482:
501:
450:
463:
2802:
2785:
2797:
2777:
25:
126:
1636:
The
Gallantry of An “Ugly Duckling”: Outgunned by the Nazi raider, the Stephen Hopkins could have struck her colors. Instead she elected to fight, Robert L. Vargas, American Heritage Magazine, December
571:
2829:
2197:
627:
1695:
2844:
2834:
600:
1351:
1336:
1251:
564:
307:
1766:
1758:
1365:
was awarded the
Gallant Ship Award for outstanding courage against overpowering odds by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration.
1704:
380:
crew of the ship's lone 4-inch (102 mm) gun with volunteers as they fell. The fight was fierce and short, and by its end both ships were wrecks.
2190:
557:
1325:
1255:
2212:
1688:
303:
622:
42:
2805:
2801:
2183:
2796:
2792:
1782:
1541:
1419:
108:
1350:
George S. Cronk, Second
Engineer on the ship, sailed his lifeboat 2,200 miles for 31 days to save his shipmates. He was given the
1340:
89:
1412:
The
Liberty Ships: The History of the "Emergency" Type Cargo Ships Constructed in the United States During the Second World War,
2371:
1681:
595:
61:
1343:
and his perseverance in engaging the enemy to the utmost until his ship was rendered helpless. The award was given by
Admiral
481:
2635:
2259:
1819:
377:
350:
46:
1750:
2641:
2243:
1644:
291:
277:
168:
68:
2394:
777:
315:
299:
158:
1609:
1239:, too heavily damaged to continue her voyage, was scuttled by its crew less than two hours later. Most of the crew of
1218:
1213:
2849:
1147:
726:
327:
1581:
75:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2031:
1935:
1774:
1267:
610:
1596:
1432:
35:
2444:
2357:
1967:
1184:
640:
1284:
1243:
died, including
Captain Paul Buck. The 15 survivors drifted on a lifeboat for a month before reaching shore in
2530:
2119:
2087:
1983:
57:
1565:
1575:
1518:
1471:
1457:
1259:
2724:
2611:
2518:
1859:
1166:
872:
782:
770:
605:
1309:
1291:
1266:, commander of the Armed Guard detachment which manned the ship's 4-inch gun, was posthumously awarded the
2824:
2672:
2595:
2540:
2499:
2475:
2465:
2249:
2233:
2223:
1618:
1298:
1263:
1208:
1171:
1115:
755:
581:
418:
343:
210:
1991:
1375:
1110:
1100:
1058:
934:
894:
882:
697:
485:
319:
261:
2175:
2757:
2416:
1975:
1892:
1884:
1135:
1130:
1125:
838:
295:
2839:
2692:
2681:
2409:
2274:
2055:
1927:
1876:
1827:
1140:
505:
323:
1277:
2746:
2600:
2571:
2491:
2450:
2437:
2403:
2341:
2281:
2103:
1262:, who single-handedly fired the last shots from the ship's 4-inch gun. Navy reservist Lt. (j.g.)
1201:
361:. Because of fog, the ships were only 2 miles (3.2 km) apart when they sighted each other.
338:
She completed her first cargo run, but never made it home. On
September 27, 1942, en route from
82:
2617:
2023:
1811:
1742:
1673:
1537:
1415:
971:
860:
845:
524:
2735:
2703:
2587:
2386:
2292:
2079:
2063:
1999:
1959:
1629:
1587:
1068:
949:
662:
617:
489:
1635:
2549:
2480:
2431:
2381:
2039:
1900:
1726:
1613:
1600:
1569:
347:
287:. She was the only US merchant vessel to sink a German surface combatant during the war.
2154:
2581:
2509:
2457:
2364:
2111:
2071:
1943:
1161:
422:
2818:
2421:
2348:
1843:
1355:
1344:
1179:
1120:
1105:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1063:
1048:
1043:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
961:
944:
929:
919:
914:
850:
821:
791:
765:
760:
750:
745:
733:
455:
356:
1414:
Second
Edition, pp. 13, 141-2, Lloyd's of London Press Ltd., London, England, 1985.
2324:
2302:
2047:
1734:
1484:
1274:
1095:
1073:
956:
939:
924:
909:
904:
899:
889:
877:
855:
826:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
740:
721:
716:
704:
692:
687:
677:
667:
657:
652:
518:
500:
468:
394:
311:
284:
280:
199:
125:
2560:
2265:
1835:
1804:
1718:
1018:
682:
672:
24:
2331:
1908:
1189:
1053:
1038:
1659:
1646:
2650:
2313:
2135:
2015:
1606:
339:
2713:
2127:
1852:
2007:
1952:
1869:
1593:
1436:
1354:
by the
President of the United States. The award was given by Admiral
1572:
from
American Merchant Marine at War – U.S. Maritime Service Veterans
1244:
549:
1558:
1506:
1495:
867:
1578:
from U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration.
2179:
1677:
1624:
553:
18:
1339:
by The President of the United States. For determination to
2168:
1 = Due to enemy action. 2 = Maiden revenue-earning voyage.
544:
1 auxiliary cruiser scuttled, 1 supply ship lightly damaged
372:
opened fire. Although greatly outgunned, the crew of
2662:
2211:
2206:
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in September 1942
2147:
1920:
1794:
1711:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
966:
244:triple expansion, 2,500 ihp (1,900 kW)
387:
1583:Ships of the World: An Historical Encyclopedia
16:World War II Liberty ship of the United States
2830:World War II shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean
2191:
1689:
565:
8:
1705:Ships that were lost on their maiden voyage
1352:Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal
1337:Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal
1324:O'Hara Hall, the gymnasium facility at the
1252:Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal
346:, she encountered the heavily armed German
2198:
2184:
2176:
1696:
1682:
1674:
1250:Captain Buck was posthumously awarded the
572:
558:
550:
384:
1328:, is named in honor of Midshipman O'Hara.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1387:
1304:were named in honor of crew members of
120:
1326:United States Merchant Marine Academy
262:4 in (102 mm)/50 caliber gun (Mark 9)
7:
2845:Maritime incidents in September 1942
252:11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph)
47:adding citations to reliable sources
2835:Ships built in Richmond, California
1410:Sawyer, L. A. and Mitchell, W. H.
14:
1519:"Ss Stephen Hopkins | Marad"
1472:"Ss Stephen Hopkins | Marad"
1458:"Ss Stephen Hopkins | Marad"
186:Sunk in battle September 27, 1942
2800:
2795:
2783:
2775:
1507:usmm.org Heroes, George S. Cronk
1331:Captain Paul Buck, master of SS
499:
480:
461:
448:
264:2 Ă— 37 mm cannon; 6 machine guns
124:
23:
1485:usmmasports.com Stephen Hopkins
433:Mutually destructive engagement
34:needs additional citations for
1534:Naval Weapons of World War Two
1:
1603:and an account of the battle.
1315:in honor of the ship itself.
292:Permanente Metals Corporation
278:United States Merchant Marine
169:Permanente Metals Corporation
1559:The Gallant Liberty Ship SS
316:Luckenbach Steamship Company
1576:Gallant Ship Award Citation
1297:, and the destroyer escort
388:Action of 27 September 1942
376:fought back, replacing the
334:Action of 27 September 1942
328:War Shipping Administration
308:Declaration of Independence
2866:
1496:usmm.org Heroes, Paul Buck
1256:US Merchant Marine Academy
368:refused to surrender, and
220:441.5 ft (135 m)
2770:
2166:
1536:. Naval Institute Press.
1254:for his actions. So was
591:
531:
511:
474:
441:
400:
392:
190:
139:
123:
236:27.75 ft (8 m)
1532:Campbell, John (1985).
191:General characteristics
1433:"Tribute to Paul Buck"
1264:Kenneth Martin Willett
475:Commanders and leaders
314:. She was operated by
294:(Kaiser) shipyards in
228:57 ft (17 m)
1660:28.21472°S 11.91833°W
1563:Sinks a German Raider
1376:Action of 6 June 1942
532:Casualties and losses
290:She was built at the
1861:Friedrich der Grosse
1821:City of Philadelphia
1665:-28.21472; -11.91833
1594:Tribute to Paul Buck
298:. Her namesake was
296:Richmond, California
58:"SS Stephen Hopkins"
43:improve this article
1656: /
1619:SS Jeremiah O'Brien
1394:Campbell 1985 p.143
1287:Edwin Joseph O'Hara
1260:Edwin Joseph O'Hara
623:Blockade of Germany
539:1 Liberty ship sunk
324:Maritime Commission
2850:Auxiliary cruisers
2531:Empire Hartebeeste
1612:2014-08-02 at the
1599:2004-04-15 at the
1568:2008-11-04 at the
1312:Stephen Hopkins II
1301:Kenneth M. Willett
1294:Richard Moczkowski
408:September 27, 1942
306:and signer of the
2812:
2811:
2173:
2172:
1886:Georges Philippar
1627:for Liberty Ship
1616:for Liberty Ship
1227:
1226:
583:Atlantic campaign
548:
547:
525:auxiliary cruiser
437:
436:
364:Ordered to stop,
268:
267:
119:
118:
111:
93:
2857:
2804:
2799:
2787:
2779:
2763:
2752:
2741:
2730:
2719:
2708:
2698:
2687:
2676:
2655:
2645:
2623:
2606:
2576:
2566:
2555:
2544:
2534:
2524:
2513:
2503:
2486:
2469:
2426:
2411:Oliver Ellsworth
2398:
2375:
2352:
2336:
2319:
2308:
2297:
2287:
2269:
2253:
2237:
2227:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2177:
2057:Alexander Macomb
1878:City of Honolulu
1797:and cargo liners
1752:Grosser KurfĂĽrst
1698:
1691:
1684:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1649:
1630:SS John W. Brown
1588:Houghton Mifflin
1547:
1523:
1522:
1515:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1493:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1435:. Archived from
1429:
1423:
1408:
1395:
1392:
1335:, was given the
618:Northern Barrage
586:
584:
574:
567:
560:
551:
504:
503:
494:
484:
467:
465:
464:
454:
452:
451:
402:
401:
385:
128:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2854:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2791:
2766:
2755:
2744:
2733:
2722:
2711:
2701:
2690:
2679:
2669:
2663:Other incidents
2658:
2648:
2630:Stephen Hopkins
2626:
2609:
2579:
2569:
2558:
2547:
2537:
2527:
2516:
2506:
2489:
2472:
2446:Mary Luckenbach
2429:
2405:Empire Beaumont
2401:
2378:
2355:
2343:American Leader
2339:
2322:
2311:
2300:
2290:
2272:
2256:
2240:
2230:
2220:
2207:
2204:
2174:
2169:
2162:
2143:
2105:Empire Florizel
2097:Stephen Hopkins
1916:
1796:
1795:Passenger ships
1790:
1728:Galera Victoria
1707:
1702:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1614:Wayback Machine
1601:Wayback Machine
1570:Wayback Machine
1561:Stephen Hopkins
1555:
1550:
1544:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1490:
1483:
1479:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1442:
1440:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1409:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1372:
1363:Stephen Hopkins
1333:Stephen Hopkins
1321:
1306:Stephen Hopkins
1241:Stephen Hopkins
1235:sank at 10:00.
1233:Stephen Hopkins
1230:
1229:
1228:
1223:
630:
587:
582:
580:
578:
543:
538:
527:, 1 supply ship
498:
490:
462:
460:
449:
447:
425:
374:Stephen Hopkins
366:Stephen Hopkins
355:and her tender
348:commerce raider
336:
304:Founding Father
300:Stephen Hopkins
283:that served in
273:Stephen Hopkins
159:Stephen Hopkins
149:Stephen Hopkins
135:
132:Stephen Hopkins
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2863:
2861:
2853:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2817:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2753:
2742:
2731:
2720:
2709:
2699:
2688:
2677:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2646:
2624:
2607:
2577:
2567:
2556:
2545:
2535:
2525:
2514:
2504:
2487:
2470:
2427:
2399:
2376:
2353:
2337:
2320:
2309:
2298:
2288:
2270:
2254:
2238:
2228:
2217:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2133:
2125:
2117:
2109:
2101:
2093:
2089:George Calvert
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1993:Carrier Pigeon
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1906:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1874:
1865:
1857:
1849:
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1800:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1780:
1772:
1764:
1756:
1748:
1740:
1732:
1724:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1678:
1640:
1639:
1633:
1622:
1604:
1591:
1579:
1573:
1554:
1553:External links
1551:
1549:
1548:
1542:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1510:
1499:
1488:
1477:
1463:
1449:
1424:
1396:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1378:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1359:
1348:
1341:fight his ship
1329:
1320:
1317:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1169:
1164:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1010:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
880:
875:
870:
865:
858:
853:
848:
846:2nd Happy Time
843:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
788:
787:
780:
778:Denmark Strait
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
737:
736:
724:
719:
708:
707:
702:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
663:1st Happy Time
660:
655:
644:
643:
632:
631:
625:
620:
615:
614:
613:
608:
603:
592:
589:
588:
579:
577:
576:
569:
562:
554:
546:
545:
540:
534:
533:
529:
528:
521:
514:
513:
509:
508:
496:
477:
476:
472:
471:
458:
444:
443:
439:
438:
435:
434:
431:
427:
426:
423:Atlantic Ocean
416:
414:
410:
409:
406:
398:
397:
390:
389:
383:
382:
335:
332:
266:
265:
258:
254:
253:
250:
246:
245:
242:
238:
237:
234:
230:
229:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
207:
203:
202:
197:
196:Class and type
193:
192:
188:
187:
184:
180:
179:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
137:
136:
134:at her launch.
129:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2862:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2825:Liberty ships
2823:
2822:
2820:
2807:
2803:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2769:
2762:
2761:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:Kuroshio Maru
2700:
2697:
2696:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2654:
2653:
2652:Empire Avocet
2647:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2360:Charlottetown
2354:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2245:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2201:
2196:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2165:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:Racing yachts
2146:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:Empire Dryden
2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2065:Empire Clough
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:Royal Captain
1966:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1793:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1699:
1694:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1680:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1545:
1543:0-87021-459-4
1539:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1453:
1450:
1439:on 2004-04-15
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1420:1-85044-049-2
1417:
1413:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1356:Emory S. Land
1353:
1349:
1346:
1345:Emory S. Land
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1275:Liberty ships
1271:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1167:26 April 1944
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1149:
1148:Bay of Biscay
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1136:SL 140/MKS 31
1134:
1132:
1131:SL 139/MKS 30
1129:
1127:
1126:SL 138/MKS 28
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1111:ONS 20/ON 206
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1101:ONS 18/ON 202
1099:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1059:HX 229/SC 122
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
952:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
885:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
863:
859:
857:
854:
852:
851:Torpedo Alley
849:
847:
844:
842:
841:
837:
836:
835:
834:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
786:
785:
781:
779:
776:
775:
774:
773:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
735:
732:
731:
730:
729:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
714:
713:
712:
706:
703:
701:
700:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
650:
649:
648:
642:
639:
638:
637:
636:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
601:United States
599:
598:
597:
594:
593:
590:
585:
575:
570:
568:
563:
561:
556:
555:
552:
541:
536:
535:
530:
526:
522:
520:
516:
515:
510:
507:
506:Horst Gerlach
502:
497:
495:
493:
487:
483:
479:
478:
473:
470:
459:
457:
456:United States
446:
445:
440:
432:
429:
428:
424:
420:
415:
412:
411:
407:
404:
403:
399:
396:
391:
386:
381:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
360:
359:
354:
353:
349:
345:
341:
333:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
286:
282:
279:
275:
274:
263:
259:
256:
255:
251:
248:
247:
243:
240:
239:
235:
232:
231:
227:
224:
223:
219:
216:
215:
212:
208:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
194:
189:
185:
182:
181:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
133:
127:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2806:October 1942
2759:
2748:
2737:
2726:
2715:
2704:
2694:
2683:
2671:
2651:
2640:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2619:
2612:
2602:
2594:
2589:
2582:
2572:
2562:
2551:
2539:
2529:
2520:
2508:
2498:
2493:
2482:
2474:
2464:
2459:
2452:
2445:
2439:
2433:Atheltemplar
2432:
2422:
2415:
2410:
2404:
2393:
2388:
2380:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2347:
2342:
2332:
2326:
2315:
2304:
2293:
2283:
2276:
2264:
2258:
2248:
2242:
2232:
2222:
2155:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2095:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2041:Empire Frost
2040:
2033:Adolf Vinnen
2032:
2024:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1985:George Green
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1951:
1944:
1936:
1928:
1909:
1902:Hans Hedtoft
1901:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1868:
1860:
1851:
1844:
1836:
1828:
1820:
1812:
1803:
1783:
1775:
1767:
1759:
1751:
1743:
1735:
1727:
1719:
1641:
1628:
1617:
1582:
1560:
1533:
1513:
1502:
1491:
1480:
1466:
1452:
1441:. Retrieved
1437:the original
1427:
1411:
1390:
1362:
1332:
1311:
1305:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1249:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1219:7–8 May 1945
1214:5–6 May 1945
1209:Point Judith
1202:
1195:
1194:
1173:
1155:
1154:
1141:
1012:
1011:
967:27 September
950:
883:
861:
839:
832:
831:
783:
771:
727:
710:
709:
698:
646:
645:
634:
633:
611:St. Lawrence
519:Liberty ship
491:
469:Nazi Germany
442:Belligerents
395:World War II
373:
369:
365:
363:
357:
351:
337:
312:Rhode Island
289:
285:World War II
281:Liberty ship
272:
270:
269:
200:Liberty ship
148:
131:
105:
99:January 2013
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2793:August 1942
2583:Empire Bell
2552:Gray Ranger
2366:Empire Dawn
2266:Kaimei Maru
2113:John Morgan
2073:Empire Drum
1921:Cargo ships
1881:(1896/1922)
1864:(1896/1922)
1805:Sea Venture
1712:Naval ships
1663: /
1319:Recognition
1172:Capture of
935:Bell Island
884:Connecticut
699:Nordseetour
641:River Plate
378:Armed Guard
209:7,181
130:Picture of
2840:1942 ships
2819:Categories
2747:HMAS
2601:HMAS
2561:HMAS
2423:Stalingrad
2358:HMCS
2303:HMCS
2213:Shipwrecks
2121:Union Star
1937:Vansittart
1845:Willem III
1648:28°12′53″S
1443:2004-05-04
1382:References
1268:Navy Cross
840:Postmaster
772:RheinĂĽbung
358:Tannenfels
241:Propulsion
69:newspapers
2758:USS
2736:HMS
2725:USS
2714:USS
2695:Wakefield
2693:USS
2684:Wakefield
2682:USS
2618:HMS
2588:HMS
2519:USS
2492:HMS
2481:USS
2458:HMS
2438:HMS
2417:Oregonian
2282:USS
2275:USS
2049:Michael E
2001:Schomberg
1961:Amsterdam
1894:Magdalena
1760:Cerisoles
1736:Georgiana
1651:11°55′6″W
1299:USS
1280:Paul Buck
1142:Stonewall
1116:Sept-ĂŽles
1069:Black May
972:SG 6/LN 6
628:Gibraltar
606:Caribbean
537:42 killed
486:Paul Buck
340:Cape Town
322:with the
2756:28 Sep:
2745:23 Sep:
2734:20 Sep:
2723:15 Sep:
2712:13 Sep:
2702:10 Sep:
2649:30 Sep:
2627:27 Sep:
2610:26 Sep:
2580:25 Sep:
2573:Antinous
2570:24 Sep:
2559:23 Sep:
2548:22 Sep:
2538:21 Sep:
2528:20 Sep:
2517:19 Sep:
2507:17 Sep:
2494:Talisman
2490:16 Sep:
2473:15 Sep:
2440:Coventry
2430:14 Sep:
2402:13 Sep:
2382:Hektoria
2379:12 Sep:
2356:11 Sep:
2340:10 Sep:
2327:Muskeget
1977:Hartwell
1853:Geltwood
1776:Bismarck
1768:Inkerman
1610:Archived
1597:Archived
1566:Archived
1370:See also
1310:SS
1292:SS
1285:SS
1278:SS
1203:Teardrop
1162:Lyme Bay
873:27 March
784:Bismarck
596:Americas
542:2 killed
512:Strength
413:Location
393:Part of
257:Armament
178:May 1942
175:Launched
155:Namesake
2760:Snapper
2749:Voyager
2727:O'Brien
2691:8 Sep:
2680:3 Sep:
2670:2 Sep:
2620:Veteran
2603:Voyager
2521:O'Brien
2389:Laconia
2323:9 Sep:
2312:8 Sep:
2305:Raccoon
2301:7 Sep:
2291:6 Sep:
2277:Gregory
2273:5 Sep:
2260:Kashino
2257:4 Sep:
2241:3 Sep:
2231:2 Sep:
2221:1 Sep:
2025:Hastier
1953:Zeewijk
1945:Fortuyn
1929:Batavia
1910:Zenobia
1870:Titanic
1837:Tayleur
1829:New Era
1784:Shinano
1625:Website
1607:Website
951:Laconia
862:Neuland
756:4 April
492:†
419:Surinam
344:Surinam
320:charter
233:Draught
206:Tonnage
165:Builder
140:History
83:scholar
2738:Somali
2590:Somali
2563:Siesta
2453:Ottawa
2333:YP-346
2325:USCGC
2294:Anshun
2284:Little
2159:(1876)
2156:Mohawk
2140:(1988)
2137:Reijin
2132:(1982)
2124:(1981)
2116:(1943)
2108:(1943)
2100:(1942)
2092:(1942)
2084:(1942)
2076:(1942)
2068:(1942)
2060:(1942)
2052:(1941)
2044:(1941)
2036:(1923)
2028:(1919)
2020:(1918)
2017:Dumaru
2012:(1890)
2004:(1855)
1996:(1852)
1988:(1830)
1980:(1787)
1972:(1773)
1964:(1749)
1956:(1727)
1948:(1723)
1940:(1719)
1932:(1629)
1913:(1980)
1905:(1959)
1897:(1949)
1889:(1932)
1873:(1912)
1856:(1875)
1848:(1871)
1840:(1854)
1832:(1854)
1824:(1854)
1816:(1851)
1813:Amazon
1808:(1609)
1787:(1944)
1779:(1941)
1771:(1918)
1763:(1918)
1755:(1878)
1747:(1866)
1739:(1863)
1731:(1729)
1723:(1628)
1540:
1418:
1308:, and
1290:, and
1258:cadet
1245:Brazil
1190:BX 141
1180:HX 300
1121:ON 207
1106:SC 143
1089:SC 130
1084:SC 129
1079:HX 237
1064:HX 231
1049:HX 228
1044:SC 121
1034:ON 166
1029:SC 118
1007:ON 154
1002:ON 153
997:ON 144
992:SC 107
987:SL 125
982:HX 212
977:SC 104
962:SC 100
945:ON 127
930:ON 122
920:ON 115
915:ON 113
895:6 June
822:HX 156
792:HX 133
766:HX 126
761:OB 318
751:HX 112
746:OB 293
734:HX 106
728:Berlin
488:
466:
453:
430:Result
318:under
276:was a
217:Length
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2673:U-626
2642:U-165
2636:Stier
2596:U-253
2541:U-446
2500:U-457
2476:U-261
2466:U-589
2451:HMCS
2372:Yayoi
2316:YP-74
2250:U-705
2244:U-162
2234:U-222
2224:U-756
2129:Ranga
1744:Flach
1586:from
1237:Stier
1185:WEP 3
1174:U-505
1096:Faith
1074:ONS 5
1054:UGS 6
1024:SG 19
957:SQ 36
940:QS 33
925:SC 94
910:QS 15
905:SL 78
900:HG 84
890:ON 92
878:OG 82
868:ON 67
856:SC 67
827:HG 76
817:SC 48
812:HG 73
807:SC 42
802:OG 71
797:OG 69
741:HG 53
722:SC 20
717:SC 19
705:HX 90
693:HX 84
688:HX 79
678:HX 72
668:HX 65
658:HX 49
653:HX 47
370:Stier
352:Stier
310:from
249:Speed
90:JSTOR
76:books
2789:1943
2781:1942
2773:1941
2716:S-31
2613:I-33
2550:RFA
2483:Wasp
2460:Sikh
2395:U-88
2387:RMS
2349:Arno
2314:USS
2009:Irex
1867:RMS
1720:Vasa
1637:1969
1538:ISBN
1416:ISBN
1273:The
1196:1945
1156:1944
1039:UC 1
1019:TM 1
1013:1943
833:1942
711:1941
683:SC 7
673:SC 2
647:1940
635:1939
417:off
405:Date
326:and
302:, a
260:1 Ă—
225:Beam
183:Fate
145:Name
62:news
2510:Mae
1361:SS
342:to
271:SS
211:GRT
45:by
2821::
2639:,
2633:,
2616:,
2599:,
2593:,
2586:,
2497:,
2479:,
2463:,
2456:,
2449:,
2443:,
2436:,
2420:,
2414:,
2408:,
2392:,
2385:,
2369:,
2363:,
2346:,
2330:,
2280:,
2263:,
2247:,
1399:^
1283:,
1270:.
1247:.
523:1
517:1
421:,
330:.
2199:e
2192:t
2185:v
1697:e
1690:t
1683:v
1590:.
1546:.
1521:.
1474:.
1460:.
1446:.
1422:.
1358:.
1347:.
573:e
566:t
559:v
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
