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open and running as a regular local pub, but with a mediterranean food menu. The extensive
Commons at St Leonards were enclosed in 1816. St Leonards Parish Hall was built in 1938 behind which there are extensive playing fields. St Leonards National School, which was founded in 1860, across the road from the church, and remained open until 1973 when children of the village transferred to the
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509:. A lease to Dundridge Manor seems to have been held by William Baldwin (1441 – abt. 1475 or 1479), which his son Robert Baldwin inherited, as evidenced by his payment of 6 shillings and 6 pence in tax upon it in 1525. It may be presumed that the Baldwins leased the manor from its owner, the Countess of Salisbury, and later from Henry VIII. The Countess held the lands until
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Dundridge Manor house is recorded to have fallen into disrepair at the time it was disposed of to the
Darvill (Darell) family. During the 19th century it passed through marriage to the Jeffrey family. The Rev. John Jeffrey, rector of Barnes, inherited it. After his death, in 1900, the manor house and
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into why the chapel and lands had not reverted to the crown. However following successful pleas from
Silvester and Henry Baldwin, it was permitted that from 1587 services could be held there once again, for the benefit of local woodsmen, because Aston Clinton church was a good hour's walk away, and
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were opened and soon closed by the constables. The first licensed premise was the White Lion in 1714. Having ceased trading in 2015, an attempt to change use to residential was unsuccessful; and so through until June 2021, the pub premises were being refurbished under new ownership. The Pub is now
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of 1196. However this has not been verified and the choice of St
Leonard might have been because the hermit was instead connected with St Leonard's Hospital in Aylesbury. Blakemere is thought to be a reference to Black Mere, a marshy area and pond that appears in records from that time. (The pond
489:. Within the church one of two large commemorative memorials to the Wood family, is a marble bust of General Cornelius Wood who as benefactor was responsible for the major restoration of the church at the end of the turn of the 16th century. Wood was also Colonel of the
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found in a brick-earth quarry and iron slag (at
Newsetts Wood) indicating there was a significant community living in the area close to the present-day Dundridge Manor. St Leonards is not mentioned in the Domesday Book however the
521:. Though believed not related to Sir John Baldwin, Dundridge remained in the control of the Baldwin family until 1768, when the fortunes of the Baldwins waned and the house and manor lands were sold in lots.
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It has been determined that most of the current church was built in the 15th century, though a piscina and sedile are of 14th century design and were probably saved from the earlier building. The bell in the
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remaining were only bare walls of timber-framed construction which mainly dates to the 15th century although some evidence of the earlier chapel also remains to this day in the form of a 13th-century
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A Sylvester
Baldwin was born at Dundridge manor around 1602. He subsequently became the tenant of Chapel Farm, part of the Dundridge estate. In 1638, with his wife and children, he set sail for
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There is a record of a manor and farm estate at
Dundridge (orig. Dunryge) in the 12th century, though possibly on the site of an earlier Saxon settlement. It was part of the lands granted to
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The early history of the village centres on the foundation of a chapel at St
Leonards. A charter of Henry de Crokesley from around 1187 refers to him granting the manor at Dundridge to
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The earliest evidence of habitation is indicated by a short section of the
Chiltern Grim's Ditch linear earthwork, which is believed to have been constructed during the
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until his death in 1712. His generosity also enabled the chapel to be freed from the control of the Bishop, and
Trustees were given autonomy to appoint the incumbent.
365:. Though what remains is eroded and poorly preserved a ditch and bank are still visible. There are also examples of pottery shards, possibly associated with a small
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The choice of Leonardus or Leonard may have been in recognition of a hermit associated with Missenden Abbey known as the 'Hermit of the Woods', according to the
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to relinquish the farm estate. It was purchased by the Matthews family, who have occupied it since then. The house was recorded as Grade II listed in 1983.
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were established in 1896 the village was assigned to the parish of Aston Clinton and St Leonards. From 1934 St Leonards has formed part of
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594:. On one occasion he was paid £10 by Elizabeth to act as go-between and deliver letters to Essex. He accompanied Walshingham to the
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the long journey stopped them from getting on with their work). By 1640 the church had fallen into disrepair and at the end of the
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the church continued in use as a chapel-of-ease until after 1586 when an inquisition was held in the name of Queen
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part of the estate was sold to Robert Green. The Rodwell family lived there, breeding pheasant, until the
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574:, sometimes spelt Batchellor, (1572–1619) was born in the village at Chapel Farm. He was a composer of
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of Aston Clinton, the right to establish a consecrated chapel on the site of the former
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British History Online – Victorian History of Buckinghamshire Volume 2 – Aston Clinton
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Daniel Bacheler in the funeral procession of Sir Philip Sidney in 1587. Engraving by
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Aston Clinton', A History of the County of Buckingham British History Online
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in 1587, which depicts him astride a horse. He is credited with introducing
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tells us that by 1522 St Leonards was a hamlet of some 30–40 residents.
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at St Leonards. By 1278 St Leonards was more closely associated with
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shop, once run by Samuel and Phoebe Gilbert which closed in 1975.
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delineates the northern end of the village, which lies within the
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Aston Clinton and St Leonards Genuki UK and ireland Genealogy
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belonging to Missenden Abbey. The chapel was dedicated to St
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around 1700, paid for by the brother of John Wood, the then
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List of parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire
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Batchelor's Delight: Adventures of a Family Historian
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679:parish which, in addition to St Leonards comprises
328:in Buckinghamshire, England. It is 3 miles east of
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481:. The building was largely rebuilt in a simple
448:survived until it was filled in around 1923).
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416:on a visitation granted William de Clinton
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439:Cornelius Wood memorial St Leonards Church
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1628:List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire
590:, particularly when the latter served as
905:. Highgate Publications (Beverley) Ltd.
857:. Highgate Publications (Beverley) Ltd.
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507:Margaret Pole, 8th Countess of Salisbury
886:. Chichester: Phillimore & Co Ltd.
794:. Chichester: Phillimore & Co Ltd.
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548:on land adjacent to the present day
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491:Earl of Plymouth's Regiment of Horse
336:, Hertfordshire. A short section of
1600:Buckinghamshire County Constituency
642:Around 1700 a number of unlicensed
614:who was a lutinist at the Court of
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833:National Heritage List for England
456:was made in 1702 by Chandler from
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1623:List of places in Buckinghamshire
1003:Chesham and Amersham Constituency
884:Hilltop Villages of the Chilterns
792:Hilltop Villages of the Chilterns
519:Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
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742:Buckinghamshire heritage portal
432:" (possessive form) in 1250.).
400:and setting aside land for the
462:Dissolution of the Monasteries
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630:Development of the settlement
882:Hay, David and Joan (1994).
817:, Accessed: 13 December 2012
790:Hay, David and Joan (1994).
1649:Villages in Buckinghamshire
829:"Dundridge Manor (1332511)"
744:, Accessed 13 December 2012
79:OS grid reference
18:Human settlement in England
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1275:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards
994:District Council elections
756:. Accessed 10 October 2013
677:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards
620:Groom of the Privy Chamber
610:and was a contemporary of
592:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
346:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards
324:is a small village in the
114:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards
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984:Unitary Council elections
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927:Cholesbury parish website
754:Cholesbury parish website
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901:Batchelor, Anne (1990).
720:Hawkshead Grammar School
700:John Robert Blayney Owen
1577:Amersham Rural District
853:Anne Batchelor (1990).
775:, Accessed 1 March 2012
1582:Chesham Urban District
710:in 1874. He was later
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214:Postcode district
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124:Unitary authority
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855:A Batchelor's Delight
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332:and 4 miles south of
1385:Latimer and Ley Hill
1134:(component villages
550:Milford, Connecticut
414:Archdeacon of Oxford
408:. Richard Gravesend
244:Chesham and Amersham
192:Sovereign state
604:St Paul's Cathedral
529:when forced by the
381:St Leonard's Church
300: /
35:St Leonard's Church
1362:Little Wood Corner
827:Historic England.
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584:Francis Walsingham
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428:also recorded as "
304:51.7552°N 0.6837°W
236:UK Parliament
226:Dialling code
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1198:Chalfont St Peter
1180:Chalfont St Giles
1164:Chalfont St Giles
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968:Chiltern District
600:Sir Philip Sidney
471:English Civil War
426:Leonard of Noblac
418:Lord of the Manor
410:Bishop of Lincoln
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538:New England
375:muster roll
357:Prehistoric
322:St Leonards
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727:References
716:headmaster
681:Cholesbury
667:Governance
511:Henry VIII
445:Pipe Rolls
292:51°45′19″N
168:South East
1527:Lee Clump
1372:Prestwood
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160:Region
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