168:, was a collection of Greek city-states largely based around the Aegean Sea which operated under the hegemony of Athens. This alliance initially served the purpose of coordinating a united Greek front against a perceived looming Persian threat against the Ionian city-states which bordered it. The members of the Delian League were made to swear an oath of loyalty to the league and contributed mostly monetarily but in some instances donated ships or other forces. It was also the case that many democratic members of the League owed their freedom from oligarchic or tyrannical rule to Athens. Because of this, Athens gained an overwhelming advantage in the voting system conducted by relying on the support of democratic city-states Athens had helped into being. By 454 Athens moved the treasury of the Delian League from the Island of Delos to the Parthenon in Athens. Benefitting greatly from the influx of cash coming out of the 150-330 members, Athens used the money to reinforce its own naval supremacy and used the remaining funds to embellish the city with art and architecture. In order to maintain the new synoecism, Athens began using its greatly expanded military to enforce membership in the League. City-states who wished to leave the alliance were punished by Athens with force such as
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to refer to the shared citizenship granted by both treaties. In similar fashion there was also considerable overlap between the concepts of
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but maintained their political independence. Contemporary writers of the
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This article is about the union of ancient Greek poleis into a league. For the federation of communities into a
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111:. This second form was especially common in Hellenistic
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266:Nelson, Eric D.; Allard-Nelson, Susan K. (2005).
242:. Free Press. pp. 99–100, 583–588, 617–619.
325:The Greco-Roman East: Politics, Culture, Society
45:. For the municipal unit in modern Greece, see
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268:The Complete Idiot's Guide to Ancient Greece
73:'joint citizenship'), anglicized as
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