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called the proposition a "dubious revelation, which no one had previously suspected either in Russia or in the West". Elizabeth Wilson adds: "The Tenth
Symphony is often read as the composer’s commentary on the recent Stalinist era. But as so often in Shostakovich’s art, the exposition of external
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in my next symphony, the Tenth. I wrote it right after Stalin's death and no one has yet guessed what the symphony is about. It's about Stalin and the Stalin years. The second part, the scherzo, is a musical portrait of Stalin, roughly speaking. Of course, there are many other things in it, but
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In the fourth and final movement, a slow "Andante" introduction segues abruptly into an "Allegro" wherein the DSCH theme is employed again. The coda effects a transition to E Major and, at in the final measures, several instruments glissando from an E to the next E.
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The DSCH-motif is anticipated throughout the first movement of the 10th
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Shostakovich biographer Laurel Fay wrote, "I have found no corroboration that such a specific program was either intended or perceived at the time of composition and first performance." Musicologist
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on 17 December 1953. It is not clear when it was written. According to the composer, the symphony was composed between July and
October 1953, but
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set by Mahler, the ape is a representation of death, while the Elmira motif itself occurs together with the "funeral knell" of a
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664:"New York Philharmonic | Digital Archives. Dmitri Shostakovich – Symphony No.10 in E minor (ID: 7533)"
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596:. Over the course of the movement, the DSCH and Elmira themes alternate and gradually draw closer.
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The same notes are used in both motifs, and both are repeatedly played by the horn. In the
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stated that it was completed in 1951. Sketches for some of the material date from 1946.
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In a letter to
Nazirova, Shostakovich himself noted the similarity of the motif to the
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lower, the notes spell out "E La Mi Re A" in a combination of French and German
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events is counter-opposed to the private world of his innermost feelings."
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29 the violins play the motif in an inverted order D-C-H-S (or D-C-B-E
2004:
Saint
Petersburg Academic Philharmonia Named After D. D. Shostakovich
883:
Shostakovich's Tenth
Symphony: The Azerbaijani Link – Elmira Nazirova
339:
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Second movement played by
Venezuela's Teresa Carreño Youth Orchestra
196:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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697:. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger Publishers. pp. 197–198.
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The first and longest movement is a slow movement in rough
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Shostakovich: A Life
Remembered, Elizabeth Wilson, p. 305
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Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
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90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
895:Melodic Signatures in Shostakovich's 10th Symphony
537:, giving it an air of uncertainty or hollowness.
404:, Shostakovich alludes to one of his settings of
761:. Oxford University Press. p. 327 note 14.
408:: in the first movement, from the second of his
2118:The War Symphonies: Shostakovich Against Stalin
1478:The Tale of the Priest and of His Workman Balda
1400:Novorossiisk Chimes, the Flame of Eternal Glory
798:. University of California Press. p. 327.
693:Mishra, Michael (2008). Mishra, Michael (ed.).
370:and a duration of approximately 50-60 minutes:
937:
724:Testimony: The Memoirs of Dmitri Shostakovich
412:, entitled "What Does My Name Mean to You?".
8:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1727:
1707:Suite on Verses of Michelangelo Buonarroti
1226:
944:
930:
922:
1686:Seven Romances on Poems by Alexander Blok
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
891:Vol. 11:1 (Spring 2003), pp. 54–59.
668:New York Philharmonic | Digital Archives
424:with syncopated rhythms and semiquaver (
420:The second movement is a short and loud
2157:
634:
460:The third movement is built around two
901:, Vol. 11:1 (Spring 2003), p. 57.
674:from the original on 22 September 2024
2090:Shostakovich v. Twentieth Century-Fox
7:
984:Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District
410:Four Monologues on Verses by Pushkin
88:adding citations to reliable sources
16:1953 symphony by Dmitri Shostakovich
836:New Insight into the Tenth Symphony
727:. Limelight Editions. p. 141.
386:Andante – Allegro – L'istesso tempo
99:"Symphony No. 10" Shostakovich
1658:The Sun Shines Over Our Motherland
14:
2183:Symphonies by Dmitri Shostakovich
1371:Suite for Variety Orchestra No. 1
641:Wilson, Elizabeth (1994) p. 262.
518:, called out twelve times on the
34:This article has multiple issues.
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2135:
1714:Four Verses of Captain Lebyadkin
256:Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra
166:
64:
23:
1999:Dmitri Shostakovich-class ferry
643:Shostakovich: A Life Remembered
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
1700:Six Poems by Marina Tsvetayeva
1365:Suite for Jazz Orchestra No. 2
1360:Suite for Jazz Orchestra No. 1
645:. Princeton University Press.
544:call in the first movement of
1:
2019:London Shostakovich Orchestra
1948:Piano Sonata No. 2 in B minor
1679:The Execution of Stepan Razin
878:London Shostakovich Orchestra
383:Allegretto – Largo –Più mosso
573:
487:
1895:Piano Trio No. 2 in E minor
1890:Piano Trio No. 1 in C minor
1583:The Unforgettable Year 1919
1432:March of the Soviet Militia
274:The symphony is scored for
192:the claims made and adding
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244:Symphony No. 10 in E minor
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959:
1885:Piano Quintet in G minor
899:Azerbaijan International
888:Azerbaijan International
695:A Shostakovich Companion
2193:Compositions in E minor
2077:Muddle Instead of Music
1880:Cello Sonata in D minor
1672:From Jewish Folk Poetry
1644:Suite on Finnish Themes
844:Shostakovich in Context
755:Fay, Laurel E. (2000).
578:download the audio file
492:download the audio file
2032:Shostakovich Peninsula
1992:Named for Shostakovich
1960:24 Preludes and Fugues
1937:Three Fantastic Dances
1597:Five Days, Five Nights
445:
366:The symphony has four
2124:Wihuri Sibelius Prize
1900:Quartet Movement in E
1384:Encounter at the Elbe
897:, by Aida Huseinova,
885:, by Aida Huseinova,
551:Das Lied von der Erde
436:
428:) passages. The book
254:was premiered by the
2037:Shostakovich Quartet
1035:Moscow, Cheryomushki
969:Operas and operettas
962:List of compositions
907:, by Noam Ben-Zeev,
758:Shostakovich: A Life
600:IV. Andante, Allegro
84:improve this article
1976:Galina Shostakovich
1954:Children's Notebook
1665:Antiformalist Rayok
1651:Song of the Forests
1562:Meeting on the Elbe
1499:The Return of Maxim
953:Dmitri Shostakovich
905:Shostakovich's muse
792:(2 December 2008).
252:Dmitri Shostakovich
1982:Maxim Shostakovich
1569:The Fall of Berlin
1485:The Youth of Maxim
1424:Concert/brass band
1145:American premieres
1140:Leningrad première
988:Katerina Izmailova
264:Tatiana Nikolayeva
177:possibly contains
2188:1953 compositions
2148:
2147:
2083:The Noise of Time
2009:2669 Shostakovich
1924:
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1863:No. 16 in B major
1814:No. 11 in F minor
1604:Sofiya Perovskaya
1520:The Great Citizen
1341:The Limpid Stream
1304:
1303:
1214:No. 15 in A major
1209:No. 14 in G minor
1183:No. 12 in D minor
1173:No. 11 in G minor
1168:No. 10 in E minor
1067:The Limpid Stream
1011:The Twelve Chairs
995:The Big Lightning
805:978-0-520-94280-6
790:Taruskin, Richard
768:978-0-19-513438-4
734:978-0-87910-998-1
704:978-0-313-30503-0
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443:that's the basis.
260:Yevgeny Mravinsky
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1750:No. 3 in F major
1745:No. 2 in A major
1740:No. 1 in C major
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1464:Golden Mountains
1377:Festive Overture
1367:(orch. McBurney)
1309:Orchestral works
1296:No. 2 in G major
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1120:No. 5 in D minor
1115:No. 4 in C minor
1109:The First of May
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1084:No. 1 in F minor
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202:December 2023
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140:December 2023
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2025:Shostakovich
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1916:Viola Sonata
1865:(unrealized)
1712:
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1492:Girl Friends
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1030:(unfinished)
1027:The Gamblers
1025:
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840:Bartlett, R.
835:
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809:. Retrieved
794:
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772:. Retrieved
757:
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738:. Retrieved
723:
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678:21 September
676:. Retrieved
667:
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607:
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590:Chinese poem
587:
549:
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419:
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400:. As in his
395:
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106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2027:(1969–1981)
1943:24 Preludes
1929:Piano music
1852:No. 15 in E
1841:No. 14 in F
1830:No. 13 in B
1819:No. 12 in D
1803:No. 10 in A
1636:Vocal music
1471:Counterplan
1414:Intervision
1390:Suite from
1382:Suite from
1339:Suite from
1331:Suite from
1323:Suite from
1317:Tahiti Trot
1193:No. 13 in B
527: [
502:At concert
416:II. Allegro
398:sonata form
392:I. Moderato
362:Composition
288:cor anglais
2177:Categories
2060:DSCH motif
1978:(daughter)
1792:No. 9 in E
1776:No. 7 in F
1760:No. 5 in B
1590:The Gadfly
1442:Film music
1392:The Gadfly
1285:No. 1 in E
1263:No. 2 in C
1157:No. 9 in E
1099:No. 3 in E
1093:To October
1077:Symphonies
629:References
344:tambourine
332:snare drum
186:improve it
110:newspapers
39:improve it
2101:Testimony
1618:King Lear
1223:Concertos
1134:Leningrad
431:Testimony
368:movements
352:xylophone
328:bass drum
316:trombones
298:), three
292:clarinets
290:), three
250:. 93, by
190:verifying
45:talk page
2141:Category
1903:♭
1855:♭
1844:♯
1833:♭
1822:♭
1806:♭
1795:♭
1779:♯
1763:♭
1733:quartets
1625:Gogoliad
1576:Belinsky
1555:Michurin
1333:The Bolt
1288:♭
1266:♯
1203:Babi Yar
1196:♭
1160:♭
1102:♭
1060:The Bolt
977:The Nose
910:Ha'aretz
721:(2004).
672:Archived
622:♭
612:♭
535:tonality
512:notation
376:Moderato
336:triangle
314:, three
312:trumpets
310:, three
306:), four
300:bassoons
1693:Loyalty
1548:Pirogov
1513:Friends
1407:October
1354:Scherzo
1045:Ballets
594:tam tam
514:. This
422:scherzo
406:Pushkin
380:Allegro
356:strings
348:tam-tam
340:cymbals
324:timpani
276:piccolo
184:Please
124:scholar
2153:Portal
1969:Family
1731:String
1611:Hamlet
1356:(1922)
1251:Violin
1003:Orango
811:26 May
802:
774:26 May
765:
740:26 May
731:
701:
649:
560:listen
546:Mahler
474:listen
464:: the
440:Stalin
434:said:
354:, and
280:flutes
278:, two
258:under
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
1984:(son)
1873:Other
1858:minor
1847:major
1836:minor
1825:major
1809:major
1798:major
1782:minor
1766:major
1457:Alone
1291:major
1278:Cello
1269:minor
1230:Piano
1199:minor
1163:major
1105:major
842:(ed)
531:]
516:motif
508:fifth
504:pitch
308:horns
284:oboes
131:JSTOR
117:books
2110:film
2105:book
1527:Zoya
813:2014
800:ISBN
776:2014
763:ISBN
742:2014
729:ISBN
699:ISBN
680:2024
647:ISBN
520:horn
506:one
466:DSCH
320:tuba
242:The
103:news
625:).
548:'s
542:ape
480:):
188:by
86:by
2179::
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670:.
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566:)
529:de
358:.
350:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
334:,
330:,
326:,
322:,
318:,
248:Op
246:,
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609:E
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138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
80:.
55:)
51:(
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