Knowledge (XXG)

SS Berlin (1894)

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The correct number of persons on board the ferry at that time was apparently not immediately known. Estimates in English newspapers ranged from 128 to 180 persons on board. It is now known that 128 of 144 persons on board were killed, including about 40 crew members. The
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Both Alberts Frères and the English firm The Warwick Trading Company filmed these events; their films are considered to be the only film of a current event in the Netherlands that attracted international attention in the early years of
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attempted to recover the bodies from the sea and rescue the fifteen people remaining on the stern. The rescue of the people required a great deal of effort. An important role in this rescue was played by lifeboat Captain
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could not close with the survivors on the stern of the vessel due to the weather. Only one man, a Captain Parkinson who was travelling as a passenger, was able to swim to the safety of the lifeboat.
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who used a small boat to reach the North Pier and ascend its iron beacon, from where he was able to throw ropes to the deck of the wreck to rescue 11 of the survivors. Captain Sperling then took a
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car company. Following his death in the sinking, investigations revealed that the company′s finances were in a parlous state, leading to the company declaring
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tragedy was a very large disaster for its time, and the investigation into it became the standard for later government investigations of shipping accidents.
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TERRIBLE DISASTER TO THE S.S. BERLIN AT THE HOOK OF HOLLAND: THE DOOMED VESSEL BREAKING IN HALF AMIDSHIPS, FEBRUARY. 1907.
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Waves swept over the vessel, and both Precious and Bronders soon were swept overboard. The Dutch steam
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The Great Eastern Railway ordered three steamships to operate the service. The ships were named
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attempted to offer aid, but the rough seas prevented her from approaching the stricken vessel.
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was navigating the channel when she suddenly veered off course northward after a huge
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Following the disaster, the Railway Passengers Assurance Company, Ltd., now part of
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Bronders managed to return the ship to her original course, but another wave struck
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broke in two amidships at 0600. The majority of those on board had fled to the
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and she swung northward again, causing her to become impaled on the tip of the
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alongside the wreck to rescue the remaining three survivors, all female.
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was built in 1894 by Earles Shipbuilding and Engineering Company of
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to publicise some of the rail connections from the Hook of Holland.
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Dissertation, Michigan Technological University, 2009, p. 92.
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travelling with diplomatic bags, including ones for Berlin,
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Crew and Passengers who died on SS Berlin 21 February 1907
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showed rare film footage of the disaster on 1 March 2007.
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Uitzending van Andere Tijden over de ramp met de Berlin
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Walter de Gruyter. 564:The SS Berlin Disaster at Hoek van Holland 321:, which sank when the ship broke in half. 688:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1907 398:One notable passenger was Mr. Herbert, a 225:was a steel ship, which was owned by the 16:For other ships with the same name, see 512: 501:A youtube film relating to the sinking 24: 1244:Passenger ships of the United Kingdom 597:FO 371/293 - Foreign Office documents 303:at the entrance to the New Waterway. 48: 7: 1249:Merchant ships of the United Kingdom 520:Wreck of the G.E.R. S.S. Berlin 1907 158:302 ft 5 in (92.2 m) 1254:Ships of the Great Eastern Railway 166:36 ft 0 in (11.0 m) 14: 1269:Ships built in Kingston upon Hull 1234:Steamships of the United Kingdom 1209: 1204: 471: 284:struck her on her port quarter. 49: 28: 1: 1274:Shipwrecks of the Netherlands 495:De Schipbreuk van de "Berlin" 456:The Dutch television program 448:, also drowned in the wreck. 134:Foundered on 21 February 1907 110:and Engineering Company, Hull 497:- beschrijving door Pisuisse 425:A second notable victim was 211:Rescue of survivors from SS 193:(28 km/h; 17 mph). 608:Hendrik and Jacobus Spijker 229:and built for use on their 176:reciprocating steam engines 1290: 1259:1907 in the United Kingdom 1239:Maritime incidents in 1907 15: 1199: 138: 43: 27: 1013:January (unknown date): 1154:August (unknown date): 139:General characteristics 799:March (unknown date): 416:Knight Grand Commander 216: 618:Hartnell, Cameron C. 484:Details of passengers 420:Royal Victorian Order 276:keeper recorded that 227:Great Eastern Railway 210: 85:Great Eastern Railway 76:Great Eastern Railway 1100:Prinz August Wilhelm 638:Großes Sängerlexikon 480:at Wikimedia Commons 201:Passengers: 338 108:Earle's Shipbuilding 478:Berlin (ship, 1894) 452:Cultural references 442:Arctic Coal Company 633:"Bertram, Theodor" 553:SS Berlin Disaster 486:(Old Mersey Times) 394:Notable passengers 344:President van Heel 323:President van Heel 311:President van Heel 217: 189:Cruising: 15  1221: 1220: 476:Media related to 205: 204: 1281: 1213: 1208: 1192: 1182: 1172: 1161: 1150: 1140: 1130: 1113: 1103: 1093: 1077: 1067: 1057: 1047: 1029: 1019: 1009: 999: 978: 968: 958: 955:Thomas W. Lawson 948: 938: 928: 918: 908: 892: 882: 872: 862: 846: 836: 825: 815: 805: 795: 785: 775: 765: 755: 745: 735: 725: 715: 682: 675: 668: 659: 652: 651: 629: 623: 616: 610: 605: 599: 594: 588: 583: 577: 572: 566: 561: 555: 550: 544: 539: 533: 528: 522: 517: 475: 400:King's Messenger 349:Martijn Sperling 178:. Effect: 5,800 56: 53: 32: 25: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1195: 1185: 1175: 1164: 1153: 1143: 1133: 1116: 1106: 1096: 1080: 1070: 1060: 1050: 1032: 1022: 1012: 1002: 992: 986:Other incidents 981: 971: 961: 951: 941: 931: 921: 911: 895: 885: 875: 865: 849: 839: 828: 818: 808: 798: 788: 778: 768: 758: 748: 738: 728: 718: 702: 689: 686: 656: 655: 649: 630: 626: 617: 613: 606: 602: 595: 591: 584: 580: 573: 569: 562: 558: 551: 547: 540: 536: 529: 525: 518: 514: 509: 468: 454: 446:Theodor Bertram 427:Hendrik Spijker 396: 376: 270: 239:Hook of Holland 171:Installed power 126:10 January 1894 98:Hook of Holland 54: 39: 34:A photo of the 21: 12: 11: 5: 1287: 1285: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1183: 1173: 1162: 1151: 1141: 1131: 1114: 1104: 1094: 1078: 1068: 1058: 1048: 1030: 1020: 1010: 1000: 989: 987: 983: 982: 980: 979: 969: 959: 949: 939: 935:Queen Cristina 929: 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Oct: 912:13 Oct: 896:11 Oct: 889:Metamora 886:29 Sep: 879:Columbia 876:21 Jul: 866:19 Jun: 850:20 May: 829:19 Apr: 819:16 Apr: 812:Hereford 789:18 Mar: 779:17 Mar: 769:12 Mar: 739:24 Feb: 729:21 Feb: 719:17 Jan: 703:11 Jan: 308:lifeboat 237:and the 198:Capacity 123:Launched 82:Operator 1176:9 Nov: 1107:2 Jun: 1097:3 May: 1090:Suffren 1064:Gymnote 1061:5 Mar: 1023:5 Feb: 1016:Etruria 942:2 Dec: 869:Gymnote 840:1 May: 822:Lucifer 809:1 Apr: 759:7 Mar: 749:3 Mar: 712:Welcome 429:of the 418:of the 298:granite 286:Captain 268:Sinking 235:Harwich 144:Tonnage 104:Builder 94:Harwich 44:History 1084:Patrie 1054:Kléber 905:Cyprus 853:Chanzy 782:Suevic 752:Dakota 732:Berlin 645:  431:Spyker 408:Tehran 406:, and 381:Berlin 368:cinema 315:Berlin 294:Berlin 278:Berlin 258:Berlin 254:Vienna 252:, and 250:Berlin 222:Berlin 213:Berlin 155:Length 147:1,745 66:Berlin 1127:Maple 1121:Dryad 899:Aagot 859:Izaro 833:Ariel 792:Jebba 412:sword 388:Aviva 290:pilot 231:ferry 186:Speed 90:Route 72:Owner 1215:1908 1202:1906 772:Iéna 742:Gjøa 643:ISBN 353:yawl 342:and 282:wave 262:Hull 174:Two 163:Beam 131:Fate 61:Name 338:as 319:bow 220:SS 149:GRT 118:379 96:to 64:SS 1230:: 1087:, 1040:, 902:, 856:, 709:, 635:. 437:. 370:. 248:, 191:kn 180:HP 681:e 674:t 667:v 215:. 20:.

Index

SS Berlin
SS Berlin

Great Eastern Railway
Harwich
Hook of Holland
Earle's Shipbuilding
GRT
reciprocating steam engines
HP
kn

Great Eastern Railway
ferry
Harwich
Hook of Holland
Hull
lighthouse
wave
Captain
pilot
granite
breakwater
lifeboat
bow
Prince Henry
pilot boat
Martijn Sperling
yawl
salvage vessel

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