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region to spread Islam, where he is said to have won over fifty local villages to Islam. These fifty villages were later awarded to him, and the region became known as
Qidwara. The converts of these fifty villages were called Qidwai. According to another tradition, Kazi Kidwa is said to have defeated
275:
Historically, the
Siddiqui, Hashmi and Farooqui shaikhs of Awadh and Rohilkhand (Budaun and Bareilly) were substantial landowners, often zamindars, taluqedar and jagirdar. In the urban townships, Shaikh families served as priests, teachers and administrators, with the
250:. These early colonists were often required to make converts, and these converts often adopted the clan name of those at whose hand they accepted Islam, and this led to a substantial growth in the Shaikh community.
343:
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a local ruler in the Awadh region by the name of Raja
Jagdeopur. This Raja was said to have belonged to the aboriginal Tribal community. The original settlement of the tribe was Juggaur in
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A community of early Shaikh colonists are the Qidwai, whose ancestor was claimed to be Qazi Qidwa, a son of the
Sultans of
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colonial authorities given the community a preference in recruitment as soldiers and civil officers.
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Endogamy and Status
Mobility among Siddiqui Shaikh in Social Stratication edited by Dipankar Gupta
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Caste and Social
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Lucknow, Fire of Grace:The Story of Its
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as their surnames, and consider themselves belonging to the
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268:The Qidwais recruited in the household cavalry of
190:." It is commonly used to designate an elder of a
272:, which was mainly composed of the Sheikhzadgan.
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166:are a Muslim community found in the state of
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1386:Vattakkolis (the Bhatkalis) or Navayats
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210:community also converted to Islam. The
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129:Regions with significant populations
44:adding citations to reliable sources
2408:Muslim communities of Uttar Pradesh
321:. U of Nebraska Press. p. 73.
348:. HarperCollins Publishers India.
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31:needs additional citations for
2403:Social groups of Uttar Pradesh
318:The state at war in South Asia
1:
246:, from where they spread to
194:, a revered wise man, or an
375:. Oxford University Press.
372:Rulers_Townsmen_and_Bazaars
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55:"Shaikhs of Uttar Pradesh"
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2256:Shaikh of Uttar Pradesh
2251:Sayyid of Uttar Pradesh
342:Amaresh Misra (1998).
315:Pradeep Barua (2005).
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186:that literally means "
1884:Bhale Sultan Khanzada
1427:Bohras (Daudi Bohras)
1381:Tangals (the Sayyids)
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149:Related ethnic groups
1727:Shaikhs of Rajasthan
178:Shaikh is a word or
40:improve this article
2413:Muhajir communities
369:C.A. Bayly (2012).
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1418:Dakhnis or Pathans
1230:Shaikhs of Gujarat
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248:Barabanki District
198:. Some members of
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1806:Uttar Pradesh
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57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
2418:Shaikh clans
1195:Patani Bohra
1135:Meta Qureshi
937:Alavi Bohras
755:Alavi Bohras
750:Goan Muslims
371:
364:
344:
337:
317:
310:
301:
292:
274:
267:
232:
182:term in the
177:
163:
161:
120:Ethnic group
117:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
2294:West Bengal
1864:Banu Israil
1659:Hela Mehtar
1533:Chhaparband
1500:Maharashtra
1318:Chhaparband
1265:Sunni Bohra
1200:Patni Jamat
426:communities
230:community.
2397:Categories
2266:Shaikhzada
2146:Panchpiria
2121:Muley Jats
1879:Bharbhunja
1757:Tamil Nadu
1598:Tadvi Bhil
1280:Vora Patel
1275:Turk Jamat
1047:Halaypotra
1002:Chundrigar
982:Bharbhunja
518:Hyderabadi
328:0803213441
284:References
170:in India.
96:March 2023
66:newspapers
2186:Rai Bhatt
2161:Putliwale
2072:Mandarkia
2048:Kingharia
2013:Kamangars
1980:Halalkhor
1844:Bandhmati
1787:(Pathans)
1742:Singiwala
1712:Qaimkhani
1689:Manganiar
1621:Anderkoti
1608:Rajasthan
1593:Saiqalgar
1422:Ravuthars
1399:Marakkars
1295:Karnataka
1145:Molesalam
1087:Khaskheli
1017:Dhuldhoya
952:Attarwala
843:Mirshikar
180:honorific
2271:Siddiqui
2166:Qalandar
2151:Pankhiya
2058:Lal Begi
2033:Khanzada
1894:Bhatiara
1824:Atishbaz
1791:Nawayath
1780:Marakkar
1679:Khanzada
1664:Hiranbaz
1645:Deshwali
1371:Pusalans
1366:Mappilas
1333:Nawayath
1235:Shaikhda
1125:Mansoori
1097:Machiyar
1052:Hingorja
1022:Doodwala
909:Thakurai
823:Lal Begi
818:Kulhaiya
813:Khanzada
793:Churihar
705:Nawayath
695:Gujarati
670:Assamese
663:Minority
559:Kashmiri
554:Khanzada
489:Bhatiara
432:Majority
257:Camp of
216:Brahmins
208:Kayastha
200:Brahmins
139:Religion
2372:Sapuria
2246:Salmani
2221:Rohilla
2211:Rangrez
2206:Ramaiya
2156:Pathans
2131:Nalband
2106:Mujavir
2081:Manihar
2076:Malkana
2003:Kabaria
1946:Fareedi
1917:Dakhini
1899:Bhishti
1849:Banjara
1834:Baghban
1770:Kayalar
1765:Rowther
1732:Silawat
1717:Rangrez
1707:Pinjara
1669:Kandera
1631:Cheetah
1558:Gavandi
1518:Bhishti
1513:Baghban
1480:Pathans
1455:Banjara
1414:Nainars
1391:Labbais
1338:Pinjara
1303:Baghban
1285:Vyapari
1225:Sanghar
1205:Pathans
1160:Multani
1115:Makwana
1110:Mandali
1102:Makrani
1082:Khalifa
1057:Hingora
1037:Ghanchi
1032:Galiara
997:Chunara
987:Bhishti
977:Bhadala
967:Banjara
924:Gujarat
872:Pathans
828:Malkana
788:Chamail
730:Punjabi
715:Marwari
710:Marathi
700:Konkani
675:Bengali
639:Salmani
624:Rangrez
604:Purigpa
584:Rowther
579:Mappila
574:Manihar
569:Malkana
494:Bhishti
469:Baghban
278:British
220:Rajputs
204:Rajputs
174:History
80:scholar
2382:Shamsi
2362:Nashya
2347:Khotta
2216:Rayeen
2181:Qidwai
2171:Qassab
2141:Naqqal
2136:Nanbai
2101:Mughal
2096:Mirasi
2068:Madari
2053:Kunjra
2043:Khumra
2023:Kasgar
2018:Kamboh
1999:Jhojha
1990:Idrisi
1985:Halwai
1970:Goriya
1932:Dharhi
1922:Dafali
1907:Bisati
1859:Behlim
1854:Barhai
1839:Baluch
1819:Ansari
1775:Labbay
1747:Sorgar
1702:Mughal
1684:Langha
1674:Khadem
1636:Chadwa
1626:Chhipa
1616:Ansari
1588:Qassab
1563:Kachar
1553:Garodi
1543:Dhawad
1528:Chhipa
1523:Chaush
1490:Sayyid
1485:Shaikh
1470:Mughal
1450:Ansari
1445:Chhipa
1376:Ossans
1358:Kerala
1348:Assadi
1313:Chaush
1255:Soomra
1250:Sipahi
1210:Salaat
1190:Parmar
1175:Nagori
1155:Mughal
1140:Miyana
1062:Juneja
992:Chhipa
972:Behlim
962:Baloch
942:Ansari
891:Sayyid
886:Sapera
876:Rayeen
848:Mughal
838:Mirasi
808:Idrisi
783:Bisati
778:Ansari
765:Bihari
745:Labbay
740:Telugu
720:Meitei
634:Sayyid
629:Shaikh
609:Qassab
599:Pathan
594:Mughal
564:Kunjra
539:Gurjar
509:Chaush
504:Chhipa
499:Bisati
459:Ansari
454:Arghon
379:
352:
325:
228:Shaikh
164:Shaikh
155:Shaikh
124:Shaikh
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
2367:Patua
2357:Malla
2352:Lodha
2332:Kahar
2322:Ghosi
2317:Faqir
2312:Bedia
2302:Abdal
2196:Garha
2111:Muker
2091:Milki
1965:Ghosi
1955:Gaddi
1950:Faqir
1942:Dogar
1927:Dhagi
1874:Bhand
1869:Behna
1693:Merat
1654:Ghosi
1649:Gaddi
1578:Momin
1568:Kagzi
1548:Faqir
1508:Attar
1465:Dhobi
1409:Koyas
1404:Keyis
1395:Nahas
1343:Siddi
1308:Beary
1245:Siddi
1215:Samma
1185:Panar
1170:Mutwa
1150:Momna
1130:Memon
1120:Manka
1092:Khoja
1072:Kagzi
1067:Kadia
1027:Faqir
1012:Dhobi
957:Bafan
947:Arabs
932:Abdal
853:Muker
803:Gaddi
773:Abdal
735:Tamil
690:Gondi
685:Dogra
680:Bhili
644:Siddi
619:Garha
534:Ghosi
529:Dhobi
484:Beary
479:Behna
474:Balti
449:Arain
263:Awadh
239:Awadh
192:tribe
188:elder
144:Islam
134:India
87:JSTOR
73:books
2342:Kela
2280:Turk
1912:Chik
1814:Alvi
1722:Rath
1180:Node
914:Teli
863:Pasi
798:Chik
725:Odia
649:Teli
524:Dard
464:Awan
444:Arab
439:Alvi
377:ISBN
350:ISBN
323:ISBN
222:use
218:and
206:and
162:The
59:news
2337:Kan
2241:Sai
2191:Raj
2086:Meo
1697:Meo
1270:Tai
1077:Ker
881:Sai
868:Nat
589:Meo
549:Jat
261:of
235:Rum
42:by
2399::
214:,
202:,
520:)
516:(
416:e
409:t
402:v
385:.
358:.
331:.
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
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