25:
109:
746:, who were responsible for Jianye's defences. Although there was no evidence that Sun Qian was actually involved in the rebellion, Sun Hao not only had Sun Qian but also mother and younger brother, Sun Jun, by the same mother, executed. Sun Hao believed this was a fulfillment of the prophecy that prompted his move of the capital to Wuchang; and later that year, he moved the capital back to Jianye.
854:), back to the capital back to Jianye. Fearful that he was about to be punished somehow, Bu Chan rebelled and defected to the Jin dynasty. While Lu Kang was eventually able to defeat Bu Chan and recover Xiling for Wu, the distrust the Wu generals had for their emperor had been thoroughly exposed and Jin generals became emboldened in proposing plans of conquest to their emperor.
937:. Sun Hao, now a captive, humiliated himself by covering himself with mud and having himself bound behind his back. Sima Yan had Sun Hao unbound and had him seated next to him at the next imperial gathering. He remarked, "I have set this seat for you for a long time." Sun Hao responded, "I also had a seat for your imperial majesty in Jianye." When the Jin official
941:, seeking to humiliate Sun Hao, asked, "I heard that you had such cruel punishments as poking out people's eyes and peeling the facial skin off people. What kind of punishment is this?" Sun Hao replied, "If a subordinate planned to murder his emperor or was treacherous, I would use those punishments on him." Jia Chong, who was instrumental in the Wei emperor
601:), and then sent messengers to force Sun He to commit suicide. Princess Zhang also committed suicide. When offered the chance to also commit suicide, Consort He refused stating that if she died as well no one would be left to care for Sun He's sons, thus she raised Sun Hao and his three brothers born to other consorts — Sun De (
874:
For the next several years, people wishing to flatter Sun Hao often offered him miraculous items (real or manufactured) that purportedly suggest that he would eventually destroy the Jin dynasty and unite China. Sun Hao's superstitious nature became even more aroused and he spent all of his efforts on
857:
In the same year, Sun Hao, still holding grudges against Wan Yu and Liu Ping for their plan to abandon him and return to Jianye on their own, tried to poison the two of them. Neither died, but when they found out that Sun Hao was behind the poisoning they knew they could not do anything about it; Wan
786:
In early 271, in the middle of winter, Sun Hao personally launched a major attack against the Jin dynasty and he brought his mother
Empress Dowager He, his wife Empress Teng, and thousands of women in his harem along which necessitated heavy labour – from soldiers to drag their wagons – causing the
655:
in 263, yearning for a mature emperor. (It is not known how old Sun Wan was at this point, but Sun Xiu himself died at age 29, so it was unlikely that Sun Wan was even a teenager.) At the recommendation of Wan Yu, who was by this point a general, Puyang Xing and Zhang Bu enthroned Sun Hao instead.
592:
in 253, Sun He fell into danger as Sun Jun had been instrumental in having Sun He deposed in the first place and wanted to eliminate any chance of a Sun He comeback. Sun Jun used the rumours as an excuse to have Sun He demoted back to commoner status and exiled to Xindu (新都; in present-day
664:
At first, the people of Wu were impressed with the new emperor as he reduced taxes, gave relief to the poor, and released a large number of ladies in waiting from the palace to let them marry. However, soon that hopefulness was shattered as Sun Hao started to be cruel in his punishments,
923:); Du; and Wang Jun, with the largest forces under Wang Hun and Wang Jun's command. Each of the Jin forces advanced quickly and captured the border cities that they were targeting with Wang Jun's fleet heading east down the Yangtze and clearing the river of Wu fleets. The Wu
811:
from rebels paying allegiance to the Jin dynasty, who had held out ever since 264 (during Sun Xiu's reign). This gave Sun Hao encouragement and he continued to plan military actions against the Jin dynasty in earnest — although, to his credit, he put his general
688:
In 265, Sun Hao forced the former
Empress Dowager Zhu to commit suicide and exiled Sun Xiu's four sons. He soon executed the two eldest, Sun Wan (the former crown prince) and Sun Gong. He then also, believing in a prophecy that the imperial aura had moved from
861:
Lu Kang died in 274. In his final petition, he requested Sun Hao to strengthen the defences on Wu's western border, but Sun Hao did not do so. Further, he divided Lu Kang's forces into six different commands, although each was led by one of Lu Kang's sons.
948:
Sima Yan pardoned Sun Hao and further granted the latter the title "Marquis
Guiming" (literally "the marquis who resigns to his fate") on 9 July 280. Sun Hao's sons were made junior officials in the Jin government. Sun Hao died in early 284.
735:
In 266, commoners in present-day
Zhejiang unable to withstand Sun Hao's heavy levies (to support his luxuries) rebelled and kidnapped Sun Hao's brother, Sun Qian, as figurehead. They reached Jianye but were eventually defeated by Ding Gu
642:
to the palace, where he pointed and entrusted his son, crown prince Sun Wan, to Puyang Xing. Sun Xiu died soon thereafter, on 3 September 264. However, Puyang Xing did not follow Sun Xiu's wishes. Rather, after consulting with general
871:) suffered a stroke and was paralysed. Sun Hao suspected that he was pretending and had him arrested and tortured by whipping and by subjecting him to saws and fires. He died under torture and his clan was exiled.
732:, usurped the Wei throne, sought to establish peace with Wu. Sun Hao instead considered attacking the Jin dynasty, but while he did not do so at that moment, he also did not make peace with the Jin dynasty.
1635:
778:, a general who was in charge of defending Wu's western borders, did periodically submit petitions requesting reforms, but Sun Hao generally ignored them, although he did not punish Lu Kang.
573:), presumably along with his family and reduced to commoner status. Sun Hao went from the status of eventual presumed heir to being the son of a commoner, albeit a grandson of the emperor.
930:
made a last-ditch attempt to defeat Wang Hun's force, but was defeated and killed. Wang Hun, Wang Jun, and Sima Zhou each headed for Jianye. Sun Hao was forced to surrender in May 280.
801:) had already considered returning to Jianye themselves before Sun Hao chose to withdraw and when Sun Hao heard about this he bore grudges against them as generals who might leave him.
681:
were shocked and disappointed; their disappointment was reported to the emperor who had them arrested and executed along with their clans in late 264. In 264, he also instated his wife
2658:
624:, another son of Sun Quan, became emperor. On 10 December 258, Sun Xiu created Sun Hao and his brothers, Sun De and Sun Qian, marquises. Sun Hao's title was the Marquis of
705:. He also started executing officials who showed disapproval of his wasteful ways regularly. The only major official who was able to speak freely without consequences was
1430:
831:'s support began building a massive fleet with the plan to eventually use the fleet in conquering Wu. As the wood shavings from the building project floated down the
1599:
770:
In late 269, Lu Kai died and soon there was no one left in the administration who dared to speak out anymore. After Lu Kai's death, Sun Hao exiled Lu Kai's clan to
588:, an uncle of Sun He's wife Princess Zhang, was interested in restoring Sun He and making Sun He emperor instead. After Zhuge Ke's assassination and replacement by
1666:
576:
In 252, Sun He's status was elevated from commoner status as Sun Quan just before his death that year instated Sun He as the Prince of
Nanyang and a princedom at
485:. However, he turned out to be a most unfortunate choice, as his cruelty, extravagance and inability to handle domestic matters doomed Wu, which was eventually
1631:
1271:
2653:
895:, the Jin dynasty finally launched a major attack aiming to conquer Eastern Wu. The attack was in six prongs: with the forces led by Sima Yan's uncle,
816:
in charge of Jiao
Province and Tao Huang managed the province effectively; the province would not rebel again for the duration of Sun Hao's reign.
632:, who appraised him as intelligent and studious. Also, during his time as Marquis of Wucheng, he took his future empress Lady Teng as a concubine.
787:
soldiers to murmur about possible defection. Only after Sun Hao heard this possibility did he make the decision to withdraw and return to Jianye.
1615:
2643:
1423:
969:
1587:
1583:
1575:
46:
1659:
481:(Emperor Jing), in light of the desire of the people to have an older emperor, considering the recent destruction of Wu's ally state
68:
1579:
1571:
1416:
2536:
1761:
670:
555:
414:
1652:
1611:
1239:
2648:
510:(歸命侯; literally "the Marquis who resigns to his fate"), the title given to him by the Jin dynasty after his surrender;
39:
33:
2546:
1726:
2607:
1969:
721:
490:
2385:
635:
In summer 264, Sun Xiu fell ill and was unable to speak but still could write so he wrote an edict summoning the
50:
2445:
2260:
1756:
1563:
1046:
974:
775:
694:
690:
666:
589:
1989:
1144:
era of Sun Quan's reign. This month corresponds to 28 May to 25 Jun 241 in the
Gregorian calendar. (五月,太子登卒。)
1979:
697:
and that Jing
Province forces would defeat Yang Province forces, undertook a costly move of the capital from
673:
as the empress dowager instead, while posthumously honouring his father Sun He with the title "Emperor Wen".
2360:
2169:
2164:
1994:
1771:
1555:
958:
910:
813:
710:
245:
228:
222:
2602:
2265:
2215:
2149:
2470:
2455:
2365:
2350:
2179:
2159:
2054:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1607:
1603:
1595:
1559:
888:
839:
realised what was happening and requested that the northwestern border be fortified, but Sun Hao refused.
820:
805:
648:
2094:
2440:
2144:
2084:
1934:
1787:
1591:
1567:
1551:
1392:
749:
In 268, Sun Hao began a policy of periodically attacking Jin border regions; he had his general Zhu Ji (
678:
644:
551:
486:
2019:
1123:
era of his reign. This corresponds to 17 Feb to 18 Mar 242 in the Julian calendar. (五年春正月,立子和為太子, ...)
2114:
2561:
2290:
1929:
1868:
2638:
2633:
2495:
2345:
2295:
2225:
2129:
2064:
2004:
1974:
1853:
792:
756:
2235:
2551:
1843:
1827:
924:
900:
842:
Later in 272, Sun Hao would carry out an action that would lead to a major rebellion — summoning
636:
2460:
2184:
2039:
628:
and he was sent to his marquisate. At some point, he befriended a magistrate of
Wucheng County,
2450:
2340:
2194:
2189:
2154:
2049:
2024:
2435:
2395:
2230:
2104:
2099:
2069:
1909:
1365:
1334:
884:
828:
729:
594:
239:
2480:
2430:
2400:
2325:
2174:
2074:
2034:
1949:
1924:
2250:
2109:
2044:
1822:
1746:
1379:
914:
123:
2597:
1797:
466:
427:
373:
665:
superstitious, and indulging himself in wine and women. He also demoted Sun Xiu's widow,
2390:
1440:
1288:
836:
561:
In 250, after Sun Quan grew tired of the constant disputes between his sons Sun He and
462:
1021:
era of Sima Yan's reign. This date corresponds to 1 May 280 in the
Gregorian calendar.
565:, he forced Sun Ba to commit suicide and exiled Sun He to Guzhang (故鄣; in present-day
108:
2627:
1250:
1049:) when he died. He was buried in Henan County. The 12th month of the 4th year of the
832:
808:
443:
432:
327:
176:
1766:
1741:
682:
543:
470:
423:
217:
114:
1644:
1408:
1878:
1751:
1266:
1255:
824:
674:
639:
2577:
2556:
2541:
2520:
2510:
1919:
1736:
1676:
1517:
1341:
1305:
1283:
771:
743:
458:
394:
126:
2582:
2505:
2335:
2330:
2270:
2210:
1812:
1695:
1530:
1356:
1234:
938:
896:
760:
581:
2310:
2300:
1792:
1207:
era of his reign. This corresponds to 3 Sep 264 in the Gregorian calendar.
767:. This attack was repelled by Jin forces, as were several later attacks.
2612:
2592:
2515:
2485:
2475:
2465:
2425:
2420:
2410:
2375:
2370:
2315:
2305:
2245:
2220:
2119:
2079:
2009:
1893:
1873:
1817:
1721:
1690:
1525:
1507:
1484:
1474:
1400:
927:
698:
617:
598:
585:
577:
570:
547:
474:
477:. He ascended the throne in September 264 after the death of his uncle,
2587:
2500:
2490:
2405:
2380:
2355:
2320:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2124:
2059:
2029:
1999:
1959:
1914:
1848:
1807:
1731:
1700:
1535:
1502:
1494:
1479:
1469:
1456:
1448:
1119:, Sun He was made crown prince in the 1st month of the 5th year of the
942:
934:
847:
725:
652:
621:
482:
478:
389:
199:
144:
1053:
era corresponds to 5 January to 3 February 284 in the Julian calendar.
724:, which newly established itself as the successor to Wu's rival state
2415:
2240:
2134:
2089:
2014:
1984:
1964:
1954:
1939:
1888:
1883:
1863:
1858:
1802:
1464:
843:
788:
714:
706:
629:
625:
566:
562:
539:
404:
1140:
recorded that Sun Deng died in the 5th month of the 4th year of the
1041:
recorded that Sun Hao died in the 12th month of the 4th year of the
2255:
2139:
1944:
892:
851:
764:
702:
580:. Indeed, there were rumours, even after Sun He's younger brother
203:
1648:
1412:
616:
After Sun Liang was deposed by Sun Jun's cousin and successor
18:
1169:
era. This corresponds to 10 Dec 258 in the Julian calendar.
647:, they believed that the people were, in light of the recent
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
717:, because of the great respect the people had for Lu Kai.
669:, to the title of "Empress Jing." He honoured his mother
546:
in February or March 242, a few months after the death of
613:), and Sun Jun (孫俊, not the same person as the regent).
1161:, he created Sun Hao and his brothers marquises on the
584:
took the throne after Sun Quan's death that the regent
933:
Sun Hao and his clan were escorted to the Jin capital
858:
Yu committed suicide while Liu Ping died in distress.
2570:
2529:
2203:
1902:
1836:
1780:
1714:
1683:
1516:
1493:
1447:
1005:era of his reign. This is an error as there was no
410:
400:
388:
372:
335:
310:
238:
210:
194:
186:
167:
163:
155:
150:
140:
132:
122:
83:
846:, the general in charge of Xiling (in present-day
713:and one of the chancellors serving in tandem with
530:), which were used by historians to refer to him.
457:, was the fourth and last emperor of the state of
959:Eastern Wu family trees § Sun Hao (Yuanzong)
1045:era of Sima Yan's reign, and that he was 42 (by
945:'s death, felt humiliated and did not respond.
2659:Heads of government who were later imprisoned
1660:
1424:
1165:day of the 10th month of the 1st year of the
918:
904:
866:
796:
750:
737:
608:
602:
525:
515:
501:
87:
8:
1272:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms
1219:day of the 5th month of the 1st year of the
1203:day of the 7th month of the 7th year of the
1017:day of the 3rd month of the 1st year of the
1001:day of the 3rd month of the 4th year of the
506:), which he held before he became emperor;
1667:
1653:
1645:
1431:
1417:
1409:
1296:
493:in 280, ending the Three Kingdoms period.
80:
997:recorded that Sun Hao surrendered on the
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
865:In 275, the senior Wu minister He Shao (
554:, in May or June 241. Sun Hao's mother,
32:This article includes a list of general
1066:
986:
496:Sun Hao is also known by other titles:
763:, while he himself postured to attack
550:'s eldest son and first crown prince,
307:
1781:Princes, princesses and royal figures
1115:According to Sun Quan's biography in
970:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms
7:
1157:According to Sun Xiu's biography in
1086:
190:January or February 284 (aged 41-42)
16:Last emperor of Eastern Wu (243-284)
1223:era, per Emperor Wu's biography in
2654:Monarchs taken prisoner in wartime
875:plans to conquer the Jin dynasty.
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
465:period of China. He was a son of
442:(242 – January or February 284),
159:10 December 258 – 3 September 264
542:'s eldest son. Sun He was named
107:
23:
1388:Reason for succession failure:
1301:Emperor Yuanzong of Eastern Wu
609:
603:
526:
516:
502:
1:
1600:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
1240:Records of the Three Kingdoms
1199:recorded that he died on the
1073:(壬申,王濬最先到,於是受皓之降,解縛焚櫬,延請相見。)
558:, was a concubine of Sun He.
2644:3rd-century Chinese monarchs
2537:Lady Sun (Sun Jian's sister)
1098:(吳錄曰:皓以四年十二月死,時年四十二,葬河南縣界。)
1195:Sun Xiu's biography in the
993:Sun Hao's biography in the
806:Wu forces finally recovered
728:, after its first emperor,
538:Sun Hao was born in 243 as
136:3 September 264 – 1 May 280
2675:
956:
421:
1549:
1397:
1370:
1362:
1355:
1339:
1331:
1326:
1299:
1182:(左典军万彧昔为乌程令,与皓相善,称皓才识明断)
1013:recorded that it was the
919:
905:
867:
797:
751:
738:
379:
340:
315:
306:
106:
96:
88:
1715:Empresses and noblewomen
1136:Sun Quan's biography in
1047:East Asian age reckoning
975:List of Chinese monarchs
791:and the senior generals
473:of the founding emperor
151:Marquis of Wucheng (烏程侯)
1009:day in that month. The
887:accepted the advice of
453:with the courtesy name
356:Fenghuang (鳳凰): 272–274
117:illustration of Sun Hao
53:more precise citations.
823:, the Jin governor of
353:Jianheng (建衡): 269–271
344:Yuanxing (元興): 264–265
1393:Conquest of Wu by Jin
1373:— TITULAR —
1342:Emperor of Eastern Wu
350:Baoding (寶鼎): 266–269
1675:Prominent people of
651:of their ally state
365:Tianji (天紀): 277–280
359:Tiance (天冊): 275–276
2649:Eastern Wu emperors
925:imperial chancellor
667:Empress Dowager Zhu
449:, originally named
347:Ganlu (甘露): 265–266
287:Prince of Zhongshan
272:Prince of Zhangling
2552:Lady Sun (Yu clan)
1762:Empress Dowager He
1357:Titles in pretence
879:Fall of Eastern Wu
759:and Wan Yu attack
522:Last Emperor of Wu
498:Marquis of Wucheng
2621:
2620:
2204:Military officers
1642:
1641:
1461:
1407:
1406:
1398:Succeeded by
1375:
835:, the Wu general
804:Later that year,
420:
419:
384:
383:
282:Prince of Xuanwei
277:Prince of Chengji
267:Prince of Chenliu
79:
78:
71:
2666:
1823:Sun Huan (Shuwu)
1747:Empress Jinghuai
1669:
1662:
1655:
1646:
1459:
1439:Emperors of the
1433:
1426:
1419:
1410:
1395:
1389:
1380:Emperor of China
1371:
1363:Preceded by
1332:Preceded by
1322:
1315:
1297:
1293:
1227:
1214:
1208:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1174:
1155:
1149:
1134:
1128:
1113:
1107:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1054:
1035:
1022:
991:
922:
921:
908:
907:
870:
869:
800:
799:
754:
753:
741:
740:
685:as the empress.
612:
611:
606:
605:
529:
528:
519:
518:
512:Later Lord of Wu
505:
504:
362:Tianxi (天璽): 276
308:
249:
180:
171:Sun Pengzu (孫彭祖)
111:
101:
98:Marquis Guiming
92:
91:
90:
81:
74:
67:
63:
60:
54:
49:this article by
40:inline citations
27:
26:
19:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2566:
2525:
2199:
1898:
1832:
1776:
1710:
1679:
1673:
1643:
1638:
1545:
1512:
1489:
1443:
1437:
1403:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1376:
1368:
1345:
1337:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1302:
1282:
1269:(5th century).
1237:(3rd century).
1231:
1230:
1215:
1211:
1194:
1190:
1181:
1177:
1156:
1152:
1135:
1131:
1114:
1110:
1097:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1036:
1025:
992:
988:
983:
966:
961:
955:
881:
784:
774:. Lu Xun's son
662:
536:
508:Marquis Guiming
437:
374:Posthumous name
368:
331:: Yuanzong (元宗)
325:
320:
302:
243:
242:
234:
206:
181:
174:
172:
118:
99:
86:
85:
75:
64:
58:
55:
45:Please help to
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2672:
2670:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2574:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1903:Civil officers
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1649:
1640:
1639:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1499:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1460:(posthumously)
1453:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1441:Three Kingdoms
1438:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1413:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1396:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1327:Regnal titles
1324:
1323:
1303:
1300:
1295:
1294:
1289:Zizhi Tongjian
1280:
1264:
1251:Fang, Xuanling
1248:
1229:
1228:
1209:
1188:
1175:
1150:
1129:
1108:
1102:annotation in
1091:
1079:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1023:
1011:Zizhi Tongjian
985:
984:
982:
979:
978:
977:
972:
965:
962:
957:Main article:
954:
951:
883:In 279, after
880:
877:
795:and Liu Ping (
783:
780:
709:, a nephew of
661:
658:
595:Chun'an County
535:
532:
463:Three Kingdoms
418:
417:
412:
408:
407:
402:
398:
397:
392:
386:
385:
382:
381:
377:
376:
370:
369:
367:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
341:
338:
337:
333:
332:
313:
312:
304:
303:
301:
300:
297:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
256:
252:
250:
246:(among others)
236:
235:
233:
232:
226:
220:
214:
212:
208:
207:
198:
196:
192:
191:
188:
184:
183:
169:
165:
164:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
120:
119:
112:
104:
103:
94:
93:
77:
76:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2671:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1670:
1665:
1663:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1434:
1429:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1402:
1394:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1374:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1336:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1298:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1277:Sanguozhi zhu
1274:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1060:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
980:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
963:
960:
952:
950:
946:
944:
940:
936:
931:
929:
926:
916:
912:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
878:
876:
872:
863:
859:
855:
853:
849:
845:
840:
838:
834:
833:Yangtze River
830:
826:
822:
817:
815:
810:
809:Jiao Province
807:
802:
794:
790:
781:
779:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
747:
745:
733:
731:
727:
723:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
695:Jing Province
692:
691:Yang Province
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
659:
657:
654:
650:
646:
641:
638:
633:
631:
627:
623:
619:
614:
607:), Sun Qian (
600:
596:
591:
587:
583:
579:
574:
572:
568:
564:
559:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
533:
531:
523:
513:
509:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
471:heir apparent
469:, a one-time
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
445:
444:courtesy name
441:
435:
434:
429:
425:
416:
413:
409:
406:
403:
399:
396:
393:
391:
387:
378:
375:
371:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
342:
339:
334:
330:
329:
328:Courtesy name
323:
318:
314:
309:
305:
298:
295:
293:
292:Prince of Dai
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
257:
254:
253:
251:
248:
247:
241:
237:
230:
227:
224:
221:
219:
216:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
178:
177:courtesy name
173:Haozong (皓宗)
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
149:
146:
143:
139:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
116:
110:
105:
102:
95:
82:
73:
70:
62:
52:
48:
42:
41:
35:
30:
21:
20:
2530:Others women
1970:Huang Xiang
1767:Teng Fanglan
1742:Empress Dayi
1705:
1588:N. Dynasties
1584:S. Dynasties
1540:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1349:
1340:
1318:
1311:
1306:House of Sun
1304:
1287:
1276:
1270:
1267:Pei, Songzhi
1260:
1254:
1244:
1238:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1183:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1082:
1074:
1069:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
989:
947:
932:
882:
873:
864:
860:
856:
841:
818:
803:
785:
769:
748:
734:
720:In 266, the
719:
687:
663:
634:
615:
575:
560:
544:crown prince
537:
521:
511:
507:
497:
495:
454:
450:
446:
439:
438:
431:
424:Chinese name
395:House of Sun
326:
321:
317:Family name:
316:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
262:Prince of Qi
261:
244:
218:Empress Teng
115:Qing dynasty
97:
65:
56:
37:
2608:Zhang Chang
2446:Zhang Cheng
1879:Puyang Xing
1837:Chancellors
1757:Empress Zhu
1752:Quan Huijie
1580:16 Kingdoms
1284:Sima, Guang
1256:Book of Jin
1225:Book of Jin
1087:Sima (1084)
825:Yi Province
722:Jin dynasty
675:Puyang Xing
660:Early reign
640:Puyang Xing
491:Jin dynasty
461:during the
428:family name
322:Given name:
141:Predecessor
51:introducing
2639:284 deaths
2634:243 births
2628:Categories
2603:Zhang Bing
2578:Cao Buxing
2557:Lu Yusheng
2542:Sun Hanhua
2521:Zhuge Rong
2511:Zhuge Jing
2461:Zhongli Mu
2185:Zheng Quan
2170:Zhang Zhao
2040:Quan Shang
1920:Cheng Bing
1772:Lady Zhang
1737:Bu Lianshi
1677:Eastern Wu
1572:3 Kingdoms
1518:Eastern Wu
1350:Abolished
1235:Chen, Shou
1148:, vol. 47.
1089:, vol. 81.
1061:References
782:Late reign
744:Zhuge Jing
671:Consort He
637:chancellor
556:Consort He
534:Early life
459:Eastern Wu
451:Sun Pengzu
380:Emperor Mo
229:Lady Zhang
223:Lady Zhang
127:Eastern Wu
124:Emperor of
59:March 2013
34:references
2583:Chen Zhuo
2547:Lady Zhao
2506:Zhuge Jin
2471:Zhou Fang
2456:Zhang Xiu
2451:Zhang Fen
2361:Tao Huang
2351:Song Qian
2341:Shao Chou
2336:Quan Cong
2331:Pan Zhang
2271:Ling Tong
2226:Ding Feng
2216:Chen Chi
2211:Chen Biao
2195:Zhou Zhao
2190:Zhi Chong
2165:Zhang Yan
2160:Zhang Wen
2155:Zhang Dun
2050:Shen Heng
2025:Meng Zong
1813:Sun Luban
1696:Sun Liang
1531:Sun Liang
1245:Sanguozhi
1197:Sanguozhi
1184:Sanguozhi
1171:Sanguozhi
1159:Sanguozhi
1146:Sanguozhi
1138:Sanguozhi
1125:Sanguozhi
1117:Sanguozhi
1104:Sanguozhi
1075:Sanguozhi
995:Sanguozhi
939:Jia Chong
911:Wang Rong
897:Sima Zhou
814:Tao Huang
793:Ding Feng
761:Xiangyang
755:) attack
683:Lady Teng
582:Sun Liang
487:conquered
336:Era dates
296:Sun Chong
231:(younger)
2613:Zhi Qian
2593:Kang Tai
2516:Zhuge Ke
2486:Zhu Huan
2476:Zhou Tai
2466:Zhou Chu
2441:Zhang Bu
2436:Yuan Kan
2426:Xue Ying
2421:Xu Xiang
2411:Xu Sheng
2396:Xie Yuan
2386:Wen Yang
2376:Teng Yin
2371:Teng Xiu
2316:Luo Tong
2266:Liang Yu
2261:Hua Rong
2246:Han Dang
2231:Fan Shen
2221:Cheng Pu
2145:Yu Zhong
2120:Xue Zong
2115:Xie Jing
2105:Wei Teng
2100:Wei Jing
2085:Wei Zhao
2080:Wang Fan
2070:Sun Hong
2010:Lou Xuan
1935:Gu Cheng
1910:Cai Kuan
1894:Zhang Ti
1874:Sun Chen
1844:Sun Shao
1828:Sun Shao
1818:Sun Luyu
1788:Sun Deng
1722:Lady Xie
1691:Sun Quan
1684:Emperors
1526:Sun Quan
1508:Liu Shan
1485:Cao Huan
1475:Cao Fang
1401:Sima Yan
1346:264–280
1286:(1084).
1221:Tai'kang
1173:, vol.48
1127:vol. 47.
1106:vol. 48.
1077:vol. 48.
964:See also
928:Zhang Ti
901:Wang Hun
889:Wang Jun
885:Sima Yan
829:Sima Yan
821:Wang Jun
819:In 272,
757:Jiangxia
730:Sima Yan
679:Zhang Bu
645:Zhang Bu
620:in 258,
618:Sun Chen
599:Zhejiang
586:Zhuge Ke
578:Changsha
571:Zhejiang
552:Sun Deng
548:Sun Quan
475:Sun Quan
447:Yuanzong
422:In this
324:Hao (皓)
319:Sun (孫)
258:Sun Qian
2588:Ge Xuan
2562:Lady Xu
2501:Zhu Zhi
2491:Zhu Ran
2481:Zhu Cai
2431:Yin You
2406:Xu Ling
2401:Xu Biao
2381:Wen Qin
2366:Tao Jun
2356:Tang Zi
2326:Nie You
2321:Mi Fang
2291:Lu Kang
2286:Lu Jing
2281:Liu Zan
2276:Liu Lue
2180:Zhao Zi
2175:Zhao Da
2150:Yuan Ye
2125:Yan Jun
2075:Tang Gu
2060:Shi Xie
2055:Shi Wei
2035:Pan Zhu
2030:Pan Jun
2000:Liu Dun
1990:Li Heng
1960:Hu Zong
1950:He Shao
1930:Feng Xi
1925:Ding Gu
1915:Cen Hun
1869:Sun Jun
1849:Gu Yong
1808:Sun Fen
1732:Pan Shu
1727:Lady Xu
1706:Sun Hao
1701:Sun Xiu
1541:Sun Hao
1536:Sun Xiu
1503:Liu Bei
1495:Shu Han
1480:Cao Mao
1470:Cao Rui
1457:Cao Cao
1449:Cao Wei
1385:264–280
1366:Sun Xiu
1335:Sun Xiu
1261:Jin Shu
1253:(648).
1217:xin'hai
1205:Yong'an
1051:Taikang
1043:Taikang
1019:Taikang
1007:renshen
999:renshen
943:Cao Mao
935:Luoyang
848:Yichang
844:Bu Chan
827:, with
776:Lu Kang
772:Jian'an
726:Cao Wei
703:Wuchang
653:Shu Han
626:Wucheng
622:Sun Xiu
590:Sun Jun
489:by the
483:Shu Han
479:Sun Xiu
455:Haozong
440:Sun Hao
415:Lady He
299:Sun Fan
255:Sun Jin
225:(elder)
200:Luoyang
145:Sun Xiu
84:Sun Hao
47:improve
2571:Others
2496:Zhu Yi
2416:Xue Xu
2391:Wu Yan
2346:Shi Ji
2311:Lü Fan
2301:Lü Dai
2296:Lu Yin
2251:Hao Pu
2241:Guo Ma
2135:Yu Fan
2130:Yin Li
2110:Xie Ci
2095:Wu Fan
2090:Wu Can
2065:Shi Yi
2045:Si Dun
2015:Lu Mao
2005:Liu Ji
1985:Kan Ze
1980:Ji Zhi
1975:Ji Yan
1965:Hua He
1955:He Zhi
1940:Gu Tan
1889:Wan Yu
1884:Lu Kai
1864:Zhu Ju
1859:Bu Zhi
1854:Lu Xun
1803:Sun Ba
1798:Sun He
1793:Sun Lü
1612:W. Xia
1465:Cao Pi
1317:
1201:guiwei
1186:vol.48
1167:Yongan
1163:jichou
1015:renyin
1003:Tianji
953:Family
915:Hu Fen
837:Wu Yan
789:Wan Yu
742:) and
715:Wan Yu
711:Lu Xun
707:Lu Kai
699:Jianye
630:Wan Yu
567:Huzhou
563:Sun Ba
540:Sun He
520:) and
467:Sun He
426:, the
411:Mother
405:Sun He
401:Father
211:Spouse
195:Burial
156:Tenure
36:, but
2598:Lu Ji
2306:Lü Ju
2256:He Qi
2236:Gu Yu
2140:Yu Si
2020:Lü Yi
1995:Li Su
1945:Gu Ti
1556:Shang
1319:Died:
1312:Born:
1142:Chiwu
1121:Chiwu
1100:Wu Lu
1039:Wu Lu
981:Notes
893:Du Yu
852:Hubei
765:Hefei
390:House
311:Names
240:Issue
204:Henan
133:Reign
100:(歸命侯)
1628:Qing
1624:Ming
1620:Yuan
1608:Song
1604:Liao
1596:Tang
1560:Zhou
1037:The
891:and
677:and
649:fall
187:Died
168:Born
1636:PRC
1632:ROC
1616:Jīn
1592:Sui
1576:Jìn
1568:Han
1564:Qin
1552:Xia
1321:284
1314:243
909:);
701:to
693:to
527:吳末帝
517:吳後主
503:烏程侯
433:Sun
430:is
182:242
2630::
1634:/
1630:→
1626:→
1622:→
1618:→
1614:/
1610:/
1606:/
1602:→
1598:→
1594:→
1590:→
1586:/
1582:→
1578:/
1574:→
1570:→
1566:→
1562:→
1558:→
1554:→
1279:).
1263:).
1247:).
1026:^
920:胡奮
913:;
906:王渾
899:;
868:賀邵
850:,
798:留平
752:朱繼
739:丁固
610:孫謙
604:孫德
597:,
569:,
202:,
113:A
89:孫皓
1668:e
1661:t
1654:v
1432:e
1425:t
1418:v
1292:.
1275:(
1259:(
1243:(
917:(
903:(
736:(
524:(
514:(
500:(
436:.
179:)
175:(
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.