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Saint Peter's Abbey, Ghent

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in 1566 in which the abbey church was wrecked, the library looted, and other buildings badly damaged. The infirmary was pressed into service as a temporary home for the monks and the refectory used as a place of worship. However opposition continued and in 1578 the abbot and monks were forced to flee
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continued into the 11th century. Saint Peter's, through its ownership of large tracts of land, also played a pioneering role in cultivation during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, transforming forests, moors and marshes into farmland. In the fifteenth century a large scale programme of
344:, as well as several other new builds and refurbishments. During the 18th century, the abbey was once again flourishing, as new buildings were constructed and older ones enlarged, including the conversion of the old dormitory into a library with more than ten thousand books. 340:. The abbey buildings were sold at public auction and were partly demolished, the materials being used to construct the city walls. The abbey finally came back into the hands of the church in 1584, and it was eventually rebuilt, with a new abbey church, begun in 1629, in the 374:("Our Lady of Saint Peter's Church"). In 1810, the rest of the abbey became the property of the city of Ghent, and was partially demolished for the construction of a military barracks, which remained on the site until 1948. 803: 390:, then the west wing, including the old refectory and kitchens. Work on the wine cellars and attics was completed in the 1970s, and in 1982 work on the abbey gardens was completed, and in 1986 the 359: 798: 130: 808: 265:. So did further donations by Elthruda, the niece of King Alfred, who donated in 918, St. Mary's Church in Lewisham, Greenwich and by Arnulf's cousin 818: 590: 487: 419: 402: 250:, and it remained relatively poor until the 10th century when the abbey became the privileged burial ground of the rulers of the 730:"From Private Charter to Princely Diploma. The Charters of the First Counts of Flanders (especially for St Peter's Abbey, Ghent)" 414: 475: 434: 659: 398: 439: 397:
The abbey is now used as a museum and exhibition centre, which in 2000 housed a major exhibition as part of the Year of
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the pagan inhabitants of the region, who founded two monasteries in the area, St. Bavo's, and Saint Peter's on the
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considerably enriched the abbey with donations of property (some of which he or his father had usurped) and
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Around 1950 the city launched a programme of restoration, which is still ongoing, which began with the
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was buried at St. Peter's from her death in 1526 until 1883, when her remains were transferred to
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shortly before 941. By the second half of the century it was the wealthiest abbey in
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In 984, Gerbert of Aurillac, director of the cathedral school of
362:. In 1798 the library was emptied and eventually taken to the 660:"Fight against terrorism to dominate EU summit of Ghent" 394:. In the 1990s restoration of the refectory wing began. 564: 562: 474:. Also transferred in 1883 were the remains of her son 331:
were plunged in a religious crisis that resulted in an
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Saint Peter's was founded in the late 7th century by
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Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
171: 161: 122: 114: 106: 98: 84: 79: 21: 347:However, the end was not far off, first with the 323:Saint Peter's first decline began following the 217:, Belgium, now a museum and exhibition centre. 628: 626: 269:of England. Count Arnulf I also replaced the 8: 734:Bulletin de la Commission royale d'Histoire 355:of 1793. Finally, on 1 September 1796, the 307:construction created the abbey library and 18: 683: 681: 509: 507: 505: 503: 583:Greater London: the story of the suburbs 568: 499: 799:Christian monasteries in East Flanders 7: 728:Declercq, Georges (1 January 2010). 488:History of early modern period domes 403:88th meeting of the European Council 360:abolished all religious institutions 809:Benedictine monasteries in Belgium 14: 401:, and in October 2001 hosted the 372:Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-Sint-Pieterskerk 415:Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders 288:Our Lady of Saint Peter's Church 57: 50: 34: 819:7th-century churches in Belgium 420:Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders 368:ownership of the church in 1801 435:Baldwin III, Count of Flanders 327:in 1539, and by the 1560s the 1: 470:to lay alongside her husband 58: 440:Arnulf II, Count of Flanders 71:Location of Ghent in Belgium 425:Arnulf I, Count of Flanders 234:, a missionary sent by the 27: 835: 760:Saint Peter's Abbey, Ghent 545:Shaping: Norwich and Ghent 453:Godfrey I, Count of Verdun 16:Building in Ghent, Belgium 176: 167:("Historic Houses Ghent") 45: 33: 26: 694:Dansk biografisk Lexikon 585:. London: Random House. 472:Christian II of Denmark 165:Historische Huizen Gent 581:Barratt, Nick (2012). 289: 203: 146:51.042139°N 3.726694°E 689:Bricka, Carl Frederik 351:of 1789–90, then the 333:attack by iconoclasts 287: 478:, who died in 1532. 691:, ed. (1887–1905). 464:Isabella of Austria 449:Ogive of Luxembourg 430:Adele of Vermandois 364:University of Ghent 319:Early Modern Period 196:Saint Peter's Abbey 151:51.042139; 3.726694 142: /  102:Sint-Pietersplein 9 85:Architectural style 80:General information 40:Saint Peter's Abbey 22:Saint Peter's Abbey 770:"St Peter's Abbey" 701:. pp. 566–567 541:"St Peter's Abbey" 349:Brabant Revolution 290: 252:County of Flanders 638:Sint-Pietersabdij 592:978-1-84794-532-7 519:Sint-Pietersabdij 298:Pope Sylvester II 275:Benedictine monks 204:Sint-Pietersabdij 193: 192: 179:historischehuizen 28:Sint-Pietersabdij 826: 814:Museums in Ghent 785: 783: 781: 749: 747: 745: 715: 714: 711:Project Runeberg 708: 706: 685: 676: 675: 673: 671: 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 630: 621: 620: 618: 617: 603: 597: 596: 578: 572: 566: 557: 556: 554: 552: 537: 531: 530: 528: 526: 511: 468:Odense Cathedral 189: 187:/st-peters-abbey 186: 184: 182: 180: 157: 156: 154: 153: 152: 147: 143: 140: 139: 138: 135: 61: 60: 54: 38: 19: 834: 833: 829: 828: 827: 825: 824: 823: 789: 788: 779: 777: 768: 756: 743: 741: 727: 724: 719: 718: 704: 702: 687: 686: 679: 669: 667: 658: 657: 653: 643: 641: 632: 631: 624: 615: 613: 605: 604: 600: 593: 580: 579: 575: 567: 560: 550: 548: 539: 538: 534: 524: 522: 513: 512: 501: 496: 484: 445:Rozala of Italy 411: 399:Emperor Charles 380: 353:French invasion 325:Revolt of Ghent 321: 311:, enlarged the 303:artes liberales 257:In particular, 228: 223: 177: 166: 150: 148: 144: 141: 136: 133: 131: 129: 128: 91: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 67: 66: 62: 41: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 832: 830: 822: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 791: 790: 787: 786: 766: 755: 754:External links 752: 751: 750: 723: 720: 717: 716: 677: 651: 622: 598: 591: 573: 558: 532: 498: 497: 495: 492: 491: 490: 483: 480: 461: 460: 455: 450: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 410: 407: 379: 376: 320: 317: 259:Count Arnulf I 227: 224: 222: 219: 206:) is a former 191: 190: 174: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 126: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 86: 82: 81: 77: 76: 70: 64: 63: 56: 55: 49: 48: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 831: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 794: 775: 771: 767: 765: 761: 758: 757: 753: 739: 735: 731: 726: 725: 721: 712: 700: 696: 695: 690: 684: 682: 678: 665: 661: 655: 652: 639: 635: 634:"Restoration" 629: 627: 623: 612: 611:www.dhi.ac.uk 608: 602: 599: 594: 588: 584: 577: 574: 570: 569:Declercq 2010 565: 563: 559: 546: 542: 536: 533: 520: 516: 510: 508: 506: 504: 500: 493: 489: 486: 485: 481: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 459: 458:Lu Zhengxiang 456: 454: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 412: 408: 406: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 388:chapter house 385: 377: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 358: 354: 350: 345: 343: 342:Baroque style 339: 334: 330: 329:Low Countries 326: 318: 316: 314: 310: 305: 304: 299: 295: 286: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 225: 220: 218: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 188: 175: 170: 164: 160: 155: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 78: 53: 44: 37: 32: 25: 20: 778:. Retrieved 773: 742:. Retrieved 737: 733: 709:– via 703:. Retrieved 693: 668:. Retrieved 663: 654: 642:. Retrieved 637: 614:. Retrieved 610: 601: 582: 576: 571:, p. 9. 549:. Retrieved 544: 535: 523:. Retrieved 518: 462: 396: 381: 371: 370:and renamed 346: 322: 301: 291: 256: 244:Blandijnberg 240:Christianize 229: 195: 194: 107:Town or city 780:19 December 774:Visit Ghent 670:19 December 644:19 December 551:19 December 525:19 December 309:scriptorium 226:Middle Ages 208:Benedictine 149: / 137:3°43′36.1″E 134:51°2′31.7″N 124:Coordinates 793:Categories 616:2023-12-04 494:References 267:King Edgar 699:Gyldendal 607:"Taxatio" 515:"History" 378:Modernity 357:Directory 313:refectory 296:, (later 238:kings to 764:Facebook 664:EurActiv 482:See also 384:cloister 279:Flanders 236:Frankish 89:Medieval 722:Sources 705:4 March 409:Burials 392:terrace 248:Normans 232:Amandus 221:History 172:Website 118:Belgium 115:Country 99:Address 93:Baroque 776:. 2014 744:3 June 740:(2): 5 666:. 2014 640:. 2014 589:  547:. 2014 521:. 2014 271:canons 263:relics 338:Douai 294:Reims 273:with 215:Ghent 211:abbey 200:Dutch 183:.gent 181:.stad 162:Owner 110:Ghent 65:Ghent 782:2014 746:2024 707:2018 672:2014 646:2014 587:ISBN 553:2014 527:2014 476:John 386:and 762:on 738:176 336:to 213:in 185:/en 795:: 772:. 736:. 732:. 680:^ 662:. 636:. 625:^ 609:. 561:^ 543:. 517:. 502:^ 405:. 254:. 202:: 784:. 748:. 713:. 674:. 648:. 619:. 595:. 555:. 529:. 198:(

Index

Saint Peter's Abbey
Ghent is located in Belgium
Medieval
Baroque
Coordinates
51°2′31.7″N 3°43′36.1″E / 51.042139°N 3.726694°E / 51.042139; 3.726694
historischehuizen.stad.gent/en/st-peters-abbey
Dutch
Benedictine
abbey
Ghent
Amandus
Frankish
Christianize
Blandijnberg
Normans
County of Flanders
Count Arnulf I
relics
King Edgar
canons
Benedictine monks
Flanders

Reims
Pope Sylvester II
artes liberales
scriptorium
refectory
Revolt of Ghent

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