Knowledge (XXG)

Command (computing)

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1269: 50: 1291: 200:, known as flags or options, which modify the default behaviour of the program, while further arguments may provide objects, such as files, to act on. As an analogy to a natural language, the flags are adverbs, while the other arguments are 2264: 1329: 2008: 657: 2354: 67: 1962: 232: 133: 630: 189:. A statement in an imperative programming language would then be a sentence in a natural language, and the command would be the 114: 1282: 1277: 221: 86: 2453: 2259: 1982: 1322: 71: 351: 213: 93: 2088: 217: 197: 508: 2458: 2399: 2003: 1585: 650: 100: 60: 2443: 2128: 2123: 2063: 1315: 1254: 1224: 2448: 1239: 472:
Maurizio Gabbrielli, Simone Martini (2010). Programming Languages - Principles and Paradigms. Springer London,
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is a directive to a computer program to perform a specific task. It may be issued via a
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The following command lists the contents of the current directory. The program name is
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stream, which, in this case, just prints the text on the screen. The program name is
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The following commands are equivalent. They list files in the directory
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processor. The following command displays the contents of the file
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is highly dependent on context. For example, some authors refer to
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and the argument is "Hello World". The quotes are used to prevent
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in these languages are usually written in a manner similar to the
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is a flag requesting that the owner of each file also be listed.
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The following command changes the user's working position in the
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The following command displays the contents of the files
30:"System command" redirects here. Not to be confused with 2337: 2309: 2273: 2137: 1996: 1913: 1862: 1781: 1745: 1679: 1568: 1527: 1417: 1380: 1217: 1169: 1153: 1132: 1089: 928: 872: 821: 680: 74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 158:or as input to a network service as part of a 1323: 651: 8: 597:"DIR - list files and folders - Windows CMD" 196:Many programs allow specifically formatted 1330: 1316: 1308: 1290: 658: 644: 636: 575:"Type - Display a text file - Windows CMD" 531:"The if-then and if-then-else Statements" 134:Learn how and when to remove this message 465: 301:The following command prints the text 349:), and the argument is the directory 254:, while it is done with the built-in 7: 72:adding citations to reliable sources 235:as commands while they are called 177:languages. The name arises because 375:, having two file name arguments: 321:being treated as separate tokens: 266:Here are some commands given to a 25: 631:Windows Commands | Microsoft Docs 247:is done in Bash with the builtin 1289: 1268: 1267: 358:ls -l -t -r /bin ls -ltr /bin 162:, or as an event triggered in a 48: 381:Here are some commands for the 243:in JAVA. Similarly, writing to 59:needs additional citations for 27:Directive to a computer program 509:"Bash Conditional expressions" 1: 553:"Built-in Functions - print" 2475: 474:6.3.2 Conditional Commands 36: 29: 2408: 1352: 1263: 487:"Conditional expressions" 285:. The utility program is 268:command-line interpreter 164:graphical user interface 83:"Command" computing 169:Specifically, the term 1381:File system navigation 1283:Unix SUS2008 utilities 1278:Standard Unix programs 670:command-line interface 400:. The program name is 369:. The program name is 337:, having three flags ( 239:in Python or Bash and 175:imperative programming 156:command-line interface 2454:Computing terminology 2423:Windows Support Tools 2418:Environment variables 444:List of Unix commands 2413:List of DOS commands 2311:Software development 2138:Maintenance and care 1171:Software development 449:List of DOS commands 406:and the argument is 378:cat ch1.txt ch2.txt 291:and the argument is 208:Distinction between 68:improve this article 37:For other uses, see 439:Gesture recognition 324:echo "Hello World" 258:print() in Python. 2459:Computing commands 1367:Windows PowerShell 2431: 2430: 1305: 1304: 391:Microsoft Windows 331:. The program is 281:to the directory 187:natural languages 144: 143: 136: 118: 39:Command#Computing 16:(Redirected from 2466: 2444:Windows commands 1782:User environment 1372:Recovery Console 1332: 1325: 1318: 1309: 1293: 1292: 1271: 1270: 873:User environment 660: 653: 646: 637: 609: 608: 606: 604: 593: 587: 586: 584: 582: 571: 565: 564: 562: 560: 549: 543: 542: 540: 538: 527: 521: 520: 518: 516: 505: 499: 498: 496: 494: 483: 477: 470: 413:type readme.txt 160:network protocol 139: 132: 128: 125: 119: 117: 76: 52: 44: 21: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2463: 2449:User interfaces 2434: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2404: 2333: 2305: 2274:Boot management 2269: 2133: 1992: 1909: 1858: 1777: 1741: 1675: 1569:Disk management 1564: 1523: 1418:File management 1413: 1376: 1348: 1336: 1306: 1301: 1259: 1213: 1165: 1149: 1128: 1085: 929:Text processing 924: 868: 817: 676: 664: 618: 613: 612: 602: 600: 595: 594: 590: 580: 578: 573: 572: 568: 558: 556: 551: 550: 546: 536: 534: 529: 528: 524: 514: 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Retrieved 591: 579:. Retrieved 569: 557:. Retrieved 555:. python.org 547: 535:. Retrieved 533:. oracle.com 525: 513:. Retrieved 503: 491:. Retrieved 489:. python.org 481: 473: 468: 423: 417: 415: 407: 401: 397: 380: 370: 366: 362: 360: 350: 346: 342: 338: 332: 328: 326: 318: 314: 302: 300: 292: 286: 282: 276: 265: 255: 248: 240: 236: 233:conditionals 228: 226: 209: 195: 170: 168: 151: 145: 130: 121: 111: 104: 97: 90: 78: 66:Please help 61:verification 58: 2190:pnpunattend 2160:eventcreate 2155:driverquery 2114:ssh-keyscan 1357:COMMAND.COM 681:File system 303:Hello World 237:expressions 173:is used in 32:system call 2438:Categories 2220:systeminfo 2109:ssh-keygen 1997:Networking 1641:manage-bde 1611:diskshadow 1273:Categories 599:. SS64.com 577:. SS64.com 559:23 October 537:23 October 515:23 October 493:23 October 460:References 408:readme.txt 398:readme.txt 293:/home/pete 283:/home/pete 272:Unix shell 241:statements 214:expression 179:statements 94:newspapers 2395:tpmvscmgr 2104:ssh-agent 2009:bitsadmin 1915:Scripting 1680:Processes 1528:Archiving 1482:openfiles 1133:Searching 822:Processes 511:. gnu.org 218:statement 198:arguments 191:predicate 148:computing 2370:gpupdate 2365:gpresult 2291:bootsect 2250:wevtutil 2230:typeperf 2225:tracerpt 2215:sxstrace 2200:REAgentC 2185:ntbackup 2150:dispdiag 2145:auditpol 2059:PathPing 2054:nslookup 2029:ipconfig 2024:hostname 1953:forfiles 1804:graftabl 1773:regsvr32 1746:Registry 1737:tasklist 1732:taskkill 1722:shutdown 1717:schtasks 1702:powercfg 1671:vssadmin 1656:scandisk 1646:refsutil 1616:drvspace 1606:diskraid 1601:diskpart 1596:diskcopy 1591:diskcomp 1540:extrac32 1509:robocopy 1494:(rename) 941:basename 603:14 March 581:14 March 476:, p. 140 433:See also 262:Examples 256:function 222:function 124:May 2008 2390:tpmtool 2324:exe2bin 2296:fixboot 2286:bootcfg 2281:bcdedit 2255:winmgmt 2245:wecutil 2240:WBAdmin 2195:pnputil 2180:msiexec 2175:mofcomp 2119:tracert 2099:ssh-add 2069:rpcping 2049:netstat 2034:nbtstat 1988:timeout 1933:cscript 1895:findstr 1581:convert 1550:makecab 1545:extract 1514:takeown 1498:replace 1487:recover 1456:deltree 1452:(erase) 1440:compact 1390:(chdir) 1339:Windows 1046:strings 966:dirname 890:logname 839:crontab 622:command 429:dir /Q 367:ch2.txt 363:ch1.txt 305:on the 249:command 229:command 210:command 202:objects 171:command 152:command 108:scholar 2385:pentnt 2380:MSCDEX 2329:QBasic 2301:fixmbr 2260:winsat 2170:logman 2084:setspn 2019:getmac 1978:prompt 1938:doskey 1923:choice 1854:whoami 1824:setver 1794:cmdkey 1768:regini 1631:fsutil 1626:format 1586:defrag 1576:chkdsk 1535:expand 1472:mklink 1461:icacls 1435:cipher 1425:attrib 1026:printf 951:csplit 693:chattr 626:FOLDOC 422:, and 252:printf 245:stdout 110:  103:  96:  89:  81:  2360:dpath 2345:break 2319:debug 2235:w32tm 2205:relog 2129:winrs 2124:winrm 2074:route 2044:netsh 1973:pause 1900:print 1880:edlin 1849:where 1839:title 1758:ftype 1753:assoc 1727:start 1707:runas 1651:subst 1636:label 1621:fdisk 1519:xcopy 1503:rmdir 1466:mkdir 1430:cacls 1404:pushd 1250:sleep 1204:strip 1184:ctags 1119:unset 1099:alias 1081:xargs 1061:troff 1021:patch 1016:paste 991:iconv 920:write 910:uname 813:umask 803:touch 793:split 788:rmdir 763:mkdir 748:fuser 713:cksum 708:chgrp 703:chown 698:chmod 624:from 319:World 315:Hello 115:JSTOR 101:books 2375:help 2355:dism 2265:wmic 2089:sftp 2064:ping 2014:curl 1968:more 1958:goto 1943:echo 1928:clip 1905:type 1890:find 1875:edit 1870:comp 1834:time 1829:setx 1814:path 1809:mode 1799:date 1789:chcp 1697:kill 1692:exit 1505:(rd) 1477:move 1468:(md) 1445:copy 1409:tree 1399:popd 1296:List 1235:expr 1209:yacc 1194:make 1145:grep 1140:find 1124:wait 1114:test 1109:echo 1066:uniq 1051:tail 1041:sort 1031:read 1006:more 996:join 986:head 981:fold 961:diff 946:comm 905:tput 900:talk 895:mesg 885:exit 864:time 854:nice 849:kill 808:type 743:file 667:Unix 605:2019 583:2019 561:2023 539:2023 517:2023 495:2023 403:type 389:and 387:OS/2 365:and 352:/bin 329:/bin 317:and 311:echo 220:and 212:and 150:, a 87:news 2400:wsl 2350:cls 2210:sfc 2094:ssh 2079:scp 2039:net 2004:arp 1983:rem 1948:for 1844:ver 1819:set 1763:reg 1666:vol 1661:sys 1560:tar 1555:pax 1492:ren 1450:del 1394:dir 1230:cal 1189:lex 1161:man 1036:sed 956:cut 936:awk 915:who 880:env 798:tee 778:pwd 773:pax 718:cmp 688:cat 419:dir 383:DOS 372:cat 274:). 146:In 70:by 2440:: 1963:if 1885:fc 1712:sc 1687:at 1388:cd 1245:od 1240:lp 1225:bc 1199:nm 1179:ar 1104:cd 1076:wc 1071:vi 1056:tr 1011:nl 1001:m4 976:ex 971:ed 859:ps 844:fg 834:bg 829:at 783:rm 768:mv 758:ls 753:ln 738:df 733:du 728:dd 723:cp 410:. 385:, 355:: 345:, 341:, 334:ls 295:: 288:cd 216:, 204:. 193:. 166:. 1331:e 1324:t 1317:v 659:e 652:t 645:v 607:. 585:. 563:. 541:. 519:. 497:. 424:Q 347:r 343:t 339:l 270:( 137:) 131:( 126:) 122:( 112:· 105:· 98:· 91:· 64:. 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

System command
system call
Command#Computing

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Command" computing
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computing
command-line interface
network protocol
graphical user interface
imperative programming
statements
imperative mood
natural languages
predicate
arguments
objects
expression
statement
function
conditionals
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