139:. He argued that there was evidence of a 10th-century temple that lay underneath the masjid, which was subsequently demolished by Babur (the founder of the Mughal Empire and a Turkic invader hailing from present-day Uzbekistan). This temple was a Hindu pilgrimage site and considered to be one of the holiest temples in Hinduism due to the belief by many Hindus to be the birthplace of Ram. The masjid was demolished in 1992 by Hindu protestors.
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reportedly pressured the president of the international executive committee, J. Golson (as a member of the organising committee) to issue it. This resulted in criticism from some historians and archaeologists who said that he was 'stifling free discourse'. J. Golson justified the veto due to the
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People have discussed this topic for two years now and have still not reached any conclusion. The
Supreme Court also could not reach any conclusion. So, why waste time on it? If we have time after all the papers, we will see what we can do. - B. B. Lal, quoted in The Asian Age, December 7,
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From the crumbling walls of the so-called Babri and the old and new debris there emerged, like the proverbial phoenix, hundreds of objects which testify ... to the existence of the eleventh- to twelfth-century Rama temple
160:'politically and communally sensitive' nature of the issue, adding that the 'practical consequences of discussing this issue would be beyond the Executive's control'.
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He died on the evening of 3 October 2007, at a private nursing home. He was unwell for a fortnight, suffering from acute asthma and breathlessness. He was 76.
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241:(S. P. Gupta and V. Somasekh) New Delhi: Centre for Research and Training in History, Archaeology and Paleo-Environment, 2010,
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The Indian
Society for Prehistoric and Quaternary Studies had published a volume of papers in his honour in 2009.
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held in Delhi in
December 1994. While he himself was not responsible for the veto, he and eminent archaeologist
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sites and for his support of the existence of a destroyed Ram Mandir underneath the Babri Masjid in
Ayodhya.
112:. He was a distinguished archaeologist and art historian who was awarded several gold medals and the Sir
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213:(S. P. Gupta and K. Lal), Indraprastha Museum of Art and Archaeology and D. K. Printworld, 2002,
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ed., D. P. Chattophadhyaya, vol I Part 1) (New Delhi: Centre for
Studies in Civilizations, 1999)
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306:(S. P. Gupta and K. S. Ramachandran, eds.) New Delhi: Indian History and lture Society, 1993.
227:(S. P. Gupta and S. P. Asthana) New Delhi: Indraprastha Museum of Art and Archaeology, 2002,
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Bernbeck, Reinhard; Pollock, Susan (February 1996). "Ayodhya, Archaeology, and
Identity".
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Elements of Indian Art : Including Temple
Architecture, Iconography and Iconometry
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Monuments, Objects, Histories, Institutions of Art in
Colonial and Post-Colonial India
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in recognition of his devotion and contribution to archaeological research.
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Dr. Gupta was a prominent scholar who supported the pro-Temple side of the
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Some controversy arose when the topic of
Ayodhya was not discussed at the
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268:(S. P. Gupta and K. S. Ramachandran, ed.) Delhi: Agam Prakashan, 1976.
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History of
Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization
342:. Pune: Indian Society for Prehistoric and Quaternary Studies.
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Dr. Swarajya Prakash Gupta : an academic and human profile
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Archaeology of Soviet Central Asia and the Indian Borderlands
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S. P. Gupta. The dawn of civilization, in G. C. Pande (ed.)
465:(1994). "Recovering, Uncovering or Forfeiting the Past?".
425:. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 363–364.
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Disposal of the Dead and Physical Types in Ancient India
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Prize for Excellence in Archaeology. He won the first
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163:B.B. Lal later justified the decision as follows:
266:Mahabharata, Myth and Reality - Differing Views
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292:The lost Sarasvati and the Indus Civilization
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304:Dimensions in Indian History and Archaeology
92:. He was most noted for several excavations
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177:From childhood Gupta was a member of the
104:Dr. Gupta edited several volumes of the
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294:, Jodhpur: Kusumanjali Prakashan, 1984
415:Guha-Thakurta, Tapati (August 2004).
338:Misra, V. N.; Kanungo, A. K. (2009).
277:'Frontiers of the Indus Civilization
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283:and S. P. Gupta, Eds.). New Delhi:
72:, 1931–2007) was a prominent Indian
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300:, Delhi: Pratibha Prakashan (1996).
517:20th-century Indian archaeologists
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298:The Indus-Sarasvati Civilization
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537:Indian social sciences writers
199:Tourism, Museums and Monuments
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467:Economic and Political Weekly
285:Indian Archaeological Society
207:(1980) (French edition: 1990)
153:World Archaeological Congress
110:Indian Archaeological Society
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211:Cultural Tourism in India
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547:Historians of Indian art
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254:Archaeology and History
205:The Roots of Indian Art
193:Art History and Culture
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522:Indian art historians
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108:, the journal of the
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374:Current Anthropology
66:Swaraj Prakash Gupta
532:Historians of India
274:(2 volumes) (1978)
120:National Award of
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311:Selected articles
148:- Dr. S.P. Gupta
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106:Puratattva
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