2957:
2034:
526:
490:. The SNLA took credit for the letter bombing assaults, including a firebomb attack at the Conservative party headquarters located in Glasgow. The organisation is still is believed to exist in present day Scotland, however was last active in 2009, Adam Busby Jr., the son of the SNLA founder, was jailed for 6 years for sending a total of 6 packages to various political figures, including First Minister Alex Salmond, Liberal Democrat MSP Mike Rumbles and Glasgow City Council.
2517:
5519:
5507:
2242:
2589:
2143:
5543:
1975:
5531:
135:
38:
294:
wearing highland dress historically received various forms of punishment. On 1 July 1782, royal assent was given to Repeal of the Act
Proscribing the Wearing of Highland Dress 22 George III, Chap. 63, 1782 and a proclamation issued in Gaelic and English. Under the Education (Scotland) Act, school attendance was compulsory and only English was taught, or tolerated in the schools of both the
2763:
1586:
421:
to become the third party of the United
Kingdom; despite only standing for election in Scotland. On Thursday, 23 June 2016, the United Kingdom held a referendum on continuing membership of the European Union, which resulted in 52% of the British electorate voting for the United Kingdom to leave the
293:
was implemented to assimilate
Highland Scots into Lowland & British culture. Following the Government victory over the Jacobites, Jacobitism as a significant political force diminished, Highland dress was outlawed, banned, and Highland culture & Language deterred, those speaking Gaelic, or
392:
campaign; who advocated keeping
Scotland part of the United Kingdom, with 55% of the Scottish electorate across all 32 council areas voting "No" to independence. However, four of the thirty-two local authority council areas in Scotland did have a majority "Yes" vote in support of independence:
412:
Despite the nationalist side losing the referendum, the SNP experienced a surge in support in the following months, and won a landslide majority in
Scotland at the UK general election the following year; ending 51 years of dominance by
277:
Around ten such Acts were raised between 1494 and 1698, passed by the Scots
Parliament to make English the first language, Gaelic had struggled to retain a foothold over Scotland. As Scotland and Great Britain were united under the
344:
which also has a reported history of being deterred within
Scottish Education. Scots speakers today agree that they have received various forms of punishment for speaking Scots. For this reason, the protection and revival of both
1005:
1026:
516:
led and created the Army of the
Provisional Government, otherwise known as the Tartan Army, who were responsible for a series of bombings in 1975 and a failed attempted bank robbery where Boothby was apprehended.
1081:
2991:
163:
282:, Gaelic lost its legitimacy as a legal and administrative language. Gaelic did however continued to gain importance as the language of the Highland clans, and the language of the Jacobites.
1252:
4883:
417:. Many long-serving Labour politicians lost their seats in the biggest political upset in decades, with the SNP winning all but three Scottish House of Commons seats and displacing the
496:, a group founded by Tom Moor in 1978 which bases membership of the nation on blood descent or heredity, often articulated in terms of common blood or kinship such as the traditional
266:
itself has been through a tremendous legacy of turmoil, from Scots nobles learning only
English as a first language as far back as the 13th century, the implementation of the
2686:
2438:
1738:
306:
in the school or on its grounds could expect what Ronald Black calls the, "familiar
Scottish experience of being thrashed" for speaking their native language of Gaelic.
1912:
1530:
423:
2984:
1618:
3624:
2010:
1819:
1879:
1253:
https://scottishborders.moderngov.co.uk/documents/s56085/Item%20No.%2014%20-%20Appendix%201%20-%20Scottish%20Borders%20Draft%20Gaelic%20Language%20Pla1.pdf
2977:
1382:
1504:
3042:
1917:
1653:
4296:
503:
Arm nan Gaidheal was a short lived paramilitary wing of SMG was believed responsible for various petrol bomb attacks in the early 1980s after a
2792:
2721:
1773:
729:
since 1707, the film has been criticized for its historical inaccuracy, but its alleged inaccuracies have entered into popular culture itself.
5129:
5099:
4201:
2787:
1900:
1658:
750:) is portrayed as an enigmatic and well-behaved man of the people who desires to restore Scotland to the Scottish people. However, historian
385:
55:
5124:
5049:
3841:
3805:
2875:
2448:
2220:
455:
declared that she planned to hold a second Scottish independence referendum in October 2023. Her decision was unanimously struck down as
426:
has been proposed, as 62% of the Scottish electorate voted for the UK to remain in the European Union, and guaranteed prosperity through
3032:
2053:
1872:
1867:
1829:
504:
487:
460:
314:
5290:
3356:
3229:
2701:
2490:
1824:
1753:
1611:
689:
1487:
4826:
2716:
2465:
2205:
2174:
2162:
1768:
479:
445:
317:, Scottish nationalists have spearheaded an effort to bring Scottish Gaelic back from the brink of extinction through the spread of
121:
1556:
102:
3617:
3336:
3059:
2623:
2428:
2418:
2358:
2210:
2003:
1809:
1675:
1164:
788:
600:
318:
310:
74:
1056:
905:
5375:
5230:
4479:
4286:
3085:
2850:
2666:
2328:
2290:
1939:
1718:
1410:
5079:
5034:
4291:
4112:
3582:
3439:
3135:
3054:
2455:
2408:
2323:
1590:
59:
1534:
920:
81:
430:
access was part of the Better Together campaign's argument to convince the Scottish people to vote to stay part of the UK.
5563:
5169:
5164:
5094:
5054:
5039:
4821:
4776:
4396:
4044:
3286:
2691:
2500:
2261:
1814:
1743:
1604:
767:
755:
357:
286:
5497:
1471:
1458:
448:, to try to achieve "supermajority" for Scottish independence. However, the party failed to win any seats in Parliament.
5335:
5280:
5250:
5159:
5154:
5134:
5119:
5044:
5024:
4122:
4034:
3810:
3483:
2696:
2470:
1748:
1264:
4791:
4014:
3964:
3610:
3224:
2443:
2388:
2285:
1996:
202:
88:
409:, which accounted for the wishes of 1,617,989 people who voted in favour of independence across Scotland as a whole.
1123:
5149:
5029:
4060:
3380:
3252:
3122:
2825:
2603:
1934:
1846:
1643:
1357:
733:
618:
434:
389:
377:
263:
167:
156:
48:
5109:
4831:
4323:
4019:
3209:
3102:
3022:
2460:
2423:
2200:
2121:
2060:
778:). In reality, Prince Edward was reluctant to assume the kingship and was known to be generous with his servants.
732:
What was intended to be a more accurate film about the Wars of Scottish Independence was written and directed by
70:
259:, also known as the founding language of Scotland is currently the oldest Scottish language still in use today.
5426:
5084:
4888:
3800:
3574:
2870:
2726:
751:
303:
290:
5480:
are listed above. This does not imply that all nationalists with a given ethnicity subscribe to that form of
5446:
4868:
4401:
4340:
4244:
4155:
4070:
3949:
3523:
3426:
3341:
2956:
2777:
2706:
2676:
2475:
2403:
2353:
2091:
2081:
1949:
1923:
1836:
1758:
1728:
508:
381:
341:
218:
1508:
4816:
4706:
4484:
4448:
4330:
4175:
4024:
3400:
3090:
2860:
2830:
2630:
2413:
1682:
808:
622:
427:
418:
274:
which declared that no heir of a Gaelic chief could inherit unless he could write, read and speak English
271:
5523:
5139:
5104:
5089:
4968:
4796:
4786:
4751:
4746:
4731:
4711:
4675:
4458:
4428:
4418:
4408:
4303:
4082:
4039:
4009:
3987:
3934:
3857:
3768:
3443:
3385:
3127:
3117:
2711:
2671:
2656:
2608:
2278:
1889:
1763:
1723:
1708:
1648:
803:
642:
299:
210:
2307:
1239:
1137:
938:
170:
in the 1920s maturing by the 1970s and achieved present ideological maturity in the 1980s and 1990s.
5345:
5144:
4993:
4953:
4928:
4771:
4741:
4726:
4716:
4685:
4680:
4670:
4644:
4499:
4376:
4371:
4350:
4313:
4281:
4249:
4239:
4218:
4145:
4029:
3944:
3904:
3731:
3678:
3405:
3219:
2651:
2495:
2348:
2273:
1954:
1906:
1703:
1430:
793:
759:
663:
638:
573:
361:
2106:
1189:
648:
The events of the Scottish Wars of Independence are also a regular theme in the verse of Scotland's
5395:
5275:
5069:
5008:
4973:
4878:
4781:
4736:
4701:
4665:
4660:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4569:
4515:
4463:
4453:
4386:
4355:
4308:
4213:
4129:
4102:
4065:
3992:
3959:
3939:
3909:
3795:
3695:
3543:
3390:
3303:
3293:
3236:
3214:
3169:
3139:
3112:
3027:
2809:
2741:
2613:
2562:
2398:
2393:
2268:
2241:
2169:
1856:
1788:
1665:
1444:
771:
726:
569:
551:
406:
322:
233:
206:
977:
525:
225:, Scotland, and the nation's individual identity were officially recognised as sovereign in 1328.
95:
5481:
5431:
5184:
5064:
4938:
4913:
4721:
4639:
4610:
4559:
4549:
4494:
4489:
4423:
4413:
4391:
4345:
4223:
4191:
4107:
4092:
4087:
3954:
3862:
3820:
3726:
3716:
3711:
3690:
3673:
3633:
3586:
3528:
3468:
3096:
2782:
2215:
2048:
1841:
870:
862:
709:
682:
589:
384:(SNP). Their rise in popularity since being elected to government at Holyrood in 2007 led to the
279:
237:
229:
182:
178:
5074:
2855:
1109:
888:
5456:
5441:
5235:
4923:
4615:
4564:
4520:
4381:
4318:
4150:
4117:
3922:
3914:
3815:
3752:
3548:
3538:
3431:
3308:
3281:
3257:
2840:
2804:
2731:
2373:
2302:
2256:
1778:
798:
513:
493:
402:
295:
5370:
5179:
5059:
4574:
4554:
4170:
4165:
4097:
4077:
3971:
3899:
3867:
3747:
3663:
3533:
3499:
3164:
3080:
2799:
2531:
2338:
2157:
1214:
854:
634:
577:
561:
270:
in 1609 forcing Scots nobles to learn English, or the 1616 Education Act implemented by the
267:
138:
5547:
5511:
5350:
5320:
4845:
4254:
4160:
3997:
3473:
3047:
2935:
2835:
2736:
1979:
1783:
1039:
775:
700:
659:
630:
594:
565:
529:
452:
414:
365:
346:
256:
214:
174:
148:
5400:
3331:
2368:
5535:
5305:
5285:
4853:
4002:
3298:
3004:
2914:
2363:
2297:
2225:
2023:
1095:
543:
329:
222:
5506:
5557:
4948:
4943:
4898:
4893:
4873:
4196:
3872:
3185:
3075:
2940:
2909:
2904:
2572:
2195:
2126:
2111:
1027:"The UK, Britain, Great Britain, the British Isles, England - what's the difference?"
991:
874:
746:
has faced its own critics for inaccuracy. A notable example is how Robert the Bruce (
662:(1892 - 1978) was a Scottish poet, considered one of the principal forces behind the
649:
497:
2969:
1988:
17:
5477:
5365:
5215:
4978:
4963:
4933:
4903:
4863:
3478:
2960:
2919:
2746:
2681:
2086:
2076:
1793:
1733:
1387:
1302:
718:
697:
653:
483:
437:
388:. The referendum was held on Thursday 18 September 2014, and was a victory for the
353:
3351:
2485:
1331:
1124:"1616 Education Act, Scottish Privy Council | Exploring Celtic Civilizations"
5436:
5405:
5385:
5265:
5220:
5174:
5003:
4988:
4983:
4918:
4858:
4335:
4208:
3569:
3000:
2865:
2661:
2516:
2378:
2019:
1713:
1383:"Sturgeon plans to hold second Scottish independence referendum in October 2023"
763:
738:
714:
584:
337:
333:
173:
The nation's origin, political context and unique characteristics including the
37:
858:
827:
507:. Currently, Siol nan Gaidheal is remains a banned group in Scotland under the
134:
5530:
5451:
5295:
5225:
3721:
3683:
3421:
3107:
2646:
2567:
2557:
2116:
1959:
1698:
747:
704:
693:
677:
626:
621:, has also been having a growing influence upon both Scottish nationalism and
611:
456:
441:
641:, have been admired, praised, and translated by poets and writers who favour
241:
5355:
5340:
5330:
5325:
5270:
5255:
4544:
3668:
2547:
2383:
1415:
963:
472:
245:
1585:
5380:
5315:
5240:
5114:
4998:
3326:
3037:
2880:
2588:
2333:
2142:
2033:
685:
614:
556:
186:
376:
Within politics, Scottish nationalism was held as a key ideology by the
5390:
5360:
5310:
5300:
5205:
4958:
4908:
3927:
3836:
3346:
2480:
2343:
1596:
1505:"Wallace movie 'helped Scots get devolution' - [Sunday Herald]"
532:
was an influential figure and staunch believer in Scottish nationalism.
398:
228:
Scotland proceeded to operate as an independent nation state until the
866:
842:
5260:
5245:
5210:
5200:
3602:
2190:
2096:
394:
198:
152:
352:
Linguistic independence is primarily associated with the poetry of
5410:
3564:
2845:
2762:
2433:
2101:
1459:"Siol nan Gaidheal, the ultra-nationalist group banned by the SNP"
547:
524:
133:
1492:
The National: The Newspaper that Supports an Independent Scotland
1476:
The National: The Newspaper that Supports an Independent Scotland
185:
maintains an individual's distinct identification and support of
2552:
717:. Although the film caused a rise in Scottish nationalism, with
3606:
2973:
1992:
1600:
633:, Alasdair's many poetic denunciations and satires against the
486:
group also known as the Tartan Terrorists was formed after the
197:
Scottish Nationalism, the concept of Scotland as an individual
1488:
A great Scot, too aft forgot: Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair
248:, however a distinct Scottish institution continues to exist.
31:
1332:"Former SNP leader Alex Salmond launches new political party"
666:, he had a great influence on Scottish culture and politics.
1531:"The 10 most historically inaccurate movies - Times Online"
1057:"The Gaelic Language: Past and Present | Scotland.org"
696:
portrayed Wallace onscreen, as well as directing the film.
349:
and Lowland Scots play a key role in nationalist ideology.
164:
National Association for the Vindication of Scottish Rights
1557:"What 'Outlaw King' gets wrong - according to a historian"
754:
notes the real King Robert I was most likely cold, canny,
593:, about the life and death of Scottish nationalist leader
1303:"SCOTLANDÊŒS FUTURE YOUR GUIDE TO AN INDEPENDENT SCOTLAND"
3589:
without mentioning nationalism in their official makeup.
3446:
without mentioning nationalism in their official makeup.
1152:
An Tuil: Anthology of 20th Century Scottish Gaelic Verse
766:), Bruce's main enemy, was also depicted as a cruel and
688:
that dramatizes the life of William Wallace during the
162:
Scottish nationalism began to shape from 1853 with the
1358:"Scottish Parliament election 2021 - National results"
1190:"Scotslanguage.com - 550-1100 Anglo-Saxon (Pre-Scots)"
500:
system rather than on political, or civil membership.
5495:
1946:
Supporting parties with parliamentary representation
906:"Scottish Government Gaelic Language Plan 2016-2021"
5419:
5193:
5017:
4844:
4809:
4764:
4694:
4653:
4628:
4583:
4533:
4508:
4472:
4437:
4364:
4274:
4267:
4232:
4184:
4138:
4053:
3980:
3892:
3885:
3850:
3829:
3788:
3781:
3761:
3740:
3704:
3656:
3649:
3640:
3557:
3512:
3492:
3457:
3414:
3369:
3319:
3270:
3245:
3198:
3178:
3153:
3068:
3011:
2928:
2893:
2818:
2759:
2639:
2585:
2540:
2513:
2316:
2238:
2183:
2139:
2069:
2030:
1888:
1855:
1802:
1691:
1634:
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1411:"UK Supreme Court rejects Scottish referendum bid"
725:, claiming the film helped Scotland get its first
232:which merged both the Parliaments and Kingdoms of
217:. The campaign was successful, and following the
360:, before it experienced a resurgence during the
1215:"What are the different languages of Scotland?"
3618:
3581:Does not include organisations supportive of
3438:Does not include organisations supportive of
2985:
2004:
1612:
1472:Not Burns â Alasdair Mac Mhaighstir Alasdair!
1110:"The Statutes of Iona - Gaidhlig ann an Alba"
921:"What's the history of Scottish Nationalism?"
209:, the campaign led by Scotland was to obtain
8:
568:in their Wars of Independence against Kings
560:, which retells and celebrates the deeds of
1082:"Scottish Gaelic & the Gaelic Language"
770:person who is eager to succeed his father,
5476:: Forms of nationalism based primarily on
5120:Muslim Independence Movement (Philippines)
4632:
4537:
4441:
4271:
3889:
3785:
3653:
3646:
3625:
3611:
3603:
3516:
3461:
3373:
3274:
3202:
3157:
3134:Does not include organisations focused on
3015:
2992:
2978:
2970:
2897:
2770:
2596:
2524:
2249:
2150:
2041:
2011:
1997:
1989:
1619:
1605:
1597:
1096:"Gaelic in Scotland | CELTIC STUDIES"
242:"united into one Kingdom of Great Britain"
467:Ultranationalism and Militant Nationalism
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
505:failed referendum on Scottish devolution
5502:
819:
758:, and driven by his personal ambition.
424:second Scottish independence referendum
5080:Galician independence movement (Spain)
2722:Scottish Republican Socialist Movement
1774:Scottish Republican Socialist Movement
900:
898:
843:"The Nationalist Movement in Scotland"
723:Braveheart: From Hollywood To Holyrood
5130:Patani United Liberation Organisation
5100:Inner Mongolian independence movement
828:"Siol nan Gaidheal - William Gillies"
386:2014 Scottish independence referendum
302:. As a result, any student who spoke
7:
5125:National Liberation Front of Corsica
5050:East Turkestan independence movement
2876:Welsh Football Fans for Independence
2221:Federation of Old Cornwall Societies
1138:"BBC - Voices - Multilingual Nation"
1044:Ramilies and the Union with Scotland
841:Begg, H. M.; Stewart, J. A. (1971).
244:, a united state retaining separate
60:adding citations to reliable sources
1265:"The National Gaelic Language Plan"
1006:"Act of Union 1707 - UK Parliament"
488:1979 Scottish devolution referendum
461:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
315:Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005
3357:Social Democratic and Labour Party
2702:Scottish Liberals for Independence
1754:Scottish Liberals for Independence
690:First War of Scottish Independence
444:and announced it would run in the
25:
2717:Scottish National Liberation Army
2466:Provisional Irish Republican Army
2206:Cornish Constitutional Convention
1769:Scottish National Liberation Army
1445:"'Tartan terrorist' faces prison"
480:Scottish National Liberation Army
446:2021 Scottish Parliament election
5541:
5529:
5517:
5505:
3337:Irish Republican Socialist Party
2955:
2761:
2587:
2515:
2429:Irish Republican Socialist Party
2419:Irish Republican Liberation Army
2359:Continuity Irish Republican Army
2240:
2211:Cornish National Liberation Army
2141:
2032:
1973:
1810:Timeline of Scottish nationalism
1584:
789:Devolution in the United Kingdom
601:Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair
451:On 15 June 2022, First Minister
36:
5231:Basque Country (greater region)
5090:Guangdong Independence Movement
2851:Labour for an Independent Wales
2667:Independence for Scotland Party
2329:Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland
1940:Referendums (Scotland) Act 2020
1719:Independence for Scotland Party
847:Journal of Contemporary History
433:In 2021, former SNP Leader and
47:needs additional citations for
5035:Assyrian independence movement
2409:Irish National Liberation Army
2324:32 County Sovereignty Movement
1533:. 15 June 2011. Archived from
964:"National Records of Scotland"
637:, the ancestors of the modern
629:and passionate loyalty to the
201:state became prominent within
1:
5170:Vojvodina Autonomist Movement
5165:Tibetan independence movement
5095:Hawaiian sovereignty movement
5055:Faroese independence movement
5040:Catalan independence movement
2692:Radical Independence Campaign
2501:Workers and Unemployed Action
1880:Proposed full fiscal autonomy
1815:Scottish Wars of Independence
1744:Radical Independence Campaign
1507:. 2 July 2013. Archived from
1165:"Chapter IV Plan Commitments"
978:"The Declaration of Arbroath"
604:
358:Wars of Scottish Independence
287:Education (Scotland) Act 1872
5251:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
5160:Taiwan independence movement
5135:Ryukyu independence movement
5045:Champa independence movement
5025:Alsace independence movement
2697:Republican Communist Network
2471:Republican Network for Unity
1749:Republican Communist Network
1312:. 1 November 2013. p. i
583:Around 1488, Scottish makar
5115:Mapuche separatist movement
2444:National Graves Association
2389:Gaelic Athletic Association
2286:legitimism in republicanism
625:. Despite his own personal
203:Scotland in the Middle Ages
147:promotes the idea that the
5580:
5150:Silesian Autonomy Movement
5030:Assam separatist movements
4185:Northern & Middle Asia
3381:Scottish national identity
3253:English Constitution Party
3123:Traditional Unionist Voice
1935:Edinburgh Agreement (2012)
1847:Declaration of Calton Hill
939:"William Wallace Overview"
859:10.1177/002200947100600108
619:Scottish Gaelic literature
576:and who ultimately became
435:First Minister of Scotland
378:National Party of Scotland
264:History of Scottish Gaelic
221:, a formal letter sent to
168:Scottish National Movement
5467:
5155:Székely autonomy movement
4635:
4540:
4444:
3519:
3464:
3376:
3277:
3210:English national identity
3205:
3160:
3142:in their official makeup.
3103:Democratic Unionist Party
3023:British national identity
3018:
2953:
2900:
2773:
2599:
2527:
2461:New Irish Republican Army
2424:Irish Republican Movement
2252:
2201:Cornish Nationalist Party
2153:
2122:Breton Revolutionary Army
2044:
1970:
1913:Proposed second refrendum
1240:"Scottish Gaelic History"
5085:Greenlandic independence
3086:British Democratic Party
2727:Scottish Socialist Youth
1288:P. S. Fry/R. Mitchison,
554:completed the epic poem
356:about the events of the
291:Act of Proscription 1746
3524:Welsh national identity
3427:Scottish National Party
2677:Labour for Independence
2404:Irish National Congress
2354:Connolly Youth Movement
2274:dissident republicanism
2092:Breton Liberation Front
2082:Breton Democratic Union
1924:Building a New Scotland
1837:Declaration of Arbroath
1729:Labour for Independence
1290:The History of Scotland
760:Edward, Prince of Wales
509:Scottish National Party
382:Scottish National Party
380:which later became the
342:West Germanic languages
313:and the passing of the
219:Declaration of Arbroath
166:, progressing into the
5110:MÄori protest movement
3091:British National Party
2894:Pan-celtic nationalism
2861:Mudiad Amddiffyn Cymru
2414:Irish Race Conventions
1490:by Hamish MacPherson,
1219:www.aberdeen-isc.ac.uk
809:Scottish republicanism
772:King Edward Longshanks
703:had largely based the
533:
332:, previously known as
272:Scottish Privy Council
141:
71:"Scottish nationalism"
5140:Scottish independence
5105:Kashubian Association
4827:Indigenous Australian
3444:Scottish independence
3138:which do not mention
3128:UK Independence Party
3118:Patriotic Alternative
2712:Scots National League
2672:Jimmy Reid Foundation
2657:Business for Scotland
2456:National Party (2016)
2175:Constitutional status
1764:Scots National League
1724:Jimmy Reid Foundation
1709:Business for Scotland
1194:www.scotslanguage.com
1150:Ronald Black (1999),
804:Scottish independence
643:Scottish independence
528:
463:on 23 November 2022.
300:Highlands and Islands
211:Scottish independence
137:
5564:Scottish nationalism
5346:Marathi Abhimaangeet
5145:Siberian regionalism
3342:Republican Sinn FĂ©in
2496:Wolfe Tone Societies
2476:Republican Sinn FĂ©in
2349:Connolly Association
1628:Scottish nationalism
1593:at Wikimedia Commons
1591:Scottish nationalism
1478:, 11, February 2016.
1431:"GTD Search Results"
794:Unionism in Scotland
664:Scottish Renaissance
639:British royal family
617:and major figure in
587:wrote the epic poem
574:Edward II of England
362:Scottish Renaissance
145:Scottish nationalism
56:improve this article
18:Scottish nationalist
5437:American Indigenous
5070:Free Papua Movement
4480:Balkar and Karachay
4275:Southeastern Europe
3806:Indigenous Canadian
3140:British nationalism
2831:Cymdeithas yr Iaith
2793:proposed referendum
2742:Voices for Scotland
2563:Manx National Party
2439:Ăglaigh na hĂireann
2399:Irish Freedom Party
2158:Proposed devolution
1980:Scotland portal
1789:Voices for Scotland
1659:proposed referendum
1419:. 23 November 2022.
1046:(Fonatana) p. 285-6
727:devolved parliament
407:West Dunbartonshire
340:is a member of the
323:Scottish Parliament
207:Anglo-Scottish Wars
5482:ethnic nationalism
5185:Welsh independence
5065:Free Aceh Movement
4297:in North Macedonia
4139:South-eastern Asia
3634:Ethnic nationalism
3587:Welsh independence
3484:Two nations theory
2216:Cornish Solidarity
1842:History of the SNP
1563:. 13 November 2018
1494:, 13 January 2020.
1242:. 13 January 2023.
992:"Scottish freedom"
534:
422:European Union. A
280:Acts of Union 1707
142:
27:Political ideology
5493:
5492:
5236:Catalan Countries
4840:
4839:
4805:
4804:
4760:
4759:
4624:
4623:
4529:
4528:
4263:
4262:
3881:
3880:
3777:
3776:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3508:
3507:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3432:Siol nan Gaidheal
3365:
3364:
3266:
3265:
3258:English Democrats
3194:
3193:
3149:
3148:
3143:
2967:
2966:
2949:
2948:
2889:
2888:
2778:National identity
2755:
2754:
2732:Siol nan Gaidheal
2604:National identity
2581:
2580:
2509:
2508:
2303:Irish slaves myth
2234:
2233:
2135:
2134:
1986:
1985:
1907:Scotland's Future
1779:Siol nan Gaidheal
1644:National identity
1589:Media related to
889:"Scottish Gaelic"
799:Irish nationalism
550:, or court poet,
514:Frederick Boothby
494:Siol nan Gaidheal
419:Liberal Democrats
403:North Lanarkshire
319:immersion schools
157:national identity
132:
131:
124:
106:
16:(Redirected from
5571:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5534:
5533:
5522:
5521:
5520:
5510:
5509:
5501:
5486:
5371:Republika Srpska
5180:Walloon Movement
5060:Flemish Movement
4633:
4538:
4442:
4272:
3890:
3786:
3654:
3647:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3604:
3580:
3517:
3500:Ulster Third Way
3462:
3437:
3374:
3275:
3230:North of England
3203:
3158:
3133:
3081:Britannica Party
3016:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2971:
2959:
2898:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2597:
2592:
2591:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2394:Ireland's Future
2339:Arm na Poblachta
2250:
2245:
2244:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1990:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1598:
1588:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1561:www.scotsman.com
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1501:
1495:
1485:
1479:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1307:
1299:
1293:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1269:BĂČrd na GĂ idhlig
1261:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1161:
1155:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1098:. 31 March 2021.
1092:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1053:
1047:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1002:
996:
995:
988:
982:
981:
974:
968:
967:
960:
954:
953:
951:
949:
935:
929:
928:
916:
910:
909:
902:
893:
892:
885:
879:
878:
838:
832:
831:
824:
635:House of Hanover
609:
608: 1698-1770
606:
578:King of Scotland
562:Robert the Bruce
268:Statutes of Iona
151:form a cohesive
139:Flag of Scotland
127:
120:
116:
113:
107:
105:
64:
40:
32:
21:
5579:
5578:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5542:
5540:
5528:
5518:
5516:
5504:
5496:
5494:
5489:
5471:
5463:
5415:
5351:Northern Epirus
5321:Ketuanan Melayu
5189:
5075:Future of Ă
land
5013:
4949:Native American
4846:Pan-nationalism
4836:
4801:
4765:Northern Europe
4756:
4690:
4649:
4629:Southern Europe
4620:
4579:
4525:
4504:
4468:
4433:
4360:
4259:
4228:
4180:
4134:
4049:
3976:
3877:
3846:
3825:
3816:Native American
3773:
3762:Southern Africa
3757:
3736:
3700:
3642:
3636:
3631:
3601:
3592:
3553:
3504:
3488:
3449:
3410:
3361:
3315:
3262:
3241:
3190:
3174:
3145:
3064:
3007:
2998:
2968:
2963:
2945:
2936:Celtic Congress
2924:
2885:
2856:Meibion GlyndƔr
2836:Free Wales Army
2814:
2760:
2751:
2635:
2586:
2577:
2536:
2514:
2505:
2312:
2308:Tiocfaidh ĂĄr lĂĄ
2239:
2230:
2179:
2140:
2131:
2065:
2031:
2026:
2017:
1987:
1982:
1974:
1972:
1966:
1955:Scottish Greens
1918:Opinion polling
1901:2014 referendum
1884:
1851:
1798:
1687:
1630:
1625:
1581:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1537:on 15 June 2011
1529:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1486:
1482:
1474:by Alan Riach,
1470:
1466:
1461:. 27 June 2022.
1457:
1456:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1394:
1392:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1341:
1339:
1338:. 26 March 2021
1330:
1329:
1325:
1315:
1313:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1287:
1283:
1273:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1149:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1040:G. M. Trevelyan
1038:
1034:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1003:
999:
990:
989:
985:
976:
975:
971:
962:
961:
957:
947:
945:
937:
936:
932:
918:
917:
913:
904:
903:
896:
887:
886:
882:
840:
839:
835:
826:
825:
821:
817:
785:
776:Stephen Dillane
734:David Mackenzie
701:Randall Wallace
673:
660:Hugh MacDiarmid
631:House of Stuart
607:
595:William Wallace
566:Scottish people
539:
530:Hugh MacDiarmid
523:
521:Popular culture
469:
453:Nicola Sturgeon
415:Scottish Labour
390:Better Together
374:
366:Hugh MacDiarmid
347:Scottish Gaelic
304:Scottish Gaelic
257:Scottish Gaelic
254:
215:sovereign state
195:
175:Gaelic language
149:Scottish people
128:
117:
111:
108:
65:
63:
53:
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5577:
5575:
5567:
5566:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5550:
5538:
5526:
5524:United Kingdom
5514:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5487:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5429:
5423:
5421:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5306:Karakalpakstan
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5286:East Turkestan
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5197:
5195:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5021:
5019:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4850:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4761:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4636:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4587:
4585:
4584:United Kingdom
4581:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4541:
4535:
4534:Western Europe
4531:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4476:
4474:
4473:North Caucasus
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4445:
4439:
4438:Eastern Europe
4435:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4368:
4366:
4365:Central Europe
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4346:Romani (Gypsy)
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4327:
4326:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4278:
4276:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4234:
4233:South Caucasus
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4202:South Mongolia
4194:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4063:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4006:
4005:
3995:
3990:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3925:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3896:
3894:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3792:
3790:
3783:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3765:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3607:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3578:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3520:
3514:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3278:
3272:
3268:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3206:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3113:National Front
3110:
3105:
3100:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3051:
3050:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3019:
3013:
3009:
3008:
3005:United Kingdom
2999:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2974:
2965:
2964:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2915:Celtic nations
2912:
2907:
2901:
2895:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2687:People's Voice
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2528:
2522:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2374:Fianna Ăireann
2371:
2366:
2364:Cumann na mBan
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2291:History Museum
2288:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2253:
2247:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2226:Gorsedh Kernow
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2154:
2148:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2107:Breizh Yaouank
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2045:
2039:
2028:
2027:
2024:Celtic nations
2018:
2016:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1993:
1984:
1983:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1903:
1894:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1861:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1812:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1739:People's Voice
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1668:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1580:
1579:External links
1577:
1575:
1574:
1548:
1522:
1511:on 2 July 2013
1496:
1480:
1464:
1450:
1447:. 21 May 2009.
1436:
1422:
1402:
1391:. 15 June 2022
1374:
1349:
1323:
1294:
1281:
1256:
1245:
1231:
1206:
1181:
1156:
1143:
1129:
1115:
1101:
1087:
1073:
1048:
1032:
1018:
997:
983:
969:
966:. 31 May 2013.
955:
930:
911:
894:
880:
853:(1): 135â152.
833:
818:
816:
813:
812:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
784:
781:
780:
779:
730:
707:upon the poem
672:
669:
668:
667:
657:
646:
598:
581:
564:, who led the
538:
535:
522:
519:
475:in Scotland.
468:
465:
373:
370:
330:Scots Language
321:funded by the
253:
250:
240:in 1707 to be
223:Pope John XXII
213:as a separate
194:
191:
130:
129:
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5576:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5549:
5539:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5525:
5515:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5499:
5484:
5483:
5479:
5478:ethnic groups
5475:
5470:
5469:
5466:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5427:Local (China)
5425:
5424:
5422:
5418:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5291:Herzeg-Bosnia
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5192:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4808:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4693:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4582:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4532:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4363:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4231:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4137:
4131:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4072:
4071:in Bangladesh
4069:
4068:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4054:Southern Asia
4052:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3891:
3888:
3884:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3851:South America
3849:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:North America
3787:
3784:
3780:
3770:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3639:
3635:
3628:
3623:
3621:
3616:
3614:
3609:
3608:
3605:
3591:
3588:
3584:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:Organisations
3556:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3544:Republicanism
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:Organisations
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3456:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:Organisations
3413:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3401:Republicanism
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3368:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:Organisations
3318:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3294:Republicanism
3292:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3246:Organisations
3244:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3187:
3186:Mebyon Kernow
3184:
3183:
3181:
3179:Organisations
3177:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3076:Britain First
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:Organisations
3067:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3033:Republicanism
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2990:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2942:
2941:Celtic League
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:Organisations
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2910:Celtic League
2908:
2906:
2905:Pan-Celticism
2903:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:Organisations
2817:
2811:
2810:Republicanism
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:Organisations
2638:
2632:
2631:Republicanism
2629:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2574:
2573:Yn Pabyr Seyr
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:Organisations
2539:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2518:
2512:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2317:Organisations
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2269:Republicanism
2267:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2237:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2196:Mebyon Kernow
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:Organisations
2182:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2144:
2138:
2128:
2127:Feiz ha Breiz
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2112:Breizhistance
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:Organisations
2068:
2062:
2061:Reunification
2059:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1981:
1969:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1692:Organisations
1690:
1684:
1683:Republicanism
1681:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1592:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1536:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1510:
1506:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1363:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1337:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1311:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1292:(1989) p. 209
1291:
1285:
1282:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1207:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1112:. 5 May 2021.
1111:
1105:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1074:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1007:
1001:
998:
993:
987:
984:
979:
973:
970:
965:
959:
956:
944:
940:
934:
931:
926:
922:
915:
912:
907:
901:
899:
895:
890:
884:
881:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
837:
834:
829:
823:
820:
814:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
782:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
756:machiavellian
753:
749:
745:
741:
740:
735:
731:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
711:
706:
702:
699:
695:
691:
687:
684:
680:
679:
675:
674:
670:
665:
661:
658:
655:
651:
650:national poet
647:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
623:republicanism
620:
616:
613:
602:
599:
596:
592:
591:
586:
582:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
558:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:
536:
531:
527:
520:
518:
515:
511:
510:
506:
501:
499:
498:Scottish clan
495:
491:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
466:
464:
462:
458:
457:null and void
454:
449:
447:
443:
440:launched the
439:
436:
431:
429:
428:single market
425:
420:
416:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
391:
387:
383:
379:
371:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
350:
348:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
307:
305:
301:
297:
292:
288:
285:Prior to the
283:
281:
275:
273:
269:
265:
260:
258:
251:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:Acts of Union
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
205:. During the
204:
200:
192:
190:
188:
184:
180:
176:
171:
169:
165:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
140:
136:
126:
123:
115:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: â
72:
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5473:
5472:
5401:Székely Land
5366:Pashtunistan
5216:Balawaristan
4989:South Slavic
4979:Scandinavian
4605:
4509:Volga Region
4123:in Sri Lanka
3981:Eastern Asia
3842:Puerto Rican
3657:North Africa
3641:Nationalisms
3579:
3529:Independence
3479:Partitionism
3436:
3395:
3386:Independence
3220:Independence
3132:
3095:
2961:Celts portal
2920:Celtic union
2783:Independence
2747:Yes Scotland
2682:Our Republic
2618:
2609:Independence
2087:Breton Party
2077:Bezen Perrot
1931:Legislation
1922:
1905:
1890:Independence
1864:Referendums
1794:Yes Scotland
1734:Our Republic
1670:
1649:Independence
1635:
1627:
1565:. Retrieved
1560:
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1535:the original
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1509:the original
1499:
1491:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1453:
1439:
1425:
1414:
1405:
1393:. Retrieved
1388:The Guardian
1386:
1377:
1365:. Retrieved
1361:
1352:
1340:. Retrieved
1335:
1326:
1314:. Retrieved
1309:
1297:
1289:
1284:
1272:. Retrieved
1268:
1259:
1248:
1234:
1222:. Retrieved
1218:
1209:
1197:. Retrieved
1193:
1184:
1172:. Retrieved
1169:www.gov.scot
1168:
1159:
1151:
1146:
1132:
1118:
1104:
1090:
1076:
1064:. Retrieved
1060:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1021:
1009:. Retrieved
1000:
986:
972:
958:
946:. Retrieved
942:
933:
924:
914:
883:
850:
846:
836:
822:
752:Fiona Watson
743:
737:
722:
721:, author of
719:Lin Anderson
708:
698:Screenwriter
676:
654:Robert Burns
588:
555:
552:John Barbour
512:
502:
492:
484:paramilitary
477:
471:Examples of
470:
450:
438:Alex Salmond
432:
411:
375:
364:, as led by
354:Robert Burns
351:
328:The lowland
327:
308:
284:
276:
261:
255:
246:legal system
227:
196:
172:
161:
144:
143:
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
5406:Tamil Eelam
5386:Saraikistan
5266:Hatay State
5221:Balochistan
5175:Wallmapuwen
4869:Bangladeshi
4341:Montenegrin
4245:Azerbaijani
4209:Pan-Turkism
3950:Palestinian
3893:Middle East
3801:Greenlandic
3705:East Africa
3570:Plaid Cymru
3539:Nationalism
3469:Nationalism
3396:Nationalism
3299:Unification
3282:Nationalism
3215:Nationalism
3170:Nationalism
3028:Nationalism
3001:Nationalism
2866:Plaid Cymru
2841:Green Party
2805:Nationalism
2662:Common Weal
2619:Nationalism
2532:Nationalism
2379:Fianna Fail
2298:Unification
2257:Nationalism
2170:Nationalism
2054:during WWII
2049:Nationalism
2020:Nationalism
1714:Common Weal
1671:Nationalism
1636:Nationalism
1316:18 November
764:Billy Howle
744:Outlaw King
739:Outlaw King
736:and titled
715:Blind Harry
710:The Wallace
590:The Wallace
585:Blind Harry
546:, Scottish
338:Early Scots
5452:Indigenous
5396:Sindhudesh
5376:Santa Cruz
5296:Hutu Power
5226:Bangsamoro
4817:Australian
4792:Lithuanian
4707:Andalusian
4485:Circassian
4449:Belarusian
4397:in Austria
4331:Macedonian
4287:in Albania
4176:Vietnamese
4010:Hongkonger
4003:chauvinist
3684:Pharaonism
3534:Devolution
3422:Alba Party
3391:Devolution
3287:Protestant
3225:Devolution
3165:Devolution
3108:Liberty GB
3060:Federalism
2826:AUOB Cymru
2800:Devolution
2614:Devolution
2568:Mec Vannin
2558:Irree Magh
2262:Protestant
2163:Convention
2117:Bleun-Brug
1857:Devolution
1830:Second War
1666:Devolution
1274:11 January
1224:11 January
1199:11 January
1174:11 January
919:Newstalk.
815:References
748:Chris Pine
705:screenplay
694:Mel Gibson
683:historical
678:Braveheart
627:monarchism
442:Alba Party
311:devolution
112:March 2021
82:newspapers
5356:Occitania
5341:Manchukuo
5331:Lezgistan
5326:Kurdistan
5271:Hazarajat
5256:Circassia
5018:Movements
4969:Pakistani
4944:Mongolian
4884:Congolese
4797:Norwegian
4787:Icelandic
4752:Valencian
4747:Navarrese
4732:Castilian
4712:Aragonese
4676:Sardinian
4459:Ukrainian
4429:Slovenian
4409:Hungarian
4324:in Cyprus
4304:Aromanian
4292:in Kosovo
4197:Mongolian
4113:Sinhalese
4083:Dravidian
4040:Taiwanese
3988:Cantonese
3965:in Cyprus
3935:Jordanian
3858:Argentine
3830:Caribbean
3821:Québécois
3769:Afrikaner
3352:Sinn FĂ©in
3043:Far-right
2548:Fo Halloo
2486:Sinn FĂ©in
2384:Fine Gael
1825:First War
1416:France 24
1154:, p. 787.
943:study.com
875:159694293
473:Extremism
5558:Category
5548:Scotland
5512:Politics
5316:Katarism
5241:Chameria
5194:Projects
4999:Turanian
4994:Tunisian
4964:Oceanian
4954:Nigerian
4904:Hispanic
4899:Germanic
4889:European
4822:Hawaiian
4772:Estonian
4742:Galician
4727:Canarian
4717:Asturian
4686:Venetian
4681:Sicilian
4671:Padanian
4645:Corsican
4606:Scottish
4500:Ossetian
4419:Silesian
4402:Völkisch
4377:Bavarian
4372:Austrian
4351:Romanian
4336:Moldovan
4314:Croatian
4282:Albanian
4250:Georgian
4240:Armenian
4219:Siberian
4146:Filipino
4061:Assamese
4030:Okinawan
4015:Japanese
3945:Lebanese
3923:Diaspora
3905:Assyrian
3873:Peruvian
3782:Americas
3732:Tigrayan
3679:Egyptian
3583:Unionism
3549:Unionism
3474:Loyalism
3440:Unionism
3406:Unionism
3370:Scottish
3309:Catholic
3304:Unionism
3237:Unionism
3136:Unionism
3055:Unionism
3038:Loyalism
2881:YesCymru
2624:timeline
2593:Scottish
1897:Polling
1676:timeline
1567:28 March
1541:28 March
1515:28 March
1362:BBC News
1342:28 March
1336:BBC News
1310:gov.scot
1061:Scotland
925:Newstalk
783:See also
768:sadistic
686:war film
615:war poet
612:Jacobite
570:Edward I
557:The Brus
372:Politics
298:and the
296:Lowlands
252:Language
234:Scotland
187:Scotland
5536:Society
5498:Portals
5391:Silesia
5361:Ossetia
5336:Luhansk
5311:Karelia
5301:Ilirida
5281:Donetsk
5206:Assyria
5009:Ugandan
4974:Russian
4919:Iranian
4909:Iberian
4879:Chinese
4854:African
4810:Oceania
4782:Finnish
4777:Faroese
4737:Catalan
4702:Spanish
4666:Lombard
4661:Italian
4601:English
4596:Cornish
4591:British
4575:Walloon
4570:Occitan
4555:Flemish
4545:Arpitan
4516:Chuvash
4464:Yiddish
4454:Russian
4387:Frisian
4356:Serbian
4309:Bosniak
4214:Pashtun
4130:Tripuri
4103:Punjabi
4066:Bengali
4045:Tibetan
3993:Chinese
3960:Turkish
3940:Kurdish
3928:Zionism
3919:Jewish
3910:Iranian
3868:Mapuche
3863:Criollo
3837:Haitian
3796:Chicano
3741:Nigeria
3696:Sahrawi
3347:Saoradh
3199:English
3154:Cornish
3097:Candour
3048:Fascism
3012:British
3003:in the
2788:polling
2481:Saoradh
2449:Belfast
2344:Cabhair
2147:Cornish
2022:in the
1820:Outline
1803:History
1654:polling
1395:18 June
459:by the
399:Glasgow
238:England
193:Origins
96:scholar
5447:German
5432:Racial
5276:Danzig
5261:Crimea
5246:Champa
5211:Azawad
5201:Arakan
5004:Turkic
4984:Slavic
4959:Nordic
4939:Libyan
4929:Korean
4914:Indian
4894:Finnic
4874:Celtic
4722:Basque
4640:Basque
4611:Ulster
4560:French
4550:Breton
4495:Lezgin
4490:Ingush
4424:Slovak
4414:Polish
4392:German
4268:Europe
4224:Uyghur
4192:Baloch
4108:Sindhi
4093:Meitei
4088:Hazara
4035:Ryukyu
4025:Manchu
4020:Korean
3955:Syrian
3811:Lakota
3727:Somali
3717:Amhara
3712:Acholi
3691:Kabyle
3674:Coptic
3669:Berber
3650:Africa
3575:Propel
3458:Ulster
3332:ĂirĂgĂ
2871:Propel
2737:Greens
2369:ĂirĂgĂ
2191:An Gof
2097:Emgann
2038:Breton
1784:Greens
1367:12 May
1066:14 May
1011:14 May
948:14 May
873:
867:259628
865:
537:Poetry
395:Dundee
334:Inglis
309:Since
289:, the
199:nation
179:poetry
153:nation
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
5457:White
5442:Black
5420:Other
5411:Tibet
5381:SĂĄpmi
4934:Latin
4924:Iraqi
4864:Asian
4832:MÄori
4695:Spain
4654:Italy
4616:Welsh
4565:Irish
4521:Tatar
4382:Czech
4319:Greek
4156:Malay
4151:Khmer
4118:Tamil
3915:Iraqi
3753:Ogoni
3565:Gwlad
3513:Welsh
3327:AontĂș
3271:Irish
2846:Gwlad
2767:Welsh
2434:IRPWA
2334:AontĂș
2246:Irish
2102:Adsav
1306:(PDF)
871:S2CID
863:JSTOR
681:is a
610:), a
548:makar
103:JSTOR
89:books
5474:Note
4859:Arab
4171:Thai
4166:Shan
4098:Naga
4078:Bodo
3972:Zaza
3900:Arab
3886:Asia
3748:Igbo
3722:Hutu
3664:Arab
2652:AUOB
2647:Alba
2553:FSFO
2521:Manx
2491:SDLP
2279:Army
1960:Alba
1873:1997
1868:1979
1704:AUOB
1699:Alba
1569:2021
1543:2021
1517:2021
1397:2022
1369:2021
1344:2021
1318:2019
1276:2024
1226:2024
1201:2024
1176:2024
1068:2023
1013:2023
950:2023
671:Film
572:and
544:1375
482:, a
478:The
405:and
262:The
236:and
183:film
181:and
155:and
75:news
4255:Laz
4161:Mon
3998:Han
3585:or
3442:or
2707:SNP
1950:SNP
1759:SNP
855:doi
713:by
542:In
58:by
5560::
3643:in
1559:.
1413:.
1385:.
1360:.
1334:.
1308:.
1267:.
1217:.
1192:.
1167:.
1059:.
1042:,
941:.
923:.
897:^
869:.
861:.
849:.
845:.
742:.
692:.
652:,
605:c.
401:,
397:,
368:.
325:.
189:.
177:,
159:.
5500::
5485:.
3626:e
3619:t
3612:v
2993:e
2986:t
2979:v
2012:e
2005:t
1998:v
1620:e
1613:t
1606:v
1571:.
1545:.
1519:.
1433:.
1399:.
1371:.
1346:.
1320:.
1278:.
1228:.
1203:.
1178:.
1140:.
1126:.
1084:.
1070:.
1029:.
1015:.
994:.
980:.
952:.
927:.
908:.
891:.
877:.
857::
851:6
830:.
774:(
762:(
656:.
645:.
603:(
597:.
580:.
336:/
125:)
119:(
114:)
110:(
100:·
93:·
86:·
79:·
52:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
