Knowledge (XXG)

Safina-yi Tabriz

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Interesting debates between various objects constitute some of the articles of the Safina. In each of these debates, each object boasts of its own quality relative to its opponent while attempting to belittle their opponents. Through these abstractions of inanimate objects, the authors use both
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The Safina (written in the Ilkhanid era) contains many poems and sentences from the old regional dialect of Azerbaijan. Another portion of the Safina contains a direct sentence in what the native Tabrizi author has explicitly called as "Zaban-i-Tabriz"(language of Tabriz)
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Contemporary Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Today it is the official language of
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In the book "Seyed-Gohrab, A. A. & S. McGlinn, A Treasury from Tabriz: the Great Il-Khanid Compendium. (Amsterdam: Rozenberg Publishers)" to be published in February 2007, the following English articles touch on the various aspects of the Safina:
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S.A. Al-e Davud, A Review of the Treatises and Historical Documents in Safīna-ye Tabrīz in: Seyed-Gohrab, A. A. & S. McGlinn, A Treasury from Tabriz: the Great Il-Khanid Compendium. (Amsterdam: Rozenberg
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Articles 112 and 113 list the date of birth of Prophets, Caliphs, important scholars, pre-Islamic kings of Persia as well as post-Islamic kings, and the birth of important philosophers like those of
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deriving from the word Pahlavi. As it is evident in chapter 124, page 533, in that time the language of Tabriz was not Turkish and the common language in Tabriz was Pahlavi (or ancient Azari)
703:، سال پانزدهم، شمارهٔ دوم، پاییز و زمستان Ali Asghar Sadeqi, "Some poems in the Karaji, Tabrizi and others" in Zaban-Shenasi, Year 15, No. 2 (Fall and Winder), 1379 (2001). Also here: 546:
Article 52: The debate between the sight and hearing (Monaazereyeh Al-Sama' va Al-Basar / مناظرهء السمع و البصر) by the compiler of the Safina, Abu'l Majd Muhammad b. Mas'ud Tabrizi
646:"A Treatise on Physiognomy in the Safina" in: Seyed-Gohrab, A. A. & S. McGlinn, A Treasury from Tabriz: the Great Il-Khanid Compendium. (Amsterdam: Rozenberg Publishers) 598:
Vesel, Z., (CNRS, Monde Iranien) “Scientific Resala’s in Safina-ye Tabriz: indicators of author's culture and elements for discussing the nature/genre of this compilation”
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Mottalebi Kashani, N., (Library of the Islamic Consultative Assembly) “Newly Discovered Testament of Khvja Shams al-Din Mohammad Jovaini, Saheb Divan in Safina-ye-Tabriz”
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word meaning "vessel". In term of manuscripts, it denotes a special form of a book whose cover is elongated. Thus when the book is opened, it resembles a long vessel. In
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The picture one gets from the 7th and 8th century Islamic era from the Safina Tabriz is a complete picture of the cultural, scientific and social settings of that time
637:“Literary Works in Tabriz’s Treasury” in Seyed-Gohrab, A.A. & S. McGlinn, A Treasury from Tabriz: the Great Il-Khanid Compendium, Amsterdam: Rozenberg Publishers. 119:. One of the important features of the Safinah is that it contains works of a number of philosophers who were not known until the discovery of the manuscript. 733: 342:
Article 90, also in Persian, deals with how to find the moon in the current Zodiac without using a calendar. This article is taken from Nasir al-Din Tusi.
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Article 51: The debate between the fire and the earth (Monaazereyeh Al-Naar va Al-Toraab / مناظرهء النار و التراب) by Amin Al-Din Abul Qasim Al-Haji Bolah
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and composition to convey moral and philosophical lessons. The following listed articles all in Persian are the debates between the inanimate objects.
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scholars. It is almost perfectly preserved, and contains 209 works on a wide range of subjects, in Persian and Arabic as well as some poetry denoted by
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as well as the West discussing the different aspects of this book. The two most important conferences with this regard were held in the university of
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Article 47: The debate between the wine and hashish (Monaazereyeh Sharab o Hashish / مناظرهء شراب و حشیش) by Sa'ad al-Din ibn Baha al-din
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Article 53: The debate between poetry and prose (Monaazereyeh Nazm o Nasr / مناظرهء نظم و نثر) by Abu'l Majd Muhammad b. Mas'ud Tabrizi
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Press. As it constitutes a rare Islamic manuscript that has recently been discovered, it has generated a great deal of interest among
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Article 46: The debate between the Cypress tree and Water (Monaazereyeh Sarv o aab / مناظرهء سرو و آب) by Qadi Nezam al-din Esfahani
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Article 48: Another debate between the wine and hashish (Monaazereyeh Sharab o Hashish / مناظرهء شراب و حشیش) by an unknown author
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Ali Asghar Sadeqi, "Some poems in the Karaji, Tabrizi and others" in Zaban-Shenasi, Year 15, No. 2 (Fall and Winder), 1379 (2001).
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Melville, Ch., (University of Cambridge) “Qadi Baidawi’s Nizam al-tawarikh in the Safina-yi Tabriz: An early witness of the text”
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Article 49: The debate between the sword and the pen (Monaazereyeh Shamshir o Qalam / مناظرهء شمشیر و قلم) by an unknown author
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Manouchehr Mortazavi. Zaban-e-Dirin Azerbaijan (On the Old language of Azerbaijan). Bonyat Moqoofaat Dr. Afshar. 2005(1384).
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Manouchehr Mortazavi. Zaban-e-Dirin Azerbaijan (On the Old language of Azerbaijan). Bonyat Moqoofaat Dr. Afshar. 2005(1384).
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Abu'l majd Muhammad ibn Masu'd Tabrizi. Safineh-ye Tabriz: A treastury of Persian literature. Tehran University Press, 2001
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Tourkin, S., (Institute of Oriental Studies, St. Petersburg) “Astronomical and astrological works in the 'Safine-ye Tabriz'”
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Article 114, in Persian, is about the history of Tabriz. It mentions the building of Tabriz in the hands of Wahsudan, the
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Article 114 (in Persian) is about the history of Tabriz. It mentions the building of Tabriz in the hands of Wahsudan, the
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Article 50: The debate between the earth and sky (Monaazereyeh Zamin o Asemaan / مناظرهء زمین و آسمان) by unknown author
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Pourjavady, N., (University of Tehran) “Fabulous debates (munazaras) in the Safine and their historical significance”
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Afshar, I., (University of Tehran) “Codicological characteristics and geographical contents of the Safina-yi Tabriz”
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Article 45: The debate between the Rose and Wine (Monaazereyeh Gol o Mol / مناظرهء گُل و مُل) by Abu Sa'id Tirmidhi
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Sharma, S., (University of Boston) “Wandering Quatrains and Women Poets in the Khulasat al-asharr fi al-rubayat”
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Article 97 deals with mathematics. It contains three sections and each section is composed of two subsections.
309:. The Persian articles 138 and 139 deal with the moral and philosophical topics presented by the Sassanid Vizir 1392: 1215: 391:
Articles 138 and 139 (in Persian) deal with the moral and philosophical topics presented by the Sassanid Vizir
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Article 99 also in Persian deals with medicine and the benefits and harm of various fruits, plants and breads.
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Al-e Davud, S.A., (Tehran University) “A Review of the Treatises and Historical Documents in Safina-ye Tabriz”
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articles spanning numerous subjects and topics. All the articles are written in Persian and Arabic although
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Article 166, in Persian, is about geography and deals with the regions and cities of the world.
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A Page from the Safina containing a modern Persian and a Fahlavi (regional Iranian dialect poem)
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Article 163 in Persian deals with the health benefits of perfumes and good smelling medicine.
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A.A. Seyed-Gohrab & S. McGlinn, The Treasury of Tabriz The Great Il-Khanid Compendium,
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Besides standard Arabic and Persian, the texts contains many every day expressions of the
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Abdullaeva, F.I., (University of Saint-Petersburg, University of Oxford) “What is safina”
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Article 165 in Persian is titled: "The reason for snow and rain" and has 20 sections.
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Islamic Philosophy from Its Origin to the Present: philosophy in the land of prophecy
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Article 92 contains tables of the position of stars and astronomical calculations.
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Zutphen, M., (Independent scholar) “The science of Physiognomy in the Safina”
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among other philosophical topics. The questioner is the famous Persian poet
32:, " Vessel of Tabriz" or " Treasury of Tabriz") is an important encyclopedic 1441: 967: 776: 583:
Radtke, B., (University of Utrecht) “Mystical Treatises in Safina of Tabriz”
473:انانک قده‌ي فرجشون فعالم آندره اووارادا چاشمش نه پيف قدم کينستا نه پيف حدوث 355: 325: 291: 209: 177: 174: 135: 362:, the companion of Zoroaster. Relative to his own time, the author places 214:
the best available texts of important works of Islamic culture and learning
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Seyed-Gohrab, A.A., (Leiden University) “Introductory notes on the Safina”
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compiled by Abu'l Majd Muhammad ibn Mas'ud Tabrizi between 1321 and 1323.
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Van den Berg, G.R., (Leiden University) “Wisdom literature in the Safina”
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provides a brief overview of the philosophical treatise of the Safina.
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The texts of the Safina-yi Tabrizi contain separate chapters covering
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Based on the manuscript, the book has been published in facsimile by
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and is written by Ajab ol-Zaman Mohammad ibn Mahmud Nishapuri.
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is indeed a whole treasure-house, compressed between two covers
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Article 145, which is composed of three sections, is about
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where the work was composed was designated with the theme:
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Article 196, in Persian, is about knowledge and logic.
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titled: "Aghaaz o Anjaam" (The beginning and the end).
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poetry and sayings are seen in some of the articles.
252:. One of many aspects of this manuscript deals with 2733: 2687: 2593: 2419: 2337: 2228: 2119: 2099: 2083: 2027: 1981: 1965: 1772: 1759: 1679: 1644: 1575: 1543: 1478: 1434: 1307: 1188: 1038: 946: 930: 335:Article 84, in Persian, is a philosophical work of 466:A sample expression of Fahlaviyat from the mystic 421:" is in Arabic and gives a brief history of the 417:Article 205 titled: "A short report on the Bani 782:Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress 485: 450:A sample Fahlavi (regional Iranian dialect poem 79:) which means a collection of essays or poems. 490:چَو ِش دَ کارده شکویت ولَول ودَارد سَر ِ یَوه 316:Articles 77, 79 and 80 are in Arabic and from 248:According to Professor Seyyed Ali Al-e Davud: 243:Tabriz in the mirror of The treasury of Tabriz 727: 219:Several recent conferences have been held in 74: 8: 301:ruler. Article 134 contains the dictionary 1769: 1756: 1745: 927: 916: 800: 787:Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island 750: 734: 720: 712: 2788:and one of the two official languages of 493:پَری بقهر اره میر دون جو پور زون هنرمند 487:دَچَان چوچرخ نکویت مو ایر رهشه مهر دورش 73:use, 'safineh' is a synonym for 'jong' ( 611: 459:during the Ilkhanid era also termed as 126:(traditions of the prophet of Islam), 508:زو ِم چو واش خللیوه زمم حو بورضی ربوه 384:(lexicon of the Persian language) of 305:(lexicon of the Persian language) of 286:The compendium constitutes about 209 237:. The conference held in the city of 7: 380:Article 134 contains the dictionary 505:نه چرخ استه نبوتی نه روزو ورو فوتی 499:اکیژ بحتَ ورامرو کی چرخ هانزمَویتی 260:has described the manuscript as an 75: 62: 54: 29: 457:ancient Iranian language of Tabriz 320:. They touch upon the question of 14: 2835:Medieval philosophical literature 822:Counsels of Adurbad-e Mahrspandan 16:14th-century manuscript from Iran 496:پروکری اَنزوتون منی که آن هزیوه 282:Overview of some of the articles 2751:Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi 2182:Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer) 256:. In his recent book Professor 1822:Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani 842:Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan 1: 1930:Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani 1170:Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami 502:ژژور منشی چو بخت اهون قدریوه 659:, Rozenberg Publishers, 2007 513:Debates of inanimate objects 216:are contained in this work. 2820:Islamic philosophical texts 1633:Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani 2856: 2840:14th-century Persian books 1711:Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr 672:, Published 2006SUNY Press 2777: 1935:Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar 1755: 1744: 1471:Emad al-Din Faqih Kermani 926: 915: 862:Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr 812: 799: 762: 749: 366:at 6700 years before and 2350:Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh 1393:Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo 1216:Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi 1112:Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani 772:Old Persian inscriptions 429:all the way to the last 2700:Houshang Moradi Kermani 2304:Houshang Moradi Kermani 2299:Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi 2284:Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh 2195:Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei 1695:Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani 1669:Abbas Foroughi Bastami 262:earth shaking discovery 2152:Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad 1703:Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat 1324:Shams al-Din Qays Razi 1067:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari 657:Iranian Studies Series 553:Sources and references 510: 452: 370:at 4900 years before. 278: 2815:Persian encyclopedias 2688:Children's literature 2545:Rasoul Mollagholipour 2435:Rakhshan Bani-E'temad 2378:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi 2373:Alireza Koushk Jalali 2319:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi 2205:Shahriyar Mandanipour 1447:Shah Ni'matullah Wali 1291:Kamal al-Din Esfahani 1132:Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani 903:Shikand-gumanig Vizar 886:Anthology of Zadspram 448: 441:Linguistic importance 274: 2585:Sohrab Shahid-Saless 2450:Pouran Derakhshandeh 2430:Mohammad Reza Aslani 2368:Amir Reza Koohestani 2127:Ali Mohammad Afghani 1797:Mohammad Reza Aslani 1726:Mahmud Saba Kashani 1462:Fazlallah Astarabadi 1338:Afdal al-Din Kashani 1333:Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī 1283:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 1165:Afdal al-Din Kashani 979:Abu Tahir Khosrovani 767:Behistun Inscription 231:University of Tabriz 2510:Varuzh Karim-Masihi 2249:Abolhassan Etessami 2167:Mahmoud Dowlatabadi 2019:Abdul Ali Mustaghni 2004:Khalilullah Khalili 1944:Manouchehr Sheybani 1920:Tahereh Saffarzadeh 1827:Mohammad-Taqi Bahar 1784:Mehdi Akhavan-Sales 1426:Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani 1271:Faramarz-e Khodadad 857:Shabuhragan of Mani 258:Seyyed Hossein Nasr 83:Discovery and scope 2654:Ebrahim Pourdavoud 2639:Ahmad Kamyabi Mask 2609:Najaf Daryabandari 2470:Behrouz Gharibpour 2314:Shahrnush Parsipur 2289:Aboutorab Khosravi 2191:Aboutorab Khosravi 2055:Gulrukhsor Safieva 1973:Edward Haghverdian 1637:Rasa Salim Tehrani 1356:Abu'l Majd Tabrizi 1343:Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi 999:Abusaeid Abolkheir 938:Muhammad ibn Wasif 893:Zand-i Wahman yasn 852:Dana-i Menog Khrat 837:Book of Arda Viraf 743:Persian literature 476:Standard Persian: 468:Baba Faraj Tabrizi 453: 330:Abusa'id Abolkhayr 279: 254:Islamic philosophy 167:literary criticism 2797: 2796: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2720:Farhad Hasanzadeh 2659:Hamid Samandarian 2600:Amrollah Abjadian 2565:Fereydoun Rahnema 2530:Mohsen Makhmalbaf 2515:Samuel Khachikian 2500:Ebrahim Hatamikia 2411:Mohammad Yaghoubi 2407:Mirza Aqa Tabrizi 2274:Houshang Golshiri 2187:Houshang Golshiri 2147:Mahshid Amirshahi 2132:Ghazaleh Alizadeh 2115: 2114: 2050:Abolqasem Lahouti 2045:Iskandar Khatloni 1958:Fereydoon Moshiri 1905:Mohammad Mokhtari 1865:Forugh Farrokhzad 1817:Manouchehr Atashi 1740: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1715: 1707: 1699: 1691: 1672: 1661: 1624: 1620:Abdul-Qādir Bēdil 1613: 1600: 1592: 1563: 1559:Muhtasham Kashani 1555: 1531: 1523: 1515: 1411:Nozhat al-Majales 1407: 1365: 1352: 1348:Mahmud Shabistari 1315:Abu Tahir Tarsusi 1300: 1287: 1279: 1268: 1260: 1252: 1220: 1201:Suzani Samarqandi 1145:Abu-al-Faraj Runi 1136: 1108: 1100: 1096:Masud Sa'd Salman 1092: 1084: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1011: 1003: 974:Abu Shakur Balkhi 911: 910: 847:Cube of Zoroaster 817:Ayadgar-i Zariran 795: 794: 337:Nasir al-Din Tusi 89:Tehran University 2847: 2741:Aydin Aghdashloo 2570:Rasul Sadr Ameli 2560:Kambuzia Partovi 2520:Abbas Kiarostami 2505:Abdolreza Kahani 2485:Ebrahim Golestan 2465:Farrokh Ghaffari 2460:Bahman Farmanara 2393:Abbas Nalbandian 2269:Ebrahim Golestan 2236:Jalal Al-e-Ahmad 2172:Soudabeh Fazaeli 2070:Mirzo Tursunzoda 2065:Payrav Sulaymoni 1900:Shams Langeroodi 1856:Parviz Eslampour 1812:Aminollah Rezaei 1779:Ahmadreza Ahmadi 1770: 1757: 1746: 1727: 1721: 1713: 1705: 1697: 1689: 1670: 1659: 1628:Naw'i Khabushani 1622: 1611: 1598: 1590: 1561: 1553: 1529: 1521: 1513: 1457:Abu Ali Qalandar 1405: 1363: 1350: 1298: 1285: 1277: 1266: 1258: 1246: 1239:Najm al-Din Razi 1218: 1134: 1106: 1098: 1090: 1082: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1009: 1001: 928: 917: 882:Dadestan-i Denig 801: 751: 736: 729: 722: 713: 706: 701:مجلهٔ زبان‌شناسی 697: 691: 688: 682: 679: 673: 666: 660: 653: 647: 644: 638: 635: 629: 625: 619: 616: 109:Iranian language 78: 77: 64: 56: 31: 21:Safīna-yi Tabrīz 2855: 2854: 2850: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2793: 2765: 2756:Ehsan Yarshater 2729: 2715:Poopak NikTalab 2683: 2674:Ahmad Tafazzoli 2589: 2580:Parviz Shahbazi 2535:Dariush Mehrjui 2495:Abolfazl Jalili 2415: 2333: 2294:Mostafa Mastoor 2259:Simin Daneshvar 2224: 2220:Iraj Pezeshkzad 2215:Mansour Koushan 2162:Simin Daneshvar 2111: 2095: 2079: 2023: 1977: 1961: 1952:She'r-e Nimaa'i 1915:Yadollah Royaee 1890:Siavash Kasraie 1870:Hossein Monzavi 1860:Parvin E'tesami 1847:Hushang Ebtehaj 1837:Simin Behbahani 1792:Qeysar Aminpour 1768: 1751: 1732: 1675: 1665:Neshat Esfahani 1640: 1596:Asir-e Esfahani 1571: 1539: 1474: 1430: 1383:Bahram-e-Pazhdo 1320:Awhadi Maraghai 1303: 1229:Falaki Shirvani 1206:Hassan Ghaznavi 1184: 1180:Mahsati Ganjavi 1140:Uthman Mukhtari 1034: 942: 922: 907: 898:Drakht-i Asurig 808: 791: 758: 745: 740: 710: 709: 698: 694: 689: 685: 680: 676: 667: 663: 654: 650: 645: 641: 636: 632: 626: 622: 617: 613: 608: 555: 515: 470:in the Safina: 443: 284: 85: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2853: 2851: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2802: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2727: 2725:Ramak NikTalab 2722: 2717: 2712: 2710:Hengameh Mofid 2707: 2705:Babak NikTalab 2702: 2697: 2695:Samad Behrangi 2691: 2689: 2685: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2634:Saleh Hosseini 2631: 2629:Ramak NikTalab 2626: 2624:Sadegh Hedayat 2621: 2616: 2614:Mohammad Ghazi 2611: 2606: 2604:Jaleh Amouzgar 2601: 2597: 2595: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2575:Mohammad Sadri 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2540:Reza Mirkarimi 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2475:Bahman Ghobadi 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2455:Asghar Farhadi 2452: 2447: 2445:Hajir Darioush 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2423: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2388:Hengameh Mofid 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2354:Mohsen Yalfani 2352: 2347: 2341: 2339: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2324:Bahram Sadeghi 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2279:Sadegh Hedayat 2276: 2271: 2266: 2264:Nader Ebrahimi 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2238: 2232: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2142:Reza Amirkhani 2139: 2134: 2129: 2123: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2110: 2109: 2107:Muhammad Iqbal 2103: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2075:Satim Ulugzade 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2035:Sadriddin Ayni 2031: 2029: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2014:Massoud Nawabi 2011: 2009:Youssof Kohzad 2006: 2001: 1996: 1994:Wasef Bakhtari 1991: 1985: 1983: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1955: 1945: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1925:Sohrab Sepehri 1922: 1917: 1912: 1910:Nosrat Rahmani 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1807:Ahmad NikTalab 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1788:Hormoz Alipour 1786: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1753: 1752: 1749: 1742: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1724: 1716: 1708: 1700: 1692: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1673: 1667: 1662: 1654: 1652:Hatef Esfahani 1648: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1617: 1614: 1606: 1601: 1599:(c. 1620–1648) 1593: 1585: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1556: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1532: 1524: 1516: 1508: 1506:Kamal Khujandi 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1416:Khwaju Kermani 1413: 1408: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1366: 1358: 1353: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1293: 1288: 1280: 1275:Nizami Ganjavi 1272: 1269: 1261: 1253: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1080:Qatran Tabrizi 1077: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1048: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1004: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 961: 956: 950: 948: 944: 943: 941: 940: 934: 932: 924: 923: 920: 913: 912: 909: 908: 906: 905: 900: 895: 890: 887: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 832:Book of Jamasp 829: 824: 819: 813: 810: 809: 804: 797: 796: 793: 792: 790: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 763: 760: 759: 754: 747: 746: 741: 739: 738: 731: 724: 716: 708: 707: 692: 683: 674: 661: 648: 639: 630: 620: 610: 609: 607: 604: 603: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 554: 551: 514: 511: 442: 439: 283: 280: 101:Middle Eastern 84: 81: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2852: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2830:Iranian books 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2807: 2805: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2762: 2761:Ahmad Kasravi 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2746:Ali Latifiyan 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2732: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2686: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2669:Jafar Shahidi 2667: 2665: 2664:Jalal Sattari 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2649:Mohammad Moin 2647: 2645: 2644:Ahmad Shamlou 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2619:Lili Golestan 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2480:Fereydun Gole 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2440:Bahram Beyzai 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426:Saeed Aghighi 2425: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2358:Bahram Beyzai 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2229:Short stories 2227: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2210:Abbas Maroufi 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2200:Ahmad Mahmoud 2198: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2177:Reza Ghassemi 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2157:Reza Baraheni 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2118: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2060:Loiq Sher-Ali 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2026: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1989:Nadia Anjuman 1987: 1986: 1984: 1980: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1940:Ahmad Shamlou 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1875:Hushang Irani 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1832:Reza Baraheni 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1747: 1743: 1725: 1720: 1717: 1712: 1709: 1704: 1701: 1696: 1693: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1604:Kalim Kashani 1602: 1597: 1594: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1568: 1567:'Orfi Shirazi 1565: 1560: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1533: 1528: 1525: 1520: 1517: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1491:Salman Savaji 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1433: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:Badr Shirvani 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1404: 1403:Homam Tabrizi 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388:Pur-Baha Jami 1386: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1297: 1296:Shams Tabrizi 1294: 1292: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211:Faramarz Nama 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1117:Ahmad Ghazali 1115: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1089: 1088:Nizam al-Mulk 1086: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1068: 1065: 1060: 1057: 1052: 1051:Nasir Khusraw 1049: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1025:Kisai Marvazi 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1008: 1005: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 984:Shahid Balkhi 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 969: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 951: 949: 945: 939: 936: 935: 933: 929: 925: 918: 914: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 872:Menog-i Khrad 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 814: 811: 807: 802: 798: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 761: 757: 752: 748: 744: 737: 732: 730: 725: 723: 718: 717: 714: 705: 702: 696: 693: 687: 684: 678: 675: 671: 665: 662: 658: 652: 649: 643: 640: 634: 631: 624: 621: 615: 612: 605: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 560: 559: 552: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 521: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 484: 480: 477: 474: 471: 469: 464: 462: 458: 451: 447: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 425:dynasty from 424: 420: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 401: 396: 394: 389: 387: 383: 382:Lughat-i Fors 378: 376: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 319: 314: 312: 308: 304: 303:Lughat-i Fors 300: 295: 293: 289: 281: 277: 273: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176: 172: 168: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 140:jurisprudence 137: 133: 129: 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 82: 80: 72: 68: 60: 52: 47: 45: 42: 39: 35: 27: 23: 22: 2679:Abbas Zaryab 2555:Jafar Panahi 2525:Majid Majidi 2363:Bahman Forsi 2329:Goli Taraqqi 2254:Javad Mojabi 2244:Sadeq Chubak 2240:Shamim Bahar 2137:Bozorg Alavi 2091:Asad Gulzoda 1948:Nima Yooshij 1885:Bijan Jalali 1802:Aref Qazvini 1750:Contemporary 1687:Mirza Ghalib 1657:Azar Bigdeli 1616:Saba Kashani 1609:Hazin Lāhiji 1588:Saib Tabrizi 1551:Vahshi Bafqi 1535:Baba Faghani 1511:Ahli Shirazi 1486:Ubayd Zakani 1361:Amir Khusrau 1351:(1288–1320s) 1328:Sultan Walad 1155:Banu Goshasp 1104:Omar Khayyam 994:Rabia Balkhi 877:Jamasp Namag 700: 695: 686: 677: 664: 651: 642: 633: 623: 614: 556: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 516: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 481: 478: 475: 472: 465: 454: 449: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 397: 390: 381: 379: 372: 353: 350: 347: 344: 341: 334: 315: 302: 296: 285: 275: 261: 249: 247: 242: 218: 213: 128:lexicography 121: 116: 86: 48: 38:14th century 30:سفینهٔ تبریز 20: 19: 18: 2790:Afghanistan 2594:Translators 2550:Amir Naderi 2420:Screenplays 2403:Pari Saberi 2383:Bijan Mofid 2309:Bijan Najdi 1999:Raziq Faani 1982:Afghanistan 1895:Esmail Khoi 1852:Bijan Elahi 1728:(1813–1893) 1722:(1808–1854) 1714:(1801–1880) 1706:(1800–1871) 1698:(1779–1837) 1690:(1797–1869) 1671:(1798–1857) 1660:(1722–1781) 1623:(1642–1720) 1612:(1692–1766) 1591:(1607–1670) 1583:Taleb Amoli 1562:(1500–1588) 1554:(1523–1583) 1530:(1487–1524) 1522:(1483–1556) 1514:(1454–1535) 1406:(1238–1314) 1364:(1253–1325) 1286:(1149–1209) 1278:(1141–1209) 1267:(1126–1189) 1259:(1120–1190) 1219:(1155–1191) 1135:(1098–1131) 1107:(1048–1131) 1099:(1046–1121) 1091:(1018–1092) 1083:(1009–1072) 1070:(1006–1088) 1062:(1058–1111) 1054:(1004–1088) 889:Warshtmansr 668:Nasr. S.H, 628:Publishers) 292:Fahlaviyyat 206:cosmography 202:physiognomy 190:mathematics 160:linguistics 2804:Categories 2786:Tajikistan 2490:Ali Hatami 2398:Akbar Radi 2345:Reza Abdoh 2084:Uzbekistan 2028:Tajikistan 1880:Iraj Mirza 1224:Adib Sabir 1160:Borzu-Nama 1127:Manuchehri 1075:Asadi Tusi 1059:Al-Ghazali 1046:Bābā Tāher 1010:(980–1037) 1002:(967–1049) 867:Bundahishn 461:Fahlaviyat 393:Bozorgmehr 386:Asadi Tusi 311:Bozorgmehr 307:Asadi Tusi 186:mineralogy 171:philosophy 164:literature 105:Fahlaviyat 49:"Safina" ( 34:manuscript 2825:Ilkhanate 2734:Essayists 1442:Ibn Yamin 968:Shahnameh 921:Classical 777:Ganjnameh 431:Ummayyads 356:Aristotle 326:free will 210:geography 178:astrology 175:astronomy 136:mysticism 2100:Pakistan 1842:Dehkhoda 1527:Ismail I 1377:Golestān 1299:(d.1248) 1196:Iranshah 1007:Avicenna 964:Ferdowsi 427:Muawiyah 318:Avicenna 288:eclectic 229:and the 194:medicine 182:geomancy 148:exegesis 144:theology 107:and the 65:) is an 41:Ilkhanid 2040:Farzona 1966:Armenia 1256:Khaqani 1175:Mu'izzi 1122:Hujwiri 989:Bal'ami 827:Dēnkard 423:Umayyad 419:Ummayad 377:ruler. 375:Rawadid 322:destiny 299:Rawadid 156:grammar 152:history 124:hadeeth 97:Iranian 93:Islamic 71:Persian 51:Persian 26:Persian 2810:Tabriz 2120:Novels 1760:Poetry 1519:Fuzuli 1496:Hatefi 1467:Nasimi 1373:Bustan 1264:Anvari 1249:c.1220 1247:(1142– 1030:Ayyuqi 1020:Asjadi 1015:Unsuri 959:Daqiqi 954:Rudaki 806:Middle 520:poetry 360:Jamasp 264:. Dr. 239:Tabriz 225:Leiden 132:ethics 113:Tabriz 67:Arabic 59:Arabic 2338:Plays 1719:Qaani 1680:1800s 1645:1700s 1576:1600s 1544:1500s 1479:1400s 1452:Hafez 1435:1300s 1369:Saadi 1308:1200s 1244:Attar 1234:Am'aq 1189:1100s 1150:Sanai 1039:1000s 606:Notes 435:Spain 400:music 198:music 63:سفينة 55:سفینه 36:from 2782:Iran 1773:Iran 1501:Jami 1398:Rumi 947:900s 931:800s 368:Noah 364:Adam 358:and 266:Nasr 235:Iran 221:Iran 208:and 99:and 76:جُنگ 44:Iran 756:Old 433:of 324:vs 233:in 111:of 2806:: 2784:, 1375:/ 437:. 395:. 388:. 332:. 313:. 245:. 204:, 200:, 196:, 192:, 188:, 184:, 180:, 173:, 169:, 162:, 158:, 154:, 150:, 146:, 142:, 138:, 134:, 130:, 95:, 61:: 57:, 53:: 28:: 2792:. 1954:) 1950:( 1379:) 1371:( 1251:) 970:) 966:( 735:e 728:t 721:v 24:(

Index

Persian
manuscript
14th century
Ilkhanid
Iran
Persian
Arabic
Arabic
Persian
Tehran University
Islamic
Iranian
Middle Eastern
Fahlaviyat
Iranian language
Tabriz
hadeeth
lexicography
ethics
mysticism
jurisprudence
theology
exegesis
history
grammar
linguistics
literature
literary criticism
philosophy
astronomy

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