48:
24:
210:
502:
302:
424:. The two companies agreed the separation and Johnson Controls paid Saft 145 million dollars for its shares in the joint venture as well as for the right to use certain technology developed by it. Johnson Controls retained the Michigan facility built by the partnership. The French joint facility was transferred to Saft.
314:
batteries both in the aviation sector and in the railway sector. In 1995, Alcatel delisted the company from the stock market and acquired a 100 percent of its shares. Later, Saft purchased Nife and Alcad, its main rivals, as well as the Czech company Ferak. In 2001 it suffered a setback and sold
326:, a leading provider of lithium batteries to the American and British armed forces. It also took control of the American company ASB and Sonnenschein Lithium. In 2003, it purchased German company Friemann und Wolf Batterietechnik GmbH (Friwo), and the assets of Emisa and Centra, from
420:. Despite some signs of promise, Johnson Controls was increasingly dissatisfied with the restrictions of the agreement and also sought a more important ally. In May 2011, the American company request the dissolution of Johnson Controls-Saft Advanced Power Solutions LLC to the
309:
In the 1940s, Saft opened a subsidiary in the United
Kingdom and, in the 1970s, one in the United States. In the 1980s, the company settled in Singapore and continued its expansion. It became the leading manufacturer of
247:
190:
is a French company involved in the design, the development and the manufacturing of batteries used in transport, industry and defense. Headquartered in France, it has an international presence.
432:
Saft wanted to accelerate its development through acquisitions in 2012 after cashing in on the end of its joint venture with
Johnson Controls and refinancing debt. In February 2013, the
593:
The
Connected Smart Energy division produces primary lithium batteries (Li-SOCl2, Li-MnO2, Li-SO2, Hybrid) and lithium-ion batteries. The use of its products includes batteries for:
1133:
878:
388:, with the purpose of supplying the military industry. In April 2007, Doughty Hanson sold all its stake in Saft, after an accelerated bookbuilt offering of 6.8 million shares by
1573:
1315:
1558:
1261:
1159:
376:. In February of that year, Saft purchased from Amalgamations Private its remaining stake in AMCO Power Systems, which was renamed AMCO-Saft India Ltd. In May 2006,
725:
39:
1568:
1204:
463:, a four-seat electric sports car produced by Exagon Motors. The battery is capable of withstanding 3,000 charge cycles while conserving 80% of its capacity.
1447:
1288:
526:
The
Aerospace, Defense, and Performance division produces nickel, lithium-ion, and silver-based batteries. The use of its products includes batteries for:
662:
The
Industry, Mobility, and Infrastructure division produces nickel technology and lithium-ion batteries. The use of its products includes batteries for:
911:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
807:
1137:
433:
266:
systems and industries in general. It introduced a revolutionary manufacturing system for sintered plates, which had a great impact in the
258:) purchased it. In 1949, it introduced a new type of alkaline battery. The company widened its range of activities and markets, including
1230:
1038:
946:
882:
238:
was founded in 1918, mainly by Victor HĂ©rold, which since 1913 had been manufacturing batteries for the luggage carts that were used in
1319:
1563:
1022:
456:
931:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
1265:
1061:
841:
1553:
737:
1451:
1292:
938:
918:
470:(later renamed TotalEnergies) acquired all Saft shares and delisted it from the stock exchange in August of that year.
389:
639:
The Energy
Storage Systems division produces lithium-ion batteries. The use of its products includes batteries for:
600:
421:
365:
1495:
267:
1364:
369:
1473:
455:
In July 2013, Saft was awarded a $ 6.5 million contract to supply high power lithium-ion batteries for the
1548:
1395:
342:
319:
279:
1448:"Saft Awarded $ 6.5 Million Contract to Pioneer High Power Li-ion Aviation Battery Capabilities for F-35"
1421:
1086:
449:
437:
361:
218:
59:
412:, France. In 2009, Johnson Controls-Saft started the construction of a lithium-ion production plant in
1518:
998:
Usine de matériel électrique industriel dite S.A.F.T. (Société des
Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction)
819:
23:
380:
and Saft
America, through ASB, formed the new subsidiary Advanced Thermal Batteries Inc located in
339:
47:
278:. The contract with the US military was of US$ 11,388,060 in 2023 dollars. In 1980, together with
647:
460:
271:
993:
929:
909:
1018:
974:
969:
364:
announced the launch of a joint venture named Johnson Controls-Saft Advanced Power Solutions
353:
in June. In July 2005, Saft agreed the purchase of a 51 percent stake in AMCO Power Systems
1111:
997:
925:
905:
373:
358:
197:
from 1924 to 1995 and again from 2004 to 2016 when it became a subsidiary of energy company
93:
1205:"Johnson Controls-Saft Opens Production Facility for Lithium-Ion Hybrid Vehicle Batteries"
445:
393:
354:
239:
1181:
783:
759:
643:
311:
255:
194:
162:
690:
Critical safety rail applications such as emergency braking and door opening systems).
209:
1542:
467:
290:
198:
167:
845:
733:
621:
381:
301:
283:
251:
1342:
670:
1160:"EADS and Saft America launch thermal battery company devoted to military market"
844:[Romainville's Saft factory] (in French). Fr.topic-topos. Archived from
477:
Group in order to develop and produce Lithium cells for electric vehicles. This
405:
259:
404:
In January 2008 Johnson Controls-Saft opened the first production facility for
282:, Saft conducted a study to evaluate the potential of using batteries to power
540:
474:
243:
222:
214:
978:
572:
568:
501:
286:. During the next years, investment was focused on building a sophisticated
263:
473:
In 2020 the Saft part of TotalEnergies signed for a joint-venture with the
687:
On-board rail backup power for lighting, air-conditioning, communications.
1112:"Johnson Controls files petition to dissolve Li-ion battery JV with Saft"
413:
385:
350:
316:
669:
Emergency backup power, starting power, and cycling applications in the
1372:
815:
490:
417:
287:
136:
Design and manufacture of high-tech batteries for industry and defense.
1235:
482:
441:
409:
357:
with its owner, Amalgamations Private Ltd. In January 2006 Saft and
315:
facilities in South Korea and Mexico. The same year it acquired from
1422:"Saft sees little impact from Airbus dropping lithium-ion battery"
1262:"Report: Johnson Controls Divorcing Saft Over Grid Battery Market"
510:
500:
396:. Since then, the majority of the shares were kept on free float.
327:
300:
208:
514:
377:
346:
275:
368:
to develop, produce and sell advanced technology batteries for
506:
124:
1316:"US: Johnson Controls and Saft finish battery joint venture"
448:, which hit Saft because it had a supply contract with the
493:, Hauts-de-France, and later in Kaiserslauten, Germany.
250:(PLM). In 1924, the company was partially listed on the
653:
Micro-grids for commercial and industrial applications.
973:, vol. 101, no. 3, p. 252, March 1954,
400:
Rise and fall of the partnership with Johnson Controls
452:, though the company publicly denied a major impact.
236:
Société des Accumulateurs Fixes et de Traction (Saft)
349:, a 100 percent stake in Saft, and listed it on the
1343:"Johnson Controls, Saft agree to end joint venture"
1039:"Saft Acquires Hawker Eternacell From Invensys PLC"
173:
161:
151:
140:
132:
114:
104:
88:
80:
65:
55:
38:
30:
178:
1231:"Battery Battle Brews for Johnson Controls, Saft"
704:Backup power for the telecommunications industry.
345:purchased from Alcatel, at a cost of 900 million
1450:. Fort mill times. 22 July 2013. Archived from
1365:"Saft eyes acquisitions after refinancing debt"
1519:"Total, Groupe PSA Launch EV Battery Cells JV"
1289:"Johnson Controls Buys Out Saft Joint Venture"
1136:. PRNnewswire.com. 7 July 2008. Archived from
1087:"Doughty Hanson Sells Remaining Stake in Saft"
1062:"Doughty Hanson plans Saft float with Goldman"
444:drop the use of lithium-ion batteries for its
254:. In 1928, the Compagnie Générale Electrique (
1396:"Airbus drops lithium-ion batteries for A350"
8:
1015:National Critical Technologies Report (1995)
658:Industry, Mobility, and Infrastructure (IMI)
481:(AAC) shall set up a pilot plant at Saft in
193:The company was established in 1918 and was
16:
1574:Companies formerly listed on Euronext Paris
539:Communications, scientific and observation
305:Global locations of Saft factories in 2012.
536:Engine and turbine starting for airplanes.
46:
22:
15:
1559:Electronics companies established in 1918
522:Aerospace, Defense, and Performance (ADP)
416:, while Saft built another for itself in
1496:"Total delists Saft from stock exchange"
947:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
714:
684:Electrification of industrial vehicles.
546:Satellite launchers and space vehicles.
459:Saft also supplies the battery for the
1255:
1253:
1224:
1222:
1106:
1104:
1081:
1079:
1017:. DIANE Publishing. 2004. p. 12.
1314:Warburton, Simon (5 September 2011).
945:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
7:
1569:French companies established in 1918
1162:. Militaryaerospace.com. 16 May 2006
1000:, Ministère français de la Culture.
989:
987:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
720:
718:
517:is one of the major clients of Saft.
1517:Pelé, Anne-Françoise (2020-09-04).
1498:. Renewablesnow.com. 15 August 2015
1260:Fehrenbacher, Katie (19 May 2011).
1114:. Greencarcongress.com. 18 May 2011
646:solutions for network services and
533:Backup power and emergency systems.
1341:Barrett, Rick (2 September 2011).
1291:. Autoobserver.com. Archived from
693:Railway on-board traction systems.
676:Power generation and distribution.
14:
1229:Pentland, William (19 May 2011).
457:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
1476:. Motor Legend. 9 September 2013
1394:Hepher, Tim (15 February 2013).
1287:King, Danny (7 September 2011).
1203:Kenney, Brad (31 January 2008).
967:"Here's the Long-Life Battery",
581:Cruise liners and luxury yachts.
1318:. Just-auto.com. Archived from
554:Weapon systems & torpedoes.
509:Atlantique train on its way to
274:requested 2000 batteries of 24
808:"Company Profile: Saft Groupe"
612:Industrial Internet of Things.
392:at a price of 23.75 euros per
1:
219:lithium-thionyl chloride cell
1264:. Gigaom.com. Archived from
939:American Antiquarian Society
919:American Antiquarian Society
635:Energy Storage Systems (ESS)
589:Connected Smart Energy (CSE)
466:In 2016, the French company
408:hybrid vehicle batteries in
248:Paris-Lyon-Marseille Company
242:and for the lighting of the
1428:. Reuters. 18 February 2013
1060:Clark, Nick (16 May 2005).
726:"Company Description: Saft"
584:Cargo and offshore vessels.
390:Goldman Sachs International
1590:
1474:"Essai EXAGON Furtive eGT"
701:Railway signaling systems.
601:Electronic toll collection
422:Delaware Court of Chancery
627:Environmental monitoring.
21:
1564:Companies based in Paris
842:"Usine Saft Romainville"
334:Doughty Hanson Funds era
1182:"Saft Official Website"
578:Work boats and ferries.
479:Automotive Cell Company
881:. Saft. Archived from
518:
306:
226:
213:An old Saft ER14250 (½
1554:Battery manufacturers
504:
450:aircraft manufacturer
434:Boeing's difficulties
322:the American company
304:
212:
1268:on 19 September 2011
428:Projects and present
343:Doughty Hanson Funds
272:US Naval Air Command
1140:on 11 December 2012
1089:. Doughtyhanson.com
1064:. Financialnews.com
340:private equity firm
153:Number of employees
18:
1322:on 21 October 2011
1295:on 17 January 2013
1207:. Industryweek.com
822:on 18 January 2013
648:renewable energies
618:Portable military.
557:Military aircraft.
519:
461:Exagon Furtive-eGT
307:
227:
44:FR0010208165
1134:"New investments"
970:Popular Mechanics
630:Security systems.
560:Armored vehicles.
489:should follow in
485:, subsequently a
374:electric vehicles
324:Hawker Eternacell
185:
184:
147:
128:
1581:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1338:
1332:
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1329:
1327:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1284:
1278:
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1273:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1226:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1108:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1083:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1010:
1004:
1003:
991:
982:
981:
964:
958:
957:
955:
953:
942:
936:
922:
916:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
875:
858:
857:
855:
853:
838:
832:
831:
829:
827:
818:. Archived from
804:
798:
797:
795:
794:
780:
774:
773:
771:
770:
756:
750:
749:
747:
745:
736:. Archived from
730:businessweek.com
722:
615:Medical devices.
359:Johnson Controls
268:aeronautic field
240:railway stations
181:
145:
122:
94:Levallois-Perret
76:
74:
51:
50:
26:
19:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1527:
1525:
1523:EE Times Europe
1516:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1454:on 23 July 2013
1446:
1445:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1378:
1376:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1348:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1298:
1296:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1271:
1269:
1259:
1258:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1165:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1077:
1067:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1025:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1001:
992:
985:
966:
965:
961:
951:
949:
944:
934:
926:McCusker, J. J.
924:
914:
906:McCusker, J. J.
904:
902:
898:
888:
886:
877:
876:
861:
851:
849:
840:
839:
835:
825:
823:
806:
805:
801:
792:
790:
784:"Saft in brief"
782:
781:
777:
768:
766:
760:"Saft in brief"
758:
757:
753:
743:
741:
724:
723:
716:
711:
697:Infrastructure
660:
637:
609:Asset tracking.
597:Smart metering.
591:
524:
499:
430:
402:
370:hybrid electric
336:
299:
270:. In 1953, the
232:
207:
177:
154:
121:
117:
107:
100:
96:
72:
70:
45:
17:Saft Groupe SAS
12:
11:
5:
1587:
1585:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1509:
1487:
1465:
1439:
1413:
1386:
1375:. 1 March 2012
1356:
1345:. JSonline.com
1333:
1306:
1279:
1249:
1218:
1195:
1173:
1151:
1125:
1100:
1075:
1052:
1030:
1023:
1005:
983:
959:
943:1800–present:
896:
859:
833:
799:
775:
751:
713:
712:
710:
707:
706:
705:
702:
695:
694:
691:
688:
685:
678:
677:
674:
659:
656:
655:
654:
651:
644:Energy storage
636:
633:
632:
631:
628:
625:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
598:
590:
587:
586:
585:
582:
579:
576:
562:
561:
558:
555:
548:
547:
544:
537:
534:
523:
520:
498:
495:
438:787 Dreamliner
429:
426:
401:
398:
335:
332:
312:nickel-cadmium
298:
295:
231:
228:
206:
203:
183:
182:
175:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
155:
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142:
138:
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118:
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101:
98:
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82:
78:
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67:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
42:
36:
35:
32:
28:
27:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1586:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1549:TotalEnergies
1547:
1546:
1544:
1524:
1520:
1513:
1510:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1453:
1449:
1443:
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1427:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1401:
1397:
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1387:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1344:
1337:
1334:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1307:
1294:
1290:
1283:
1280:
1267:
1263:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1206:
1199:
1196:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1041:. PRNnews.com
1040:
1034:
1031:
1026:
1024:0-7881-1978-8
1020:
1016:
1009:
1006:
999:
995:
990:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
971:
963:
960:
948:
940:
933:
932:
927:
920:
913:
912:
907:
900:
897:
885:on 2009-08-26
884:
880:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
860:
848:on 2010-04-13
847:
843:
837:
834:
821:
817:
813:
809:
803:
800:
789:
785:
779:
776:
765:
761:
755:
752:
740:on 2011-09-18
739:
735:
731:
727:
721:
719:
715:
708:
703:
700:
699:
698:
692:
689:
686:
683:
682:
681:
675:
672:
671:Oil & Gas
668:
667:
666:
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657:
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629:
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623:
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583:
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566:
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559:
556:
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551:
545:
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538:
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531:
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508:
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496:
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395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
341:
338:In 2004, the
333:
331:
329:
325:
321:
318:
313:
303:
297:Global growth
296:
294:
292:
291:assembly line
289:
285:
284:electric cars
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
229:
224:
220:
216:
211:
204:
202:
200:
199:TotalEnergies
196:
191:
189:
180:
176:
172:
169:
168:TotalEnergies
166:
164:
160:
156:
150:
144:€1.2 billion
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
120:Cedric Duclos
119:
113:
109:
103:
95:
91:
87:
84:Victor HĂ©rold
83:
79:
68:
64:
61:
58:
54:
49:
43:
41:
37:
33:
29:
25:
20:
1526:. Retrieved
1522:
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1490:
1478:. Retrieved
1468:
1456:. Retrieved
1452:the original
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1426:reuters.com
1400:reuters.com
1369:reuters.com
1002:(in French)
923:1700–1799:
903:1634–1699:
812:reuters.com
487:gigafactory
406:lithium-ion
244:locomotives
106:Area served
1543:Categories
1528:2021-12-29
793:2024-04-20
769:2024-04-20
709:References
541:satellites
529:Aerospace
475:Stellantis
230:Beginnings
225:for scale.
223:matchstick
116:Key people
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979:0032-4558
889:14 August
879:"History"
852:14 August
826:14 August
744:14 August
680:Mobility
673:industry.
665:Industry
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569:Formula 1
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264:telephone
246:from the
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1373:Reuters
1013:"III".
816:Reuters
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491:Douvrin
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256:Alcatel
221:with a
205:History
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146:(2023)
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935:(PDF)
915:(PDF)
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468:Total
440:made
394:share
347:euros
328:Exide
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