Knowledge (XXG)

Second Punjab Legislative Assembly

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portfolio from his cabinet colleague Gian Singh Rarewala and instituted a personal enquiry against him. Gyan Singh rarewala characterized the move for an enquiry against him with a lot of publicity as a 'sheer political victimization'. Kairon neither asked Rarewala to resign nor did he get him dismissed from cabinet. Kairon's Cabinet instead of being a monolithic body or working as a team was rather a divided house. Kairon failed to provide ministerial berths to certain Congressmen and they became his strong critics.
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Kairon had to face a tough time throughout his term as chief minister because the Congress party itself was a divided house. There were several factions within the Congress itself led by his political opponents. There were five main factions in the Congress party. One function was led by Giani Kartar
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intervened and saved Kairon by manipulating support of other factions. In 1959, again owing to a feud in the cabinet itself, Kairon took over the health portfolio from his colleague Guru Gurbanta Singh on the pretext of "strain of overwork". Later in the same your Kairon took over the Irrigation
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Kairon used strong-arm methods to crush the agitations. During his tenure as Chief Minister (1956–1964), he was able to bring about the failure of every agitation launched against his Government.
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merged with Congress and 1957 election was fought by Akali candidates on Congress tickets and 28 Akali leaders won. However, the understanding didn't last long and Akali President
628: 978: 107: 928: 432:. Chandra nursed a grudge against Kairon because his mentor, Sachar, was dethroned by Kairon, the fourth faction was led by Kairon himself and other faction was led by 391:. Initially Kairon dealt with the protests successful but with the passage of time the pressure had been increased on the Government of India with the hunger strike of 968: 1009: 1014: 938: 882: 868: 854: 840: 820: 806: 792: 778: 758: 744: 730: 716: 696: 682: 668: 654: 621: 318: 306: 958: 123: 953: 923: 1004: 614: 533: 750: 764: 702: 335: 784: 736: 722: 688: 660: 569: 94: 84: 139: 963: 933: 429: 905: 637: 493: 331: 200: 53: 294: 244: 339: 235: 210: 826: 798: 262: 362:
ordered the Congress MLAs who belonged to Akali Dal to withdraw from Congress, but only 8 MLAs resigned.
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emerged as the largest party with 120 seats in the 154-seat legislature in the election. The
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The Sikhs of the Punjab (The New Cambridge History of India II.3)
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Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. pp. 60–61.
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was gaining popularity among Punjabi Speaking regions and
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Retrieved 23 December 2021. 529: 527: 20: 328:1957 Punjab Legislative Assembly election 463:"Former speaker of punjab vidhan sabha" 454: 591:Hindustan Times (Delhi), 25 July 1959. 387:for a separate state on the basis of 7: 1010:1957 establishments in East Punjab 25:Second Punjab Legislative Assembly 14: 338:) election of the state when the 95:Third Punjab Legislative Assembly 85:First Punjab Legislative Assembly 185: 489:Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium 1: 354:Before 1957 General election 1015:Punjab, India MLAs 1957–1962 534:Electoral politics in Punjab 1005:Punjab Legislative Assembly 984:Welfare of SCs, STs and OBC 944:Panchayati Raj Institutions 638:Punjab Legislative Assembly 496:. Retrieved on 2 July 2019. 494:Punjab Legislative Assembly 428:, 3rd faction being led by 54:Punjab Legislative Assembly 1031: 974:Questions & References 372: 644: 383:launched Second phase of 184: 403:. With these agitations 340:Indian National Congress 156:Leader of the Opposition 979:Subordinate Legislation 385:Punjabi Suba Agitation 929:Government Assurances 375:Punjabi Suba movement 115:Gurdial Singh Dhillon 889:16th Punjab Assembly 875:15th Punjab Assembly 861:14th Punjab Assembly 847:13th Punjab Assembly 827:12th Punjab Assembly 813:11th Punjab Assembly 799:10th Punjab Assembly 467:speakerpunjab.gov.in 438:No-confidence motion 415:Conflicts in Cabinet 344:Bharatiya Jana Sangh 336:Legislative Assembly 969:Public Undertakings 785:9th Punjab Assembly 765:8th Punjab Assembly 751:7th Punjab Assembly 737:6th Punjab Assembly 723:5th Punjab Assembly 703:4th Punjab Assembly 689:3rd Punjab Assembly 675:2nd Punjab Assembly 661:1st Punjab Assembly 426:Gian Singh Rarewala 356:Shiromani Akali Dal 295:first-past-the-post 147:Pratap Singh Kairon 140:Leader of the House 992: 991: 899: 898: 895: 894: 833: 832: 771: 770: 709: 708: 401:Jawahar Lal Nehru 324: 323: 91:Succeeded by 1022: 837: 775: 713: 651: 647: 631: 624: 617: 608: 601: 598: 592: 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 552: 546: 543: 537: 531: 522: 521: 519: 517: 503: 497: 484: 478: 477: 475: 473: 459: 397:Sant Fateh Singh 389:Punjabi language 261: 252: 243: 234: 225: 209: 195:Political groups 189: 81:Preceded by 21: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1019: 995: 994: 993: 988: 964:Public Accounts 900: 891: 877: 863: 849: 829: 815: 801: 787: 767: 753: 739: 725: 705: 691: 677: 663: 640: 635: 605: 604: 599: 595: 590: 586: 576: 574: 572: 554: 553: 549: 544: 540: 532: 525: 515: 513: 505: 504: 500: 485: 481: 471: 469: 461: 460: 456: 451: 430:Prabodh Chandra 417: 377: 371: 352: 330:was the Second 315: 303: 291: 274: 259: 250: 241: 232: 223: 218:Opposition (34) 207: 196: 165: 158: 149: 142: 133: 126: 117: 110: 45: 44: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1028: 1026: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1007: 997: 996: 990: 989: 987: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 910: 908: 902: 901: 897: 896: 893: 892: 887: 885: 879: 878: 873: 871: 865: 864: 859: 857: 851: 850: 845: 843: 834: 831: 830: 825: 823: 817: 816: 811: 809: 803: 802: 797: 795: 789: 788: 783: 781: 772: 769: 768: 763: 761: 755: 754: 749: 747: 741: 740: 735: 733: 727: 726: 721: 719: 710: 707: 706: 701: 699: 693: 692: 687: 685: 679: 678: 673: 671: 665: 664: 659: 657: 645: 642: 641: 636: 634: 633: 626: 619: 611: 603: 602: 593: 584: 570: 547: 538: 523: 498: 479: 453: 452: 450: 447: 442:Sriman Narayan 416: 413: 373:Main article: 370: 367: 351: 348: 322: 321: 316: 313: 310: 309: 304: 301: 298: 297: 292: 287: 284: 283: 279: 278: 275: 273:Length of term 272: 269: 268: 267: 266: 257: 248: 239: 230: 215: 214: 197: 194: 191: 190: 182: 181: 176: 172: 171: 167: 166: 163:Baldev Prakash 161: 159: 154: 151: 150: 145: 143: 138: 135: 134: 129: 127: 124:Deputy Speaker 122: 119: 118: 113: 111: 106: 103: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 57: 56: 51: 47: 46: 40: 39: 37: 33: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1027: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 909: 907: 903: 890: 886: 884: 880: 876: 872: 870: 866: 862: 858: 856: 852: 848: 844: 842: 838: 835: 828: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 808: 804: 800: 796: 794: 790: 786: 782: 780: 776: 773: 766: 762: 760: 756: 752: 748: 746: 742: 738: 734: 732: 728: 724: 720: 718: 714: 711: 704: 700: 698: 694: 690: 686: 684: 680: 676: 672: 670: 666: 662: 658: 656: 652: 649: 648: 643: 639: 632: 627: 625: 620: 618: 613: 612: 609: 597: 594: 588: 585: 573: 571:9781316025338 567: 563: 562: 557: 556:Grewal, J. 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Retrieved 466: 457: 418: 378: 369:Punjabi Suba 364: 353: 332:Vidhan Sabha 327: 325: 217: 216: 199: 178: 76:1 March 1962 18: 914:Agriculture 577:25 December 516:23 December 472:23 December 131:Sarup Singh 999:Categories 959:Privileges 906:Committees 511:eci.gov.in 449:References 393:Tara Singh 360:Tara Singh 350:Background 201:Government 101:Leadership 42:Unicameral 954:Petitions 924:Estimates 422:Akali Dal 405:Akali Dal 381:Akali Dal 282:Elections 277:1957–1962 170:Structure 73:Disbanded 558:(1998). 434:Devi Lal 108:Speaker 65:Founded 60:History 568:  260:  251:  242:  233:  224:  208:  50:Houses 934:House 409:Sikhs 213:(120) 203:(120) 175:Seats 883:2022 869:2017 855:2012 841:2007 821:2002 807:1997 793:1992 779:1985 759:1980 745:1977 731:1972 717:1969 697:1967 683:1962 669:1957 655:1952 579:2021 566:ISBN 518:2021 474:2021 395:and 326:The 319:1962 307:1957 265:(13) 36:Type 31:Type 263:Ind 256:(1) 254:PSP 247:(5) 245:SCF 238:(6) 236:CPI 229:(9) 227:BJS 211:INC 179:154 1001:: 526:^ 509:. 492:. 465:. 411:. 630:e 623:t 616:v 581:. 520:. 476:. 334:(

Index

Unicameral
Punjab Legislative Assembly
First Punjab Legislative Assembly
Third Punjab Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Gurdial Singh Dhillon
Deputy Speaker
Sarup Singh
Leader of the House
Pratap Singh Kairon
Leader of the Opposition
Baldev Prakash

Government
INC
BJS
CPI
SCF
PSP
Ind
Voting system
first-past-the-post
1957
1962
Vidhan Sabha
Legislative Assembly
Indian National Congress
Bharatiya Jana Sangh
Shiromani Akali Dal
Tara Singh

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