Knowledge (XXG)

Clare of Assisi

Source 📝

389: 472:, since an itinerant life was hardly conceivable at the time for women. Their life consisted of manual labour and prayer. The nuns went barefoot, slept on the ground, ate no meat, and observed almost complete silence. This was in accordance with the strict teachings of poverty assigned to Clare by Francis. Francis and Clare believed that through poverty they could become closer to Jesus as they would live the way he did. They were not inconvenienced by this lifestyle, but rather they believed it was a blessing, as they were following in the footsteps of Jesus Christ. 805: 592:
funeral. Pope Innocent was cautioned by multiple advisers against having the Office for the Virgin Saints performed at Clare's funeral. The most vocal of these advisers was Cardinal Raynaldus, who would later become Pope Alexander IV and, in two years' time, would canonize Clare. At Pope Innocent's request the canonization process for Clare began immediately. While the whole process took two years, the examination of Clare's miracles took just six days. On 26 September 1255,
323: 443: 401: 4429: 2017: 1858: 507:) from the pope would allow her order to keep living in strict poverty as they wanted. But, although Innocent III had approved Clare's privilege and his successor Honorius III had no problem with it, Gregory IX, successor of Honorius III did have a problem with Clare's lifestyle of strict poverty. Gregory IX was the Cardinal Huglino who had previously known and worked with Clare and her order at San Damiano. 435:, which Francis had repaired some years earlier. The dwelling was built hastily, as Francis and the Benedictines feared further conflict with Monaldo and other relatives of Clare and Agnes. Other women joined the sisters, and they became known as the "Poor Ladies of San Damiano". They lived a simple life of poverty, austerity, and seclusion from the world, according to a Rule which Francis gave them as a 67: 4180: 2032: 4192: 632: 563: 484:
shy and did not like giving orders. On the rare occasions when she would give orders, she would do so with great humility and shyness. Clare would purposefully save the most tedious tasks for herself because she always wished to take care of her sisters. Clare sought to imitate Francis's virtues and way of life so much so that she was sometimes titled
501:, which was the common rule that monasteries followed. Clare vigorously fought to keep her rule of strict poverty. Ultimately, when the other priests and bishops refused to accept her rule of strict poverty, she sought to get a special privilege from the pope. If granted, this special privilege of poverty ( 510:
During this time, he came to care for Clare and she became very dear to him. Gregory IX worried that the health of the sisters would suffer unduly under the strict vow of poverty Clare wanted. During a visit to San Damiano, Gregory IX urged Clare to give up her way of strict poverty, stating that "if
452:
San Damiano became the centre of Clare's new religious order, which was known in her lifetime as the "Order of Poor Ladies of San Damiano". San Damiano is traditionally considered the first house of this order; it may have been affiliated with an existing network of women's religious houses organised
423:
Finally, when they tried to use force she clung to the altar of the church and threw aside her veil to show her cropped hair. It was only after seeing her cropped hair that her family relented and left her in peace. In order to provide the greater solitude Clare desired, a few days later Francis sent
415:
of San Paulo, near Bastia. Her father, along with other members of her family, attempted to convince her to return home. At first, they tried to persuade her by enticing her with wealth, and the privileges of nobility. but she resisted each attempt, professing that she would have no other husband but
483:
and required to follow the orders of a priest heading the community. Clare did not care for titles or power within the Order, and took on the role of abbess only on the instruction of Francis. Clare referred to herself by such terms as mother, handmaid, or servant rather than an abbess. She was very
427:
Her sister Catarina unexpectedly joined Clare 16 days later and took the name 'Agnes'. This caused a tremendous uproar in Clare's family as now two of their girls had refused marriage and left the family. Clare's uncle Monaldo, who was head of the family, came to Sant' Angelo with a group of men to
367:
As children, Clare and her sisters were taught the ways of Christianity by their mother; they all became very religious and devoted to prayer. When Clare was 12 years old, her parents wanted her to marry a wealthy young man; however, she protested and said that she did not want to marry until she
313:
tradition. The Order of Poor Ladies was different from any other order or convent because it followed a rule of strict poverty. Clare wrote their Rule of Life, the first set of monastic guidelines known to have been written by a woman. Following her death, the order she founded was renamed in her
591:
while a church to hold her remains was being constructed. At her funeral, Pope Innocent IV insisted the friars perform the Office for the Virgin Saints as opposed to the Office for the Dead. This move by Pope Innocent ensured that the canonization process for Clare would begin shortly after her
525:
Following the Order's approval from the Pope, Clare wanted to make a Rule based on Francis's teachings, which her sisters would be able to follow long after she died. Clare began writing her own Rule, keeping Francis's teachings at the forefront of her mind. Her Rule especially emphasized the
457:). Hugolino wanted San Damiano as part of the order he founded because of the prestige of Clare's monastery. San Damiano emerged as the most important house in the order, and Clare became its undisputed leader. By 1263, just ten years after Clare's death, the order had become known as the 615:
On her deathbed, Clare was heard to say to herself, "Go forth in peace, for you have followed the good road. Go forth without fear, for He Who created you has made you holy, has always protected you, and loves you as a mother. Blessed be You, my God, for having created me."
511:
you fear because of your vow, We dispense you from it", to which she immediately responded, "Holy Father, never and in no way do I wish to be dispensed from following Christ!" At that moment, the Pope had no more objections, and during his second year as Pope reapproved the
379:
to meet Francis. There, her hair was cut, and she exchanged her rich gown for a plain robe and veil. Fully cutting a woman's hair was a symbolic act showing that she was no longer bound by the laws of man or society but rather that she followed the will of God.
553:
In her later years, Clare endured a long period of poor health. She died on 11 August 1253 at the age of 59, one day after having her Rule approved by Pope Innocent IV. Her last words are reported to have been, "Blessed be You, O God, for having created me."
526:
absolute non-possession of property. She had her Rule approved by both Cardinal Rainaldo and Pope Innocent IV. Clare's Franciscan theology of joyous poverty in imitation of Christ is evident in the Rule she wrote for her community and in her four letters to
493:
After Francis's death, Clare continued to promote the growth of her order, writing letters to abbesses in other parts of Europe, including Agnes of Prague, with whom she had formed a close friendship. However, with Francis gone, she faced another challenge.
686:
began a year after Clare's canonization, and her remains were transferred there on 3 October 1260 from the church of St George, also in Assisi. Her bones are now in the crypt at the Basilica, having been rediscovered in 1850.
4516: 545:
era, separately in September 1240 and June 1241, a pair of Saracen armies attacked the monastery of San Damiano and the town of Assisi. Both targets were successfully defended as Clare prayed to Christ, present in the
497:
The fourth Lateran council of 1215 decreed that any new religious communities that had not yet been approved would have to adopt an established order. This established order was very similar to the
1306: 1304: 428:
bring Agnes back. He confronted Agnes forcefully while Clare was praying for her sister's safety. In the end, Monaldo left empty-handed as he and his men failed to force Agnes to return home.
490:, 'another Francis'. She also played a significant role in encouraging and aiding Francis, whom she saw as a spiritual father figure, and she took care of him during his final illness. 375:, 20 March 1212, with the consent of Guido II, bishop of Assisi, Clare left her father's house accompanied by her aunt Bianca and another companion, and proceeded to the chapel of the 1806: 371:
Inspired by his words and knowing that marriage was rapidly approaching, Clare went to Francis and asked him to help her to live after the manner of the Gospel. On the evening of
4476: 723:
for their intercessions for good weather, particularly for weddings. This tradition remains popular in the Philippines, particularly at the Real Monasterio de Santa Clara in
345:. Traditional accounts say that Clare's father was a wealthy representative of an ancient Roman family, who owned a large palace in Assisi and a castle on the slope of 4229: 1929: 3064: 3094: 1011: 660: 1447: 1237: 4152: 936: 600:
was completed in 1260, and on 3 October of that year Clare's remains were transferred to the newly completed basilica where they were buried beneath the
2116: 2069: 1528: 4511: 4466: 1847: 762: 240:
Eye disease, goldsmiths, laundry, television, bicycle messengers, good weather, needleworkers, remote viewing, extrasensory perception, fertility,
4521: 364:
and became an early abbess in the order. She established it in additional communities, and was declared a saint herself in the mid-18th century.)
754: 4491: 4461: 4056: 912: 750: 1423: 1727: 1564: 1508: 758: 87: 400: 4222: 2264: 623:
were transferred to a newly constructed shrine in the crypt of the Basilica of Saint Clare, where her relics can still be venerated today.
587:
confirmed that Clare's rule would serve as the governing rule for Clare's Order of Poor Ladies. Her remains were interred at the chapel of
1889: 1813: 2969: 2087: 1655: 1638: 863: 404:
Saint Clare makes vows into the hands of Saint Francis. Stained glass window in the convent of the Holy family in Manitowoc, Wisconsin
4432: 1595: 1111: 770: 388: 4481: 3928: 3099: 1894: 1879: 778: 699: 534: 4215: 1830: 855: 4159: 2691: 1884: 848: 840: 668: 245: 851:, celebrates its Santa Clara Feast Day annually on 12 August, as the feast was celebrated before the 1969 calendar change. 4021: 3209: 2164: 2062: 1836: 1801: 924: 4501: 2776: 1924: 774: 766: 475:
For a short period, the order was directed by Francis himself. In 1216, however, Clare reluctantly accepted the role of
31: 4496: 4471: 2134: 713: 349:. Ortolana belonged to the noble family of Fiumi, and was a very devout woman who had undertaken pilgrimages to Rome, 4486: 4388: 4360: 4322: 4304: 4286: 3923: 3144: 798: 794: 1438: 3179: 2989: 2949: 1842: 1720: 884: 844: 469: 314:
honor as the Order of Saint Clare, commonly referred to today as the Poor Clares. Her feast day is on 11 August.
4526: 4238: 3785: 3044: 2711: 2493: 2377: 2357: 2297: 2055: 1936: 1919: 1794: 683: 636: 436: 368:
turned 18. As a teen, she heard Francis preach during a Lenten service in the church of San Giorgio at Assisi.
338: 2618: 847:. The early California missions were founded by Franciscan Friars, who had a special devotion to Saint Clare. 4531: 3918: 3257: 3227: 2392: 2182: 2078: 824: 597: 566: 241: 189: 431:
The sisters remained with the Benedictines until a small dwelling was built for them next to the church of
360:
Clare's younger sisters, Beatrix and Catarina, followed her into religious life. (The latter took the name
4378: 4184: 3049: 2994: 2696: 2337: 2302: 2279: 2187: 820: 648: 498: 350: 35: 424:
her to Sant' Angelo in Panzo, another monastery of the Benedictine nuns on one of the flanks of Subasio.
4127: 4091: 3913: 3853: 3242: 3124: 3034: 2891: 2861: 2796: 2736: 2706: 2342: 2287: 2129: 1909: 1874: 1767: 901: 4506: 4456: 4451: 4031: 4006: 3986: 3976: 3971: 3252: 2974: 2901: 2896: 2876: 2811: 2781: 2603: 2558: 2533: 2488: 2450: 2415: 2352: 2312: 2212: 2021: 1904: 1789: 1713: 609: 458: 4340: 4241: 4081: 4061: 3961: 3803: 3069: 2979: 2954: 2934: 2871: 2831: 2801: 2751: 2731: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2628: 2498: 2372: 2269: 2260: 2207: 1941: 1496: 1322:
Pattenden, Miles (April 2008). "The Canonisation of Clare of Assisi and Early Franciscan History".
816: 812: 664: 651:
for celebration on 12 August, the day after her death, as 11 August was already assigned to Saints
446: 432: 327: 4406: 4401: 4373: 4122: 4117: 4066: 3991: 3346: 3194: 3084: 3039: 3029: 2959: 2944: 2841: 2826: 2821: 2756: 2721: 2716: 2613: 2563: 2538: 2503: 2468: 2347: 2237: 2227: 2172: 2139: 2036: 1290: 920: 832: 828: 676: 672: 197: 157: 2608: 322: 1661: 442: 4411: 4396: 4147: 4132: 4101: 4096: 4041: 4016: 3981: 3808: 3570: 3400: 3370: 3262: 3219: 3204: 3164: 3089: 3054: 3014: 2881: 2791: 2726: 2588: 2583: 2568: 2543: 2518: 2483: 2440: 2332: 2317: 2144: 1748: 1651: 1634: 1601: 1591: 1560: 1514: 1504: 1364: 1281:
Franceschini, Ezio (July–August 1953). "I Due Assalti dei Saraceni a S. Damiano e ad Assisi".
1262:
Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's Privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
1107: 1078:
Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's Privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
1044: 964:
Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
916: 859: 736: 644: 593: 547: 465: 393: 292: 174: 126: 1857: 4350: 3951: 3863: 3745: 3735: 3620: 3615: 3535: 3530: 3470: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3425: 3415: 3390: 3365: 3320: 3109: 3104: 3079: 3059: 2939: 2924: 2916: 2866: 2856: 2816: 2648: 2633: 2623: 2598: 2573: 2508: 2232: 2217: 2202: 2197: 1991: 1971: 1782: 1696: 1686: 1346: 1327: 584: 479:
of San Damiano. As abbess, Clare had more authority to lead the order than when she was the
277: 121: 4345: 4142: 3888: 3873: 3770: 3730: 3715: 3695: 3640: 3565: 3555: 3525: 3515: 3450: 3420: 3380: 3375: 3199: 3119: 3074: 3019: 2906: 2851: 2741: 2593: 2478: 2405: 2327: 2292: 2192: 2001: 1961: 1488: 897: 804: 790: 732: 728: 652: 538: 527: 454: 361: 306: 249: 228: 207: 161: 153: 3114: 1678: 1132: 341:, the eldest daughter of Favarone or Favorino Sciffi, Count of Sasso-Rosso, and his wife 1690: 702:
at the gates of her convent by displaying the Blessed Sacrament and kneeling in prayer.
4164: 4137: 3966: 3943: 3858: 3798: 3740: 3725: 3710: 3690: 3685: 3645: 3635: 3545: 3520: 3505: 3490: 3485: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3395: 3277: 3247: 3232: 3189: 3159: 3134: 3004: 2964: 2929: 2806: 2786: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2681: 2578: 2523: 2458: 2410: 2322: 2149: 2096: 1981: 1976: 1966: 1914: 1824: 868: 836: 96: 83: 1670: 1368: 4445: 4416: 4255: 4196: 4086: 4071: 4051: 3996: 3956: 3760: 3755: 3705: 3700: 3630: 3610: 3575: 3540: 3510: 3480: 3475: 3405: 3300: 3272: 3237: 3169: 3149: 2430: 2425: 2307: 2104: 2100: 1986: 1484: 1419: 984: 889: 705: 656: 605: 346: 17: 4335: 1207:
Schlosser, Marianne (1991). "Mother, Sister, Bride: The Spirituality of St. Clare".
4330: 4207: 4076: 3775: 3765: 3750: 3680: 3655: 3590: 3550: 3500: 3410: 3325: 3129: 3009: 2984: 2553: 2362: 2154: 2092: 1500: 1393: 905: 709: 675:
removed the feast of Tiburtius and Susanna from the calendar, finally allowing the
235: 168: 143: 47: 1619: 66: 1675:, 2nd ed. Evansville, Indiana: Poor Clares of the Monastery of Saint Clare, 1909. 1645: 1629: 1554: 698:, in commemoration of the occasion when she warded away the invading soldiers of 30:
This article is about an Italian saint. For other saints with similar names, see
4036: 3883: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3650: 3600: 3595: 3585: 3560: 3495: 3385: 3184: 3174: 3154: 3024: 2999: 2528: 2435: 2222: 2047: 1996: 1899: 1736: 724: 720: 409: 376: 372: 303: 299: 4179: 2031: 4312: 4294: 4260: 4046: 3720: 3605: 3580: 3430: 3267: 2548: 1331: 786: 691: 601: 577: 310: 212: 57: 468:, whose members moved around the country to preach, Clare's sisters lived in 4026: 3933: 3625: 3287: 3139: 2382: 2247: 2124: 1777: 1605: 1424:"Lettre Apostolique proclamant Ste Claire Patronne Céleste de la Télévision" 782: 631: 354: 1672:
The princess of poverty: Saint Clare of Assisi and the Order of Poor Ladies
716:, she had reportedly been able to see and hear it on the wall of her room. 357:. Later in life, after being widowed, Ortolana entered Clare's monastery. 843:
is hundreds of miles to the south and gave its name to the nearby city of
562: 4011: 3848: 3828: 2886: 2836: 2638: 2367: 2177: 1585: 1348:
Bullarum, Diplomatum et Privilegiorum Sanctorum Romanorum Pontificum, III
893: 880: 667:) or, in the terminology adopted in 1960, a Third-Class Feast (as in the 542: 480: 342: 285: 220: 1294: 3903: 3878: 3823: 3340: 3305: 2746: 2701: 2463: 2400: 2255: 743: 712:
of television in 1958 on the basis that when she was too ill to attend
224: 4276: 3908: 3843: 3833: 3818: 3793: 2846: 2473: 1818: 620: 570: 476: 334: 183: 117: 72: 808:
Statue of Saint Clare on the campus of Santa Clara University (2022)
679:
of Saint Clare to be celebrated on 11 August, the day of her death.
3898: 3893: 3868: 3838: 3813: 3330: 3315: 3310: 2420: 2108: 803: 630: 561: 441: 417: 399: 387: 321: 288: 987:(in Italian). Conferenza Italiana Ministri Provinciali Cappuccini 742:
refers to an interval of clear weather, and also to the white or
3357: 3335: 3295: 2513: 1951: 412: 4211: 2051: 1709: 608:
officially changed the name of the Order of Poor Ladies to the
4517:
13th-century Italian Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns
1705: 1150:
Clare of Assisi and the Poor Sisters in the Thirteenth Century
695: 596:
canonized Clare as Saint Clare of Assisi. Construction of the
216: 392:
Saint Clare intervenes to save a child from a wolf; panel by
719:
There are traditions of bringing offerings of eggs to the
326:
Fresco of Saint Clare and sisters of her order, church of
298:
Inspired by the teachings of St. Francis, she founded the
1646:
Francis and Clare: The Struggles of the Saints of Assisi
1152:. St. Bonaventure, New York: Franciscan Institute, 2004. 789:
was navigated and named on her feast day in 1679. The
659:, two 3rd-century Roman martyrs. The celebration was 647:, and her feast day was immediately inserted in the 4387: 4359: 4321: 4303: 4285: 4269: 4248: 4110: 3942: 3784: 3356: 3286: 3218: 2915: 2680: 2647: 2449: 2391: 2278: 2246: 2163: 2115: 1950: 1865: 1760: 1683:. Edinburgh: W. Blackwood, 1908 . pp. 815–816. 234: 206: 196: 180: 167: 149: 132: 102: 95: 45: 1437: 1106:. Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate. pp. 178–179. 27:Foundress of the Franciscan Second Order and saint 872:, which visited Cuba twice, was officially named 735:, the practice arose because of Clare's name. In 576:On 9 August 1253, two days before her death, the 1930:Brothers and Sisters of Penance of Saint Francis 635:The wax figure of Saint Clare of Assisi at the 4223: 2063: 1721: 1493:Laudato si' / Ein franziskanisches Magnificat 1341: 1339: 1131:Foley, Leonard, (revised by McCloskey, Pat). 8: 643:Clare was canonized on 26 September 1255 by 1633:, 3rd ed. New York: New City Press, 2006 . 937:Saint Clare of Assisi, patron saint archive 858:, was dedicated to Saint Clare, as well as 512: 502: 485: 408:Francis placed Clare in the convent of the 4477:Founders of Catholic religious communities 4230: 4216: 4208: 2070: 2056: 2048: 1728: 1714: 1706: 1630:The Lady: Clare of Assisi: Early Documents 1359: 1357: 1006: 1004: 1002: 260:(16 July 1194 – 11 August 1253), known as 65: 42: 1553:Church, The Episcopal (24 January 2023). 839:" since the 1970s. Southern California's 1848:Franciscan spirituality in Protestantism 690:In art, Clare is often shown carrying a 337:to the Offreduccio household during the 1310: 1225: 1185: 1173: 1161: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1030: 953: 879:Clare is one of five characters in the 604:. In further recognition of the saint, 1627:Armstrong, Regis J. (ed. and trans.). 1097: 1095: 1093: 801:were also consequently named for her. 619:Some 600 years later in 1872, Clare's 291:who was one of the first followers of 1747:Organisations founded or inspired by 1699:. Philadelphia: Dolphin Press, 1910 . 1663:The Life of the Holy Virgin St. Clare 1324:The Journal of Ecclesiastical History 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1102:Pirlo, Paolo O. (1997). "St. Clare". 815:, founded by Spanish missionaries in 731:. According to the Filipino essayist 7: 1624:(in Latin), 1867 . pp. 739–768. 1450:from the original on 12 January 2022 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 985:"Santa Chiara d'Assisi: La sua vita" 959: 957: 71:Detail depicting Saint Clare from a 34:. For other people named Clare, see 1890:Franciscan Friars of the Immaculate 1814:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi 1559:. Church Publishing, Incorporated. 983:Natali, Costanzo; Donno, Cristina. 819:in 1777, has given its name to the 2970:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 2088:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints 1590:. Quincy, Ill.: Franciscan Press. 1021:New York: Robert Appleton Company. 25: 1473:. Manila: Vera-Reyes. p. 83. 1439:"Ban the plum, banish the plague" 4428: 4427: 4190: 4178: 4057:María de las Maravillas de Jesús 3914:Seven Maccabees and their mother 3100:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War 2030: 2016: 2015: 1895:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal 1880:Order of Friars Minor Conventual 1856: 541:for control of Italy during the 4512:Female saints of medieval Italy 4467:Pre-Reformation Anglican saints 1831:Franciscan missions to the Maya 864:Catedral de Santa Clara de Asís 856:Convento de Santa Clara de Asis 535:Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II 88:Lower basilica of San Francesco 4522:13th-century Christian mystics 1885:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin 1043:Botkin, Gene (26 April 2023). 849:Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico 669:General Roman Calendar of 1960 453:by Hugolino (who later became 246:Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico 1: 4492:Italian Roman Catholic saints 4462:13th-century Christian saints 4022:Faustina and Liberata of Como 3210:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 3155:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 2079:Saints of the Catholic Church 1837:Studium Biblicum Franciscanum 1650:New York: Lodwin Press, 2021 900:, the others being an angel, 835:in which it sits, nicknamed " 76: 1925:Third Order of Saint Francis 1666:. Fordham University, 2000 . 1556:Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2022 1045:"Do Nuns Shave Their Heads?" 32:Saint Clare (disambiguation) 1351:. Turin, 1858. pp. 620–624. 1345:Tomassetti, Aloysii (ed.). 866:. Columbus's ship known as 854:The first convent in Cuba, 773:are named for Saint Clare, 173:26 September 1255, Rome by 4548: 4242:writers of the Middle Ages 4185:Catholic Church portal 3145:Saints of the Cristero War 1795:Custodian of the Holy Land 1010:Robinson, Paschal (1908). 919:and other churches of the 799:St. Clair County, Michigan 795:St. Clair Shores, Michigan 29: 4425: 4173: 3180:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 2950:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 2125:Mother of God (Theotokos) 2085: 2010: 1854: 1843:Franciscans International 1745: 1621:Acta Sanctorum, August II 1469:Roces, Alejandro (1980). 1332:10.1017/S0022046907004137 1015:The Catholic Encyclopedia 904:, Francis of Assisi, and 504:"Privilegium Paupertatis" 64: 3326:Joseph (father of Jesus) 2712:Athanasius of Alexandria 2494:Athanasius of Alexandria 2378:Theophanes the Confessor 2358:Paul I of Constantinople 2353:Paphnutius the Confessor 2298:Athanasius the Confessor 1920:Secular Franciscan Order 1517: 979-0-50226-047-7. 1369:"Clara claris praeclara" 708:designated Clare as the 684:Basilica di Santa Chiara 229:habit of the Poor Clares 4482:Franciscan spirituality 3258:Gregory the Illuminator 3228:Augustine of Canterbury 2777:Dionysius of Alexandria 2692:Alexander of Alexandria 1692:The Life of Saint Clare 1680:The Roman Breviary, III 1584:Bartoli, Marco (1993). 1238:Privilegium Paupertatis 1133:"Saint Clare of Assisi" 1104:My First Book of Saints 749:Many places, including 663:as a Double (as in the 637:Basilica of Saint Clare 598:Basilica of Saint Clare 567:Basilica of Saint Clare 514:Privilegium Paupertatis 242:Santa Clara, California 190:Basilica of Saint Clare 4379:Mechthild of Magdeburg 2697:Alexander of Jerusalem 2303:Chariton the Confessor 2265:in the Catholic Church 2037:Catholicism portal 1373:The Franciscan Archive 1148:Alberzoni, Maria Pia. 1012:"St. Clare of Assisi." 888:, composed in 2016 by 809: 673:1969 calendar revision 649:General Roman Calendar 640: 573: 513: 503: 499:Rule of Saint Benedict 486: 449: 405: 397: 351:Santiago de Compostela 330: 281: 36:Clare (disambiguation) 4128:Fourteen Holy Helpers 4092:Trasilla and Emiliana 3243:Evermode of Ratzeburg 3125:Perpetua and Felicity 3095:Martyrs of Sandomierz 2965:Dismas the Good Thief 2892:Theophilus of Antioch 2862:Maximus the Confessor 2797:Epiphanius of Salamis 2737:Clement of Alexandria 2451:Doctors of the Church 2343:Maximus the Confessor 2130:Immaculate Conception 1910:Colettine Poor Clares 1875:Order of Friars Minor 1768:Rule of Saint Francis 1533:The Church of England 1394:"St. Clare of Assisi" 1367:(26 September 1255). 807: 777:, or other variants. 634: 565: 445: 403: 391: 325: 18:Saint Clare of Assisi 4032:Hiltrude of Liessies 3977:Catherine of Bologna 3972:Bernadette Soubirous 3165:17 Thomasian Martyrs 2975:Four Crowned Martyrs 2897:Victorinus of Pettau 2877:Papias of Hierapolis 2847:Jerome of Stridonium 2812:Gregory of Nazianzus 2782:Dionysius of Corinth 2604:Lawrence of Brindisi 2559:Bernard of Clairvaux 2534:Anselm of Canterbury 2489:Gregory of Nazianzus 2416:Priscilla and Aquila 2313:Edward the Confessor 1905:Capuchin Poor Clares 682:Construction of the 610:Order of Saint Clare 459:Order of Saint Clare 300:Order of Poor Ladies 4502:Poor Clare abbesses 4341:Hildegard of Bingen 4082:Teresa of the Andes 3962:Angela of the Cross 3924:Zechariah (prophet) 3070:Martyrs of La Rioja 3065:21 Martyrs of Libya 2955:Christina of Persia 2935:Charles de Foucauld 2872:Quadratus of Athens 2832:Ignatius of Antioch 2802:Fulgentius of Ruspe 2752:Cyril of Alexandria 2747:Cyprian of Carthage 2732:Cappadocian Fathers 2629:Hildegard of Bingen 2499:Cyril of Alexandria 2373:Sergius of Radonezh 2135:Perpetual virginity 1942:Militia Immaculatae 1773:Rule of Saint Clare 1497:Limburg an der Lahn 1446:. 27 January 2001. 1326:, 59 (2), 208–226. 1139:, Franciscan Media. 911:Clare of Assisi is 862:and its cathedral, 817:Northern California 813:Mission Santa Clara 727:and in the town of 665:Tridentine calendar 384:Life in the convent 328:San Damiano, Assisi 264:(sometimes spelled 4497:People from Assisi 4472:Franciscan mystics 4407:Christine de Pizan 4402:Catherine of Siena 4374:Gertrude the Great 4123:Four Holy Marshals 4118:Calendar of saints 4087:Teresa of Calcutta 4067:Patricia of Naples 3992:Catherine of Siena 3273:Patrick of Ireland 3195:Vietnamese Martyrs 3085:Martyrs of Otranto 3040:Martyrs of Cajonos 3035:Martyrs of Algeria 3030:Martyrs of Albania 2990:The Holy Innocents 2960:Devasahayam Pillai 2945:Carthusian Martyrs 2887:Polycarp of Smyrna 2842:Isidore of Seville 2827:Hippolytus of Rome 2822:Hilary of Poitiers 2757:Cyril of Jerusalem 2722:Caesarius of Arles 2717:Augustine of Hippo 2619:Thérèse of Lisieux 2614:Catherine of Siena 2564:Hilary of Poitiers 2539:Isidore of Seville 2514:Bede the Venerable 2504:Cyril of Jerusalem 2469:Augustine of Hippo 2383:Pio of Pietrelcina 2348:Michael of Synnada 1422:(21 August 1958). 921:Anglican Communion 810: 641: 574: 450: 406: 398: 333:Clare was born in 331: 258:Chiara Offreduccio 158:Anglican Communion 106:Chiara Offreduccio 4487:Franciscan saints 4439: 4438: 4412:Julian of Norwich 4397:Bridget of Sweden 4205: 4204: 4197:Saints portal 4148:Miles Christianus 4133:Martyr of charity 4102:Josephine Bakhita 4097:Ubaldesca Taccini 4042:Kateri Tekakwitha 4017:Faustina Kowalska 4007:Eulalia of Mérida 3987:Catherine Labouré 3982:Brigid of Kildare 3809:Baruch ben Neriah 3253:François de Laval 3238:Damien of Molokai 3205:Victor and Corona 3200:Valentine of Rome 3090:Martyrs of Prague 3055:Martyrs of Gorkum 3015:Martyrs of Lübeck 2902:Vincent of Lérins 2882:Peter Chrysologus 2837:Irenaeus of Lyons 2807:Gregory the Great 2792:Ephrem the Syrian 2589:Robert Bellarmine 2584:John of the Cross 2569:Alphonsus Liguori 2544:Peter Chrysologus 2519:Ephrem the Syrian 2484:Basil of Caesarea 2459:Gregory the Great 2441:Seventy disciples 2333:Lazarus Zographos 2318:Francis of Assisi 2188:James of Alphaeus 2145:Marian apparition 2045: 2044: 1669:Fiege, Marianus. 1660:Caxton, William. 1643:Brady, Kathleen. 1566:978-1-64065-627-7 1510:978-3-943302-34-9 1398:Catholic Exchange 1365:Pope Alexander IV 1264:Greyfriars Review 1209:Greyfriars Review 1080:Greyfriars Review 966:Greyfriars Review 917:Church of England 860:her namesake city 841:Santa Clara River 791:Saint Clair River 645:Pope Alexander IV 594:Pope Alexander IV 548:Blessed Sacrament 466:Franciscan friars 394:Giovanni di Paolo 309:for women in the 293:Francis of Assisi 255: 254: 175:Pope Alexander IV 150:Venerated in 127:Holy Roman Empire 16:(Redirected from 4539: 4431: 4430: 4351:Trota of Salerno 4232: 4225: 4218: 4209: 4195: 4194: 4193: 4183: 4182: 4062:Narcisa de Jesús 4047:Lucy of Syracuse 3952:Agatha of Sicily 3864:John the Baptist 3110:Maximilian Kolbe 3105:Martyrs of Zenta 3080:Martyrs of Natal 3060:Martyrs of Japan 3050:Martyrs of China 3045:Martyrs of Drina 2980:Gerard of Csanád 2940:Canadian Martyrs 2925:Abda and Abdisho 2867:Melito of Sardis 2857:John of Damascus 2817:Gregory of Nyssa 2702:Ambrose of Milan 2634:Gregory of Narek 2599:Anthony of Padua 2574:Francis de Sales 2509:John of Damascus 2155:Joseph (husband) 2107:  →   2103:  →   2099:  →   2072: 2065: 2058: 2049: 2035: 2034: 2024: 2019: 2018: 1954: 1860: 1802:Minister General 1783:Franciscan Crown 1752: 1739: 1730: 1723: 1716: 1707: 1697:Paschal Robinson 1695:. Translated by 1687:Thomas of Celano 1609: 1571: 1570: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1489:Schlegel, Helmut 1481: 1475: 1474: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1441: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1400:. 11 August 2022 1390: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1361: 1352: 1343: 1334: 1320: 1314: 1308: 1299: 1298: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1259: 1240: 1235: 1229: 1228:, p. 171ff. 1223: 1217: 1216: 1204: 1189: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1159: 1153: 1146: 1140: 1137:Saint of the Day 1129: 1118: 1117: 1099: 1088: 1087: 1075: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1049:theosischristian 1040: 1034: 1033:, p. 34–35. 1028: 1022: 1008: 997: 996: 994: 992: 980: 974: 973: 961: 779:Lake Saint Clair 585:Pope Innocent IV 516: 506: 489: 487:alter Franciscus 339:High Middle Ages 186: 139: 122:Duchy of Spoleto 114: 112: 81: 78: 69: 43: 21: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4537: 4536: 4527:Anglican saints 4442: 4441: 4440: 4435: 4421: 4383: 4369:Clare of Assisi 4355: 4346:Marie de France 4317: 4299: 4281: 4265: 4244: 4236: 4206: 4201: 4191: 4189: 4177: 4169: 4160:Seven Champions 4153:Church Militant 4143:Athleta Christi 4138:Military saints 4106: 4002:Clare of Assisi 3938: 3874:Judas Barsabbas 3780: 3352: 3282: 3268:Nino of Georgia 3214: 3120:Pedro Calungsod 3075:Martyrs of Laos 3020:Luigi Versiglia 2911: 2852:John Chrysostom 2742:Clement of Rome 2683: 2676: 2643: 2609:Teresa of Ávila 2594:Albertus Magnus 2479:John Chrysostom 2445: 2406:Mary of Bethany 2387: 2293:Anthony of Kiev 2274: 2242: 2193:James the Great 2159: 2111: 2090: 2081: 2076: 2046: 2041: 2029: 2022: 2006: 1952: 1946: 1937:Order of Minims 1867: 1861: 1852: 1756: 1750: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1703: 1616: 1614:Further reading 1598: 1587:Clare of Assisi 1583: 1580: 1575: 1574: 1567: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1537: 1535: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1511: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1453: 1451: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1403: 1401: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1377: 1375: 1363: 1362: 1355: 1344: 1337: 1321: 1317: 1309: 1302: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1261: 1260: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1224: 1220: 1206: 1205: 1192: 1184: 1180: 1172: 1168: 1164:, p. 92ff. 1160: 1156: 1147: 1143: 1130: 1121: 1114: 1101: 1100: 1091: 1077: 1076: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1029: 1025: 1009: 1000: 990: 988: 982: 981: 977: 963: 962: 955: 950: 945: 933: 925:Lesser Festival 898:Helmut Schlegel 733:Alejandro Roces 729:Obando, Bulacan 629: 560: 539:Pope Gregory IX 528:Agnes of Prague 523: 455:Pope Gregory IX 439:(Poor Clares). 386: 320: 307:religious order 282:Chiara d'Assisi 262:Clare of Assisi 250:Obando, Bulacan 181: 162:Lutheran Church 160: 156: 154:Catholic Church 141: 137: 125: 116: 110: 108: 107: 91: 79: 60: 55: 54: 53:Clare of Assisi 51: 50: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4545: 4543: 4535: 4534: 4532:Women founders 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4444: 4443: 4437: 4436: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4393: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4382: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4365: 4363: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4327: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4315: 4309: 4307: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4297: 4291: 4289: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4273: 4271: 4267: 4266: 4264: 4263: 4258: 4252: 4250: 4246: 4245: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4227: 4220: 4212: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4187: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4165:Virtuous pagan 4162: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4114: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3948: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3929:Zechariah (NT) 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3790: 3788: 3782: 3781: 3779: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3362: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3292: 3290: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3263:Junípero Serra 3260: 3255: 3250: 3248:Francis Xavier 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3224: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3213: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3190:Uganda Martyrs 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3160:Titus Brandsma 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3135:Pietro Parenzo 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3005:Korean Martyrs 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2930:Boris and Gleb 2927: 2921: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2772:Desert Mothers 2769: 2767:Desert Fathers 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2688: 2686: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2653: 2651: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2579:Peter Canisius 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2524:Thomas Aquinas 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2453: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2411:Mary Magdalene 2408: 2403: 2397: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2338:Louis Bertrand 2335: 2330: 2325: 2323:Francis Borgia 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2284: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2258: 2252: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2169: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2150:Titles of Mary 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2121: 2119: 2113: 2112: 2097:Servant of God 2086: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2067: 2060: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2027: 2011: 2008: 2007: 2005: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1958: 1956: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1933: 1932: 1922: 1917: 1915:Conceptionists 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1871: 1869: 1863: 1862: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1833: 1828: 1825:Monte di Pietá 1821: 1816: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1735: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1718: 1710: 1701: 1700: 1689:(attributed). 1684: 1676: 1667: 1658: 1656:978-1737549802 1641: 1639:978-1565482210 1625: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1610: 1596: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1565: 1545: 1529:"The Calendar" 1520: 1509: 1485:Reulein, Peter 1476: 1461: 1429: 1411: 1385: 1353: 1335: 1315: 1300: 1289:(4): 289–306. 1285:(in Italian). 1273: 1241: 1230: 1218: 1190: 1178: 1166: 1154: 1141: 1119: 1112: 1089: 1061: 1035: 1023: 998: 975: 952: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 939: 932: 929: 927:on 11 August. 837:Silicon Valley 628: 625: 559: 556: 522: 519: 385: 382: 319: 316: 253: 252: 238: 232: 231: 210: 204: 203: 200: 194: 193: 187: 178: 177: 171: 165: 164: 151: 147: 146: 140:(aged 59) 136:11 August 1253 134: 130: 129: 104: 100: 99: 93: 92: 84:Simone Martini 70: 62: 61: 56: 52: 46: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4544: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4434: 4424: 4418: 4417:Margery Kempe 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4394: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4358: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4296: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4284: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4256:Khosrovidukht 4254: 4253: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4240: 4233: 4228: 4226: 4221: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4210: 4198: 4188: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4175: 4172: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4140: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4052:Maria Goretti 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3957:Agnes of Rome 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3170:Thomas Becket 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2995:Irish Martyrs 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2679: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2624:John of Ávila 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2549:Leo the Great 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2080: 2073: 2068: 2066: 2061: 2059: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2026: 2025: 2013: 2012: 2009: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1864: 1859: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1791: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1753: 1751:Saint Francis 1744: 1740: 1731: 1726: 1724: 1719: 1717: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1597:0-8199-0963-7 1593: 1589: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1568: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1549: 1546: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1480: 1477: 1472: 1465: 1462: 1449: 1445: 1444:The Telegraph 1440: 1433: 1430: 1425: 1421: 1420:Pope Pius XII 1415: 1412: 1399: 1395: 1389: 1386: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1277: 1274: 1270:(3): 328–330. 1269: 1265: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1222: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1188:, p. 96. 1187: 1182: 1179: 1176:, p. 95. 1175: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1155: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1113:971-91595-4-5 1109: 1105: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1050: 1046: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1007: 1005: 1003: 999: 986: 979: 976: 971: 967: 960: 958: 954: 947: 942: 938: 935: 934: 930: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 909: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 890:Peter Reulein 887: 886: 882: 877: 875: 871: 870: 865: 861: 857: 852: 850: 846: 845:Santa Clarita 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 806: 802: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 747: 745: 741: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 711: 707: 706:Pope Pius XII 703: 701: 697: 693: 688: 685: 680: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 638: 633: 626: 624: 622: 617: 613: 611: 607: 606:Pope Urban IV 603: 599: 595: 590: 586: 582: 581:Solet annuere 579: 572: 568: 564: 557: 555: 551: 549: 544: 540: 536: 531: 529: 520: 518: 515: 508: 505: 500: 495: 491: 488: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 448: 444: 440: 438: 434: 429: 425: 421: 419: 414: 411: 402: 395: 390: 383: 381: 378: 374: 369: 365: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 347:Mount Subasio 344: 340: 336: 329: 324: 317: 315: 312: 308: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 251: 247: 243: 239: 237: 233: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 211: 209: 205: 201: 199: 195: 191: 188: 185: 179: 176: 172: 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 152: 148: 145: 135: 131: 128: 123: 119: 105: 101: 98: 94: 89: 85: 74: 68: 63: 59: 49: 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 4389:14th century 4368: 4361:13th century 4331:Anna Komnene 4323:12th century 4305:11th century 4287:10th century 4077:Rose of Lima 4001: 3571:John Paul II 3401:Anastasius I 3371:Adeodatus II 3345: 3220:Missionaries 3130:Peter Chanel 3115:Óscar Romero 3010:Lorenzo Ruiz 2985:Great Martyr 2554:Peter Damian 2363:Peter Claver 2093:canonization 2020: 1835: 1823: 1772: 1749: 1702: 1691: 1679: 1671: 1662: 1644: 1628: 1620: 1586: 1555: 1548: 1536:. Retrieved 1532: 1523: 1492: 1479: 1470: 1464: 1452:. Retrieved 1443: 1432: 1426:(in French). 1414: 1402:. Retrieved 1397: 1388: 1376:. Retrieved 1372: 1347: 1323: 1318: 1311:Bartoli 1993 1286: 1282: 1276: 1267: 1263: 1233: 1226:Bartoli 1993 1221: 1212: 1208: 1186:Bartoli 1993 1181: 1174:Bartoli 1993 1169: 1162:Bartoli 1993 1157: 1149: 1144: 1136: 1103: 1083: 1079: 1052:. Retrieved 1048: 1038: 1031:Bartoli 1993 1026: 1018: 1014: 989:. Retrieved 978: 969: 965: 910: 906:Pope Francis 883: 878: 873: 867: 853: 811: 748: 746:of the egg. 739: 718: 710:patron saint 704: 700:Frederick II 689: 681: 642: 639:, in Assisi 618: 614: 588: 580: 575: 552: 532: 524: 509: 496: 492: 474: 463: 451: 437:Second Order 430: 426: 422: 407: 370: 366: 359: 332: 297: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256: 144:Papal States 138:(1253-08-11) 115:16 July 1194 40: 4507:Poor Clares 4457:1253 deaths 4452:1194 births 4270:9th century 4249:8th century 4037:Joan of Arc 3967:Æthelthryth 3884:Melchizedek 3746:Telesphorus 3736:Sylvester I 3621:Marcellus I 3616:Marcellinus 3536:Gregory VII 3531:Gregory III 3446:Celestine V 3441:Celestine I 3436:Callixtus I 3426:Boniface IV 3416:Benedict II 3391:Alexander I 3366:Adeodatus I 3185:Ulma Family 3175:Thomas More 3025:Martyrology 3000:John Fisher 2649:Evangelists 2529:Bonaventure 2183:Bartholomew 2117:Virgin Mary 1992:Clement XIV 1972:Nicholas IV 1900:Poor Clares 1755:(1181–1226) 1738:Franciscans 1501:Dehm Verlag 1313:, p. . 991:26 November 885:Laudato si' 874:Santa Clara 775:Santa Clara 725:Quezon City 721:Poor Clares 589:San Giorgio 464:Unlike the 447:San Damiano 433:San Damiano 410:Benedictine 377:Porziuncula 373:Palm Sunday 80: 1320 4446:Categories 4295:Hrotsvitha 4261:Sahakdukht 3771:Zephyrinus 3731:Stephen IV 3716:Sixtus III 3696:Simplicius 3641:Nicholas I 3566:John XXIII 3556:Innocent I 3526:Gregory II 3516:Gelasius I 3421:Boniface I 3381:Agapetus I 3376:Adrian III 3347:Matriarchs 3288:Patriarchs 2907:Zephyrinus 2280:Confessors 2248:Archangels 2140:Assumption 2091:Stages of 2002:John XXIII 1962:Gregory IX 1868:and groups 943:References 913:remembered 821:university 787:Lake Huron 692:monstrance 602:high altar 578:papal bull 353:, and the 318:Early life 311:Franciscan 213:Monstrance 208:Attributes 111:1194-07-16 4027:Genevieve 3934:Zephaniah 3741:Symmachus 3726:Stephen I 3711:Sixtus II 3691:Silverius 3686:Sergius I 3646:Paschal I 3636:Miltiades 3546:Hormisdas 3521:Gregory I 3506:Felix III 3491:Evaristus 3486:Eutychian 3471:Eleuterus 3466:Dionysius 3461:Damasus I 3456:Cornelius 3451:Clement I 3396:Anacletus 3140:Philomena 2787:Dionysius 2762:Damasus I 2707:Anatolius 2393:Disciples 2328:Homobonus 2288:Anatolius 2101:Venerable 1982:Julius II 1977:Sixtus IV 1967:Gregory X 1778:Tau Cross 1215:(2): 235. 1086:(3): 328. 972:(3): 327. 948:Citations 783:Lake Erie 763:hospitals 737:Castilian 653:Tiburtius 612:in 1263. 521:Late life 470:enclosure 355:Holy Land 284:), is an 236:Patronage 202:11 August 169:Canonized 4433:Category 4111:See also 4012:Euphemia 3849:Jeremiah 3829:Habakkuk 3786:Prophets 3761:Vitalian 3756:Victor I 3706:Sixtus I 3701:Siricius 3631:Martin I 3611:Lucius I 3576:Julius I 3541:Hilarius 3511:Felix IV 3481:Eusebius 3476:Eugene I 3406:Anicetus 3278:Remigius 3233:Boniface 2639:Irenaeus 2421:Silvanus 2368:Salonius 2213:Matthias 2178:Barnabas 2165:Apostles 2023:Category 1987:Sixtus V 1606:27974552 1538:27 March 1491:(2016). 1448:Archived 1404:13 April 1295:25820472 1054:26 April 931:See also 894:libretto 881:oratorio 781:between 771:counties 755:convents 751:churches 677:memorial 543:Crusades 537:battled 481:prioress 420:Christ. 343:Ortolana 304:monastic 192:, Assisi 142:Assisi, 90:, Assisi 4336:Héloïse 4072:Rosalia 3997:Cecilia 3944:Virgins 3904:Obadiah 3879:Malachi 3824:Ezekiel 3776:Zosimus 3766:Zachary 3751:Urban I 3681:Pontian 3656:Paul VI 3591:Leo III 3551:Hyginus 3501:Felix I 3411:Anterus 3341:Solomon 3306:Abraham 3150:Stephen 2917:Martyrs 2684:Fathers 2657:Matthew 2464:Ambrose 2431:Timothy 2426:Stephen 2401:Apollos 2308:Dominic 2270:Raphael 2263:  2261:Michael 2256:Gabriel 2208:Matthew 2105:Blessed 1761:General 1578:Sources 1454:3 April 1378:30 July 923:with a 915:in the 759:schools 744:albumen 671:). The 657:Susanna 396:, 1455. 286:Italian 278:Italian 225:crozier 86:in the 4277:Kassia 3919:Simeon 3909:Samuel 3844:Isaiah 3834:Haggai 3819:Elijah 3794:Agabus 3676:Pius X 3671:Pius V 3666:Pius I 3651:Paul I 3601:Leo IX 3596:Leo IV 3586:Leo II 3561:John I 3496:Fabian 3386:Agatho 3321:Joseph 2682:Church 2474:Jerome 2238:Thomas 2228:Philip 2173:Andrew 2014:  1997:Pius X 1866:Orders 1819:Assisi 1790:Custos 1654:  1637:  1604:  1594:  1563:  1507:  1471:Fiesta 1293:  1110:  833:valley 829:county 797:, and 769:, and 661:ranked 627:Legacy 621:relics 571:Assisi 477:abbess 335:Assisi 274:Claire 184:shrine 182:Major 118:Assisi 97:Virgin 73:fresco 4239:Women 3899:Nahum 3894:Moses 3889:Micah 3869:Jonah 3839:Hosea 3814:David 3721:Soter 3661:Peter 3606:Linus 3581:Leo I 3431:Caius 3358:Popes 3331:David 3316:Jacob 3311:Isaac 2727:Caius 2436:Titus 2233:Simon 2223:Peter 2109:Saint 1953:Popes 1291:JSTOR 1283:Aevum 892:on a 767:towns 740:clara 558:Death 418:Jesus 362:Agnes 289:saint 270:Clair 266:Clara 198:Feast 82:) by 48:Saint 3859:Joel 3804:Anna 3799:Amos 3626:Mark 3336:Noah 3301:Abel 3296:Adam 2672:John 2667:Luke 2662:Mark 2218:Paul 2203:Jude 2198:John 1807:list 1652:ISBN 1635:ISBN 1602:OCLC 1592:ISBN 1561:ISBN 1540:2021 1515:ISMN 1505:ISBN 1456:2017 1406:2023 1380:2019 1108:ISBN 1056:2023 993:2018 902:Mary 869:Niña 831:and 825:city 785:and 714:Mass 655:and 413:nuns 302:, a 221:lamp 133:Died 103:Born 4313:Ava 3854:Job 1328:doi 896:by 696:pyx 694:or 583:of 533:As 272:or 217:pyx 58:OSC 4448:: 2095:: 1600:. 1531:. 1513:. 1503:. 1499:: 1495:. 1487:; 1442:. 1396:. 1371:. 1356:^ 1338:^ 1303:^ 1287:27 1266:. 1244:^ 1211:. 1193:^ 1135:, 1122:^ 1092:^ 1082:. 1064:^ 1047:. 1019:4. 1017:. 1001:^ 968:. 956:^ 908:. 876:. 827:, 823:, 793:, 765:, 761:, 757:, 753:, 569:, 550:. 530:. 517:. 461:. 295:. 280:: 276:; 268:, 248:, 244:, 227:, 223:, 219:, 215:, 120:, 77:c. 4231:e 4224:t 4217:v 2071:e 2064:t 2057:v 1729:e 1722:t 1715:v 1648:. 1608:. 1569:. 1542:. 1458:. 1408:. 1382:. 1330:: 1297:. 1268:6 1213:5 1116:. 1084:6 1058:. 995:. 970:6 124:, 113:) 109:( 75:( 38:. 20:)

Index

Saint Clare of Assisi
Saint Clare (disambiguation)
Clare (disambiguation)
Saint
OSC

fresco
Simone Martini
Lower basilica of San Francesco
Virgin
Assisi
Duchy of Spoleto
Holy Roman Empire
Papal States
Catholic Church
Anglican Communion
Lutheran Church
Canonized
Pope Alexander IV
shrine
Basilica of Saint Clare
Feast
Attributes
Monstrance
pyx
lamp
crozier
habit of the Poor Clares
Patronage
Santa Clara, California

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.