1390:
1378:
1414:
1402:
1342:
1249:
1318:
1273:. Above each pair of eyes is another eye, the third eye. It is said that when Buddha preaches, cosmic rays emanate from the third eye which acts as messages to heavenly beings so that those interested can come down to earth to listen to the Buddha. The hellish beings and beings below the human realm cannot come to earth to listen to the Buddha's teaching, however, the cosmic rays relieve their suffering when Buddha preaches. Between the two eyes (also called Wisdom Eyes), a curly symbol, symbolizing the nose, is depicted which looks like a question mark, which is a Nepali sign of number figure one. This sign represents the unity of all things existing in the world as well as the only path to enlightenment through the teachings of Buddha.
1498:
1486:
1510:
1123:
1354:
1426:
1202:
1210:
1450:
5564:
1462:
1438:
1218:
1366:
1389:
160:
1377:
1413:
1401:
1330:
498:
5505:
1543:
5516:
1474:
2914:
2901:
43:
5636:
1079:
2891:
393:) is painted in the fashion of a nose. There are also shops, restaurants and hostels. The site has two access points: a long staircase leading directly to the main platform of the temple, which is from the top of the hill to the east; and a car road around the hill from the south leading to the south-west entrance. The first sight on reaching the top of the stairway is the
1277:
temple), Akshobhya (faces the east and represents the cosmic element of consciousness), Ratna
Sambhava (faces the south and represents the cosmic element of sensation), Amitabha (He represents the cosmic element of Sanjna (name) and always faces the West) and Amoghsiddhi (He represents the cosmic element of confirmation and faces the north).
1179:. Although the site is considered Buddhist, the place is revered by both Buddhists and Hindus. Numerous Hindu monarch followers are known to have paid their homage to the temple, including Pratap Malla, the powerful king of Kathmandu, who is responsible for the construction of the eastern stairway in the seventeenth century.
473:
Manjusri had a vision of the Lotus at
Swayambhu and traveled there to worship it. Seeing that the valley could be a good settlement, and to make the site more accessible to human pilgrims, he cut a gorge at Chovar. The water drained out of the lake, leaving the valley in which Kathmandu now lies. The
1276:
There are carvings of the Panch
Buddhas (five Buddhas) on each of the four sides of top of the stupa, just like there are statues of the Buddhas at the base of the stupa. Panch Buddhas are Buddha in a metaphorical sense in Tantrayana. They are Vairochana (occupies the center and is the master of the
1261:
The dome at the base represents the entire world. When a person awakes (represented by eyes of wisdom and compassion) from the bonds of the world, the person reaches the state of enlightenment. The thirteen pinnacles on the top symbolize that sentient beings have to go through the thirteen stages of
1182:
The stupa was completely renovated in May 2010, its first major renovation since 1921 and its 15th in the nearly 1,500 years since it was built. The
Swayambhu Shrine was re-gilded using 20 kg of gold. The renovation was funded by the Tibetan Nyingma Meditation Center of California, and began in
405:
We were breathless and sweating as we stumbled up the last steep steps and practically fell upon the biggest vajra (thunderbolt scepter) that I have ever seen. Behind this Vajra was the vast, round, white dome of the stupa, like a full solid skirt, at the top of which were two giant Buddha eyes
1280:
Each morning before dawn hundreds of
Buddhist (Vajrayana) and Hindu pilgrims ascend the steps from the eastern side that lead up the hill, passing the gilded Vajra (Tibetan: Dorje) and two lions guarding the entrance, and begin a series of clockwise circumambulations of the stupa.
1244:
There are five gilt Buddha shrines at the base of the stupa, all with a Buddha statue inside them. Equally five Tara shrines can be found here, but only four of them are gilt and actually house a Tara statue. The shrine of
Vajradhatishori Tara, or White Tara, is empty.
1341:
1317:
469:
of wisdom and learning, was raising the hill which the stupa stands on. He was supposed to leave his hair short, but he made it grow long and head lice grew. It is said that the head lice transformed into these monkeys.
5714:
1248:
1509:
1497:
1485:
1237:
present above each of the four sides of the cube with Buddha reliefs on them. Behind and above the toranas there are thirteen tiers. Above all the tiers there is a small space above which the
1157:, about the beginning of the fifth century CE. This seems to be confirmed by a damaged stone inscription found at the site, which indicates that King Vrsadeva ordered work done in 640 CE.
5553:
1353:
2698:
3655:
276:
3045:
2445:
4798:
560:
5734:
3015:
366:, in whose mythological history and origin myth as well as day-to-day religious practice Swayambhu occupies a central position, it is the most sacred among
5699:
5546:
1306:. Swayambhu Purana gives detail of all the Buddhas who came to Kathmandu. It also provides information about the first and the second Buddhas in Buddhism.
1186:
At around 5 a.m. on 14 February 2011, Pratapur Temple in the
Swayambhu Monument Zone suffered damage from a lightning strike during a sudden thunderstorm.
220:
3123:
175:
2880:
1449:
1122:
5390:
4842:
4574:
1915:
5709:
5539:
5045:
3025:
2438:
1425:
5719:
5571:
2852:
2479:
1175:
led the recontruction of the stupa which was noted to be in a bad condition at the time. He was assisted in this endeavour by a King of the
3208:
3050:
5385:
1818:
2706:
5282:
4832:
2927:
2858:
2828:
Ehrhard, Franz-Karl (1989). "A Renovation of
Svayambhunath-Stupa in the 18th Century and its History (according to Tibetan sources)."
2474:
2417:
1109:
555:
512:
389:, museum and library are more recent additions. The stupa has Buddha's eyes and eyebrows painted on. Between them, the number one (in
5375:
3128:
2815:
2807:
2685:
2654:
2614:
2590:
2563:
2538:
2431:
126:
3271:
5704:
5060:
4805:
1738:
5452:
5442:
2494:
2355:
1569:
1201:
1269:
There is a large pair of eyes on each of the four sides of the main stupa which represent Wisdom and
Compassion, known as the
5397:
5050:
4852:
4743:
4688:
3261:
64:
60:
1329:
1172:
107:
5367:
5065:
4748:
3040:
2873:
1038:
733:
79:
1365:
4950:
4822:
4793:
4495:
2484:
983:
758:
718:
213:
4185:
1461:
5563:
4641:
4550:
4446:
4380:
4020:
3665:
3178:
3073:
2393:
2033:
1190:
86:
1164:
is said to have visited the site in the third century BCE and built a temple on the hill which was later destroyed.
5490:
4970:
3932:
3055:
1437:
1209:
5729:
3404:
1860:
668:
53:
5689:
5380:
5193:
5183:
5055:
4038:
3618:
3379:
3354:
1524:
858:
3678:
813:
5694:
5663:
5485:
4837:
4651:
4629:
4622:
4525:
4058:
3494:
3439:
3060:
2866:
1991:
1932:
1843:
1564:
863:
281:
93:
5724:
5606:
5591:
5422:
5402:
4733:
4713:
4470:
4200:
4001:
3762:
3444:
3394:
2489:
1888:
1751:
1720:
1023:
803:
638:
1625:
5432:
5272:
4940:
4910:
4683:
4634:
4475:
4423:
4418:
4180:
3898:
3650:
3645:
2313:
2271:
2152:
1979:
1102:
838:
823:
728:
723:
545:
75:
5658:
5601:
5437:
5407:
4988:
4920:
4753:
4668:
4663:
4587:
4582:
4500:
3030:
2079:
1176:
1043:
1033:
988:
347:
4053:
4570:
3710:
5611:
5460:
5427:
5412:
5300:
4930:
4827:
4773:
4658:
4597:
4565:
4560:
4545:
4530:
4520:
4485:
4398:
4090:
4013:
3915:
3784:
3586:
3324:
3316:
3256:
3005:
2972:
2922:
2855:. SD card with 15,000 digital photographs of Nepalese sculptures and other subjects as public domain.
2499:
2398:
1831:
1786:
1473:
1053:
1013:
1008:
973:
818:
698:
606:
591:
535:
507:
3241:
3168:
1217:
5616:
5567:
5267:
5146:
4980:
4955:
4945:
4905:
4882:
4765:
4738:
4698:
4617:
4607:
4535:
4462:
3893:
3750:
3531:
3509:
3461:
3281:
3081:
2937:
2917:
2469:
2410:
2405:
1974:
1552:
1063:
1018:
956:
896:
833:
778:
773:
528:
517:
367:
257:
5129:
5330:
5235:
5077:
5040:
5035:
4965:
4915:
4862:
4857:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4708:
4693:
4678:
4673:
4612:
4592:
4555:
4480:
4285:
3986:
3910:
3788:
3730:
3571:
3471:
3399:
3374:
3020:
2950:
2365:
2091:
2050:
1905:
1871:
1855:
1299:
1048:
1028:
968:
963:
851:
753:
746:
673:
663:
570:
3246:
1252:
Swayambhunath stupa with Harati Devi's temple and smaller stupas and pagodas in the foreground
5508:
5470:
5166:
5151:
5114:
5099:
4872:
4788:
4703:
4540:
4505:
4490:
4452:
4217:
4207:
3888:
3735:
3720:
3591:
3514:
3434:
3369:
3301:
3188:
3146:
2945:
2848:
2811:
2803:
2681:
2650:
2610:
2586:
2559:
2534:
2239:
2157:
2101:
2084:
2074:
2045:
1967:
1910:
1893:
1881:
1607:
1095:
993:
978:
783:
658:
601:
565:
550:
481:
159:
4235:
5596:
5156:
5109:
5104:
4960:
4925:
4900:
4895:
4646:
4602:
4515:
4190:
3846:
3839:
3623:
3613:
3499:
3163:
3035:
2281:
2276:
2113:
2108:
2067:
2057:
1620:
1594:
1532:
1303:
1295:
1290:
1148:
1058:
1003:
933:
923:
788:
443:
439:
398:
371:
339:
293:
4255:
3419:
3409:
3173:
1630:
1542:
1238:
648:
461:
There are holy monkeys living in the north-west parts of the temple. They are holy because
100:
5520:
5465:
5417:
5345:
5215:
5013:
4993:
4935:
4847:
4510:
4408:
3991:
3974:
3959:
3937:
3489:
3359:
3193:
2644:
2320:
2145:
2135:
2130:
1813:
1808:
1710:
1229:
consists of a dome at the base, on top of which is a cube structure, painted with eyes of
1083:
998:
798:
708:
653:
390:
4265:
3979:
3226:
3089:
17:
5684:
5475:
5178:
5028:
4810:
4390:
4370:
4290:
3969:
3903:
3878:
3740:
2646:
The
Nepalese Caitya: 1500 Years of Buddhist Votive Architecture in the Kathmandu Valley
2606:
Guardian of a Dying Flame: ÅÄriputra (c. 1335-1426) and the End of Late Indian Buddhism
2464:
2325:
2294:
2256:
2246:
2140:
2118:
2040:
1955:
1803:
1640:
1635:
1270:
1230:
1161:
943:
873:
828:
768:
686:
419:
385:, a variety of shrines and temples, some dating back to the Licchavi period. A Tibetan
327:
4403:
3703:
3693:
703:
5678:
5531:
5245:
5094:
4305:
4163:
3964:
3942:
3549:
3344:
3339:
3231:
3065:
2900:
2765:
2224:
2123:
1798:
1769:
1733:
1715:
1695:
908:
763:
713:
5290:
4195:
4073:
3429:
3424:
406:
wisely looking out over the peaceful valley which was just beginning to come alive.
5641:
5335:
5320:
5240:
5230:
5072:
4867:
4360:
3861:
3856:
3683:
3554:
2890:
2777:
2360:
2345:
2185:
1705:
808:
693:
611:
497:
4118:
4103:
4063:
3000:
2740:
2604:
5305:
5295:
5134:
4275:
4260:
4043:
3851:
3779:
3559:
3389:
3291:
3138:
3010:
2728:
Lightning damages Pratapur Temple of Kathmandu Valley World Heritage site, Nepal
2338:
1876:
1678:
878:
466:
411:
363:
42:
5515:
3449:
442:, the entire valley was once filled with an enormous lake, out of which grew a
5631:
5250:
5208:
5084:
4890:
4815:
4429:
4413:
4375:
4355:
4270:
4250:
4225:
4133:
4068:
4048:
3794:
3725:
3596:
3479:
3384:
3334:
3266:
2992:
2982:
2955:
2509:
2375:
2180:
2020:
2008:
1998:
1962:
1700:
1263:
883:
643:
540:
450:, meaning "Self-Created." The name comes from an eternal self-existent flame (
323:
3564:
235:
222:
5225:
5198:
4365:
4240:
3952:
3868:
3745:
3635:
3608:
3601:
3521:
3484:
3251:
3216:
3183:
3158:
3113:
2370:
2003:
1986:
1756:
1168:
928:
903:
462:
447:
415:
386:
343:
196:
31:
4998:
3834:
3688:
3454:
3236:
3105:
3097:
2214:
3760:
1861:
1152:
1141:
1078:
452:
5355:
5310:
5255:
5220:
5124:
4783:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4330:
4315:
4295:
4230:
4148:
4138:
4113:
4108:
4008:
3769:
3640:
3628:
3539:
3276:
3198:
2895:
2504:
2266:
2202:
1927:
1683:
1658:
1645:
1574:
938:
918:
913:
793:
489:
427:
423:
180:
5621:
5260:
5203:
5188:
4335:
4325:
4300:
4175:
4170:
4128:
4098:
4030:
3996:
3947:
3883:
3824:
3819:
3715:
3673:
3576:
3414:
3364:
3151:
2977:
2350:
2306:
2301:
2197:
2096:
2062:
1850:
1774:
1559:
618:
5340:
5325:
5161:
5023:
5003:
4778:
4440:
4320:
4310:
4245:
3873:
3829:
3814:
3804:
3774:
3755:
3698:
3581:
3349:
3221:
2965:
2960:
2802:. Lama Anagarika Govinda. (1976) Dharma Books. Berkeley, California.
2727:
2251:
2015:
1950:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1584:
1234:
633:
628:
623:
586:
375:
303:
474:
Lotus was transformed into a hill and the flower became the stupa.
5480:
5315:
5173:
5139:
5119:
5089:
5018:
4435:
4280:
4158:
4153:
4123:
4078:
3925:
3920:
3799:
3504:
3329:
3296:
3286:
2261:
2219:
2209:
2162:
1589:
1579:
1226:
1216:
1208:
1200:
1136:
1121:
868:
394:
382:
206:
5350:
4143:
3809:
3306:
2192:
5535:
2862:
354:), for the many varieties of trees found on the hill. However,
5008:
3544:
2577:
2575:
36:
30:
This article is about the temple. For the Sanskrit word, see
1167:
In the 15th century, the Indian Buddhist monk and abbot of
346:
city. The Tibetan name for the site means 'Sublime Trees' (
2796:. Edited by Richard Josephon. (1985). Satya Ho. Kathmandu.
152:ą¤øą„ą¤µą¤Æą¤®ą„ą¤ą„ ą¤®ą¤¹ą¤¾ą¤ą„ą¤¤ą„ą¤Æ = Swayambhunath 2018.jpg
2830:
Ancient Nepal ā Journal of the Department of Archaeology
2741:"Nepal earthquake damages Swayambhunath temple complex"
1233:
looking in all four directions. There are pentagonal
338:) is an ancient religious complex atop a hill in the
5715:
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1989
1359:
Swayambhunath Temple view from Kritipur Bhag Bhairav
5651:
5578:
5451:
5366:
5281:
4979:
4881:
4764:
4461:
4389:
4216:
4089:
4029:
3664:
3530:
3470:
3315:
3207:
3137:
2991:
2936:
2699:"Oldest Buddhist monument gets a makeover in Nepal"
2585:. (1992), p. 122. Manohar Publications, New Delhi.
299:
289:
272:
264:
255:
212:
202:
191:
186:
174:
169:
141:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2832:, Number 114, OctoberāNovember 1989, pp. 1ā8.
1262:spiritual realizations to reach enlightenment or
1135:Swayambhu is among the oldest religious sites in
2609:. Harvard University Press. pp. 463 pages.
1323:Buddhist priest performing ritual with a tourist
1189:The Swayambunath complex suffered damage in the
422:. However, the complex is an important site for
358:may be of in Nepal Bhasa name for the complex,
5547:
2874:
2800:Psycho-cosmic Symbolism of the Buddhist Stūpa
2439:
1147:, it was founded by the great-grandfather of
1103:
8:
3656:Basic points unifying TheravÄda and MahÄyÄna
5554:
5540:
5532:
2881:
2867:
2859:
2446:
2432:
1519:
1110:
1096:
476:
362:, meaning 'self-sprung'. For the Buddhist
158:
138:
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
1247:
426:of many schools, and is also revered by
4843:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
2521:
1531:
1515:Folklore items selling at Swayambhunath
1503:Folklore items selling at Swayambhunath
1491:Folklore items selling at Swayambhunath
1313:
488:
5046:List of Buddhist architecture in China
2680:Kathmandu: Svayambhu Vikash Mandala.
2480:List of Mahaviharas of Newar Buddhism
458:) over which a sūpa was later built.
370:sites. For Tibetans and followers of
298:
288:
271:
263:
254:
7:
1455:Shikhar style temple by Pratap Malla
1335:Swayambhu site after 2015 earthquake
1302:about the origin and development of
1205:Torana on top of Swayambhunath stupa
65:adding citations to reliable sources
5735:5th-century establishments in Nepal
2649:. Edition Axel Menges. p. 92.
27:Buddhist temple in Kathmandu, Nepal
5700:Buddhist pilgrimage sites in Nepal
4833:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
2475:Buddhist pilgrimage sites in Nepal
1916:Svatantrika-Prasaį¹
gika distinction
561:Decline in the Indian subcontinent
556:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
25:
1298:(Devnagari: ą¤øą„ą¤µą¤Æą¤®ą„ą¤ą„ ą¤Ŗą„ą¤°ą¤¾ą¤£) is a
446:. The valley came to be known as
5634:
5562:
5514:
5504:
5503:
5061:Thai temple art and architecture
4806:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
3046:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
2912:
2899:
2889:
2847:. (Visual Dharma Publications).
1541:
1508:
1496:
1484:
1472:
1460:
1448:
1436:
1424:
1412:
1400:
1388:
1376:
1364:
1352:
1340:
1328:
1316:
1241:(Tip of the temple) is present.
1077:
496:
41:
2913:
2697:Utpal Parashar (14 June 2010).
2495:Natural History Museum of Nepal
1395:Close-up of Swayambhunath stupa
378:. Swayambhu is the Hindu name.
173:
52:needs additional citations for
5051:Japanese Buddhist architecture
4853:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
3933:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
3124:Places where the Buddha stayed
1:
5710:World Heritage Sites in Nepal
5066:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
2835:von Schroeder, Ulrich. 2019.
2794:Swoyambu Historical Pictorial
5720:5th-century Buddhist temples
4823:Buddhism and the Roman world
4799:Decline of Buddhism in India
4794:History of Buddhism in India
2894: Topics in
2629:Lonely Planet Nepal (2005).
2485:List of monasteries in Nepal
759:Buddhist Paths to liberation
268:Cultural: (iii)(iv)(vi)
4021:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
3761:
2603:McKeown, Arthur P. (2018).
1862:
1191:April 2015 Nepal earthquake
1153:
1142:
453:
5751:
4971:The unanswerable questions
2730:, UNESCO, 16 February 2011
2583:Ancient and Medieval Nepal
2554:Allione, Tsultrim (1986).
2533:. London: Arkana. xxxiii.
2529:Allione, Tsultrim (1986).
1288:
381:The complex consists of a
258:UNESCO World Heritage Site
29:
5629:
5499:
5056:Buddhist temples in Korea
3619:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
3522:Three planes of existence
3129:Buddha in world religions
2908:
2837:Nepalese Stone Sculptures
2678:Sri Svayambhu Mahacaitya.
401:describes the experience:
313:
309:
251:
157:
150:
5664:Sagarmatha National Park
4838:Persecution of Buddhists
4059:Four stages of awakening
3440:Three marks of existence
3026:Physical characteristics
2780:, retrieved 27 June 2022
2768:, retrieved 27 June 2022
2676:Shakya, Hem Raj. (2002)
2643:Gutschow, Niels (1997).
1945:Practices and attainment
1933:Pointing-out instruction
1844:Three marks of existence
1383:Swayambhunath stupa area
1347:The hillock of Swayambhu
18:Swayambhu (architecture)
5705:Tibetan Buddhist places
5607:Kathmandu Durbar Square
5592:Bhaktapur Durbar Square
4201:Ten principal disciples
3084:(aunt, adoptive mother)
2558:. London: Arkana. xiv.
2490:List of Stupas in Nepal
779:Philosophical reasoning
374:, it is second only to
4911:Buddhism and democracy
4424:Tibetan Buddhist canon
4419:Chinese Buddhist canon
3651:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3646:Early Buddhist schools
2766:Map of Swoyambhu Stupa
2314:Tibetan Buddhist canon
1253:
1222:
1214:
1206:
1127:
546:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
408:
214:Geographic coordinates
5659:Chitwan National Park
5602:Changu Narayan Temple
4921:Eight Consciousnesses
3031:Life of Buddha in art
2788:Additional references
1889:Dependent origination
1419:Monk at Swayambhunath
1251:
1220:
1212:
1204:
1126:Swayambhunath in 1877
1125:
814:Aids to Enlightenment
639:Dependent Origination
403:
330:: ą¤øą„ą¤µą¤Æą¤ą¤ą„; sometimes
320:Swayambhu Mahachaitya
236:27.71500Ā°N 85.29000Ā°E
145:Swayambhu Mahachaitya
5612:Pashupatinath Temple
5568:World Heritage Sites
5398:East Asian religions
4828:Buddhism in the West
4399:Early Buddhist texts
4014:Four Right Exertions
3480:Ten spiritual realms
2973:Noble Eightfold Path
2500:Pashupatinath Temple
2388:History and overview
1787:Samding Dorje Phagmo
1652:Second dissemination
784:Devotional practices
607:Noble Eightfold Path
410:Much of Swayambhu's
61:improve this article
5617:Patan Durbar Square
5521:Religion portal
5268:Temple of the Tooth
5147:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
4186:UpÄsaka and UpÄsikÄ
3679:BodhipakkhiyÄdhammÄ
3462:Two truths doctrine
3282:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3082:Mahapajapati Gotamī
2778:Harati Ajima Temple
2470:Dharma Man Tuladhar
2175:Institutional roles
1614:First dissemination
1143:GopÄlarÄjavaį¹ÅÄvalÄ«
1139:. According to the
1084:Buddhism portal
957:Buddhism by country
719:Sanskrit literature
368:Buddhist pilgrimage
232: /
5443:Western philosophy
5041:Dzong architecture
4863:Vipassana movement
4858:Buddhist modernism
4286:Emperor Wen of Sui
4054:PratyekabuddhayÄna
3987:Threefold Training
3789:Vipassana movement
3505:Hungry Ghost realm
3325:AvidyÄ (Ignorance)
3272:Puį¹į¹a MantÄnÄ«putta
3021:Great Renunciation
3016:Eight Great Events
2898:
2581:Shaha, Rishikesh.
2366:Tree of physiology
1906:Four Tenets system
1431:Chaityas Courtyard
1300:Buddhist scripture
1254:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1128:
571:Buddhist modernism
352:Phags.pa Shing.kun
326:: ą¤øą„ą¤µą¤Æą¤®ą„ą¤ą„ ą¤øą„ą¤¤ą„ą¤Ŗ;
300:Reference no.
241:27.71500; 85.29000
164:Stupa at Swayambhu
5672:
5671:
5529:
5528:
5167:Om mani padme hum
4873:Women in Buddhism
4789:Buddhist councils
4659:Western countries
4447:MadhyamakÄlaį¹kÄra
4208:Shaolin Monastery
3785:Samatha-vipassanÄ
3395:PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda
3199:Metteyya/Maitreya
3117:
3109:
3101:
3093:
3085:
3077:
3069:
2946:Four Noble Truths
2853:978-3-033-06381-5
2456:
2455:
2418:Index of articles
2034:Major monasteries
1992:Tantra techniques
1911:Rangtong-Shentong
1819:10th Panchen Lama
1608:Key personalities
1407:Base of the stupa
1371:Eastern staircase
1221:White Tara shrine
1120:
1119:
602:Four Noble Truths
317:
316:
285:
146:
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
5742:
5690:Culture of Nepal
5644:
5639:
5638:
5637:
5597:Boudhanath Stupa
5566:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5533:
5519:
5518:
5507:
5506:
5346:Sacred languages
5194:Maya Devi Temple
5157:Mahabodhi Temple
4961:Secular Buddhism
4926:Engaged Buddhism
3766:
3614:Tibetan Buddhism
3565:Vietnamese Thiį»n
3164:MahÄsthÄmaprÄpta
3115:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3067:
2916:
2915:
2903:
2893:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2860:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2705:. Archived from
2694:
2688:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2640:
2634:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2600:
2594:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2526:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2371:Festival thangka
1865:
1838:General Buddhist
1545:
1535:
1534:Tibetan Buddhism
1520:
1512:
1500:
1488:
1476:
1464:
1452:
1440:
1428:
1416:
1404:
1392:
1380:
1368:
1356:
1344:
1332:
1320:
1304:Kathmandu valley
1296:Swayambhu Purana
1291:Swayambhu Purana
1285:Swayambhu Purana
1156:
1145:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1082:
1081:
809:Sublime abidings
500:
477:
456:
440:Swayambhu Purana
399:Tsultrim Allione
372:Tibetan Buddhism
340:Kathmandu Valley
294:Kathmandu Valley
279:
247:
246:
244:
243:
242:
237:
233:
230:
229:
228:
225:
162:
144:
139:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
5750:
5749:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5695:Stupas in Nepal
5675:
5674:
5673:
5668:
5647:
5640:
5635:
5633:
5627:
5626:
5574:
5560:
5530:
5525:
5513:
5495:
5447:
5362:
5277:
5014:Ordination hall
4975:
4877:
4848:Buddhist crisis
4760:
4457:
4409:Mahayana sutras
4385:
4381:ThĆch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh
4212:
4085:
4025:
3975:Bodhisattva vow
3660:
3526:
3466:
3425:Taį¹hÄ (Craving)
3360:Five hindrances
3311:
3203:
3133:
2987:
2932:
2904:
2887:
2825:
2823:Further reading
2790:
2785:
2784:
2776:
2772:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2747:. 25 April 2015
2739:
2738:
2734:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2709:on 17 June 2010
2703:Hindustan Times
2696:
2695:
2691:
2675:
2671:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2628:
2624:
2617:
2602:
2601:
2597:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2556:Women of Wisdom
2553:
2552:
2548:
2541:
2531:Women of Wisdom
2528:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2461:
2452:
2423:
2422:
2389:
2381:
2380:
2341:
2331:
2330:
2321:Mahayana sutras
2297:
2287:
2286:
2242:
2232:
2231:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2036:
2026:
2025:
1946:
1938:
1937:
1834:
1824:
1823:
1814:14th Dalai Lama
1809:13th Dalai Lama
1793:
1782:
1764:
1746:
1728:
1711:Patrul Rinpoche
1653:
1615:
1610:
1600:
1599:
1555:
1533:
1516:
1513:
1504:
1501:
1492:
1489:
1480:
1477:
1468:
1465:
1456:
1453:
1444:
1441:
1432:
1429:
1420:
1417:
1408:
1405:
1396:
1393:
1384:
1381:
1372:
1369:
1360:
1357:
1348:
1345:
1336:
1333:
1324:
1321:
1312:
1293:
1287:
1259:
1199:
1133:
1116:
1076:
1069:
1068:
959:
949:
948:
899:
889:
888:
854:
844:
843:
749:
739:
738:
709:Mahayana Sutras
689:
679:
678:
619:Five Aggregates
597:
596:
576:
575:
566:Later Buddhists
531:
436:
414:comes from the
260:
240:
238:
234:
231:
226:
223:
221:
219:
218:
165:
153:
143:
133:
122:
116:
113:
76:"Swayambhunath"
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5748:
5746:
5738:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5725:Newa Heritages
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5677:
5676:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5661:
5655:
5653:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5645:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5576:
5575:
5561:
5559:
5558:
5551:
5544:
5536:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5523:
5511:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5457:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5378:
5372:
5370:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5353:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5287:
5285:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5078:Greco-Buddhist
5070:
5069:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5032:
5031:
5029:Burmese pagoda
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4985:
4983:
4977:
4976:
4974:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4811:Greco-Buddhism
4808:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4770:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4744:United Kingdom
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4689:Czech Republic
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4649:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4627:
4626:
4625:
4620:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4568:
4563:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4467:
4465:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4453:Abhidharmadīpa
4450:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4395:
4393:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4371:B. R. Ambedkar
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4291:Songtsen Gampo
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4095:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4006:
4005:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3970:Eight precepts
3967:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3849:
3844:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3758:
3748:
3743:
3741:Five Strengths
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3681:
3676:
3670:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3536:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3380:Mental factors
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3232:MahamoggallÄna
3229:
3224:
3219:
3213:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3147:AvalokiteÅvara
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3111:
3103:
3095:
3087:
3079:
3071:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2843:; Volume Two:
2839:. Volume One:
2833:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2797:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2770:
2758:
2732:
2720:
2689:
2669:
2655:
2635:
2622:
2615:
2595:
2571:
2564:
2546:
2539:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2465:Newar Buddhism
2460:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2356:Wall paintings
2353:
2348:
2342:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2326:Nyingma Gyubum
2323:
2317:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2257:Galdan Namchot
2254:
2249:
2247:Chotrul Duchen
2243:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2217:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:AvalokiteÅvara
1965:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1804:5th Dalai Lama
1801:
1795:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1741:
1739:Rangjung Dorje
1736:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1641:Trisong Detsen
1638:
1636:Songtsen Gampo
1633:
1628:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1538:
1537:
1529:
1528:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1483:
1481:
1479:Temple Monkeys
1478:
1471:
1469:
1467:Buddhist gompa
1466:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1289:Main article:
1286:
1283:
1271:Eyes of Buddha
1258:
1255:
1213:Buddha shrines
1198:
1195:
1162:Emperor Ashoka
1151:(464ā505 CE),
1132:
1129:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
960:
955:
954:
951:
950:
947:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
900:
895:
894:
891:
890:
887:
886:
881:
876:
874:Pratyekabuddha
871:
866:
861:
855:
850:
849:
846:
845:
842:
841:
836:
831:
829:Buddhist chant
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
750:
745:
744:
741:
740:
737:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
690:
687:Buddhist texts
685:
684:
681:
680:
677:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
615:
614:
604:
598:
595:
594:
589:
583:
582:
581:
578:
577:
574:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
532:
527:
526:
523:
522:
521:
520:
515:
510:
502:
501:
493:
492:
486:
485:
435:
432:
420:Newar Buddhism
315:
314:
311:
310:
307:
306:
301:
297:
296:
291:
287:
286:
274:
270:
269:
266:
262:
261:
256:
253:
252:
249:
248:
216:
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
193:
189:
188:
184:
183:
178:
172:
171:
167:
166:
163:
155:
154:
151:
148:
147:
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5747:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5650:
5643:
5632:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5587:Swayambhunath
5585:
5584:
5581:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5565:
5557:
5552:
5550:
5545:
5543:
5538:
5537:
5534:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5510:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5383:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5369:
5365:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5283:Miscellaneous
5280:
5274:
5273:Vegetarianism
5271:
5269:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5095:Buddha in art
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5074:
5071:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4749:United States
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4640:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4615:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4306:Padmasambhava
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4218:Major figures
4215:
4209:
4206:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4165:
4164:Western tulku
4162:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3965:Five precepts
3963:
3962:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:Dhamma vicaya
3941:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3711:BuddhÄbhiį¹£eka
3709:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3663:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3463:
3460:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3355:Enlightenment
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3345:Dhamma theory
3343:
3341:
3340:Buddha-nature
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3179:Samantabhadra
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3104:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2817:
2816:0-913546-36-4
2813:
2809:
2808:0-913546-35-6
2805:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2779:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2762:
2759:
2746:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2724:
2721:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2686:99933-864-0-5
2683:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2658:
2656:9783930698752
2652:
2648:
2647:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2618:
2616:9780674984356
2612:
2608:
2607:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2591:81-85425-69-8
2588:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2567:
2565:1-85063-044-5
2561:
2557:
2550:
2547:
2542:
2540:1-85063-044-5
2536:
2532:
2525:
2522:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2449:
2444:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2335:
2334:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2291:
2290:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2235:
2226:
2225:Western tulku
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1799:Je Tsongkhapa
1797:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:Sakya Pandita
1768:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1716:Dudjom Lingpa
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1696:Yeshe Tsogyal
1694:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1621:PadmasambhÄva
1619:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1511:
1506:
1499:
1494:
1487:
1482:
1475:
1470:
1463:
1458:
1451:
1446:
1439:
1434:
1427:
1422:
1415:
1410:
1403:
1398:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1374:
1367:
1362:
1355:
1350:
1343:
1338:
1331:
1326:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1272:
1267:
1265:
1256:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1219:
1211:
1203:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1177:Malla dynasty
1174:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1154:King Vį¹sadeva
1150:
1149:King MÄnadeva
1146:
1144:
1138:
1130:
1124:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
961:
958:
953:
952:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
901:
898:
893:
892:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
853:
848:
847:
840:
839:Vegetarianism
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
794:Recollections
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
764:Five precepts
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
751:
748:
743:
742:
735:
732:
730:
729:Chinese canon
727:
725:
724:Tibetan canon
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
688:
683:
682:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
613:
610:
609:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
580:
579:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
530:
525:
524:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
505:
504:
503:
499:
495:
494:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
475:
471:
468:
464:
459:
457:
455:
449:
445:
441:
438:According to
433:
431:
429:
425:
421:
418:tradition of
417:
413:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
379:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
312:
308:
305:
302:
295:
292:
283:
278:
275:
267:
259:
250:
245:
217:
215:
211:
208:
205:
201:
198:
194:
190:
185:
182:
179:
177:
168:
161:
156:
149:
140:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: ā
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
5642:Nepal portal
5586:
5461:Bodhisattvas
5381:Christianity
5376:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć Faith
5241:Dharmachakra
5231:Prayer wheel
5221:Prayer beads
4989:Architecture
4868:969 Movement
4652:Saudi Arabia
4630:Central Asia
4623:South Africa
4445:
4428:
4361:Panchen Lama
4266:BuddhapÄlita
3862:Satipatthana
3857:Mindful Yoga
3770:Recollection
3684:Brahmavihara
3555:Japanese Zen
3550:Chinese Chan
3510:Animal realm
3317:Key concepts
3139:Bodhisattvas
2951:Three Jewels
2844:
2840:
2836:
2829:
2799:
2793:
2773:
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2744:
2735:
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2707:the original
2702:
2692:
2677:
2672:
2660:. Retrieved
2645:
2638:
2630:
2625:
2605:
2598:
2582:
2555:
2549:
2530:
2524:
2361:Ashtamangala
2346:Sand mandala
2186:Panchen Lama
2153:Tashi Lhunpo
1785:
1706:Jigme Lingpa
1626:ÅÄntarakį¹£ita
1443:Ajima Temple
1294:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1243:
1224:
1197:Architecture
1188:
1185:
1181:
1166:
1159:
1140:
1134:
789:Merit making
754:Three Jewels
694:Buddhavacana
624:Impermanence
612:Dharma wheel
472:
460:
451:
437:
409:
404:
391:Nepal script
380:
359:
355:
351:
335:
331:
319:
318:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
5306:Dharma talk
5135:Asalha Puja
4931:Eschatology
4734:Switzerland
4714:New Zealand
4642:Middle East
4551:Philippines
4471:Afghanistan
4276:Bodhidharma
4261:Buddhaghosa
4181:Householder
4091:Monasticism
4044:Bodhisattva
3899:Prostration
3852:Mindfulness
3780:Anapanasati
3763:Kammaį¹į¹hÄna
3560:Korean Seon
3500:Asura realm
3495:Human realm
3435:Ten Fetters
3390:Parinirvana
3292:Uppalavanna
3257:MahÄkaccana
3242:MahÄkassapa
3174:Kį¹£itigarbha
3169:ÄkÄÅagarbha
3066:SuddhodÄna
3011:Four sights
2938:Foundations
2080:Mindrolling
1877:Bodhisattva
1679:Sukhasiddhi
1669:Abhayakirti
1183:June 2008.
1024:New Zealand
879:Bodhisattva
864:Four Stages
819:Monasticism
799:Mindfulness
769:Perfections
699:Early Texts
467:bodhisattva
412:iconography
328:Nepal Bhasa
239: /
195:Swayambhu,
176:Affiliation
5679:Categories
5423:Psychology
5403:Gnosticism
5391:Comparison
5386:Influences
5368:Comparison
5251:Bhavacakra
5209:Kushinagar
5184:Pilgrimage
5130:MÄgha PÅ«jÄ
5085:Bodhi Tree
4901:Buddhology
4891:Abhidharma
4883:Philosophy
4816:Menander I
4684:Costa Rica
4635:Uzbekistan
4476:Bangladesh
4430:Dhammapada
4414:Pali Canon
4376:Ajahn Chah
4356:Dalai Lama
4256:KumÄrajÄ«va
4251:Vasubandhu
4226:The Buddha
4134:Zen master
4069:Sakadagami
4049:Buddhahood
3980:Pratimokį¹£a
3795:Shikantaza
3751:Meditation
3726:Deity yoga
3597:Madhyamaka
3490:Deva realm
3385:Mindstream
3335:Bodhicitta
3247:Aį¹
gulimÄla
3114:Devadatta
3090:YaÅodharÄ
2993:The Buddha
2983:Middle Way
2510:Boudhanath
2376:Mani stone
2181:Dalai Lama
2021:Buddhahood
2009:Dream yoga
1999:Deity yoga
1975:Meditation
1963:Bodhicitta
1701:Longchenpa
1631:KamalaÅÄ«la
1264:Buddhahood
897:Traditions
834:Pilgrimage
774:Meditation
734:Post-canon
714:PÄli Canon
644:Middle Way
541:The Buddha
342:, west of
324:Devanagari
304:121bis-004
273:Designated
227:85Ā°17ā²24ā³E
224:27Ā°42ā²54ā³N
87:newspapers
5491:Festivals
5471:Buddhists
5433:Theosophy
5236:Symbolism
5226:Hama yumi
5199:Bodh Gaya
4966:Socialism
4941:Evolution
4916:Economics
4754:Venezuela
4669:Australia
4664:Argentina
4588:Sri Lanka
4583:Singapore
4501:Indonesia
4463:Countries
4404:Tripiį¹aka
4366:Ajahn Mun
4241:Nagarjuna
4236:AÅvaghoį¹£a
4119:AnagÄrika
4114:ÅrÄmaį¹erÄ«
4109:ÅrÄmaį¹era
4104:Bhikkhunī
4064:SotÄpanna
3953:Passaddhi
3894:Offerings
3869:Nekkhamma
3746:Iddhipada
3666:Practices
3636:Theravada
3609:Vajrayana
3602:Yogachara
3572:Pure Land
3485:Six Paths
3472:Cosmology
3252:Anuruddha
3227:SÄriputta
3217:Kaundinya
3209:Disciples
3184:VajrapÄį¹i
3036:Footprint
3001:TathÄgata
2631:Swayambhu
2516:Footnotes
2240:Festivals
2004:Guru yoga
1987:Vajrayana
1956:PÄramitÄs
1856:Cosmology
1832:Teachings
1757:Taranatha
1257:Symbolism
1173:ÅÄriputra
1169:Bodh Gaya
1160:However,
1044:Sri Lanka
1034:Singapore
989:Indonesia
929:VajrayÄna
904:TheravÄda
859:Awakening
747:Practices
704:Tripiį¹aka
674:Cosmology
649:Emptiness
629:Suffering
463:Manjushri
448:Swayambhu
434:Mythology
424:Buddhists
416:Vajrayana
387:monastery
360:Swayambhu
344:Kathmandu
336:Swoyambhu
197:Kathmandu
142:Swayambhu
117:June 2022
32:Swayambhu
5730:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
5579:Cultural
5509:Category
5438:Violence
5408:Hinduism
5356:Sanskrit
5311:Hinayana
5296:AmitÄbha
5256:Swastika
5125:Uposatha
5115:Holidays
5100:Calendar
4946:Humanism
4784:Kanishka
4774:Timeline
4598:Thailand
4566:Kalmykia
4561:Buryatia
4546:Pakistan
4531:Mongolia
4526:Maldives
4521:Malaysia
4486:Cambodia
4351:Shamarpa
4346:Nichiren
4296:Xuanzang
4231:Nagasena
4149:Rinpoche
3879:PÄramitÄ
3721:Devotion
3641:Navayana
3629:Dzogchen
3592:Nichiren
3540:Mahayana
3532:Branches
3410:Saį¹
khÄra
3159:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
3116:(cousin)
3108:(cousin)
3076:(mother)
3068:(father)
3056:Miracles
3006:Birthday
2923:Glossary
2896:Buddhism
2845:Buddhist
2751:26 April
2713:19 March
2505:Shamarpa
2459:See also
2399:Timeline
2267:Dosmoche
2203:Rinpoche
2092:Narthang
2051:Dzogchen
1928:Dzogchen
1781:Bodongpa
1684:Milarepa
1646:Ralpacan
1525:a series
1523:Part of
1054:Thailand
1014:Mongolia
1009:Malaysia
974:Cambodia
939:Navayana
919:Hinayana
914:MahÄyÄna
824:Lay life
654:Morality
634:Not-self
592:Concepts
551:Councils
536:Timeline
508:Glossary
490:Buddhism
482:a series
480:Part of
454:svyaį¹bhu
332:Swayambu
265:Criteria
192:Location
187:Location
181:Buddhism
170:Religion
5652:Natural
5622:Lumbini
5486:Temples
5466:Buddhas
5428:Science
5418:Judaism
5413:Jainism
5331:Lineage
5291:AbhijƱÄ
5261:Thangka
5204:Sarnath
5189:Lumbini
5110:Funeral
5105:Cuisine
4981:Culture
4956:Reality
4906:Creator
4896:Atomism
4766:History
4739:Ukraine
4699:Germany
4618:Senegal
4608:Vietnam
4536:Myanmar
4336:Shinran
4326:Karmapa
4301:Shandao
4271:DignÄga
4196:ÅrÄvaka
4176:Donchee
4171:Kappiya
4129:Sayadaw
4099:Bhikkhu
4074:AnÄgÄmi
4031:Nirvana
3997:Samadhi
3884:Paritta
3825:Tonglen
3820:Mandala
3775:Smarana
3756:Mantras
3704:Upekkha
3674:Bhavana
3624:Shingon
3577:Tiantai
3430:TathÄtÄ
3420:ÅÅ«nyatÄ
3415:Skandha
3405:Saį¹sÄra
3400:Rebirth
3375:Kleshas
3365:Indriya
3267:Subhūti
3152:Guanyin
3106:Änanda
3098:RÄhula
2978:Nirvana
2918:Outline
2745:BBCNews
2662:8 April
2411:Culture
2406:Outline
2394:History
2351:Thangka
2307:Tengyur
2302:Kangyur
2282:Losoong
2277:Sho Dun
2198:Karmapa
2158:Tsurphu
2119:Ramoche
2102:Pabonka
2097:Nechung
2085:Namgyal
2075:Labrang
2063:Jokhang
2046:Drepung
2041:Tradruk
2016:Thukdam
1922:Nyingma
1900:Tibetan
1872:Rebirth
1863:Saį¹sÄra
1851:Skandha
1792:Gelugpa
1775:Gorampa
1752:Dolpopa
1690:Nyingma
1560:Nyingma
1553:Schools
1310:Gallery
1235:toranas
1131:History
1064:Vietnam
1019:Myanmar
934:Tibetan
924:Chinese
852:NirvÄį¹a
669:Saį¹sÄra
664:Rebirth
529:History
518:Outline
356:Shingun
290:Part of
282:session
203:Country
101:scholar
5481:Sutras
5476:Suttas
5341:Siddhi
5326:Koliya
5301:BrahmÄ
5216:Poetry
5162:Mantra
5152:Kasaya
5024:Pagoda
5004:Kyaung
4999:VihÄra
4994:Temple
4936:Ethics
4779:Ashoka
4729:Sweden
4724:Poland
4719:Norway
4709:Mexico
4694:France
4679:Canada
4674:Brazil
4613:Africa
4593:Taiwan
4556:Russia
4481:Bhutan
4441:Vinaya
4321:Naropa
4311:Saraha
4246:Asanga
4002:PrajƱÄ
3911:Refuge
3874:Nianfo
3835:Tertƶn
3830:Tantra
3815:Ganana
3805:Tukdam
3731:DhyÄna
3699:Mudita
3694:Karuį¹Ä
3587:Risshū
3582:Huayan
3515:Naraka
3455:AnattÄ
3450:Dukkha
3445:Anicca
3350:Dharma
3302:Channa
3237:Änanda
3222:Assaji
3189:Skanda
3092:(wife)
3061:Family
3041:Relics
2966:Sangha
2961:Dharma
2956:Buddha
2851:
2818:(pbk).
2814:
2806:
2684:
2653:
2613:
2589:
2562:
2537:
2272:Monlam
2252:Dajyur
2215:Tertƶn
2114:Ralung
2109:Palcho
2068:Kumbum
2058:Ganden
1951:Lamrim
1882:Dharma
1745:Jonang
1721:Mipham
1674:Niguma
1664:Talika
1585:Jonang
1575:Bodong
1231:Buddha
1049:Taiwan
1029:Russia
969:Brazil
964:Bhutan
884:Buddha
804:Wisdom
587:Dharma
465:, the
428:Hindus
376:Boudha
364:Newars
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
5685:Newar
5572:Nepal
5453:Lists
5321:Kalpa
5316:Iddhi
5179:Music
5174:Mudra
5140:Vassa
5120:Vesak
5090:Budai
5036:Candi
5019:Stupa
4951:Logic
4704:Italy
4603:Tibet
4541:Nepal
4511:Korea
4506:Japan
4496:India
4491:China
4436:Sutra
4391:Texts
4341:DÅgen
4331:HÅnen
4316:AtiÅa
4281:Zhiyi
4191:Achar
4159:Tulku
4154:Geshe
4139:RÅshi
4124:Ajahn
4079:Arhat
4039:Bodhi
4009:VÄ«rya
3926:Sacca
3921:Satya
3916:SÄdhu
3904:Music
3847:Merit
3840:Terma
3800:Zazen
3736:Faith
3689:MettÄ
3370:Karma
3330:Bardo
3297:Asita
3287:Khema
3277:UpÄli
3262:Nanda
3100:(son)
3074:MÄyÄ
3051:Films
2928:Index
2841:Hindu
2295:Texts
2262:Losar
2220:Tulku
2210:Geshe
2163:Yerpa
2146:Shalu
2136:Sanga
2131:Sakya
1980:Laity
1894:Karma
1763:Sakya
1734:Marpa
1727:Kagyu
1659:AtiÅa
1590:Gelug
1580:Kagyu
1570:Sakya
1565:Kadam
1239:Gajur
1227:stupa
1137:Nepal
1059:Tibet
999:Korea
994:Japan
984:India
979:China
944:Newar
869:Arhat
659:Karma
513:Index
444:lotus
395:Vajra
383:stupa
348:Wylie
280:(3rd
207:Nepal
108:JSTOR
94:books
5351:PÄįø·i
5336:MÄra
5246:Flag
4647:Iran
4571:Tuva
4516:Laos
4144:Lama
3992:ÅÄ«la
3960:ÅÄ«la
3948:PÄ«ti
3938:Sati
3889:Puja
3810:Koan
3716:DÄna
3307:Yasa
3194:TÄrÄ
2849:ISBN
2812:ISBN
2804:ISBN
2753:2015
2715:2018
2682:ISBN
2664:2014
2651:ISBN
2611:ISBN
2587:ISBN
2560:ISBN
2535:ISBN
2193:Lama
2141:Sera
2124:Rato
1595:RimƩ
1225:The
1004:Laos
909:PÄli
277:1979
80:news
5570:in
5073:Art
5009:Wat
3545:Zen
2339:Art
334:or
63:by
5681::
4575:ru
2810:;
2743:.
2701:.
2574:^
1527:on
1266:.
1193:.
1171:,
1039:US
484:on
430:.
397:.
350::
5555:e
5548:t
5541:v
4577:)
4573:(
3791:)
3787:(
2882:e
2875:t
2868:v
2755:.
2717:.
2666:.
2633:.
2619:.
2593:.
2568:.
2543:.
2447:e
2440:t
2433:v
1111:e
1104:t
1097:v
322:(
284:)
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:Ā·
98:Ā·
91:Ā·
84:Ā·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
