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job titles such as carpenter, rigger, plasterer, stage hand, poly waller, scenic painter, standby painter and standby carpenter. A prop making workshop is set up in a similar stage and may be paid for out of a
Construction or Art Department budget depending on the nature and size of the props in question.
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The construction coordinator, or construction company, provides all tools and equipment apart from small hand tools specific to a craftsman's work, such as screw guns, paint brushes and plastering trowels. This makes logistics and efficiency the responsibility of the construction manager and leaves
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is mainly done on studio stages or back lots, often within a studio complex and several studio stages may be allocated purely as workshop space during the construction process. Many disciplines are employed under construction managers but craftsmen tend to not multi-task and so there are a range of
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The construction department is led by a construction coordinator. The coordinator reports to the art director and production designer and is in charge of budgeting and implementing designs. The construction coordinator has a general foreman to assist. Next there are other foremen, lead carpenters
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is the person responsible for evaluating the finished designs and considering budget and time limitations. They engineer the scenery, has it redrafted for building, budgets time, crew and materials, and liaisons between the designer and the shop. Technical directors often have assistant technical
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in
England, a Supervising Art Director is responsible for a team of Art Directors, each drafting separate sets or sections of a single set. Construction supervisors interpret the drawings and allocate labour and resources, with the Production Designer giving approval of the finished set on the
259:. This person assigns tasks, does direct supervision of carpenters, and deals with day-to-day matters such as absences, breaks, tool repair, etc. The staff of a scene shop is usually referred to as scenic carpenters, but within that there are many specialities such as
203:. Models and paint elevations are frequently hand-produced, though in recent years, many Production Designers and most commercial theatres have begun producing scale drawings with the aid of computer drafting programs such as
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Studio complexes tend to have support services such as Drape Shops, general stores, timber stores and plaster shop as well as special effects companies, on site to support construction and other departments.
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is a separate aspect of scenic construction, although the scenic painter usually answers to the scenic charge who usually answers to the technical director.
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of the complete set, as well as more detailed drawings of individual scenic elements which, in theatrical productions, may be static,
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each crew member as fluid freelancers to be hired and off hired at extremely short notice throughout the production.
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Directors behalf. Film construction is rigidly compartmentalized on major motion pictures.
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A scene shop, in theatrical production is often overseen by a shop foreman or master
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directors whose duties can range from drafting to actually building scenery.
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called gang bosses, and then all of the carpenters and craftsmen.
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IATSE, International
Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees
361:"THE ART OF ILLUSION: THE DESIGN OF FILM SET CONSTRUCTION"
183:, textures, and so on. Scale drawings typically include a
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67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
159:or art director working in collaboration with the
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127:Learn how and when to remove this message
175:production. The set designer produces a
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395:Universitat Internacional de Catalunya
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689:Parabolic aluminized reflector light
65:adding citations to reliable sources
267:, machinists and scenic stitchers.
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391:"Master's Degree in Scenography"
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163:of a production to create a
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235:Set construction at the
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684:Intelligent lighting
61:improve this article
641:Stage pin connector
575:Lighting technician
495:Technical direction
157:production designer
580:Master electrician
401:on April 11, 2010.
336:Theatrical scenery
287:Construction of a
249:production manager
245:technical director
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167:for a theatrical,
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76:"Set construction"
30:For the toys, see
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331:Staging (theatre)
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397:. Archived from
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789:Video design
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769:Running crew
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59:Please help
54:verification
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748:Prompt book
709:Accessories
661:Instruments
441:scenography
371:January 16,
321:Sound stage
177:scale model
18:Set (drama)
818:Categories
725:management
699:Striplight
596:Barn doors
526:Fly system
458:Theatrical
450:Scene shop
437:Stagecraft
347:References
326:Stagecraft
261:plasterers
221:Semperoper
185:groundplan
173:television
146:Carpenters
117:March 2021
87:newspapers
704:Spotlight
616:Cyclorama
606:Color gel
531:Platforms
279:In major
257:carpenter
189:elevation
733:Blocking
589:Hardware
516:Curtains
504:Hardware
365:urdesign
315:See also
161:director
805:Outline
646:Top hat
601:C-clamp
541:Weights
490:Rigging
460:scenery
265:welders
211:Theater
205:AutoCAD
193:section
101:scholar
563:Fields
511:Batten
468:Fields
191:, and
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723:Stage
694:Scoop
636:Snoot
521:Flats
197:flown
181:props
171:, or
108:JSTOR
94:books
779:Prop
621:Gobo
439:and
373:2021
169:film
80:news
738:Cue
289:set
247:or
223:in
165:set
63:by
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