Knowledge (XXG)

Symphony No. 3 (Bax)

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which is based upon the opening melody from the bassoon. There is a long slow section in the middle of the movement before the allegro moderato material eventually returns at the conclusion. Unusually, Bax calls for a single anvil strike at the climax of this movement (his original intention had been more conventional, with a cymbal clash).
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The opening movement begins with a soft bassoon solo which introduces the main melodic theme. The clarinet then joins the bassoon, followed by other instruments of the woodwind section in a relatively short lento moderato opening section. An accelerando then introduces the allegro moderato section
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The finale opens with a gong and repeated notes from the strings and woodwinds, which is then transformed into the main theme. The mood is inescapably optimistic, as though to exorcise the dark and wild moods of the first and second symphonies. It ends in a famous, peaceful and beautiful epilogue
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The dreamy and calm second movement begins with a solo horn introducing the main motive. Throughout the movement there are many other brass solos (particularly trumpet), and the form of the movement is relatively simple. It closes peacefully and beautifully.
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Unlike his first two symphonies the third is "gentle rather than somber in character, dominated by the spirit of Northern legends which, Bax acknowledges, influenced him subconsciously".
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which makes a suitable close to the journey of the first three symphonies—which are in many ways linked, and are a cycle of their own.
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and is perhaps the most performed and most immediately approachable of Bax's symphonies.
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In addition to the Barbirolli recording, the symphony has been recorded by the
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the theme from the Epilogue of the third movement of Bax's symphony.
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Lento moderato – Allegro moderato – Lento moderato – Allegro moderato
123: 143: 59: 36: 147: 127: 99: 67: 309: 305: 556: 522: 503: 486: 463: 410: 359: 352: 262: 321: 8: 24:was completed in 1929. It was dedicated to 599:Music dedicated to ensembles or performers 356: 328: 314: 306: 174:Moderato – Piu mosso – Tempo I – Epilogue 563: 253: 235:Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra 7: 265:The World of Twentieth-Century Music 35:Bax completed at the Station Hotel, 14: 216:Royal Scottish National Orchestra 47:. The first recording was by the 566: 542: 541: 472:Overture to a Picaresque Comedy 233:For the second movement of his 1: 200:London Philharmonic Orchestra 615: 538: 343: 269:. Prentice-Hall. p.  192:London Symphony Orchestra 589:Symphonies by Arnold Bax 494:Piano Sonata in E-flat 239:Ralph Vaughan Williams 346:List of compositions 261:David Ewen (1968). 58:It is scored for 3 376:The Garden of Fand 368:In the FaĂ«ry Hills 226:, and latterly by 214:(Chandos) and the 594:1929 compositions 554: 553: 482: 481: 220:David Lloyd-Jones 31:It was the first 606: 571: 570: 569: 562: 545: 544: 523:Related articles 464:Concert overture 400:The Happy Forest 357: 353:Orchestral works 330: 323: 316: 307: 300: 295: 289: 288: 281: 275: 274: 268: 258: 208:BBC Philharmonic 614: 613: 609: 608: 607: 605: 604: 603: 579: 578: 577: 573:Classical Music 567: 565: 557: 555: 550: 534: 518: 499: 478: 459: 406: 360:Symphonic poems 348: 339: 334: 304: 303: 296: 292: 283: 282: 278: 260: 259: 255: 250: 228:Dutton Vocalion 206:(Chandos), the 160:It is in three 53:John Barbirolli 49:HallĂ© Orchestra 12: 11: 5: 612: 610: 602: 601: 596: 591: 581: 580: 576: 575: 552: 551: 539: 536: 535: 533: 532: 526: 524: 520: 519: 517: 516: 507: 505: 501: 500: 498: 497: 490: 488: 484: 483: 480: 479: 477: 476: 467: 465: 461: 460: 458: 457: 454:Symphony No. 7 451: 448:Symphony No. 6 445: 442:Symphony No. 5 439: 436:Symphony No. 4 433: 430:Symphony No. 3 427: 424:Symphony No. 2 421: 418:Symphony No. 1 414: 412: 408: 407: 405: 404: 396: 388: 384:November Woods 380: 372: 363: 361: 354: 350: 349: 344: 341: 340: 335: 333: 332: 325: 318: 310: 302: 301: 290: 276: 252: 251: 249: 246: 212:Vernon Handley 204:Bryden Thomson 176: 175: 172: 169: 84:double bassoon 41:West Highlands 26:Sir Henry Wood 18:Symphony No. 3 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 611: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 586: 584: 574: 564: 560: 549: 548: 537: 531: 528: 527: 525: 521: 514: 513: 509: 508: 506: 502: 495: 492: 491: 489: 485: 474: 473: 469: 468: 466: 462: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 415: 413: 409: 402: 401: 397: 394: 393: 389: 386: 385: 381: 378: 377: 373: 370: 369: 365: 364: 362: 358: 355: 351: 347: 342: 338: 331: 326: 324: 319: 317: 312: 311: 308: 299: 294: 291: 286: 280: 277: 272: 267: 266: 257: 254: 247: 245: 243: 240: 236: 231: 229: 225: 221: 218:conducted by 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 196:Edward Downes 193: 188: 184: 180: 173: 170: 167: 166: 165: 163: 158: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 76:bass clarinet 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 27: 23: 19: 540: 530:Clifford Bax 512:Oliver Twist 510: 470: 429: 398: 390: 382: 374: 366: 293: 279: 264: 256: 232: 224:EMI Classics 189: 185: 181: 177: 159: 156: 136:glockenspiel 62:(1 doubling 57: 30: 17: 15: 515:(1948 film) 487:Piano music 198:(RCA), the 583:Categories 504:Film score 411:Symphonies 337:Arnold Bax 248:References 194:under Sir 120:tambourine 116:snare drum 112:tenor drum 22:Arnold Bax 162:movements 132:xylophone 108:bass drum 96:trombones 72:clarinets 55:in 1944. 39:, in the 547:Category 392:Tintagel 298:Baxworks 92:trumpets 80:bassoons 45:Scotland 33:symphony 152:strings 140:celesta 124:cymbals 104:timpani 64:piccolo 559:Portal 496:(1921) 475:(1930) 456:(1939) 450:(1935) 444:(1932) 438:(1931) 432:(1929) 426:(1926) 420:(1922) 403:(1922) 395:(1919) 387:(1917) 379:(1916) 371:(1909) 242:quoted 202:under 60:flutes 51:under 210:with 171:Lento 148:harps 144:anvil 88:horns 68:oboes 66:), 2 37:Morar 150:and 146:, 2 128:gong 100:tuba 94:, 3 90:, 3 86:, 4 82:, 1 78:, 2 74:, 1 70:, 4 16:The 43:of 20:by 585:: 271:48 237:, 230:. 164:: 154:. 142:, 138:, 134:, 130:, 126:, 122:, 118:, 114:, 110:, 106:, 102:, 98:, 561:: 329:e 322:t 315:v 287:. 273:.

Index

Arnold Bax
Sir Henry Wood
symphony
Morar
West Highlands
Scotland
Hallé Orchestra
John Barbirolli
flutes
piccolo
oboes
clarinets
bass clarinet
bassoons
double bassoon
horns
trumpets
trombones
tuba
timpani
bass drum
tenor drum
snare drum
tambourine
cymbals
gong
xylophone
glockenspiel
celesta
anvil

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