954:
941:
85:
60:
947:
33:
1123:
487:
523:
can be found. Hybridization was also confirmed experimentally. Adriatic trout prefers rivers with more water and wide riverbed. Adriatic and brown trout have different spawning times that overlap only slightly every few years, which is why natural hybridization is not widespread and both species live
494:
The most obvious characteristic of the
Adriatic trout is an elongated snout. It also has a small and fleshy mouth, relatively large scales and high body depth. The color of the body varies between subspecies, it is mostly green with red and black dots. There are no vertical stripes that are common in
368:
Although the
Vrljika belongs to the Neretva River drainage it's a sinking river, divided into several surface and underground segments, hence separated from the Neretva River in significant manner regarding the softmouth trout populations. However, the Vrljika softmouth trout is apparently most
369:
similar to the
Neretva's subspecies, while some autapomorphies exist in the Vrljika population. The Vrljika softmouth trout appears to have originated from a vicariance that split a common ancestral population into large (Neretva) and small (Vrljika) fragmented populations.
1417:
1294:
1333:
1422:
757:
Weiss, Steven Joseph; Đug, Samir; Marčić, Zoran; Oikonomou, Anthi; Shumka, Spase; Mušović, Aldijana; Škrijelj, Rifat; Simonović, Predag; Vesnić, Adi (2018).
1402:
1387:
1268:
1407:
1307:
1427:
734:
Kosoric, D.; Vukovic, T. (1969). "A research of possibilities of hybridization of
Salmonidae species of the Neretva river confluence".
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429:
218:
1312:
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is found naturally in four drainages of the
Adriatic Sea, in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro: the
1181:
84:
983:
1143:
1110:
1095:
1070:
422:
410:
273:
457:(inhabited only about one kilometer of the river's headwater, but is now most likely extinct); in Croatia
953:
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760:
Endangered Fish
Species in Balkan Rivers: Their distributions and threats from hydropower development
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49:
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289:
79:
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In addition, sometimes during 1960's, it has been introduced from the Jadro river to the nearby
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361:, both being small karst, single river drainages, of very short course, in vicinity of
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331:
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106:
1137:
372:
The different populations are sometimes classified into subspecies:
841:
823:
661:"Softmouth trout from the River Vrljika – Salmo obtusirostris ssp"
485:
156:
402:
351:
1221:
1141:
789:
541:
539:
537:
495:
brown trout of the
Adriatic Sea drainages that can be found.
307:
This species spawns in the early spring and is an obligatory
721:
709:
697:
685:
503:
Adriatic trout are threatened by excessive damming,
441:(introduced from the nearby Jadro in the 1960's) in
1150:
1022:
962:
834:
354:although it is presumed extinct for some time now.
515:. In the river Neretva, natural hybrids (named
801:
8:
596:
594:
592:
590:
588:
571:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T19862A9056634.en
288:has changed several times through history;
1138:
808:
794:
786:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
58:
31:
20:
569:
1418:Endemic fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina
533:
7:
1248:f7eab33e-1a44-4508-8731-839a5979322c
272:, in southeastern Europe, namely in
1423:Species endangered by river-damming
557:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
524:sympatrically in the same rivers.
264:to a handful rivers spilling into
14:
1403:Endemic fish of the Neretva basin
1388:IUCN Red List endangered species
1121:
952:
945:
939:
667:. Balkan Trout Restoration Group
604:. Balkan Trout Restoration Group
519:by locals) between Adriatic and
83:
378:Salmo obtusirostris oxyrhynchus
1408:Fish of Bosnia and Herzegovina
430:Salmo obtusirostris salonitana
1:
766:. Riverwatch and EuroNatur.
462:Salmo obtusirostris zetensis
450:Salmo obtusirostris krkensis
311:fish. They are an important
816:Trout and char of the world
772:10.13140/RG.2.2.22638.10563
405:before construction of the
319:Distribution and subspecies
1444:
1428:Habitats Directive species
490:Softmouth from the Vrljika
1398:Freshwater fish of Europe
1119:
937:
821:
781:– via ResearchGate.
346:system, and possibly the
298:Salmothymus obtusirostris
209:
204:
185:
178:
80:Scientific classification
78:
56:
47:
39:
30:
23:
635:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
385:and its tributaries the
244:, commonly known as the
1041:Blunt-nosed Irish charr
984:Coastal cutthroat trout
891:Lake (lacustrine) trout
546:Crivelli, A.J. (2006).
397:, the Upperr and Lower
1413:Fish described in 1851
491:
482:Appearance and anatomy
423:Bosnia and Herzegovina
413:; it also inhabit the
411:Bosnia and Herzegovina
350:river drainage around
274:Bosnia and Herzegovina
489:
171:S. obtusirostris
1243:Fauna Europaea (new)
1130:at Wikimedia Commons
1004:Mexican golden trout
835:Trout of Europe and
700:, pp. 105, 112.
564:: e.T19862A9056634.
294:Thymallus microlepis
248:, also known as the
1196:salmo-obtusirostris
1182:Salmo obtusirostris
1152:Salmo obtusirostris
901:Mediterranean trout
724:, pp. 124–129.
688:, pp. 118–123.
649:. May 2007 version.
639:Salmo obtusirostris
550:Salmo obtusirostris
324:Salmo obtusirostris
302:Salar obtusirostris
241:Salmo obtusirostris
189:Salmo obtusirostris
50:Conservation status
40:Softmouth from the
25:Salmo obtusirostris
1106:Small-mouthed char
1091:Lough Melvin charr
1066:Dolly Varden trout
509:introduced species
492:
389:and its tributary
256:, is a species of
1375:
1374:
1347:Open Tree of Life
1144:Taxon identifiers
1135:
1134:
1126:Media related to
1111:Whitespotted char
722:Weiss et al. 2018
710:Weiss et al. 2018
698:Weiss et al. 2018
686:Weiss et al. 2018
602:"Softmouth trout"
237:
236:
213:S. o. oxyrhynchus
73:
1435:
1368:
1367:
1355:
1354:
1342:
1341:
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1316:
1315:
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1186:
1185:
1184:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1139:
1125:
957:
956:
949:
943:
876:Garda lake trout
810:
803:
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743:
731:
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713:
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665:balkan-trout.com
657:
651:
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629:
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611:
609:
598:
583:
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219:S. o. salonitana
191:
88:
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67:
62:
61:
35:
21:
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1165:
1164:
1159:
1146:
1136:
1131:
1115:
1061:Coomsaharn char
1024:
1018:
989:Cutthroat trout
967:
958:
951:
950:
944:
935:
839:
830:
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814:
776:
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545:
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439:Žrnovnica River
359:Žrnovnica river
321:
315:in the region.
286:scientific name
270:Western Balkans
254:Adriatic salmon
246:softmouth trout
200:
193:
187:
174:
82:
74:
63:
59:
52:
17:
16:Species of fish
12:
11:
5:
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1356:
1343:
1330:
1317:
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1230:Fauna Europaea
1226:
1213:
1200:
1187:
1172:
1156:
1154:
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1147:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1076:Kirikuchi char
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
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1043:
1038:
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923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
871:Flathead trout
868:
863:
858:
853:
851:Adriatic trout
847:
845:
837:Atlantic basin
832:
831:
822:
819:
818:
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813:
812:
805:
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790:
784:
783:
752:
749:
746:
745:
726:
714:
712:, p. 112.
702:
690:
678:
652:
633:Froese, Rainer
615:
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531:
529:
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497:
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479:
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458:
446:
426:
320:
317:
250:Adriatic trout
235:
234:
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230:S. o. zetensis
227:
225:S. o. krkensis
222:
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183:
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176:
175:
168:
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127:Actinopterygii
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1010:
1009:Rainbow trout
1007:
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992:
990:
987:
985:
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980:
977:
976:
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971:
966:
965:Pacific basin
963:Trout of the
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862:
861:Fibreno trout
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510:
506:
505:hybridization
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181:
180:Binomial name
177:
173:
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142:
141:
138:
137:Salmoniformes
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108:
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101:
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81:
77:
71:
66:
55:
51:
46:
43:
42:Upper Neretva
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1151:
1101:Silver trout
1096:Orkney charr
1025:
999:Golden trout
979:Apache trout
970:Oncorhynchus
968:
911:Prespa trout
896:Marble trout
850:
840:
775:. Retrieved
759:
751:Bibliography
739:
736:Ichthyologia
735:
729:
717:
705:
693:
681:
669:. Retrieved
664:
655:
644:
638:
606:. Retrieved
575:. Retrieved
561:
555:
549:
516:
502:
499:Conservation
493:
471:Morača River
460:
448:
428:
417:within both
376:
371:
367:
356:
334:system, the
323:
322:
306:
301:
297:
293:
253:
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245:
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238:
229:
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217:
212:
188:
186:
170:
169:
157:
24:
18:
1282:iNaturalist
1176:Wikispecies
1071:Haddy charr
1056:Cole's char
1046:Brook trout
1036:Arctic char
926:Sevan trout
916:River trout
906:Ohrid trout
866:Ferox trout
856:Brown trout
742:(1): 57–67.
608:19 February
577:19 November
521:brown trout
513:overfishing
435:Jadro River
205:Subspecies
1382:Categories
1086:Lake trout
1051:Bull trout
1027:Salvelinus
994:Gila trout
886:Isli trout
828:Salmonidae
528:References
475:Montenegro
467:Zeta River
455:Krka river
401:, and the
309:freshwater
282:Montenegro
147:Salmonidae
65:Endangered
1081:Lake char
1023:True char
1014:Steelhead
921:Sea trout
777:6 January
313:game fish
165:Species:
103:Kingdom:
97:Eukaryota
1300:10154672
1256:FishBase
1161:Wikidata
931:Sonaghen
881:Gillaroo
646:FishBase
469:and the
437:and the
407:Rama Dam
399:Trebižat
292:include
290:synonyms
266:Adriatic
258:salmonid
143:Family:
117:Chordata
113:Phylum:
107:Animalia
93:Domain:
70:IUCN 3.1
1274:2351604
1167:Q367301
671:3 April
443:Croatia
419:Croatia
415:Vrljika
395:Bregava
383:Neretva
332:Vrljika
328:Neretva
278:Croatia
268:in the
262:endemic
199:, 1851)
153:Genus:
133:Order:
123:Class:
68: (
1365:994325
1352:865540
1339:237411
1313:623504
1287:111948
1235:304741
1222:990373
1191:ARKive
465:: the
453:: the
433:: the
393:, the
391:Bunica
340:Morača
338:, the
284:. The
197:Heckel
1393:Salmo
1360:WoRMS
1326:19862
1295:IRMNG
1209:79D99
1128:Trout
842:Salmo
824:Trout
764:(pdf)
517:kosor
507:with
409:, in
363:Split
336:Jadro
260:fish
252:, or
158:Salmo
1334:NCBI
1321:IUCN
1308:ITIS
1269:GBIF
1261:6210
779:2023
673:2015
610:2011
579:2021
562:2006
511:and
421:and
403:Rama
387:Buna
352:Knin
348:Krka
344:Zeta
300:and
280:and
1217:EoL
1204:CoL
768:doi
566:doi
473:in
1384::
1362::
1349::
1336::
1323::
1310::
1297::
1284::
1271::
1258::
1245::
1232::
1219::
1206::
1193::
1178::
1163::
826:-
738:.
663:.
643:.
618:^
587:^
560:.
554:.
536:^
381::
365:.
304:.
296:,
276:,
809:e
802:t
795:v
770::
740:1
675:.
641:"
637:"
612:.
581:.
568::
552:"
548:"
477:.
445:;
425:.
342:-
330:-
195:(
72:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
