross, and the other of 659:
runs almost to the height of the first stage at the nave ends of the north and south sides—English Heritage states there are no tower buttresses. From the bases of the buttresses is a simple moulded
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with worn basin within a pointed recess. Immediately to the east of the porch is three-light flat-arched window with cinquefoil heads, dated to the 15th century with reused 13th-century material.
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combined as a one slab memorial next the altar at the north-east corner of the chancel is to An Thompson—the wife of Thomas Thompson—who died in childbirth, aged 31, on 25 July 1607,
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was carried out at a cost of ÂŁ2000. Before the 1868 restoration the church was recorded as containing a north and a south aisle, and a tower of four bells; and in 1818 as containing five bells.
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lights. The north wall also contains a further c. 1270 single-lancet arched window, and an arched door way of the same date with the arch surrounded by a hood mould with personified carved
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from the 13th, and the tower from the 15th. The chancel was rebuilt in part, and the church restored, in the 19th century at which time a south porch was added. A complete 1868
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construction, with curved collar braces springing from beams which are supported by curved chamfered brackets. Running on the wall from the hammer beams to the roof line are
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circular shafts as dressing sitting on moulded bases, topped with floriated capitals. Above the two outer lights are quatrefoil rosettes set within fields of
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sits at the west of the nave central to the tower arch, and is plain and painted white, with a plain octagonal wood cover on which sits a floral display.
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and ceremony of the 'Boy Bishop', based on a 15th-century tradition. A boy would take the role of bishop, central to the event celebrating the life of
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at the beginning of the 19th century, and ran a shoe shop adjacent to Berden Hall in the village. On the night of 25 March 1814 two men from
458:. The living of the Rev Frederick Gifford Nash in the mid-19th century had a yearly value of ÂŁ150, with a further allowance of ÂŁ18. 10s from 746: 1308: 848: 664:(plinth) topped by a cill band—angled projection that allows water to flow from a building face— running around the tower. 1561: 919: 903: 1003: 618:. Above the door is a restored 15th-century Perpendicular pointed arch window set within a chamfered reveal. The window is of three 898:
in London—the Alsersey family were the first inhabitants of Berden Hall. She was first married to Thomas Westrowe, a London
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third stage, set back again, contains a restored 15th-century window opening on all sides, all of two lights with trefoil heads,
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Tower bells are one each by W. and P. Wightman (1695); J. Keene (possibly 1613); Robert Oldfield (1613); and Thomas Newman of
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Within the churchyard, to the south-west of the tower, is a stone marker for the grave of Henry Trigg. Trigg was the Berden
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On the opposite south-east side is an engraved stone slab to the memory of Dame Mary Scott with, at the top, three
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and his wife. Reid was a senior British Army officer during and after the Second World War, and Secretary to the
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trefoiled head arches within a rectilinear frame. The porch roof is steeply pitched and surmounted by a cross of
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rectilinear glass panels, in clear, red or blue. All flooring is plain red tiling except on the raised chancel
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In 2009 St Nicholas' received a grant of ÂŁ3000 for tiling and gutter work from the Friends of Essex Churches.
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below and a pyramid top. It is to members of the Roberts family, one of whom was Roland Brandram Roberts of
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opening with a following hood mould above. On both east and west sides is a small twin-light window with
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inscriptions. Near to the Griffin stone is a plinth tomb with moulded base, and overhanging top with
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format. Dame Mary died 1678 aged 89 years, and was the daughter of John Aldersey of Aldersey Hall,
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The earliest record of a priest at Berden is that of John de Askeby in 1325. At the time of the
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1815-1817 – Launcelot Pepys Stephens MA, Pembroke Hall, Cambridge (perpetual curate)
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appearance. Within the porch, to the right of the nave door opening is a 15th-century
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1817 – John Rogers Pitman BA, Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, MA (perpetual curate)
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with a recessed trefoiled head, a re-cut quatrefoil drain, a head of a woman in a
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1826 – James Cooper MA, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (curate)
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1852 – Frederick Gifford Nash MA, Pembroke College, Cambridge (vicar)
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The Rev Herbert Kynaston Hudson, vicar from 1899 to 1937, reintroduced the
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1815 – George Rix BA Trinity College, Cambridge (stipendiary curate)
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1790 – Christopher Cockbaine BA, Trinity College, Cambridge (curate)
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topped by a circular coat of arms supported and surrounded by scrolling.
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Two individual First World War war graves are in the churchyard: one to
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An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume 1: North West
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On the south wall of the nave is a marble tablet to Colonel John Bury
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arch topped by a rectilinear enclosure; between this and the arch are
1674:, Berden Community Website (Berden.org.uk). Retrieved 8 February 2014 1265:
1792 – Frederick Maurer BA, Trinity College, Cambridge (curate)
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1785-1797 – Matthew Field MA, Pembroke Hall, Cambridge (curate)
1090: 1046: 871:. There are eight plates: one each of an image of a man and woman in 781: 777: 644: 563: 447: 295: 240: 190: 98: 647:, and ending in a flattened pointed arch with hood mould. The tower 1985:
History of Parliament Online - Knatchbull, Sir Norton, 1st Baronet
1246: 1042: 1031: 1008: 855: 847: 821: 745: 708: 556: 546: 538: 467: 409: 299: 1755:, Berden Community Website (Berden.org.uk). Retrieved 24 May 2014 824:, with the inscription "Berden Parish, 1768." A 1602 silver-gilt 470:—land used to support a parish priest—in the gift of 327:
The church held a 20th-century 38-year revival of a "Boy Bishop"
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St Nicholas' from the north east with chancel and north transept
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1662-1664 – John Beard MA (preacher/curate/schoolmaster)
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Also in the chancel, high on the south wall, is a marble and
331:. It contains memorials to significant families of the local 2027:, The Recorders of Uttlesford History. Retrieved 27 May 2014 1975:, The Recorders of Uttlesford History. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1870:, The Recorders of Uttlesford History. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1822:
Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain
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The benefice of Berden united with that of Manuden in 1961
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and painted white throughout. All windows are glazed with
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and a tower dated to the 15th century. It underwent major
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Between 1753 and 1846 curates of Berden were rectors of
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No church or priest for Berden is mentioned in the 1086
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to the side and a plinth below. Below the plinth is an
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and an oval marble inset. Above the inscription is an
1787:, silent video (Itnsource.com). Retrieved 24 May 2014 1227:
1694-1698 – Joseph Haswell or Hagewell (curate)
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and grocer. Their son, Thomas Westrow, was an MP for
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1592-1598 – Robert Shelford (perpetual curate)
973:(1586-1639), was born at Berden Priory, educated at 516:
recorded and screened Berden's Boy Bishop ceremony.
926:in Kent. Her third husband was Sir Edward Scott of 271: 266: 256: 251: 239: 229: 217: 205: 200: 179: 174: 160: 152: 144: 139: 131: 126: 114: 104: 94: 34: 1501:Table tomb to William Turnor in the north transept 1324:1943 – Wilfred Reese-Wright MSc, PhD (vicar) 949:, died 1598. The inscription plaque is set within 1996:"Thomas Westrow - Parliamentarian soldier and MP" 1097:, church commemorative plaques and listings, and 2062:Church of England church buildings in Uttlesford 1557:"Church of St Nicholas (Grade I) (1170264)" 918:. Mary Scott's second marriage, in 1630, was to 755:15th-century south transept roof trussing is of 2025:"Berden - People in the History of St Nicholas" 1717:(1818), Vol 1. p.108; (reprint Ulan Press 2012) 1998:, The Twickenham Museum. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1597:, The Church of England. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1189:1574 – Godfrey Clarke (perpetual curate) 523:Grade I building listing on 21 February 1967. 1327:1949-1954 – Christopher Candler (vicar) 1013:Gravestone to Mary Ann Griffin of Berden Hall 8: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1585:, Manuden Parish Council. Retrieved May 2014 1547: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1036:Headstone of Sir Francis Reid of Berden Hall 1021:W. Turner (died 12 December 1916, aged 31), 586:, a west tower and a south porch, and is of 1959: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1417:South transept with 15th-century truss roof 1105:directories for Essex 1855/1874/1894/1914. 977:, and became an English scholar whose 1641 945:to Thomas Aldersey of Berden Hall; born in 594:style. The roofs are red tiled throughout. 45: 31: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1845:, St. Nicholas Center. Retrieved May 2014 1748: 1746: 1744: 1314:1899 – Herbert Kynaston Hudson MA, 1116:1362 – Nicolas de Rodeland (rector) 1057:(died 1910 aged 46), who was cremated at 1926:. Institute of Historical Research. 1916 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1738:(Essex.police.uk). Retrieved 24 May 2014 1697: 1695: 1682: 1680: 1095:Clergy of the Church of England database 935:she was Lamented of all that Knew her." 630:-headed arch. Above the lights is panel 1843:"Boy Bishops or Nicholas Youth Bishops" 1728:"The Slaying of Parish Constable Trigg" 1535: 1359: 1347:1986 – Christopher Bishop (vicar) 1333:1960 – Bernard A Whitford (vicar) 1321:1938 – Patrick McLaughlin (vicar) 1307:1891 – Frederick Corden Nash MA, 1868:"Boy Bishops and May Queens in Berden" 1330:1955 – Robert G Rickells (vicar) 1304:1875 – William Johnstone (vicar) 1202:1611 – Nathaniel Morris (curate) 1186:1561 – John Yres (curate/reader) 1128:1438 – Samuel Richardson (vicar) 1119:1407 – William Wilflete (rector) 1000:48th Gordon Highlanders, 1st Canadians 981:became an influential treatise on the 743:containing a quatrefoil shaped drain. 489:, sentenced to death, and sent to the 395:dates from the 12th century, with the 1882:, Foect.org.uk. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1771:, silent video. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1672:"Saint Nicholas Berden Parish Church" 1652:Research records (formerly PastScape) 1344:1976 – Paul R Masterson (vicar) 1281:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 852:Chancel memorial brass to An Thompson 814:Church plate includes a 17th-century 430:Berden priests were appointed by the 7: 1350:2017? – Margaret Davis (vicar) 1341:1973 – John Gutteridge (vicar) 1110:1325 – John de Askeby (rector) 1224:1689 – Benjamin Long (curate) 1146:1495 – Robert Sherwyn (vicar) 1113:1333 – Henry Saleman (rector) 914:, and was a militia captain in the 1689:, Kelly & Co. (1874), pp.20-21 1562:National Heritage List for England 1298:1846 – Charles Cooke (vicar) 1252:1753-1785 – Paul Wright BA, 1143:1474 – Robert Milver (vicar) 1137:1464 – Richard Baker (vicar) 1125:1429 – Thomas Bolton (vicar) 1122:1428 – Thomas Foster (vicar) 717:The church walls and ceilings are 25: 1715:Excursions in the County of Essex 1309:St Catharine's College, Cambridge 1134:1454 – Thomas Taure (vicar) 1131:1438 – John Boteler (vicar) 2072:Grade I listed churches in Essex 2039: 1765:"Village Elects Boy Bishop 1921" 1518: 1506: 1494: 1482: 1470: 1458: 1446: 1434: 1422: 1410: 1398: 1386: 1374: 1362: 1205:1631 – John Waite (curate) 1192:1578 – George Parnell BA, 1140:1464 – Thomas Dawe (vicar) 1067:Brigadier Sir Francis Smith Reid 713:Nave and chancel from tower arch 40:The Parish Church of St Nicholas 1704:, Kelly & Co. (1855), p.13 1279:1810 – Thomas Dalton MA, 1071:Speaker of the House of Commons 750:Chancel arch with squint niches 238: 2067:Gothic architecture in England 1781:"Boy bishop elected in Berden" 1702:Post Office Directory of Essex 1687:Post Office Directory of Essex 1648:"St Nicholas Church (370296)" 1441:Church organ within tower arch 1230:1698 – John Tomlins BA, 466:and 3 acres (1.21 ha) of 434:. During the 19th century the 1: 1973:"Berden - St Nicholas Church" 1583:"St. Mary the Virgin Manuden" 1237:1731 – Peter Selby MA, 1081:List of priests, and parish 836:bowl, a twisted stem, and a 2046:St Nicholas' Church, Berden 1753:"The Murder of Henry Trigg" 1179:1554 – Luke Pestell ( 975:Christ's College, Cambridge 763:, and to the ridge beam is 438:priest held his office and 339:, and to a murdered Berden 35:St Nicholas’ Church, Berden 18:St. Nicholas Church, Berden 2093: 1429:Boy Bishop cross and staff 1381:North transept east window 1239:Trinity College, Cambridge 780:carved at its apex, and a 574:footprint. It comprises a 362:; St Simon and St Jude at 346:St Nicholas' is part of a 1732:History Notebook Number 2 1713:Cromwell, Thomas Kitson; 1232:St John's College, Oxford 519:St Nicholas' received an 262:Christopher Bishop (2014) 60: 56: 44: 39: 29:Church in Berden, England 1799:The Medieval Boy Bishops 1796:Mackenzie, Neil (2011); 1254:Pembroke Hall, Cambridge 1023:Royal Garrison Artillery 309:style, the church has a 79:51.945796°N 0.13402131°E 1833:. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1819:Hutton, Ronald (2001); 1613:. Retrieved 24 May 2014 1525:Churchyard war memorial 1489:Slab to Dame Mary Scott 1270:Arthur William Trollope 1316:Wadham College, Oxford 1037: 1014: 861: 853: 751: 714: 552: 544: 415: 1825:, Oxford Paperbacks. 1595:"Berden: St Nicholas" 1513:Henry Trigg headstone 1194:Clare Hall, Cambridge 1035: 1012: 979:Key of the Revelation 920:Sir Norton Knatchbull 859: 851: 749: 712: 622:up to the outer arch 550: 542: 450:that might have been 413: 356:Diocese of Chelmsford 84:51.945796; 0.13402131 51:Church of St Nicholas 2048:at Wikimedia Commons 1880:“Berden St Nicholas” 1810:. Retrieved May 2014 1477:Priest listing board 916:parliamentary forces 860:Roberts' plinth tomb 551:South porch and nave 366:; and All Saints at 307:Early English Gothic 277:Mark Trapmore (2014) 145:Heritage designation 1736:Essex Police Museum 686:diagonal buttresses 626:, each ending in a 555:St Nicholas' is of 543:Tower from the west 460:Queen Anne's Bounty 391:The present church 284:St Nicholas' Church 75: /  1802:, Matador, p.111. 1369:Chancel north wall 1196:(perpetual curate) 1038: 1027:The Essex Regiment 1015: 984:Book of Revelation 865:Monumental brasses 862: 854: 752: 715: 582:, north and south 570:construction, and 553: 545: 508:. Film units from 487:Bow Street Runners 416: 316:with 13th-century 294:in the village of 161:Architectural type 2044:Media related to 1629:Kelly's Directory 1611:Domesdaymap.co.uk 1405:South porch niche 1393:Nave south window 932:Nettlestead, Kent 483:Bishops Stortford 472:Christ's Hospital 420:Church of England 388:dates from 1715. 281: 280: 121:Church of England 16:(Redirected from 2084: 2043: 2028: 2023:Trapmore, Mark; 2021: 2015: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1987: 1982: 1976: 1971:Trapmore, Mark; 1969: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1916: 1883: 1877: 1871: 1866:Trapmore, Mark; 1864: 1858: 1852: 1846: 1840: 1834: 1817: 1811: 1794: 1788: 1778: 1772: 1762: 1756: 1750: 1739: 1724: 1718: 1711: 1705: 1699: 1690: 1684: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1644:Historic England 1640: 1634: 1625: 1614: 1604: 1598: 1592: 1586: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1553:Historic England 1549: 1522: 1510: 1498: 1486: 1474: 1462: 1450: 1438: 1426: 1414: 1402: 1390: 1378: 1366: 1181:perpetual curate 875:dress; two with 521:English Heritage 479:parish constable 462:. He received a 432:Bishop of London 384:. St Nicholas' 341:parish constable 258:Priest in charge 156:21 February 1967 90: 89: 87: 86: 85: 80: 76: 73: 72: 71: 68: 49: 32: 21: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2081: 2052: 2051: 2036: 2031: 2022: 2018: 2006: 2002: 1994: 1990: 1983: 1979: 1970: 1939: 1929: 1927: 1918: 1917: 1886: 1878: 1874: 1865: 1861: 1857:, Visitoruk.com 1853: 1849: 1841: 1837: 1818: 1814: 1795: 1791: 1779: 1775: 1763: 1759: 1751: 1742: 1726:Feather, Fred; 1725: 1721: 1712: 1708: 1700: 1693: 1685: 1678: 1670: 1666: 1656: 1654: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1626: 1617: 1605: 1601: 1593: 1589: 1581: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1551: 1550: 1537: 1533: 1526: 1523: 1514: 1511: 1502: 1499: 1490: 1487: 1478: 1475: 1466: 1463: 1454: 1451: 1442: 1439: 1430: 1427: 1418: 1415: 1406: 1403: 1394: 1391: 1382: 1379: 1370: 1367: 1358: 1353: 1213: 1169:Nicholas Ridley 1158: 1155:break with Rome 1079: 912:Rump Parliament 908:Long Parliament 846: 707: 657:angled buttress 537: 532: 514:Gaumont British 428:break with Rome 386:parish register 376: 273:Churchwarden(s) 83: 81: 77: 74: 69: 66: 64: 62: 61: 52: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2090: 2088: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2035: 2034:External links 2032: 2030: 2029: 2016: 2000: 1988: 1977: 1937: 1884: 1872: 1859: 1847: 1835: 1812: 1789: 1773: 1757: 1740: 1719: 1706: 1691: 1676: 1664: 1635: 1633:1914, pp.48-49 1615: 1599: 1587: 1575: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1277: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1173:Edmund Grindal 1161:John Stokesley 1148: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1078: 1075: 1002:, who died at 989:Purbeck marble 845: 842: 706: 703: 536: 533: 531: 528: 502:Saint Nicholas 375: 372: 352:Saffron Walden 348:joint benefice 279: 278: 275: 269: 268: 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 249: 248: 243: 237: 236: 235:Saffron Walden 233: 227: 226: 221: 215: 214: 209: 203: 202: 201:Administration 198: 197: 183: 177: 176: 175:Specifications 172: 171: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 124: 123: 118: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 58: 57: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2089: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2047: 2042: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2026: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1938: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1860: 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Retrieved 1560: 1336: 1244: 1208: 1149: 1102: 1098: 1080: 1039: 1016: 993: 982: 978: 967: 937: 894:, who was a 884:coat of arms 881: 877:inscriptions 863: 840:-top cover. 830:coat of arms 813: 806: 794: 786: 753: 716: 690: 682: 666: 596: 554: 530:Architecture 525: 518: 498:miracle play 495: 476: 417: 390: 379: 377: 345: 329:miracle play 326: 304: 283: 282: 140:Architecture 135:12th century 116:Denomination 26: 1215:Restoration 1210:Interregnum 1099:Post Office 1093:, from the 1063:sarcophagus 971:Joseph Mede 963:entablature 928:Scotts Hall 896:haberdasher 873:Elizabethan 819:silver-gilt 798:Berden Hall 790:rood screen 770:vestry room 761:wind braces 757:hammer beam 729:behind the 723:translucent 699:label stops 612:quatrefoils 610:containing 606:with inset 456:stipendiary 405:restoration 333:Berden Hall 322:restoration 302:, England. 82: / 2056:Categories 1831:0192854488 1808:1780880081 1531:References 1051:Kirimetiya 765:roof truss 731:altar rail 651:is deeply 616:hood mould 224:Chelmsford 212:Canterbury 153:Designated 67:51°56′45″N 1151:Secession 1006:in 1918. 959:scrolling 951:pilasters 940:alabaster 844:Memorials 809:Cambridge 727:sanctuary 653:embattled 636:arrowslit 604:spandrels 600:chamfered 584:transepts 572:cruciform 568:limestone 464:residence 452:perpetual 436:incumbent 424:Secession 401:transepts 324:in 1868. 318:transepts 195:limestone 181:Materials 70:0°08′02″E 1920:"Berden" 1855:"Berden" 1631:of Essex 1607:"Berden" 1568:24 April 1283:(curate) 1276:(curate) 1241:(curate) 1234:(curate) 1053:Estate, 947:Cheshire 910:and the 900:alderman 892:Cheshire 816:repoussĂ© 719:rendered 705:Interior 694:filigree 608:rosettes 535:Exterior 444:vicarage 442:under a 368:Rickling 207:Province 95:Location 2012:Cabinet 1356:Gallery 1318:(vicar) 1311:(vicar) 1217:(1660) 1091:curates 1083:rectors 1077:Priests 1047:dentils 906:in the 888:lozenge 838:steeple 784:above. 774:piscina 741:piscina 649:parapet 645:louvred 632:tracery 628:trefoil 576:chancel 506:May Day 491:gallows 446:, or a 397:chancel 374:History 364:Quendon 360:Manuden 354:of the 305:Of the 290:listed 288:Grade I 231:Deanery 219:Diocese 148:Grade I 132:Founded 127:History 109:England 105:Country 2077:Berden 2008:"1627" 1930:24 May 1829:  1806:  1657:24 May 1453:Pulpit 1212:(1649) 1157:(1534) 1103:Kellys 1087:vicars 1055:Ceylon 1043:inlaid 1019:Gunner 943:tablet 834:chased 782:finial 778:wimple 736:squint 674:Celtic 641:belfry 624:spring 620:lights 564:clunch 560:rubble 448:curacy 440:living 311:Norman 296:Berden 252:Clergy 246:Berden 241:Parish 191:clunch 187:rubble 185:Flint 99:Berden 1247:Ugley 1004:Arras 957:with 955:apron 904:Hythe 828:with 822:paten 678:stoup 662:socle 557:flint 468:glebe 300:Essex 286:is a 267:Laity 1932:2014 1827:ISBN 1804:ISBN 1659:2014 1570:2014 1465:Font 1272:MA, 1153:and 1101:and 1089:and 802:font 670:ogee 590:and 580:nave 566:and 512:and 426:and 399:and 393:nave 335:and 314:nave 1785:ITN 1734:], 996:OBE 930:at 922:of 886:in 826:cup 454:or 422:'s 2058:: 2010:, 1940:^ 1922:. 1887:^ 1783:, 1767:, 1743:^ 1730:, 1694:^ 1679:^ 1650:. 1646:. 1618:^ 1609:, 1559:. 1555:. 1538:^ 1274:DD 1175:) 1171:; 1167:; 1163:; 1085:, 1073:. 811:. 701:. 688:. 578:, 562:, 370:. 343:. 298:, 193:; 189:; 167:; 1934:. 1661:. 1572:. 1183:) 20:)

Index

St. Nicholas Church, Berden

51°56′45″N 0°08′02″E / 51.945796°N 0.13402131°E / 51.945796; 0.13402131
Berden
England
Denomination
Church of England
Early English
Perpendicular
Materials
rubble
clunch
limestone
Province
Canterbury
Diocese
Chelmsford
Deanery
Parish
Berden
Priest in charge
Churchwarden(s)
Grade I
parish church
Berden
Essex
Early English Gothic
Norman
nave
transepts

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