Knowledge (XXG)

Storsjöodjuret

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356:
sound as if from a sick child" followed by a "loud bang.. as if by a violent thunderclap", and out of one cauldron leaped out a strange creature with a black serpent-like body and a cat-like head, which disappeared into the lake (the trolls and the cauldrons too vanished as well, in a wisp of white smoke, leaving a gaping abyss). The monster dwelling in the lake became a menace to surrounding areas, and grew so big as to encircle the entire island of Frösön and be able to bite its own tail. Then came along Ketil Jamte who bound the beast by carving spells into a stone which was erected on the east shore of Frösön. Parts of the beast were still visible above the water-line, but it is warned that it could be liberated some day when someone deciphers the runestone.
2138: 178: 276: 27: 1437:, p. 26. #8 and #11 described as dog-like heads. Example #8 »Hufvudet var rundt, glatt och hårdt likt en hunds;..». Example #11 (13 October 1893) at Åssjön (eastern part of Storsjön), by two girls, Karin and Märta, »Hufvudet var rundt, glatt och hårdt likt en hunds;..». Torso was 8 to 9 feet, it had fins instead of forelegs and large ears also. 355:
The folk-legend that circulated around the Jämtland region provided additional details. According to this lore, "A long, long time ago", two trolls named Jata and Kata were on Storsjön's shore, each one brewing his cauldron at the lake for "days, weeks and months", until at last was heard "a groaning
346:
The Frösö stone has a large serpent depicted on it, but there is no reference to it nor to Kettil Runske in the text itself, which instead tells about Austmaðr, Guðfastr's son's christening of Jämtland, and the construction of the Frösö Bridge, though the stone has indeed been broken in two pieces.
341:
and therefore shall this stone be raised. Since no one peacefully could cross , the ferryman and his wife states, along with many others, that in the last turbulent time this stone was torn down and broken in two. As long as this stone lay on the ground many strange things occurred in the water,
406:
It had a snake-like body, long neck, with some giving the description of a dog-like head, thus making it an eared creature, unlike most serpents, though some accounts describing as finned is ambiguous as to fins or ears. Some said it had several humps
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Peter Olsson published an 1899 booklet, documenting 22 eyewitness testimonies, and collated the details in his summary. Olsson, a naturalist, concluded that the most likely match was some aquatic mammal that had yet to be identified.
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dating back to the 19th century. Newspapers reported in July 1857 that workers at the Forssbacka bruk (iron mill) on the lake spotted from far away a creature with a head "black and gleaming", about the size of a large cat's head
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The name of the hero may be Ketil Jamte or Ketil Ruske depending on the version. According to one informant, the rune-master was named Gudfast, which thus makes connection with the legendary Austmann Gudfastsson
644:
Olsson's book contains many illustrations of sea-serpents from other sources, but not any of Storsjöodjuret; the cover drawing is the head portion close-up of the sea-serpent reported by the English ship
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The monster has been reported by various witnesses to measure on the order of 10 metres (33 ft) in length, the length in Olsson's accounts ranging from 3.5 to 14 meters (converted from the Swedish
431:
Common interest in the creature was sparked first in the 1890s. After several sightings, an enterprise of locals was founded to catch the monster in 1894, even obtaining the sponsorship of King
1644:
The County Administrative Board of Jämtland County has in a regulation decided on the protection of the Great Lake Beast. Ask about the legal effect of the regulation
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Sandelin, Erik; Unsworn Industries (2014), Cederholm, Erika Andersson; Björck, Amelie; Jennbert, Kristina; Lönngren, Ann-Sofie (eds.), "Eating E.T.",
294:) inhabiting Storsjön, contained in a manuscript by Morten Pedersen Herdal dated to 1635. According to commentators this text ascribed to rune-master 1792:- query specifying location ("Frösö"), etc. returns dataset of alleged sightings, the website also holds numerous digicopies of newspaper articles. 848: 566:
The spelling "Pederson" is given by 19th and 20th century sources, but the identification of the manuscript is cited by them to Sandvig (1779)
158:(Frösö being an island in this lake). Later folk legends circulating locally in Jämtland claimed the monster was a product of tinkering by two 1220: 1294: 1276: 1810: 279:
The Frösö Runestone from the mid 11th century. In the legend from 1635 Storsjöodjuret is said to be the serpent depicted on the stone.
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Länsstyrelsen i Jämtlands län har i en föreskrift beslutat om fridlysning av Storsjöodjuret. Fråga om föreskriftens rättsliga verkan
1377: 1342: 1194: 898: 780: 476:, celebrated its 200-year anniversary in 1986. That year, the Jämtland county administrative board declared Storsjöodjuret to be an 1585: 1803: 169:
There have been numerous eyewitness accounts since the 19th century, giving varying details, some claiming a dog-like head.
326:"It is said that beneath this stone lies a dreadfully large head of a serpent and that the body stretches over Storsjön to 316: 985: 460:
In August 2008, a film crew claimed to have captured Storsjöodjuret on film, reporting that infrared cameras showed an
311: 2246: 801:"Bad Day for Storsie: Sweden's own Loch Ness monster has been removed from the government's endangered-species list" 823: 2256: 1783: 1695: 603:
was the Swedish crown's effort during the 17th century to catalogue objects of antiquities. Anders Plantin was a
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Paragraph quoted or paraphrased from the Morten Pedersen Herdal ms. of 1635, requoted by Enqvist and by Wall.
1771: 485: 1676: 1095: 322:(‘Researches into Antiquities’), specifically in a piece dated 1685 by Anders Plantin (Andreas Plantinus): 1257: 210: 1051: 856: 1777: 1075: 733: 440: 299: 155: 2049: 1020: 852: 1656: 1262: 2118: 1705: 1224: 1130: 1091: 647: 604: 163: 1531: 1365: 719: 177: 146:
The lake monster is first attested in a 1635 manuscript, according to which the sea/lake serpent (
2204: 1200: 993: 477: 432: 436: 1657:"Runstenen på Frösön och den bundna sjöormen. Ett bidrag till Kättil Runske-sägnens utbredning" 800: 525: 415:) on its back, but Olsson lumped these cases together with "vertical" curvings or undulations ( 2125: 1751: 1743: 1723: 1715: 1682: 1570: 1473:. #10 humps or dorsal fins. #20 few humps, #22, middle hump rising slightly higher from water. 1405: 1373: 1338: 1328: 1190: 1055: 894: 776: 770: 699: 625: 1730:. Vol. Bd. 1. Stockholm: Kungl. Vitterhets-, historie- och antikvitetsakad. p. 257. 1719: 1174: 611: 298:
the feat of binding this serpent to the bottom of the lake by carving a magic spell into the
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in the near contemporaneous commentary on the runestone remarks on a similar legend citing
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A version of the legend was also recorded in the group of writings associated with the
557:‘the great yelper’ by a locally known poet, this is however not a popularly used name. 275: 2235: 1672: 1589: 1361: 886: 295: 151: 2181: 1735: 128: 42: 26: 473: 1637: 1254:
Exploring the Ani al Turn: Human-Animal Relations in Science, Society and Culture
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Fabulous Creatures, Mythical Monsters, and Animal Power Symbols: A Handbook
480:, and Storsjöodjuret along with its offspring and nest became protected by 1060:(in Danish). Vol. 1. Copenhagen: A.H. Godiche. p. 117, note (d). 337:
village and Hille Sand where the tail is buried. The serpent was called a
1844: 1511: 1071: 630: 579: 570:, which gives "Pedersen" (and "Kield Runske" for the rune-master's name). 201:’, literally ‘unanimal’. While Storsjö is the name of a lake (or lakes), 1795: 2075: 1940: 1913: 1860: 1324: 674: 672: 1615: 25: 2163: 2022: 1972: 1947: 1896: 332: 251:
or "the monster of Lake Storsjön", etc., and the literal translation
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Since the o-prefix in Swedish is a negation, like the English "un-".
387:), with the water movement suggesting it was a sort of sea-serpent. 1709: 2063: 2056: 2004: 1908: 1865: 860: 338: 274: 256: 176: 185:
The monster is popularly referred to as Storsjöodjuret (the noun
2172: 2093: 1799: 1080:(in Latin). Copenhagen: Apud Ioachimum Moltkenium. p. 522. 1175:"Viking-Age Scandinavia: Identities, Communities and Kingdoms" 1025:
Etnologiska Institutionen Vid Uppsala Universitet. Meddelanden
481: 1393: 1391: 1389: 435:. The failed attempt was featured in a satirical cartoon by 1789: 1700:
Storsjöodjuret : framställning af fakta och utredning
1160:
Storsjöodjuret, Seljordsormen, Nessie och andra sjömonster
957: 955: 953: 740:[On o-derivations in northern Swedish dialects], 635:
perhaps(?), which is a village farther north in Jämtland.
1177:, in Lindskog, Annika; Stougaard-Nielsen, Jakob (eds.), 917:(in Swedish). Östersund Tourist- & Conference Office 1750:(in Swedish), Nordic Academic Press, pp. 201–212, 893:. Bell, David (tr.). Östersund: Jämtlands läns museum. 1702:(in Swedish). Östersund: Jämtlandspostens boktryckeri. 1400:"(Ur arkivet) SvD 1894: "Storsjöodjuret åter framme!"" 849:"Sweden's Loch Ness monster possibly caught on camera" 1215: 1213: 1162:(in Swedish). Södertälje: Larsons Förlag. p. 17. 162:, and that it was a cat-headed creature with a black 131:
said to live in the 90-metre-deep (300 ft) lake
1505: 1503: 1430: 1428: 2213: 2192: 2145: 1835: 288:
The earliest description is of a sea/lake-serpent (
100: 86: 76: 64: 56: 48: 38: 1678:Lake Monster Traditions: A Cross-cultural Analysis 1563: 1398: 374:There have been hundreds of recorded sightings of 1744:"Storsjöodjurets arkeologi, biologi och mytologi" 150:) was bound up magically in the lake's depths by 342:until the stone was raised and assembled anew". 2152: 2109: 2100: 2091: 2054: 2020: 1979: 1961: 1952: 1929: 1920: 1894: 1885: 738:-avledningar i o-avledningar i norrländska mål" 530:Olaus Magnus såsom skildrare af Nordens djurlif 508:Or possibly "great monster of the lake", since 366:, aforementioned, inscribed on the runestone). 361: 1748:Minne och myt: konsten att skapa det förflutna 1485:, p. 33, naming ex. 5, 10, 12, 15 20, 22) 1356: 1354: 2179: 2170: 2161: 2123: 2038: 2029: 2011: 2002: 1970: 1851: 1842: 1811: 1550: 1494: 1446: 873: 532:is the earliest instance of use given in the 289: 8: 2082: 2073: 1988: 1938: 978:Sällskapet för nyttiga Kunskapers spridande 750:(in Swedish, followed by summary in English) 19: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 972: 970: 775:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 138. 127:, literally "The Great-Lake Monster") is a 1818: 1804: 1796: 1613:Sandelin (2014), citing Berggren (2004), 1261: 1256:, Lund: Pufendorfinstitutet, p. 50, 946:, vol. 10, Östersund, pp. 69–70 937: 935: 933: 931: 1619: 1602: 1142: 794: 792: 484:. The law was revoked in 2005, with the 1327:(2010) . Hopkins, Peter Gwynvay (ed.). 961: 668: 501: 1512:"Swedish sea monster 'caught on film'" 1482: 1470: 1458: 1434: 1419: 1311: 1120: 1001: 991: 984:(in Swedish). Vol. 8. Stockholm: 942:Westin, L. O. (1916), "Storsjöormen", 891:Storsjöodjuret: The Great Lake Monster 843: 841: 537: 18: 1330:The Natural History of Hidden Animals 122: 7: 1588:. Storsjoodjuret.com. Archived from 1223:. Storsjoodjuret.com. Archived from 742:Svenska landsmål och svenskt folkliv 261:Hydogiganta Monstruidae Jemtlandicum 1790:Storsjöodjurets observationsdatabas 1636:Berggren, Niels-Olof (2005-11-09), 694:Björkman, Carl Gustaf (1889), ed., 472:The only city located by Storsjön, 235:Storsjöodjuret is sometimes called 14: 1057:Samlinger til den Danske Historie 1021:"Sjöormar i nordisk tro och dikt" 859:on 11 September 2008 – via 824:"Norwegian Lake and Sea Monsters" 568:Samlinger til den Danske Historie 516:as "benämning på stora sjöormen". 2242:Scandinavian legendary creatures 2136: 1784:Storsie – 1857 report discovered 1728:Rannsakningar efter antikviteter 1510:Landes, David (28 August 2008). 1124:Rannsakningar efter antikviteter 1098:Rannsakningar efter antikviteter 1077:Danicorum monumentorum libri sex 855:. 29 August 2008. Archived from 586:, but does not name the wizard ( 312:Rannsakningar efter antikviteter 209:meaning ‘great-lake’, being the 1772:Official page of Storsjöodjuret 1565:"Storsjöodjuret fångat på film" 1532:"Storsjöodjuret fångat på film" 1179:Introduction to Nordic Cultures 915:"Visste ni detta om Östersund?" 1096:"Litteraturkrönika (review of 492:) spearheading the criticism. 224:Sometimes it is simply called 189:was first used in 1899) where 154:who carved his spell into the 1: 1574:(in Swedish). 27 August 2008. 1540:(in Swedish). 27 August 2008. 1181:, UCL Press, pp. 18–20, 944:Jämten: föreningen Jämtslöjds 822:Skjelsvik, Elizabeth (1960). 799:Dewey, Donald (Summer 2004). 197:word for ‘monster’ or ‘large 16:Swedish folklore lake monster 1742:; Hållans, Ann-Mari (eds.), 1409:(in Swedish). 21 April 2019. 713:Ordbok öfver svenska språket 267:(‘The Great Lake Serpent’). 181:Storsjöodjuret and Östersund 1774:In Swedish, English, German 1551:Meurger & Gagnon (1988) 1495:Meurger & Gagnon (1988) 1447:Meurger & Gagnon (1988) 1337:. Routledge. p. 142?. 874:Meurger & Gagnon (1988) 711:Sunden, D. A. (1892), ed., 306:, an island in this lake). 263:. It has also been called 228:(‘The great-lake animal’). 124:[ˈstûːrɧøːʊˌjʉːrɛt] 2273: 1778:Great Lake Monster Website 1716:Ståhle, Carl Ivar, redact. 1675:; Gagnon, Claude (1988) , 1104:Arkiv för nordisk filologi 986:P. A. Norstedt & Söner 616:or district circuit judge. 553:dialect it has been named 2134: 1718:(1960). Olsson, Ingemar; 1681:, London: Fortean Tomes, 1366:"The Lindorms of Småland" 1052:Sandvig, Bertel Christian 769:Eason, Cassandra (2008). 683:STOR, (I 1 a) -SJÖ-ODJUR. 534:Svenska akademiens ordbok 284:17th century attestations 24: 1173:Antonsson, Haki (2020), 732:Thelander, Mats (1996), 679:Svenska akademien ordbok 33:"The Great-Lake Monster" 2110: 2101: 2092: 1962: 1953: 1895: 1738:(2004), Berggren, Åsa; 1655:Enqvist, Arvid (1938). 1126:, Bd. 1, H. 1, p. 257, 1092:Ljunggren, Karl Gustav 982:Sägner om Kettil Runske 486:Parliamentary Ombudsman 363:Austmaðr, Guðfastar son 362: 217:(‘big’ or ‘great’) and 2180: 2171: 2162: 2153: 2124: 2083: 2074: 2055: 2039: 2030: 2021: 2012: 2003: 1989: 1980: 1971: 1939: 1930: 1921: 1886: 1852: 1843: 1187:10.2307/j.ctv13xprms.7 420: 412: 384: 344: 290: 280: 253:The Great Lake Monster 182: 120:Swedish pronunciation: 30: 1828:Scandinavian folklore 696:Svensk-engelsk ordbok 324: 278: 180: 29: 853:Agence France-Presse 526:Quennerstedt, August 490:Justitieombudsmannen 1720:Stahre, Nils-Gustaf 1497:, pp. 32, 142. 1325:Heuvelmans, Bernard 828:Scandinavian Review 805:Scandinavian Review 370:Eyewitness accounts 243:, though the names 21: 2205:Old Norse religion 1299:Stockholms Dagblad 1277:"Geste den 9 Juli" 1019:Wall, Jan (1979). 876:, pp. 32, 95. 478:endangered species 464:mass in the lake. 281: 183: 31: 2229: 2228: 1740:Arvidsson, Stefan 1724:Ståhle, Carl Ivar 1571:Svenska Dagbladet 1406:Svenska Dagbladet 1156:Sundberg, Jan-Ove 496:Explanatory notes 385:större katthufwud 139:in the middle of 108: 107: 2264: 2257:Aquatic cryptids 2185: 2176: 2167: 2158: 2140: 2129: 2119:Will-o'-the-wisp 2115: 2106: 2097: 2088: 2079: 2060: 2044: 2035: 2026: 2017: 2008: 1994: 1985: 1976: 1967: 1958: 1944: 1935: 1926: 1900: 1891: 1857: 1848: 1829: 1820: 1813: 1806: 1797: 1786:", Trinkelbonker 1760: 1731: 1703: 1691: 1668: 1651: 1649: 1623: 1611: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592:on July 26, 2009 1582: 1576: 1575: 1567: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1507: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1456: 1450: 1444: 1438: 1432: 1423: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1402: 1395: 1384: 1383: 1358: 1349: 1348: 1333:. Translated by 1321: 1315: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1291: 1285: 1284: 1281:Norrlands-Posten 1273: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1249: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1217: 1208: 1207: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1152: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1003: 999: 997: 989: 974: 965: 959: 948: 947: 939: 926: 925: 923: 922: 911: 905: 904: 883: 877: 871: 865: 864: 845: 836: 835: 819: 813: 812: 796: 787: 786: 766: 760: 757: 751: 749: 729: 723: 709: 703: 692: 686: 676: 652: 642: 636: 634: 623: 617: 615: 597: 591: 577: 571: 564: 558: 547: 541: 523: 517: 510:Bonniers Lexikon 506: 468:Protected status 451: 427:Capture campaign 365: 336: 320: 293: 249:Storsjoe Monster 233:English language 126: 121: 112:Swedish folklore 22: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2262: 2261: 2252:Swedish legends 2247:Jämtland County 2232: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2221:Danish folklore 2209: 2200:Norse mythology 2188: 2141: 2132: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1734: 1714: 1694: 1689: 1673:Meurger, Michel 1671: 1654: 1647: 1635: 1626: 1620:Berggren (2005) 1612: 1608: 1603:Berggren (2005) 1595: 1593: 1586:"Fridlysningen" 1584: 1583: 1579: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1549: 1545: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1509: 1508: 1501: 1493: 1489: 1481: 1477: 1469: 1465: 1457: 1453: 1445: 1441: 1433: 1426: 1418: 1414: 1397: 1396: 1387: 1380: 1362:Meurger, Michel 1360: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1310: 1306: 1301:. 14 July 1857. 1293: 1292: 1288: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1263:10.1.1.889.1316 1251: 1250: 1239: 1230: 1228: 1221:"Jata and Kata" 1219: 1218: 1211: 1197: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1143:Welinder (2004) 1141: 1137: 1131:K. G. Ljunggren 1119: 1115: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1000: 990: 976: 975: 968: 960: 951: 941: 940: 929: 920: 918: 913: 912: 908: 901: 887:Oscarsson, Ulla 885: 884: 880: 872: 868: 847: 846: 839: 821: 820: 816: 798: 797: 790: 783: 768: 767: 763: 758: 754: 731: 730: 726: 710: 706: 693: 689: 681:(1991), s. v. " 677: 670: 661: 656: 655: 643: 639: 628: 624: 620: 609: 598: 594: 578: 574: 565: 561: 548: 544: 540:is also listed. 524: 520: 512:(1966) defines 507: 503: 498: 470: 458: 445: 437:Albert Engström 429: 372: 330: 314: 300:Frösö Runestone 273: 245:Storsjö Monster 239:, similarly to 175: 156:Frösö Runestone 119: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2270: 2268: 2260: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2234: 2233: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2223: 2217: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2186: 2177: 2168: 2159: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2130: 2126:Ysätters-Kajsa 2121: 2116: 2107: 2098: 2089: 2080: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2052: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2036: 2027: 2018: 2000: 1995: 1986: 1977: 1968: 1959: 1950: 1945: 1936: 1927: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1906: 1901: 1892: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1849: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1815: 1808: 1800: 1794: 1793: 1787: 1780: 1775: 1767: 1766:External links 1764: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1736:Welinder, Stig 1732: 1712: 1692: 1687: 1669: 1652: 1632: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1606: 1577: 1555: 1543: 1523: 1499: 1487: 1475: 1463: 1451: 1449:, pp. 34. 1439: 1424: 1412: 1385: 1378: 1350: 1343: 1316: 1304: 1295:"Landsorterna" 1286: 1283:. 9 July 1857. 1268: 1237: 1209: 1205:j.ctv13xprms.7 1195: 1165: 1147: 1145:, p. 201. 1135: 1113: 1083: 1063: 1054:, ed. (1779). 1043: 1034: 1011: 988:. p. 184. 980:, ed. (1842). 966: 964:, p. 168. 962:Enqvist (1938) 949: 927: 906: 899: 878: 866: 837: 814: 788: 781: 761: 752: 748:(321): 381–389 724: 704: 687: 667: 666: 665: 660: 657: 654: 653: 637: 618: 592: 572: 559: 542: 528:(1 June 1899) 518: 500: 499: 497: 494: 469: 466: 457: 454: 428: 425: 376:Storsjöodjuret 371: 368: 353: 352: 286: 285: 272: 269: 255:are used. Its 205:can also be a 174: 171: 116:Storsjöodjuret 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 66: 62: 61: 58: 57:First attested 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 40: 36: 35: 32: 20:Storsjöodjuret 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2269: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2222: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2144: 2139: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2043: 2042: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2010: 2009: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1890: 1889: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1821: 1816: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1757:9789189116757 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1697: 1696:Olsson, Peter 1693: 1690: 1688:9781870021005 1684: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1663:(in Danish). 1662: 1658: 1653: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1627: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1566: 1559: 1556: 1553:, p. 32. 1552: 1547: 1544: 1539: 1538: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1483:Olsson (1899) 1479: 1476: 1472: 1471:Olsson (1899) 1467: 1464: 1461:, p. 26. 1460: 1459:Olsson (1899) 1455: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1435:Olsson (1899) 1431: 1429: 1425: 1422:, p. 25. 1421: 1420:Olsson (1899) 1416: 1413: 1408: 1407: 1401: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1379:9789122016731 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1344:9781317845683 1340: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312:Olsson (1899) 1308: 1305: 1300: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1227:on 2008-08-31 1226: 1222: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1196:9781787353992 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1122: 1121:Ståhle (1960) 1117: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1099: 1093: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1012: 1007: 995: 987: 983: 979: 973: 971: 967: 963: 958: 956: 954: 950: 945: 938: 936: 934: 932: 928: 916: 910: 907: 902: 900:91-7948-157-4 896: 892: 888: 882: 879: 875: 870: 867: 862: 858: 854: 850: 844: 842: 838: 833: 829: 825: 818: 815: 810: 806: 802: 795: 793: 789: 784: 782:9780275994259 778: 774: 773: 765: 762: 756: 753: 747: 743: 739: 737: 728: 725: 721: 717: 714: 708: 705: 701: 697: 691: 688: 684: 680: 675: 673: 669: 663: 662: 658: 650: 649: 641: 638: 632: 627: 622: 619: 613: 608: 607: 606:häradshövding 602: 601:Rannsakningar 596: 593: 589: 585: 581: 576: 573: 569: 563: 560: 556: 552: 549:In the local 546: 543: 539: 538:Olsson (1899) 535: 531: 527: 522: 519: 515: 511: 505: 502: 495: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 467: 465: 463: 455: 453: 449: 444: 443: 438: 434: 426: 424: 422: 418: 414: 410: 404: 402: 398: 392: 388: 386: 382: 377: 369: 367: 364: 357: 350: 349: 348: 343: 340: 334: 329: 323: 321: 318: 313: 307: 305: 301: 297: 296:Kettil Runske 292: 283: 282: 277: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 229: 227: 226:Storsjödjuret 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 179: 172: 170: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:Kettil Runske 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 117: 113: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 65:Other name(s) 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 44: 41: 37: 28: 23: 1747: 1727: 1699: 1677: 1664: 1660: 1650:(in Swedish) 1643: 1638: 1629:Bibliography 1614: 1609: 1594:. Retrieved 1590:the original 1580: 1569: 1558: 1546: 1535: 1526: 1515: 1490: 1478: 1466: 1454: 1442: 1415: 1404: 1369: 1329: 1319: 1307: 1298: 1289: 1280: 1271: 1253: 1229:. Retrieved 1225:the original 1178: 1168: 1159: 1150: 1138: 1127: 1123: 1116: 1107: 1103: 1097: 1086: 1076: 1066: 1056: 1046: 1037: 1028: 1024: 1014: 981: 943: 919:. Retrieved 909: 890: 881: 869: 857:the original 831: 827: 817: 808: 804: 771: 764: 755: 745: 741: 735: 727: 715: 712: 707: 695: 690: 678: 646: 640: 621: 605: 600: 595: 587: 575: 567: 562: 555:Storgläffs'n 554: 545: 533: 529: 521: 514:Storsjöodjur 513: 509: 504: 489: 471: 459: 456:Film footage 441: 430: 405: 400: 396: 393: 389: 375: 373: 358: 354: 345: 325: 310: 308: 302:(erected on 287: 265:Storsjöormen 264: 260: 252: 248: 244: 236: 230: 225: 223: 218: 214: 202: 190: 187:Storsjöodjur 186: 184: 168: 147: 145: 129:lake monster 115: 109: 52:Local legend 43:Lake monster 39:Sub grouping 2182:Påskkärring 1876:Church grim 1335:Paul, Kegan 1002:|work= 811:(1): 83–88. 629: [ 610: [ 462:endothermic 446: [ 331: [ 315: [ 221:(‘lake’) . 213:of Swedish 207:common noun 2236:Categories 2155:Askeladden 1964:Marmennill 1932:Gjenganger 1888:Deildegast 1871:Changeling 1704:. PDF via 1667:: 157–168. 1601:, quoting 1596:2009-09-10 1231:2008-06-29 1133:'s review. 921:2008-06-29 452:magazine. 403:, cubit). 399:, foot or 164:serpentine 2069:Troll cat 1923:Fossegrim 1881:Cyprianus 1854:Bäckahäst 1537:Expressen 1517:The Local 1258:CiteSeerX 1072:Worm, Ole 1004:ignored ( 994:cite book 889:(2000) . 659:Citations 536:, though 474:Östersund 68:Storsie ( 2214:See also 2085:Vardøger 1845:Askafroa 1726:(eds.). 1698:(1899). 1364:(1996). 1158:(1995). 1094:(1960). 1074:(1643). 834:: 42–43. 648:Daedalus 626:Hillsand 580:Ole Worm 433:Oscar II 351:Folktale 259:name is 211:compound 137:Jämtland 133:Storsjön 95:Jämtland 91:Storsjön 49:Folklore 2193:Origins 2076:Valravn 2041:Skogsrå 2014:Bergsrå 1991:Nis Puk 1941:Helhest 1914:Erlking 1710:1645112 718:s. v. " 698:s. v. " 551:Jamtish 439:in the 421:buckter 417:Swedish 413:pucklar 409:Swedish 381:Swedish 271:Legends 237:Storsie 231:In the 203:storsjö 195:Swedish 101:Habitat 77:Country 70:English 2164:Blenda 2146:People 2103:Vættir 2057:Skrømt 2023:Hulder 1973:Myling 1948:Kraken 1897:Draugr 1836:Beings 1754:  1708:  1706:SELIBR 1685:  1646:] 1376:  1372:: 96. 1341:  1260:  1203:  1193:  1110:: 301. 897:  779:  328:Knytta 291:sjöorm 241:Nessie 199:vermin 166:body. 160:trolls 148:sjöorm 141:Sweden 114:, the 87:Region 81:Sweden 2112:Vǫrðr 2094:Vargr 2064:Troll 2050:Selma 2032:Sjörå 1982:Nisse 1904:Dwarf 1866:Bysen 1648:(PDF) 1642:[ 1616:recte 1201:JSTOR 1031:: 16. 861:Yahoo 720:odjur 700:odjur 664:Notes 633:] 614:] 588:Magus 450:] 442:Strix 335:] 319:] 304:Frösö 257:Latin 193:is a 191:odjur 104:Water 2173:Disa 1998:Neck 1955:Mara 1861:Bøyg 1752:ISBN 1683:ISBN 1374:ISBN 1339:ISBN 1191:ISBN 1128:apud 1006:help 895:ISBN 777:ISBN 734:"Om 599:The 584:Saxo 488:(JO/ 215:stor 173:Name 60:1635 1909:Elf 1661:Rig 1370:Arv 1183:doi 746:118 482:law 423:). 401:aln 397:fot 219:sjö 135:in 110:In 2238:: 2005:Rå 1746:, 1722:; 1665:21 1659:. 1568:. 1534:. 1514:. 1502:^ 1427:^ 1403:. 1388:^ 1368:. 1353:^ 1297:. 1279:. 1240:^ 1212:^ 1199:, 1189:, 1108:75 1106:. 1102:. 1100:)" 1029:13 1027:. 1023:. 998:: 996:}} 992:{{ 969:^ 952:^ 930:^ 851:. 840:^ 830:. 826:. 809:92 807:. 803:. 791:^ 744:, 685:". 671:^ 631:sv 612:sv 590:). 448:sv 419:: 411:: 383:: 339:rå 333:sv 317:sv 247:, 143:. 93:, 1819:e 1812:t 1805:v 1782:" 1622:. 1599:. 1520:. 1382:. 1347:. 1314:. 1234:. 1185:: 1008:) 924:. 903:. 863:. 832:7 785:. 736:o 722:" 716:2 702:" 651:. 407:( 379:( 360:( 118:( 72:)

Index


Lake monster
English
Sweden
Storsjön
Jämtland
Swedish folklore
[ˈstûːrɧøːʊˌjʉːrɛt]
lake monster
Storsjön
Jämtland
Sweden
Kettil Runske
Frösö Runestone
trolls
serpentine

Swedish
vermin
common noun
compound
English language
Nessie
Latin

Kettil Runske
Frösö Runestone
Frösö
Rannsakningar efter antikviteter
sv

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