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for twelve years where Sarah taught school out of their home. They then moved to San
Francisco. Josiah Sr. died in 1889. Sarah returned east for one year before returning to California and living with her daughter Ruth in San Jose.
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Sarah married fellow
English immigrant Josiah Royce in 1847. They had a daughter, Mary, and set out towards California in 1848. They reached Iowa in April 1849 and were among many others travelling west as part of the
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mountain range. They were discovered by a relief expedition organized by the government that assisted them in traversing the mountain passes before the snows closed them off.
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Upon their arrival in
California, Josiah Royce attempted to make a living by mining. They had three more children, Hattie, Ruth, and Josiah Jr. The family lived in
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33:(March 2, 1819 – November 23, 1891) was an American writer, teacher and pioneer. She and her family set out for California in 1848 as part of the
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112:. The autobiographical work chronicled her family's journey to California during the gold rush. It was republished in 1932 as
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On
November 23, 1891, Royce died of "nervous shock" after being knocked against the wall of a post office. She was 72.
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57:, England to Mary T. and Benjamin Bayliss. Her family moved to America when she was six weeks old, settling in
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Hine, Robert V. (February 2000). "Royce, Sarah
Eleanor Bayliss (1819-1891), pioneer, teacher, and writer".
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Based on diary entries she had kept from the journey west, Royce wrote the book
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A Frontier Lady: Recollections of the Gold Rush and Early
California
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A Frontier Lady: Recollections of the Gold Rush and Early
California
37:. Her autobiographical account of the journey was published as
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Cambridge, MA: The
Belknap Press of Harvard University, 1971.
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Sarah
Eleanor Bayliss was born on March 2, 1819, in
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Women in World
History: A Biographical Encyclopedia
27:American pioneer, teacher, and writer (1819–1891)
153:. Waterford, Connecticut: Yorkin Publications.
228:Give Her This Day: A Daybook of Women's Words.
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179:"Wild Women of the West: Sarah Royce"
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266:19th-century American women writers
261:People of the California Gold Rush
235:Notable American Women, 1607–1950.
230:Gardiner, ME: Tilbury House, 1990.
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41:. Her son was the philosopher
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271:19th-century American writers
198:American National Biography
31:Sarah Eleanor Bayliss Royce
18:Sarah Eleanor Bayliss Royce
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147:"Royce, Sarah (1819–1891)"
145:Winters, Kelly (2002).
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