Knowledge (XXG)

Seni rebab

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357: 373: 453: 465: 385: 1391: 37: 141: 356: 372: 464: 452: 834: 884: 734: 1432: 288:. It has "a large hook at the back of its head, making it easier for a musician to sling it over the shoulder and play it even while walking." It has been used in 431:
in 1947, after which many of the rababis migrated to Pakistan. The Sikh rabab was traditionally a local Punjabi variant known as the 'Firandia' rabab (
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The last of the line of rababis was Bhai Chand. During the 20th century CE the instrument's use in Sikh kirtan was eclipsed by the
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This article is about the north Indian "Seni rebab". For the Afghan plucked instrument otherwise known as the "Kabuli rebab", see
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Rabab is associated with the Sikh sacred music and can be traced to Guru Nanak Devji's bhajans, almost 500 years ago
289: 485: 80: 47: 1003: 512: 328: 1324: 87: 1329: 69: 735:"Punjabi varsity's Firandia rabab helps revival of string instrument | Ludhiana News - Times of India" 492:, and a disciple of Late Guru Pranab Naha of Kolkata, has revived the Tanseni Rabab in the year 2024. 1106: 489: 481: 1456: 363: 254: 223: 1058: 922: 709: 428: 191: 172: 163: 17: 1398: 1303: 1288: 1242: 1152: 1111: 842: 573: 439:), however Baldeep Singh, an expert in the Sikh musical tradition, challenges this narrative. 280:
that is said to have been developed by, and to have taken its name from, the notable musician
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Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana with rabab. circa 1740 (Bhai Suchet Singh Collection. Bhai Rupa)
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Photograph of a rababi of Nabha state holding a seni rebab, late 19th or early 20th century.
246: 20:. For the bowed spike fiddle, as used in Arab countries and in the Indonesian gamelan, see 1360: 1018: 423:, Babak, son of Satta, Chatra, son of Babak, and Saddu and Baddu. Rababis used to perform 285: 327:, the instrument was listed as a native instrument of Central India by Mughal chronicler 94: 1334: 1070: 308: 277: 1445: 1232: 516: 312: 1390: 1365: 1157: 1132: 998: 835:"Meet musician Joydeep Mukherjee, who has revived some ancient musical instruments" 408: 194: 1370: 1008: 36: 1283: 1048: 957: 932: 912: 420: 400: 293: 260: 229: 862: 846: 577: 1212: 637: 443: 271: 240: 24:. For the mediaeval European instrument sometimes called the "rubible", see 661: 346:
may be an Indian adaptation from a Persian designation of the instrument; "
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were the prominent players of the Seni Rabab or the Tanseni Rabab. Pandit
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was one. Tansen has been credited with "popularizing" the rabāb. The name
332: 419:. Some notable rababis after Mardana were his son Shahjada, Balwand and 1308: 1298: 1217: 1207: 1202: 1182: 1101: 1053: 1013: 952: 947: 907: 187: 685: 1339: 1273: 1268: 1252: 1247: 1187: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1116: 993: 988: 967: 962: 927: 917: 424: 412: 404: 339: 304: 281: 210: 202: 183: 179: 1237: 1227: 1197: 1096: 1091: 1065: 1033: 1023: 942: 937: 810:"Strings attached: How I revived near-extinct musical instruments" 416: 297: 206: 198: 25: 21: 1192: 1162: 1075: 972: 866: 338:
The instrument was associated with the Seniya family, of whom
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leading religious songs to "low-caste entertainers."
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were "rababis", because they played on the rabab or
1348: 1317: 1261: 1125: 1084: 981: 900: 331:. It was played by different castes, from the high 171: 150: 61:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 315:- flourished during the period of the Sikh gurus. 411:as his accompanist. The Muslim singers known as 605:The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments 536: 534: 507: 505: 296:. The rebab influenced the development of the 1426: 878: 458:Women playing veena and seni rabab,1680-1700. 8: 513:"The roar of Afghan's 'lion of instruments'" 133: 1433: 1419: 885: 871: 863: 266: 235: 603:Sadie, Stanley, ed. (1984). "Rabab, #4". 276:) is a plucked string instrument used in 121:Learn how and when to remove this message 642:Sikh Musical Heritage - The Untold Story 598: 596: 501: 448: 352: 132: 366:with a musician playing a seni rebab. 350:" is supposed to mean rebab of Sen. 300:, another Indian musical instrument. 7: 1387: 1385: 59:adding citations to reliable sources 566:"Gurbani: Flavour of Sikh devotion" 390:Seni Rubab, built by unknown maker. 1405:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 476:Prominent Performers of Seni Rabab 14: 480:Ustad Baba Alauddin Khan, Pandit 427:regularly at Amritsar before the 249:: ਸੇਨੀ ਰੱਬਾਬ), also known as the 1389: 1262:Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan) 1126:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh) 463: 451: 383: 371: 355: 139: 35: 303:Three types of Sikh musician - 46:needs additional citations for 1: 758:Singh, Baldeep (2012-06-27). 733:Bharat Khanna (Nov 1, 2019). 607:. pp. 181–182. Volume 3. 488:, a grand disciple of Pandit 362:Mughal painting from 1630 by 710:"Sikh Instruments-The Rabab" 486:Joydeep Mukherjee (musician) 1349:Historical/possibly extinct 833:Kirpal, Neha (2024-06-05). 284:in the time of the emperor 1483: 1452:Indian musical instruments 1384: 894:Indian musical instruments 564:Nair, Jyoti (2020-02-27). 290:Hindustani classical music 15: 1397:This article relating to 446:but it has been revived. 178: 138: 1467:String instrument stubs 1325:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya 1330:Indian classical music 1085:Bowed Stringed (Vitat) 982:Plucked Stringed (Tat) 760:"Rabab goes shopping…" 407:tradition by engaging 662:"Raj Academy | Rabab" 808:Mukherjee, Joydeep. 490:Radhika Mohan Maitra 482:Radhika Mohan Maitra 292:and religiously, in 55:improve this article 764:The Anād Foundation 545:. India Instruments 541:Kasliwal, Suneera. 173:Related instruments 135: 1462:String instruments 1399:string instruments 1059:Electronic tanpura 783:PTI (2022-05-25). 739:The Times of India 429:partition of India 164:String instruments 1414: 1413: 1379: 1378: 1243:Jori (instrument) 624:chandrakantha.com 403:started the Sikh 275: 264: 244: 233: 216: 215: 159:Necked bowl lutes 131: 130: 123: 105: 1474: 1435: 1428: 1421: 1393: 1386: 887: 880: 873: 864: 857: 856: 854: 853: 830: 824: 823: 821: 820: 805: 799: 798: 796: 795: 780: 774: 773: 771: 770: 755: 749: 748: 746: 745: 730: 724: 723: 721: 720: 706: 700: 699: 697: 696: 682: 676: 675: 673: 672: 658: 652: 651: 649: 648: 634: 628: 627: 618:David Courtney. 615: 609: 608: 600: 591: 590: 585: 584: 561: 555: 554: 552: 550: 538: 529: 528: 526: 524: 509: 467: 455: 437:Phiradī'ā rabāba 387: 375: 359: 269: 268: 258: 238: 237: 227: 143: 136: 126: 119: 115: 112: 106: 104: 63: 39: 31: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1439: 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Index

Rubab
Rebab
Rebec

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"Seni rebab"
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Classification
Necked bowl lutes
String instruments
Related instruments
Arbajo
Dotara
Dranyen
Kabuli rebab
Pamiri rubab
Sarod
Tungna
Dutar
Tanbur
Hindustani
Devanagari

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